CN220245993U - Special automatic coating equipment for slow release fertilizer - Google Patents
Special automatic coating equipment for slow release fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220245993U CN220245993U CN202321830424.1U CN202321830424U CN220245993U CN 220245993 U CN220245993 U CN 220245993U CN 202321830424 U CN202321830424 U CN 202321830424U CN 220245993 U CN220245993 U CN 220245993U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- wall
- slow release
- coating
- fertilizer
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of slow release fertilizer processing, and discloses special automatic coating equipment for slow release fertilizer, which comprises a coating box, wherein the top end of the coating box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the front end of the coating box is fixedly connected with a central controller, the top of the inner wall of the coating box is fixedly connected with a liquid leakage plate, the middle part of the inner wall of the coating box is fixedly connected with an inclined surface bushing, the left side of the top end of the inclined surface bushing is fixedly connected with a scale pan, the inner wall of the bottom of the rear end of the coating box is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the middle part of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump. According to the utility model, the fertilizer is put into the feed hopper, the weight change is induced through the weighing scale, the central controller is electrically connected, and then the central controller sends out an electric signal to control the water pump, the motor and the heating plate to start, so that the film covering assembly is driven to cover the fertilizer, the automatic assembly line processing is realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of staff is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slow release fertilizer processing, in particular to automatic coating equipment special for slow release fertilizer.
Background
The slow release fertilizer is a special type of fertilizer, can slowly release nutrients for a certain time to supply to plants, and in the production process, fertilizer particles need to be wrapped in a special film (such as a polymer, a resin or a polymer composite material) by slow release fertilizer wrapping equipment so as to delay the release speed of the nutrients in the fertilizer, and common technologies comprise film coating, film dipping, spraying and the like.
The existing slow release fertilizer coating equipment generally needs staff to manually smear or soak film liquid outside fertilizer particles, and then dry the film liquid to obtain slow release fertilizer, so that on one hand, the workload is more, the working efficiency is low, and on the other hand, the manual coating is not uniform enough, so that the release rate of the fertilizer is inconsistent, and the production quality is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic coating device special for a slow release fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special automatic diolame equipment of slow-release fertilizer, includes film case, film the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of case, film the front end fixedly connected with well accuse ware of case, film the inner wall top fixedly connected with weeping board of case, film the inner wall middle part fixedly connected with inclined plane bushing of case, the top left side fixedly connected with scale pan of inclined plane bushing, film the rear end bottom inner wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe of case, the middle part fixedly connected with water pump of connecting pipe, film the right-hand member middle part of case corresponds the right side position department fixedly connected with discharge plate of inclined plane bushing.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer wall of the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the rear end of the film coating box, and the front end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the rear end of the film coating box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
both sides all fixedly connected with fixed plate around the right-hand member of flitch, the middle part outer wall fixedly connected with hot plate of fixed plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom left and right sides of fixed plate all fixedly connected with backup pad, right front side the front end fixedly connected with motor of backup pad.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the drive end of motor runs through the front end of right front side backup pad and fixedly connected with action wheel, and left side two the inner wall rotation of backup pad is connected with from the driving wheel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the outer walls of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected with a metal conveyer belt in a meshed manner.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom right side fixedly connected with antiseized baffle of fixed plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the central controller is electrically connected with the scale pan, the water pump, the motor and the heating plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, firstly, fertilizer is put into the feed hopper, the weight change is induced through the weighing scale, the central controller is electrically connected, then the central controller sends out an electric signal, the water pump, the motor and the heating plate are controlled to start, the film covering assembly is driven to cover the fertilizer, the automatic assembly line processing is realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of staff is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the film liquid at the bottom of the film coating box is pumped into the top of the film coating box through the scale pan, and flows down through the bottom gap of the liquid leakage plate to form the water curtain to cover the surface of the fertilizer passing through, so that the film dipping effect can be achieved, a layer of liquid is uniformly coated, the film coating speed is high, and the production efficiency and quality are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of an automatic coating device special for slow release fertilizers;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a water pump structure of an automatic film coating device special for slow release fertilizers;
fig. 3 is a scale structure schematic diagram of an automatic film coating device special for slow release fertilizer;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an anti-sticking baffle plate of the special automatic film coating equipment for the slow release fertilizer.
Legend description:
1. a feed hopper; 2. a discharge plate; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a motor; 5. a support plate; 6. a film coating box; 7. a central controller; 8. a heating plate; 9. a metal conveyor belt; 10. a water pump; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a scale pan; 13. inclined surface bushing; 14. a liquid leakage plate; 15. driven wheel; 16. an anti-sticking baffle; 17. a driving wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a special automatic diolame equipment of slow-release fertilizer, including film coating case 6, film coating case 6's top fixedly connected with feeder hopper 1, film coating case 6's front end fixedly connected with well accuse ware 7, film coating case 6's inner wall top fixedly connected with weeping board 14, film coating case 6's inner wall middle part fixedly connected with inclined plane bushing 13, the top left side fixedly connected with pan 12 of inclined plane bushing 13, film coating case 6's rear end bottom inner wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe 11, connecting pipe 11's middle part fixedly connected with water pump 10, film coating case 6's bottom film liquid pump through water pump 10 is in film coating case 6's top, then flow down through weeping board 14's bottom gap, form the water curtain to cover the fertilizer surface of process, can reach the effect of soaking the membrane, evenly wrap up one deck liquid, film coating case 6's right-hand member middle part corresponds inclined plane bushing 13's right side position department fixedly connected with flitch 2, during the diolame, drop into feeder hopper 1 with fertilizer, after the weight change, well accuse ware 7 receives the signal, film coating assembly is advanced to fertilizer, realize automatic processing efficiency has been promoted, staff's intensity has been reduced simultaneously.
The other end outer wall fixed connection of connecting pipe 11 is at the rear end top inner wall of film coating case 6, the front end fixed connection of water pump 10 is at the rear end of film coating case 6, both sides all fixedly connected with fixed plate 3 around the right-hand member of flitch 2, the middle part outer wall fixedly connected with hot plate 8 of fixed plate 3, the bottom left and right sides all fixedly connected with backup pad 5 of fixed plate 3, the front end fixedly connected with motor 4 of right front side backup pad 5, the drive end of motor 4 runs through the front end of right front side backup pad 5 and fixedly connected with action wheel 17, the inner wall rotation of left side two backup pads 5 is connected with from driving wheel 15, action wheel 17 and the outer wall meshing of driving wheel 15 are connected with metal conveyer belt 9, the bottom right side fixedly connected with antiseized baffle 16 of fixed plate 3, the fertilizer of covering the liquid film passes through flitch 2 and reaches metal conveyer belt 9's surface, drive action wheel 17 rotation through motor 4, thereby drive metal conveyer belt 9 is at the surface rotation of following wheel 15 and action wheel 17, drive fertilizer keeps on advancing right, then through bottom hot plate 8 constantly heats, make the fertilizer that passes through fast drying, when reaching right side of metal conveyer belt 9 and having reached the motor, completely through drying plate 16 and completely through the scale pan 10, step is carried out in the electric quality control device, step is realized by the scale pan 12, and electric quality control device is realized by the step is realized.
Working principle: during coating, fertilizer is put into the feed hopper 1, falls onto the scale pan 12, the weight is changed, after the central controller 7 receives an electric signal, the scale pan 12, the water pump 10, the motor 4 and the heating plate 8 are controlled to be started, film liquid at the bottom of the film coating box 6 is pumped into the top of the film coating box 6 through the water pump 10, then the film liquid flows down through a bottom gap of the liquid leakage plate 14 to form a water curtain to cover the surface of the passing fertilizer, the effect of film dipping can be achieved, a layer of liquid is uniformly wrapped, then the fertilizer rolls down along the inclined surface leakage plate 13 to the right side, the redundant liquid flows back to the bottom of the film coating box 6, recycling is achieved, the fertilizer covered with the liquid film reaches the surface of the metal conveyor belt 9 through the discharging plate 2, the driving wheel 17 is driven to rotate through the motor 4, the metal conveyor belt 9 is driven to rotate on the surfaces of the driven wheel 15 and the driving wheel 17, then the fertilizer is driven to continuously advance to the right, the bottom of the heating plate 8 is continuously heated, the fertilizer after the fertilizer is rapidly dried, the right side of the metal conveyor belt 9 is reached, the fertilizer particles are completely dried, and then the anti-sticking baffle 16 is used for scraping the fertilizer particles, and the next step is carried out.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a special automatic diolame equipment of slow-release fertilizer, includes film coating case (6), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a paint film box, including coating film box (6), inner wall top fixedly connected with drain board (14) of coating film box (6), inner wall middle part fixedly connected with inclined plane drain board (13) of coating film box (6), top left side fixedly connected with scale pan (12) of inclined plane drain board (13), rear end bottom inner wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe (11) of coating film box (6), the middle part fixedly connected with water pump (10) of connecting pipe (11), right side position department fixedly connected with discharge plate (2) of corresponding inclined plane drain board (13) in the right-hand member middle part of coating film box (6).
2. The automated coating apparatus for slow release fertilizers of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the other end of the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the rear end of the film coating box (6), and the front end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the film coating box (6).
3. The automated coating apparatus for slow release fertilizers of claim 1, wherein: both sides all fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) around the right-hand member of flitch (2), the middle part outer wall fixedly connected with hot plate (8) of fixed plate (3).
4. The automated coating apparatus for slow release fertilizers of claim 3, wherein: the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the fixed plate (3) are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (5), and the front end of the supporting plate (5) on the right front side is fixedly connected with a motor (4).
5. The automatic coating equipment special for slow release fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein: the driving end of the motor (4) penetrates through the front end of the right front supporting plate (5) and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (17), and the inner walls of the left two supporting plates (5) are rotatably connected with driven wheels (15).
6. The automatic coating equipment special for slow release fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein: the driving wheel (17) is connected with the outer wall of the driven wheel (15) in a meshed manner, and a metal conveying belt (9) is connected with the outer wall of the driven wheel.
7. The automated coating apparatus for slow release fertilizers of claim 3, wherein: the right side of the bottom end of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with an anti-sticking baffle (16).
8. The automated coating apparatus for slow release fertilizers of claim 1, wherein: the central controller (7) is electrically connected with the scale pan (12), the water pump (10), the motor (4) and the heating plate (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321830424.1U CN220245993U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Special automatic coating equipment for slow release fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321830424.1U CN220245993U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Special automatic coating equipment for slow release fertilizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220245993U true CN220245993U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89234445
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321830424.1U Active CN220245993U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Special automatic coating equipment for slow release fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220245993U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202321830424.1U patent/CN220245993U/en active Active
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