CN220088091U - Heating greenhouse - Google Patents
Heating greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220088091U CN220088091U CN202320811830.7U CN202320811830U CN220088091U CN 220088091 U CN220088091 U CN 220088091U CN 202320811830 U CN202320811830 U CN 202320811830U CN 220088091 U CN220088091 U CN 220088091U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sides
- sliding
- anchor head
- guide
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heating greenhouse which comprises a bottom plate, wherein water guide grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the bottom plate, anchor head rods are respectively inserted in the two sides of the top of the bottom plate at equal intervals, a reinforcing plate is arranged between each anchor head rod, a mounting plate is arranged at the top of one opposite side of each anchor head rod, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged on one side of each mounting plate, a warm air nozzle is arranged at the moving end of each reciprocating mechanism, an arc arch plate is welded at the top of each anchor head rod, a supporting plate is welded at the opposite inner side of the top of each arc arch plate, each reciprocating mechanism comprises an air heater, a fixing plate, an air guide hose, a motor, a vertical gear set, guide grooves, guide pipes, a driving belt, driving wheels, sliding plates, sliding holes and sliding blocks, each fixing plate is arranged at one opposite side of the two mounting plates, and each guide groove is respectively formed in two sides of the bottom of each fixing plate. The utility model not only promotes the rapid rise of the temperature in the greenhouse, but also promotes the uniformity of warm air blowing and scattering, and ensures the safe production of vegetables and fruits.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a heating greenhouse.
Background
The greenhouse is originally special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is wider along with the development of production, the greenhouse is used for cultivating potted flowers and cut flowers, and fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like. The plastic film has heat preservation property, after the film is covered, the temperature in the greenhouse is increased along with the increase of the outside air temperature, is reduced along with the decrease of the outside air temperature, has obvious seasonal variation and larger day-night temperature difference, and the larger the temperature difference in the low-temperature period is, the daily heating capacity in the greenhouse in cold seasons can reach 3-6 ℃, the heating capacity in cloudy days or at night can only reach 1-2 ℃, the temperature difference between the greenhouse and the open field in spring warmth is gradually increased, and the heating capacity can reach 6-15 ℃.
Along with the development of agricultural planting technology, greenhouse planting technology is comparatively ripe, through planting vegetables in the big-arch shelter, realizes can satisfying vegetable planting temperature under a comparatively warm environment, realizes also can planting vegetables in chilly winter immediately, and the heating efficiency of the heating installation in the current big-arch shelter is low, and the heating is evenly supplied slowly, and then influences the growth of plants such as big-arch shelter vegetables fruit.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a heating greenhouse.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a heating greenhouse, includes the bottom plate, open respectively there is the guiding gutter in top both sides of bottom plate, and the top both sides of bottom plate are equidistant respectively to alternate and are had the anchor head pole, is provided with the gusset plate between every anchor head pole, and the relative one side top of anchor head pole is provided with the mounting panel, and one side of mounting panel is provided with reciprocating mechanism, and reciprocating mechanism's removal end is provided with the warm air nozzle.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the top of the anchor head rod is welded with an arc arch board, and the opposite inner sides of the top of the arc arch board are welded with supporting boards.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the reciprocating mechanism comprises an air heater, a fixed plate, an air guide hose, a motor, a vertical gear set, a guide groove, a guide pipe, a driving belt, a driving wheel, a sliding plate, a sliding hole and a sliding block.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the fixed plates are arranged on opposite sides of the two mounting plates;
the guide grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixed plate;
two sides of the sliding plate are respectively connected in the guide groove in a sliding way;
the guide pipe is clamped at two sides of the bottom of the sliding plate through the clamp, and the warm air nozzle is connected with the bottom of the guide pipe through threads respectively.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the sliding hole is formed in one side of the middle of the bottom of the sliding plate;
the sliding block is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding way;
the air heater is arranged on the top outer wall of the fixed plate;
the air guide hose is arranged at the output end of the air heater, and the output end of the air guide hose is connected with one side of the top of the guide pipe through threads.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the motor is fixed on the top of the fixed plate through the support plate, and the vertical gear set is arranged on an output shaft of the motor.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the driving wheel is rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom of the fixed plate through rotating shafts, and the end part of one rotating shaft is connected with the vertical gear set through threads.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the two ends of the driving belt are respectively sleeved on the circumferences of the two driving wheels, and the sliding block is arranged on one side of the driving belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heating greenhouse, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this heating greenhouse removes the assigned position with whole device to spread the film on the device surface, drive warm braw mouth through starting reciprocating mechanism and carry out the reciprocal supply of warm braw in the device inside, promoted not only that the inside temperature of greenhouse promotes, promoted the degree of consistency that the warm braw was blown away moreover, guaranteed the safe production of vegetables fruit.
2. This heating greenhouse, through the starter motor, the motor drives perpendicular gear train work, and it is rotatory to have driven one of them drive wheel through the pivot, the slider of pivoted drive wheel has driven drive belt one side accomplishes elliptical orbit motion, simultaneously, the slider in motion reciprocates in the slide hole of slide, thereby it is reciprocating rectilinear motion to have driven the slide, realized the reciprocal rectilinear motion of warm braw mouth, in this between, the air heater at fixed plate top is started, the air heater is with the warm braw through the pipe guide of wind-guiding hose leading-in slide both sides, by the warm braw mouth of pipe bottom export, and the warm braw mouth is in reciprocating motion, effectively spread the warm braw evenly in the greenhouse, promote the rapid rise of temperature in the greenhouse, the efficiency of greenhouse warm braw supply has been improved.
The device has the advantages that the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the device has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a heating greenhouse according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a back structure of a heating greenhouse according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a reciprocating mechanism in a heating booth according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the reciprocating mechanism in the heating greenhouse.
In the figure: 1. an anchor head rod; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a water guide groove; 4. a reinforcing plate; 5. a mounting plate; 6. arc arch board; 7. a support plate; 8. an air heater; 9. a fixing plate; 10. an air guide hose; 11. a motor; 12. a vertical gear set; 13. a guide groove; 14. a conduit; 15. a warm air nozzle; 16. a transmission belt; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a slide plate; 19. a slide hole; 20. a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
1-4, a heating greenhouse comprises a bottom plate 2, wherein water guide grooves 3 are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the bottom plate 2, anchor head rods 1 are respectively inserted in two sides of the top of the bottom plate 2 at equal intervals, a reinforcing plate 4 is fixed between each anchor head rod 1 through bolts, a mounting plate 5 is fixed on the top of one opposite side of each anchor head rod 1 through bolts, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 5, and a warm air nozzle 15 is arranged at the moving end of the reciprocating mechanism;
an arc arch bar 6 is welded at the top of the anchor head rod 1, and a supporting plate 7 is welded at the opposite inner side of the top of the arc arch bar 6;
the whole device is moved to a designated position, a film is paved on the surface of the device, and the reciprocating mechanism is started to drive the warm air nozzle 15 to carry out reciprocating supply of warm air in the device, so that the rapid temperature rise in the greenhouse is promoted, the uniformity of warm air blowing is promoted, and the safe production of vegetables and fruits is ensured.
In order to improve the warm air supply efficiency, as shown in fig. 1-4, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a hot air blower 8, a fixed plate 9, an air guide hose 10, a motor 11, a vertical gear set 12, a guide groove 13, a guide pipe 14, a driving belt 16, a driving wheel 17, a sliding plate 18, a sliding hole 19 and a sliding block 20;
a fixing plate 9, the fixing plate 9 being fixed to opposite sides of the two mounting plates 5 by bolts;
the guide grooves 13 are respectively formed on two sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 9;
the sliding plate 18, both sides of the sliding plate 18 are slidably connected in the guide groove 13 respectively;
the guide pipe 14 is clamped at two sides of the bottom of the sliding plate 18 through a clamp, and the warm air nozzle 15 is connected with the bottom of the guide pipe 14 through threads respectively;
a slide hole 19, the slide hole 19 is arranged on one side of the middle of the bottom of the slide plate 18;
the sliding block 20 is connected in the sliding hole 19 in a sliding way;
the air heater 8, the air heater 8 is fixed on the top outer wall of the fixed plate 9 through bolts;
the air guide hose 10, the air guide hose 10 is connected to the output end of the air heater 8 through threads, and the output end of the air guide hose 10 is connected with one side of the top of the guide pipe 14 through threads;
the motor 11 is fixed on the top of the fixed plate 9 through a support plate, and the vertical gear set 12 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 11 through threads;
the driving wheel 17 is rotationally connected to two sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 9 through rotating shafts, and the end part of one rotating shaft is connected with the vertical gear set 12 through threads;
the driving belt 16, two ends of the driving belt 16 are respectively sleeved on the circumferences of the two driving wheels 17, and the sliding block 20 is fixed on one side of the driving belt 16 through bolts;
when the greenhouse warm air supply device works, the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the vertical gear set 12 to work, one driving wheel 17 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating driving wheel 17 drives the sliding block 20 on one side of the driving belt 16 to complete elliptical track movement, meanwhile, the moving sliding block 20 slides back and forth in the sliding hole 19 of the sliding plate 18, the sliding plate 18 is driven to do reciprocating linear movement, the reciprocating linear movement of the warm air nozzle 15 is realized, the warm air 8 at the top of the fixing plate 9 is started between the sliding plate 18 and the sliding plate, the warm air 8 guides warm air into the guide pipes 14 on two sides of the sliding plate 18 through the air guide hose 10, the warm air nozzle 15 is guided out from the bottom of the guide pipes 14 and is in reciprocating movement, the warm air nozzle 15 effectively spreads the warm air into the greenhouse evenly, the rapid temperature rise in the greenhouse is promoted, and the warm air supply efficiency of the greenhouse is improved.
Working principle: the whole device is moved to a designated position, a film is paved on the surface of the device, the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the vertical gear set 12 to work, one of the driving wheels 17 is driven to rotate through a rotating shaft, the rotating driving wheel 17 drives the sliding block 20 on one side of the driving belt 16 to complete elliptical track movement, meanwhile, the moving sliding block 20 slides reciprocally in the sliding hole 19 of the sliding plate 18, the sliding plate 18 is driven to do reciprocal linear movement, the reciprocal linear movement of the warm air nozzle 15 is realized, the air heater 8 on the top of the fixing plate 9 is started, the warm air is guided into the guide pipes 14 on the two sides of the sliding plate 18 through the air guide hose 10, the warm air nozzle 15 on the bottom of the guide pipe 14 is guided out, and the warm air nozzle 15 is in reciprocal movement, so that the warm air is evenly paved into a greenhouse, and the rapid temperature rise in the greenhouse is promoted.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. The heating greenhouse comprises a bottom plate (2), and is characterized in that water guide grooves (3) are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the bottom plate (2), anchor head rods (1) are respectively inserted in two sides of the top of the bottom plate (2) at equal intervals, a reinforcing plate (4) is arranged between each anchor head rod (1), an installing plate (5) is arranged at the top of one opposite side of each anchor head rod (1), a reciprocating mechanism is arranged at one side of the installing plate (5), and a warm air nozzle (15) is arranged at the moving end of the reciprocating mechanism;
the reciprocating mechanism comprises an air heater (8), a fixed plate (9), an air guide hose (10), a motor (11), a vertical gear set (12), a guide groove (13), a guide pipe (14), a driving belt (16), a driving wheel (17), a sliding plate (18), a sliding hole (19) and a sliding block (20);
the fixed plates (9) are arranged on opposite sides of the two mounting plates (5);
the guide grooves (13) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixed plate (9);
two sides of the sliding plate (18) are respectively and slidably connected in the guide groove (13);
the guide pipe (14) is clamped at two sides of the bottom of the sliding plate (18) through the clamp, and the warm air nozzle (15) is connected with the bottom of the guide pipe (14) through threads respectively;
the sliding hole (19) is formed in one side of the middle of the bottom of the sliding plate (18);
the sliding block (20) is connected in the sliding hole (19) in a sliding way;
the air heater (8) is arranged on the top outer wall of the fixed plate (9);
the air guide hose (10) is arranged at the output end of the air heater (8), and the output end of the air guide hose (10) is connected with one side of the top of the guide pipe (14) through threads;
the motor (11) is fixed on the top of the fixed plate (9) through a support plate, and the vertical gear set (12) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (11);
the driving wheels (17) are rotatably connected to two sides of the bottom of the fixed plate (9) through rotating shafts, the end part of one rotating shaft is connected with the vertical gear set (12) through threads, two ends of the driving belt (16) are respectively sleeved on the circumferences of the two driving wheels (17), and the sliding block (20) is arranged on one side of the driving belt (16).
2. A warming greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the top of the anchor head rod (1) is welded with an arc arch board (6), and the opposite inner side of the top of the arc arch board (6) is welded with a supporting board (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320811830.7U CN220088091U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Heating greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320811830.7U CN220088091U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Heating greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220088091U true CN220088091U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88846971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320811830.7U Active CN220088091U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Heating greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220088091U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-13 CN CN202320811830.7U patent/CN220088091U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |