CN220224005U

CN220224005U - Hand-operated peeling machine for packaging

Info

Publication number: CN220224005U
Application number: CN202321976482.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈峰清; 闫文超; 尚前; 鲍波; 王和振; 薛瑞娜; 安增强; 吕红军; 刘军
Original assignee: Taishan Fiberglass Inc
Current assignee: Taishan Fiberglass Inc
Priority date: 2023-07-26
Filing date: 2023-07-26
Publication date: 2023-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-26

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of glass fiber processing, a manual decorticator of packing is disclosed, including the frame, with the fixed guard shield in frame top, with the fixed mounting bracket that is located guard shield one side in frame top, run through set up on the guard shield and with guard shield clearance fit's center pin, with the fixed carousel of one end that the center pin is located the guard shield and set up in the carousel and keep away from the crimping cylinder of center pin one side, the yarn inlet has been run through on the lateral wall of guard shield one side, the mounting bracket top is fixed with the bearing frame with center pin interference fit, the center pin is kept away from the one end of carousel and is provided with the driving piece that is used for driving center pin pivoted. The application changes the phenomenon that the peeling is completely dependent on manual work in the traditional technology, improves the peeling efficiency of the fiber raw yarn, and reduces the workload of staff.

Description

Hand-operated peeling machine for packaging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass fiber processing, in particular to a hand-operated peeling machine for packaging.

Background

In the glass fiber production process, after the precursor is dried, the crust is required to be quantitatively decoloured, so that the stable quality of the product is improved. In the prior art, in the peeling link of the glass fiber precursor, the peeling is mainly carried out manually by workers, the operation strength is higher, the peeling efficiency is low, and the workload and the physical consumption of the workers are increased.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a hand-operated peeling machine for packaging.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a packing hand decorticator, includes the frame, with the fixed guard shield in frame top, with the fixed mounting bracket that is located guard shield one side in frame top, run through set up on the guard shield and with guard shield clearance fit's center pin, with the fixed carousel of one end that the center pin is located the guard shield and set up in the carousel and keep away from the crimping cylinder of center pin one side, the yarn hole has been seted up in running through on the lateral wall of guard shield one side, the mounting bracket top is fixed with the bearing frame with center pin interference fit, the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the center pin is provided with and is used for driving center pin pivoted driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to when the glass fiber precursor carries out peeling operation, the staff at first need adjust the position of packing hand decorticator for packing hand decorticator just to the yarn mouth of advancing of precursor yarn car, just to advancing yarn hole with the precursor yarn head that waits to peel, twine and fix the precursor yarn head on the crimping cylinder, then rotate the center pin through the driving piece, so make crimping cylinder rotate, thereby make the glass fiber precursor yarn after peeling twine on crimping cylinder, the phenomenon of totally relying on the manual work to peel in the tradition technique has been changed, fiber precursor yarn peeling efficiency has been improved, staff's work load has been reduced.

Further, the crimping cylinder comprises first U-shaped pole and second U-shaped pole, the tie point between the both ends of first U-shaped pole and carousel and the tie point between the both ends of second U-shaped pole and the carousel are about carousel axis evenly distributed, just first U-shaped pole and second U-shaped pole mutually perpendicular and dislocation set.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the crimping cylinder external diameter that comprises first U-shaped pole and second U-shaped pole is 1.5m, drives center pin and crimping cylinder through the driving piece and rotates 67 circles after, can accomplish the peeling task of 100 meters glass fiber raw yarn, has improved peeling efficiency.

Further, the diameters of the cross sections of the first U-shaped rod and the second U-shaped rod are equal, four straight grooves which are uniformly distributed about the axis of the rotary table are formed in the rotary table in a penetrating mode, the width of each straight groove is smaller than the diameter of the first U-shaped rod, and the first U-shaped rod, the second U-shaped rod and the rotary table are fixedly connected through a fixing assembly;

the fixing assembly comprises a threaded column fixed with the end of the first U-shaped rod and a lock nut sleeved on the threaded column and in threaded connection with the threaded column, and the width of the straight groove is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need making the glass fiber after peeling into the spinning cake of different diameters, the staff only need unscrew lock nut, change not unidimensional first U-shaped pole and second U-shaped pole, and again through lock nut fixed can to the staff selects the crimping cylinder of different diameters according to the spinning cake size that needs to make.

Further, a rubber gasket is sleeved on the threaded column, and the rubber gasket is located between the lock nut and the turntable.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rubber gasket adopts rubber material to make, has good elasticity performance, and after the staff screwed up the locking nut, rubber gasket has reduced the frictional force between lock nut and the guard shield outer wall, has played good guard action to the guard shield.

Furthermore, the yarn inlet hole is internally fixed with a protection tube, two ends of the protection tube are curled outwards and clung to the shield, and round corners are arranged at the intersections between the inner wall of the protection tube and the two ends of the protection tube.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection tube has played good guard action to the glass fiber raw yarn, has reduced the probability because of sharp corner fish tail glass fiber raw yarn on the feed opening.

Furthermore, the bottom of the frame is fixed with a universal wheel with a brake.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of universal wheel is convenient for the staff to pack the position of hand decorticator and adjusts, and the universal wheel area brake is convenient for the staff to pack the position of hand decorticator and fix.

Further, the center pin is kept away from the spliced eye of rectangle of transversal personally submitting has been seted up to the one end of carousel, the driving piece include with spliced eye grafting complex connecting rod and with the fixed crank of one end of connecting rod keeping away from the guard shield.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff can rotate the center pin through the crank to this makes the crimping cylinder rotate, thereby accomplishes the peeling operation of glass fiber raw yarn.

Further, the driving piece comprises a fixed block fixed on the top of the mounting frame and a motor fixed on the top of the fixed block, an output shaft of the motor coincides with the axis of the central shaft, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the central shaft through a coupling.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to carry out the peeling operation of glass fiber raw yarn in batches, the staff only need install fixed block and motor to replace connecting rod and crank, can drive the center pin through the motor and rotate, thereby make the crimping cylinder rotate and carry out peeling operation to glass fiber precursor.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the method changes the phenomenon that the peeling is completely dependent on manual work in the traditional technology, improves the peeling efficiency of the fiber raw yarn, and reduces the workload of staff;

2. in this application, when need make the glass fiber after peeling into the cake of different diameters, the staff only need unscrew lock nut, change not the first U-shaped pole of equidimension and second U-shaped pole, and again through lock nut fixed can to the staff selects the crimping cylinder of different diameters according to the cake size that needs to make.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model for highlighting a securing assembly;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a universal wheel; 2. a shield; 21. a yarn inlet; 3. a mounting frame; 31. a bearing seat; 4. a central shaft; 41. a plug hole; 5. a turntable; 51. a straight slot; 6. a crimping drum; 61. a first U-shaped bar; 62. a second U-shaped bar; 7. a protective tube; 71. round corners; 81. a connecting rod; 82. a crank; 9. a fixing assembly; 91. a threaded column; 911. a rubber gasket; 92. a lock nut; 101. a fixed block; 102. a motor; 1021. a coupling.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the embodiment of the application discloses a manual peeling machine for packaging, which comprises a frame 1, a shield 2, a mounting frame 3, a central shaft 4, a rotary table 5, a curling roller 6 and a driving member. The universal wheel 11 with the brake is fixed at the bottom of the frame 1, the shield 2 is of a sheet-shaped structure with a U-shaped cross section, the bottom of the shield 2 is fixed with the top of the frame 1, the yarn inlet 21 is penetrated and arranged on the side wall of one side of the shield 2, the protective tube 7 is fixed in the yarn inlet 21, two ends of the protective tube 7 are curled outwards and cling to the shield 2, and round corners 71 are arranged at the intersection between the inner wall of the protective tube 7 and two ends of the protective tube 7.

