CN220165046U - Hopper feed divider - Google Patents
Hopper feed divider Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220165046U CN220165046U CN202321935041.0U CN202321935041U CN220165046U CN 220165046 U CN220165046 U CN 220165046U CN 202321935041 U CN202321935041 U CN 202321935041U CN 220165046 U CN220165046 U CN 220165046U
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- stop
- groove
- plate
- guide plate
- air cylinder
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hopper distributing device, which relates to the technical field of distributing, and comprises a supporting plate, wherein an air cylinder is arranged below the supporting plate, a material ejecting rod is arranged at the head of the air cylinder, a material guiding plate and a cover plate are arranged in front of the supporting plate, a detection switch is arranged at the lower right side of the cover plate, a material picking part is arranged at the right side of the material guiding plate, and a stop part is arranged at the rear of the material guiding plate. According to the utility model, the feeding and discharging are realized by designing the air cylinder, the groove is arranged on the material guide plate, the front and back sides of the workpiece are judged by the proximity detection switch, the principle is simple, then the screening operation is performed by the material rejecting part, the lifted correct workpiece is limited by the stop part and does not fall, the whole design structure is compact, the volume is small, the problems that a plurality of vibration hoppers are arranged on equipment in the prior art, and a mechanical mechanism and electrical control are complex are solved, the size of the equipment is reduced, the efficiency is improved, and the cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of material distribution, in particular to a hopper material distribution device.
Background
Along with the higher and higher automation level of production processing products, for each process, the original manual operation is replaced by mechanical equipment, a bowl-shaped plug workpiece as shown in fig. 6 needs to be fed by distinguishing the front and the back of the bowl-shaped plug workpiece, if manual feeding is adopted, the efficiency is very low, the common means in the field is to feed by a vibration disc, a plurality of the common means are needed to be used jointly under the necessary condition to achieve the feeding effect, the feeding is carried out by designing a unique structure, and the feeding is carried out by pushing through a cylinder, so that a technician in the department realizes the feeding by utilizing a proximity switch according to the special condition of the component, and the hopper feeding device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a hopper distributing device, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the hopper distributing device comprises a supporting plate, wherein an air cylinder is arranged below the supporting plate, a material ejection rod is arranged at the head of the air cylinder, a material guide plate and a cover plate are arranged in front of the supporting plate, a detection switch is arranged at the right lower part of the cover plate, a material rejecting part is arranged at the right side of the material guide plate, a stop part is arranged at the rear of the material guide plate, and the material rejecting part comprises a material rejecting stop block and a material rejecting pin shaft; the stop part comprises a stop support, a stop pawl, a stop pin shaft and a tightening spring.
Further: the guide plate is provided with a guide groove which is divided into a feeding groove and a discharging groove, the cover plate is arranged in front of the groove, the picking pin shaft is inserted on the right side of the guide plate, the picking stop dog can freely rotate through the picking pin shaft, the stop support is fixed at the rear of the guide plate, the lower part of the stop pawl is movably arranged on the stop support through the stop pin shaft, and the ejection spring is positioned at the rear upper part of the stop pawl.
Further: the upper parts of the feeding groove and the discharging groove are respectively connected with a feeding channel, the lower part of the discharging groove is inserted with the head part of the ejection rod, and the upper right part of the ejection stop block is provided with a balancing weight; the front of the upper end of the stop pawl penetrates through the discharging groove, the rear of the jacking spring is sleeved on the head of the supporting bolt, an adjusting bolt is arranged below the supporting bolt, and the front end of the adjusting bolt is attached to the lower portion of the stop pawl.
Preferably: the feeding groove is an arc groove, and a receiving box is arranged on the right lower outlet side of the arc groove.
Preferably: the cylinder is fixed on the supporting plate through the bracket.
Preferably: the detection switch adopts a proximity switch.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the feeding and discharging are realized by designing the air cylinder, the groove is arranged on the material guide plate, the front and back sides of the workpiece are judged by the proximity detection switch, the principle is simple, then the screening operation is performed by the material rejecting part, the lifted correct workpiece is limited by the stop part and does not fall, the whole design structure is compact, the volume is small, the problems that a plurality of vibration hoppers are arranged on equipment in the prior art, and a mechanical mechanism and electrical control are complex are solved, the size of the equipment is reduced, the efficiency is improved, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a no-cover plate;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at C;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a work piece structure.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting plate, 2, a bracket, 3, an air cylinder, 4, a material ejection rod, 5, a material guide plate, 6, a cover plate, 7, a material conveying channel, 8, a material ejection part, 9, a stop part, 10, a detection switch, 11, a material receiving box, 12, a workpiece, 501, a feeding groove, 502, a material discharging groove, 801, a material ejection stop block, 802, a material ejection pin shaft, 803, a balancing weight, 901, a stop support, 902, a stop pawl, 903, a stop pin shaft, 904, a tightening spring, 905, a supporting bolt, 906 and an adjusting bolt.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described below based on embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, but it should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments, and in the following detailed description of the present utility model, some specific details are described in detail, however, for the portions not described in detail, the present utility model will be fully understood by those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the drawings are provided solely for the purposes of illustrating the objects, features, and advantages of the utility model and that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Meanwhile, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout the description and the claims, the words "comprise", "comprising", and the like are to be construed in an inclusive sense as opposed to an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, it is the meaning of "including but not limited to".
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the automatic feeding device comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein an air cylinder 3 is arranged below the supporting plate 1, a material ejection rod 4 is arranged at the head of the air cylinder 3, a material guide plate 5 and a cover plate 6 are arranged in front of the supporting plate 1, a detection switch 10 is arranged at the lower right of the cover plate 6, a material rejecting part 8 is arranged at the right side of the material guide plate 5, a stop part 9 is arranged at the rear of the material guide plate 5, and the material rejecting part 8 comprises a material rejecting stop 801 and a material rejecting pin shaft 802; the stop 9 comprises a stop support 901, a stop pawl 902, a stop pin 903 and a tightening spring 904.
The guide plate 5 is provided with a guide groove which is divided into a feed groove 501 and a discharge groove 502, the cover plate 6 is arranged in front of the groove, the picking pin shaft 802 is inserted on the right side of the guide plate 5, the picking stop block 801 can freely rotate through the picking pin shaft 802, the stop support 901 is fixed on the rear of the guide plate 5, the lower part of the stop pawl 902 is movably arranged on the stop support 901 through the stop pin shaft 903, and the ejection spring 904 is positioned on the rear upper part of the stop pawl 902.
The upper parts of the feeding groove 501 and the discharging groove 502 are respectively connected with a feeding channel 7, the lower part of the discharging groove 502 is inserted with the head part of the material ejection rod 4, and the upper right part of the material ejection stop block 801 is provided with a balancing weight 803; the front of the upper end of the stop pawl 902 passes through the discharging groove 502, the rear of the pushing spring 904 is sleeved on the head of the supporting bolt 905, an adjusting bolt 906 is arranged below the supporting bolt 905, and the front end of the adjusting bolt 906 is attached to the lower side of the stop pawl 902.
The feeding groove 501 is an arc-shaped groove, and a receiving box 11 is arranged on the right lower outlet side of the arc-shaped groove.
The cylinder 3 is fixed to the support plate 1 by a bracket 2.
The detection switch 10 adopts a proximity switch.
When the utility model is used, unordered workpieces 12 which are not separated from the front side and the back side enter the feeding groove 501 through the feeding channel 7 and then slide to the head of the detection switch 10, the top cover is in a bowl shape, if the top cover is detected by the detection switch 10, the position is correct, the cylinder 3 drives the ejection rod 4 to extend upwards, the ejection rod 4 pushes the workpieces 12 to move upwards along the discharging groove 502, the stop pawl 902 is opened, the workpieces 12 are limited to stop in the state shown in fig. 3, the cylinder 3 is reset to retract the ejection rod 4, if the position is wrong, the cylinder 3 is not moved, the materials can be extruded to the right side of the guide plate 5 through the action of gravity or external force to reach the ejection part 8, the ejection stop 801 is opened, the workpieces can fall into the receiving box 11, and the like, so that the detection efficiency is very high, the steps can be completed through the existing plc.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A hopper feed divider which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a supporting plate (1), wherein an air cylinder (3) is arranged below the supporting plate (1), a material ejection rod (4) is arranged at the head of the air cylinder (3), a material guide plate (5) and a cover plate (6) are arranged in front of the supporting plate (1), a detection switch (10) is arranged at the right lower part of the cover plate (6), a material ejection part (8) is arranged at the right side of the material guide plate (5), a stop part (9) is arranged at the rear of the material guide plate (5), and the material ejection part (8) comprises a material ejection stop block (801) and a material ejection pin shaft (802); the stop part (9) comprises a stop support (901), a stop pawl (902), a stop pin (903) and a pushing spring (904).
2. A hopper dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the guide plate (5) is provided with a guide groove which is divided into a feed groove (501) and a discharge groove (502), a cover plate (6) is arranged in front of the groove, a picking pin shaft (802) is inserted on the right side of the guide plate (5), a picking stop block (801) can freely rotate through the picking pin shaft (802), a stop support (901) is fixed at the rear of the guide plate (5), the lower part of a stop pawl (902) is movably mounted on the stop support (901) through a stop pin shaft (903), and a jacking spring (904) is positioned at the rear upper part of the stop pawl (902).
3. A hopper dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the upper parts of the feeding groove (501) and the discharging groove (502) are respectively connected with a feeding channel (7), the lower part of the discharging groove (502) is inserted with the head part of the ejection rod (4), and the upper right part of the ejection stop block (801) is provided with a balancing weight (803); the front of the upper end of the stop pawl (902) penetrates through the discharging groove (502), the rear of the jacking spring (904) is sleeved on the head of the supporting bolt (905), an adjusting bolt (906) is arranged below the supporting bolt (905), and the front end of the adjusting bolt (906) is attached to the lower portion of the stop pawl (902).
4. A hopper dispensing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding groove (501) is an arc-shaped groove, and a receiving box (11) is arranged on the right lower outlet side of the arc-shaped groove.
5. A hopper dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the air cylinder (3) is fixed on the supporting plate (1) through the bracket (2).
6. A hopper dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the detection switch (10) adopts a proximity switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321935041.0U CN220165046U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Hopper feed divider |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321935041.0U CN220165046U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Hopper feed divider |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220165046U true CN220165046U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89061684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321935041.0U Active CN220165046U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Hopper feed divider |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220165046U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321935041.0U patent/CN220165046U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |