CN112352769A

CN112352769A - Agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device

Info

Publication number: CN112352769A
Application number: CN202011397594.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵申斗; 孙静
Original assignee: Zaozhuang Hengjun Packaging Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zaozhuang Hengjun Packaging Products Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-02-12

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners at the bottom of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the bottom ends of the supporting rods are rotatably connected with walking wheels, a pesticide box is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected into the pesticide box, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected onto the fixing plate, the lower end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor penetrates through the fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, stirring blades are fixedly connected onto the stirring rod, the upper end of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor penetrates through the top wall of the pesticide box and extends to the upper part of the pesticide box, the top of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, a feed pipe is fixedly connected onto the pesticide box at, the operation and use are convenient and the practicability is high.

Description

Agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, the agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery and agricultural transportation machinery, the generalized agricultural machinery also includes forestry machinery, fishery machinery and auxiliary machinery in rural areas such as silkworm, bee-keeping, edible fungi cultivation, the agricultural machinery belongs to relative concepts, refers to the general category of all machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery, the agricultural machinery belongs to agricultural machinery, and the popularization and use of the agricultural machinery is called agricultural mechanization.

Traditional medicine machinery that spouts uses not nimble enough, can not be according to the nimble height of adjusting the medicine mouth of actual service environment, and the application range that leads to the device is less, can not be suitable for not co-altitude crops, and general medicine device that spouts the scope of medicine is less, and needs the manual work to swing and spouts the medicine, has the inhomogeneous condition of medicine, and work efficiency is lower simultaneously, and the practicality is not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a medicine mechanical device is spouted to agricultural, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate bottom four corners department fixed connection bracing piece, bracing piece bottom rotation connection walking wheel, fixed connection medical kit on the bottom plate, fixed connection fixed plate in the medical kit, fixed connection biax motor on the fixed plate, the output shaft lower extreme of biax motor pass the fixed plate, and bottom fixed connection puddler, fixed connection stirring leaf on the puddler, the output shaft upper end of biax motor passes the medical kit roof, extends to the medical kit top, and top fixed connection drive wheel, fixed connection inlet pipe on the medical kit of drive wheel one side, and the inlet pipe passes the fixed plate, extends to inside the medical kit, fixed connection water pump on the bottom plate of medical kit one side, the end of intaking of water pump extend to inside the medical kit, water pump.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a rotating column is rotatably connected to a bottom plate between the flow guide pipes, an incomplete gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom plates on two sides of the rotating column, two fixed plates are arranged on each side of the rotating column, a bearing column is fixedly connected between the fixed plates, a bearing rod is slidably sleeved on the bearing column, the top of the bearing rod is fixedly connected with an installation frame, transmission teeth are arranged on two sides in the installation frame, and the installation frame is in meshing transmission connection with the incomplete gear through the transmission teeth.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a driving wheel through a conveying belt.

According to a preferable technical scheme, mounting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of a bottom plate between a mounting frame and a medicine box, the upper ends of the mounting rods are hinged to rotating rods, the bottoms of the rotating rods are fixedly connected to a linkage shaft, one side of the mounting frame below the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to a linkage plate, a sliding groove is formed in the linkage plate, and the linkage shaft extends into the sliding groove of the linkage plate and is in sliding connection with the linkage plate.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the end part of the rotating rod, away from the medicine chest, is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is L-shaped, a through groove is formed in one side of the lower end of the fixed rod, a movable block is slidably connected in the through groove of the fixed rod, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected with a spray head, the bottom of the spray head is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose, and one side of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper end of the fixed rod is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod penetrates through the upper end of the fixed rod, extends to the top of the movable block and is in rotating connection with the movable block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the flexible hose is a corrosion-resistant rubber tube.

The invention has the following advantages: when the device is used, the device is moved to a crop field, then pesticides and water are mixed and placed in a pesticide box, the double-shaft motor is started, the pushing device moves forwards, the pesticides which are uniformly stirred pass through the guide pipe and the telescopic hose under the action of the water pump and then are sprayed out through the spray head, the double-shaft motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, so that the rotating column on the driving wheel is driven to rotate, the incomplete gear on the rotating column rotates to drive the mounting frame to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, the rotating rod is driven to swing leftwards and rightwards under the action of the linkage plate, the spray head swings to spray pesticide within a certain range, the device sprays pesticide uniformly, the pesticide spraying range is large, the spray head at the bottom of the movable block can be driven to move upwards and downwards according to the heights of different crops, the device is suitable for spraying pesticide of crops with different heights, the practicality is high, and work efficiency is high, and the flexibility is good, is fit for extensively using widely.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the whole structure of an agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front view of an agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a medicine chest; 3. a support bar; 4. a traveling wheel; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a drive wheel; 7. a driving wheel; 8. rotating the column; 9. a water pump; 10. mounting a rod; 11. a fixing plate; 12. rotating the rod; 13. adjusting a rod; 14. a spray head; 15. a flexible hose; 16. a flow guide pipe; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a mounting frame; 19. an incomplete gear; 20. a linkage shaft; 21. a linkage plate; 22. a load bearing column; 23. a chute; 24. a movable block; 25. a through groove; 26. a carrier bar; 27. a double-shaft motor; 28. a stirring rod; 29. stirring the leaves.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein four corners at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 3, the bottom ends of the supporting rods 3 are rotatably connected with walking wheels 4, a pesticide box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pesticide box 2, a double-shaft motor 27 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 11, the lower end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 27 penetrates through the fixing plate 11, the bottom of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 28, a stirring blade 29 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 28, the upper end of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 27 penetrates through the top wall of the pesticide box 2 and extends to the upper side of the pesticide box 2, a driving wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft, a feeding pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the pesticide box 2 at one side of the driving, one side of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 16.

Rotate on the bottom plate 1 between the honeycomb duct 16 and connect rotation post 8, rotate and to connect incomplete gear 19 on the post 8, rotate fixed connection fixed plate 11 on the bottom plate 1 of 8 both sides of post, and every side sets up two fixed plates 11, fixed connection carrier post 22 between the fixed plate 11, slide on the carrier post 22 and cup joint carrier bar 26, carrier bar 26 top fixed connection mounting bracket 18, both sides set up the driving gear in the mounting bracket 18, mounting bracket 18 passes through the driving gear and is connected with incomplete gear 19 meshing transmission.

The top end of the rotating column 8 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 7, and the driving wheel 7 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 6 through a conveying belt.

Bottom plate 1 both sides fixed connection installation pole 10 between mounting bracket 18 and the medical kit 2, the articulated dwang 12 that connects in installation pole 10 upper end, dwang 12 bottom fixed connection universal driving shaft 20, mounting bracket 18 one side fixed connection linkage board 21 of universal driving shaft 20 below, set up spout 23 on the linkage board 21, in the universal driving shaft 20 extends to the spout 23 of linkage board 21, and with linkage board 21 sliding connection.

Dwang 12 is kept away from 2 a side end fixed connection dead lever 17 of medical kit, and dead lever 17 is L shape, logical groove 25 is seted up to dead lever 17 lower extreme one side, sliding connection movable block 24 in the logical groove 25 of

dead lever

17, 24 bottom fixed connection shower nozzles 14 of movable block, shower nozzle 14 bottom fixed connection telescopic hose 15, telescopic hose 15 one side and honeycomb duct 16 fixed connection.

The upper end of the fixed rod 17 is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 13, and the adjusting rod 13 penetrates through the upper end of the fixed rod 17, extends to the top of the movable block 24 and is in rotating connection with the movable block 24.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, except that: the flexible hose 15 is a corrosion-resistant rubber tube.

In the implementation process of the invention, the device is moved to a crop field, then pesticide and water are mixed and placed in the pesticide box 2, the double-shaft motor 27 is started, and meanwhile, the pushing device moves forwards, under the action of the water pump 9, the pesticide which is uniformly stirred passes through the guide pipe 16 and the flexible hose 15 and then is sprayed out through the spray head 14, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor 27 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation post 8 on the transmission wheel 7 to rotate, the incomplete gear 19 on the rotation post 8 rotates to drive the mounting rack 18 to reciprocate left and right, and further driving the rotation rod 12 to swing left and right under the action of the linkage plate 21, the spray head 14 performs swing pesticide spraying within a certain range, the device sprays pesticide uniformly, the pesticide spraying range is large, meanwhile, the spray head 14 at the bottom of the movable block 24 is driven to move up and down by rotating the adjusting rod 13 according to the heights of different crops, so that the device is suitable for spraying the crops with different heights.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (3), the bottom ends of the supporting rods (3) are rotated to be connected with walking wheels (4), a pesticide box (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), a fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected with the inside of the pesticide box (2), a double-shaft motor (27) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (11), the lower end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (27) penetrates through the fixing plate (11), a stirring rod (28) is fixedly connected with the bottom part, stirring blades (29) are fixedly connected with the stirring rod (28), the upper end of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor (27) penetrates through the top wall of the pesticide box (2) and extends to the upper part of the pesticide box (2), a driving wheel (6) is fixedly connected with the top part, extend to inside medical kit (2), fixed connection water pump (9) on bottom plate (1) of medical kit (2) one side, the end of intaking of water pump (9) extends to inside medical kit (2), water pump (9) one side fixed connection honeycomb duct (16).

2. The agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating column (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (1) between the flow guide pipes (16), the incomplete gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column (8), the fixed plates (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) on two sides of the rotating column (8), two fixed plates (11) are arranged on each side, the fixed bearing column (22) is fixedly connected between the fixed plates (11), the bearing column (22) is slidably sleeved with the bearing rod (26), the bearing rod (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (18), transmission teeth are arranged on two sides in the mounting frame (18), and the mounting frame (18) is in meshing transmission connection with the incomplete gear (19) through the transmission teeth.

3. The agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top end of the rotating column (8) is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel (7), and the transmission wheel (7) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (6) through a conveyor belt.

4. The agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device according to claim 3, wherein the bottom plate (1) between the mounting frame (18) and the pesticide box (2) is fixedly connected with mounting rods (10) on two sides, the upper ends of the mounting rods (10) are hinged to connect with rotating rods (12), a linkage shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rods (12), a linkage plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (18) below the linkage shaft (20), a sliding groove (23) is formed in the linkage plate (21), and the linkage shaft (20) extends into the sliding groove (23) of the linkage plate (21) and is connected with the linkage plate (21) in a sliding mode.

5. The agricultural pesticide spraying mechanical device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (17) at the end part of one side, away from the pesticide box (2), of the rotating rod (12), the fixing rod (17) is L-shaped, a through groove (25) is formed in one side of the lower end of the fixing rod (17), a movable block (24) is slidably connected in the through groove (25) of the fixing rod (17), the bottom of the movable block (24) is fixedly connected with the spray head (14), the bottom of the spray head (14) is fixedly connected with the telescopic hose (15), and one side of the telescopic hose (15) is fixedly connected with the flow.

6. The agricultural chemical spraying mechanical device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the upper end of the fixed rod (17) is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod (13), and the adjusting rod (13) penetrates through the upper end of the fixed rod (17), extends to the top of the movable block (24), and is rotatably connected with the movable block (24).

7. An agricultural pesticide spraying mechanism as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein the flexible hose (15) is a corrosion resistant rubber hose.