The mounting bracket 3 is fixed and is located guard 2 one side with frame 1 top, and center pin 4 is the horizontal round rod form structure of axis, and center pin 4 runs through and sets up on guard 2 and with guard 2 clearance fit, and mounting bracket 3 top is fixed with the bearing frame 31 with center pin 4 interference fit. The turntable 5 has a circular plate-shaped structure, the axis of the turntable coincides with the axis of the central shaft 4, and the side wall of one side of the turntable 5 is fixed with one end of the central shaft 4, which is positioned in the shield 2.

The crimping cylinder 6 sets up in carousel 5 one side of keeping away from center pin 4, and crimping cylinder 6 comprises first U-shaped pole 61 and second U-shaped pole 62, and the tie point between the both ends of first U-shaped pole 61 and carousel 5 and the tie point between the both ends of second U-shaped pole 62 and carousel 5 are evenly distributed about carousel 5 axis, and first U-shaped pole 61 and second U-shaped pole 62 mutually perpendicular and dislocation set.

In this embodiment, the central shaft 4 is provided with a plugging hole 41 with a rectangular cross section at one end far away from the turntable 5, and the driving member comprises a connecting rod 81 in plugging fit with the plugging hole 41 and a crank 82 fixed at one end far away from the shield 2 with the connecting rod 81. When the glass fiber precursor is peeled, a worker firstly needs to adjust the position of a packing hand-operated peeling machine, the packing hand-operated peeling machine is opposite to a yarn outlet of a precursor yarn vehicle, the precursor yarn head to be peeled is opposite to a yarn inlet 21, then the position of the packing hand-operated peeling machine is fixed through a fixed universal wheel 11, and then the worker needs to manually shake a crank 82 to rotate a central shaft 4, so that a curling roller 6 rotates, the peeled glass fiber precursor yarn is wound on the curling roller 6, the phenomenon that the peeling is completely dependent on manual work in the prior art is changed, the peeling efficiency of the fiber precursor yarn is improved, and the workload of the worker is reduced.

In order to facilitate staff to make peeled glass fibers into spinning cakes with different diameters, the diameters of the cross sections of the first U-shaped rod 61 and the second U-shaped rod 62 are equal, four straight grooves 51 which are uniformly distributed relative to the axis of the turntable 5 are formed in the turntable 5 in a penetrating mode, the width of each straight groove 51 is smaller than the diameter of the first U-shaped rod 61, and the first U-shaped rod 61, the second U-shaped rod 62 and the turntable 5 are fixedly connected through the fixing assembly 9. The fixing assembly 9 comprises a threaded column 91 fixed with the end of the first U-shaped rod 61 and a locking nut 92 sleeved on the threaded column 91 and in threaded connection with the threaded column 91, and the width of the straight groove 51 is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded column 91. When peeled glass fibers are required to be made into spinning cakes with different diameters, a worker only needs to unscrew the lock nut 92, replace the first U-shaped rod 61 and the second U-shaped rod 62 with different sizes and fix the spinning cakes through the lock nut 92, so that the worker can select the crimping rollers 6 with different diameters according to the sizes of spinning cakes to be made.

In order to enhance the protection effect on the shield 2, the rubber gasket 911 is sleeved on the threaded post 91, the rubber gasket 911 is positioned between the lock nut 92 and the turntable 5, and the arrangement of the rubber gasket 911 reduces the abrasion between the lock nut 92 and the turntable 5.

The use principle of the manual peeling machine for packaging in the embodiment is as follows: when the glass fiber precursor is peeled, a worker firstly needs to adjust the position of a packing hand-operated peeling machine, the packing hand-operated peeling machine is opposite to a yarn outlet of a precursor yarn vehicle, the precursor yarn head to be peeled is opposite to a yarn inlet 21, then the position of the packing hand-operated peeling machine is fixed through a fixed universal wheel 11, and then the worker needs to manually shake a crank 82 to rotate a central shaft 4, so that a curling roller 6 rotates, the peeled glass fiber precursor yarn is wound on the curling roller 6, the phenomenon that the peeling is completely dependent on manual work in the prior art is changed, the peeling efficiency of the fiber precursor yarn is improved, and the workload of the worker is reduced.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 (in the present embodiment, the universal wheel 11 is not shown) is only that: the driving piece comprises a fixed block 101 fixed on the top of the mounting frame 3 and a motor 102 fixed on the top of the fixed block 101, an output shaft of the motor 102 coincides with the axis of the central shaft 4, and the output shaft of the motor 102 is fixedly connected with the central shaft 4 through a coupling 1021. When the peeling operation of the glass fiber raw yarns needs to be performed in a large batch, a worker only needs to install the fixing block 101 and the motor 102 to replace the connecting rod 81 and the crank 82 in fig. 1, and the motor 102 can drive the central shaft 4 to rotate, so that the crimping drum 6 rotates and the peeling operation of the glass fiber raw yarns is performed.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hand-operated peeling machine for packaging, which is characterized in that: including frame (1), with frame (1) top fixed guard shield (2), with frame (1) top fixed and be located mounting bracket (3) of guard shield (2) one side, run through set up on guard shield (2) and with guard shield (2) clearance fit's center pin (4), be located fixed carousel (5) of one end in guard shield (2) with center pin (4) and set up in carousel (5) and keep away from crimping cylinder (6) of center pin (4) one side, feed yarn hole (21) have been run through on the lateral wall of guard shield (2) one side, mounting bracket (3) top is fixed with center pin (4) interference fit's bearing frame (31), the one end that center pin (4) kept away from carousel (5) is provided with and is used for driving member that drives center pin (4) pivoted.

2. A packaging hand peeler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crimping roller (6) comprises a first U-shaped rod (61) and a second U-shaped rod (62), wherein connection points between two ends of the first U-shaped rod (61) and the turntable (5) and connection points between two ends of the second U-shaped rod (62) and the turntable (5) are uniformly distributed about the axis of the turntable (5), and the first U-shaped rod (61) and the second U-shaped rod (62) are mutually perpendicular and are arranged in a staggered mode.

3. A packaging hand peeler as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cross-section circle diameters of the first U-shaped rod (61) and the second U-shaped rod (62) are equal, four straight grooves (51) which are uniformly distributed about the axis of the rotary table (5) are formed in the rotary table (5) in a penetrating mode, the width of each straight groove (51) is smaller than the diameter of the first U-shaped rod (61), and the first U-shaped rod (61) and the second U-shaped rod (62) are fixedly connected with the rotary table (5) through a fixing assembly (9);

the fixing assembly (9) comprises a threaded column (91) fixed with the end part of the first U-shaped rod (61) and a locking nut (92) sleeved on the threaded column (91) and in threaded connection with the threaded column (91), and the width of the straight groove (51) is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded column (91).

4. A packaging hand peeler according to claim 3, characterized in that: the screw thread post (91) is sleeved with a rubber gasket (911), and the rubber gasket (911) is positioned between the lock nut (92) and the turntable (5).

5. The packaging hand peeler of claim 4, wherein: the yarn feeding hole (21) is internally fixed with a protection tube (7), two ends of the protection tube (7) are curled outwards and clung to the shield (2), and round corners (71) are arranged at the intersections between the inner wall of the protection tube (7) and the two ends of the protection tube (7).

6. The packaging hand peeler of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the frame (1) is fixed with a universal wheel (11) with a brake.

7. The packaging hand peeler of claim 6, wherein: the one end that carousel (5) was kept away from to center pin (4) is offered and is personally submitted spliced eye (41) of rectangle in cross-section, the driving piece includes connecting rod (81) with spliced eye (41) grafting complex and is kept away from one end fixed crank (82) of guard shield (2) with connecting rod (81).

8. The packaging hand peeler of claim 6, wherein: the driving piece comprises a fixed block (101) fixed with the top of the mounting frame (3) and a motor (102) fixed with the top of the fixed block (101), an output shaft of the motor (102) coincides with the axis of the central shaft (4), and the output shaft of the motor (102) is fixedly connected with the central shaft (4) through a coupler (1021).