CN220087744U - Supporting beam, frame structure thereof and control cabinet - Google Patents

Supporting beam, frame structure thereof and control cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220087744U
CN220087744U CN202321464221.5U CN202321464221U CN220087744U CN 220087744 U CN220087744 U CN 220087744U CN 202321464221 U CN202321464221 U CN 202321464221U CN 220087744 U CN220087744 U CN 220087744U
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vertical
edge
cavity
mounting
beams
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杜虎
杨东林
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Chengdu Research Institute Of Pumping Application Technology
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Chengdu Research Institute Of Pumping Application Technology
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cabinet bodies, and discloses a supporting beam, a frame structure thereof and a control cabinet, which aim to solve the problems that the existing supporting beam for the control cabinet is high in manufacturing cost and easy to confuse constructors and make mistakes. The utility model comprises a first mounting part and a second mounting part, wherein the first mounting part and the second mounting part are sequentially connected end to form an integral structure, the second mounting part extends outwards along the first mounting part to enable the second mounting part to extend out of the first mounting part, the first mounting part is provided with a first cavity, the second mounting part is provided with a second cavity, and the first cavity and the second cavity are mutually communicated. The utility model has the characteristic of high strength, meets the high strength requirement of specific occasions, has simple manufacturing process and can greatly reduce the production and manufacturing cost; meanwhile, workers are not easy to be confused and have mistakes in production and processing, and the material utilization rate is improved.

Description

Supporting beam, frame structure thereof and control cabinet
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cabinet bodies, and particularly relates to a supporting beam, a frame structure of the supporting beam and a control cabinet.
Background
The control cabinet is to assemble the switch equipment, the measuring instrument, the protection electrical equipment and the auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet according to the electrical wiring requirement, and the arrangement of the control cabinet is required to meet the requirement of normal operation of a power system, is convenient to overhaul and does not endanger the safety of personnel and surrounding equipment.
In the prior art, more technical literature about a control cabinet is provided, for example, patent application number 201710894029.2 discloses an automatic operation control cabinet and a movable control cabinet, and the automatic operation control cabinet comprises a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body comprises a control cabinet bottom plate, a control cabinet first side panel, a control cabinet second side panel, a control cabinet top plate and a control cabinet door serving as a control cabinet third side panel, the control cabinet first side panel and the control cabinet second side panel are respectively arranged at two sides of a control cabinet fourth panel, and two sides of the control cabinet third side panel are respectively connected with the control cabinet first side panel and the control cabinet second side panel; the control cabinet bottom plate, the control cabinet first side panel, the control cabinet second side panel, the control cabinet fourth side panel, the control cabinet top plate and the control cabinet door enclose a control cabinet installation room, and a cooling part is arranged at one end of the control cabinet installation room away from the control cabinet bottom plate; the part of the control cabinet installation room between the cooling part and the control cabinet bottom plate is a control cabinet assembly room, and one surface, close to the fourth side panel of the control cabinet, of the control cabinet assembly room is provided with an electric element installation plate; the cooling part comprises an atomization cooling device and a ventilation device; the atomization cooling device comprises a heat dissipation pipeline, and the ventilation device is arranged at one end, far away from the bottom plate of the control cabinet, of the atomization cooling device.
For example, the patent with the application number of 202011399966.9 discloses an on-site control cabinet capable of supplying power to a plurality of control cabinets, which comprises a control cabinet base and a control cabinet mechanism, wherein the control cabinet mechanism is a combined mechanism formed by splicing the plurality of control cabinets, the control cabinet at the bottommost layer is connected with the control cabinet base, the control cabinet consists of a cabinet body, a clamping shaft, an end surface jacket assembly, a clamping groove and a control assembly, the outer wall of one side of the cabinet body is provided with the end surface jacket assembly, the clamping shaft is installed on the bottom surface of the cabinet body, the cabinet body is connected with the clamping groove arranged on the top surface of the other group of cabinet bodies through the clamping shaft arranged on the bottom surface, and the control assembly is movably installed in the cabinet body; the end surface jacket assembly comprises a fixed wire frame, a lower mounting plate, an upper mounting plate, a button outer cover sleeve, a first external wire jack, a second external wire jack, a state display and a first movable socket piece, wherein the fixed wire frame is fixed on the lower mounting plate, the lower mounting plate is located below the upper mounting plate, the upper mounting plate is embedded in the cabinet body, the upper mounting plate is provided with the button outer cover sleeve, the first external wire jack, the second external wire jack and the state display, the state display is connected with the first external wire jack and the second external wire jack through wires, the back of the first external wire jack is provided with the first movable socket piece, and the first movable socket piece is connected with the control assembly.
For example, the patent of application number 202222063927.2 discloses an electrical control cabinet body, including air inlet formula base and the control cabinet body, the control cabinet body that is located air inlet formula base upper end, the display cabinet body that is located control cabinet body upper end, the front end of the control cabinet body is provided with the cabinet door, the control cabinet body is close to the inside of both ends outer wall about the upside and the inside of both ends outer wall about the display cabinet body is embedded to have cooling fan, air inlet formula base is by the aluminum alloy base, sealed shelves strip, rectangular air inlet opening, horizontal air inlet groove, sealed picture peg and vertical air inlet groove constitute jointly, the aluminum alloy base sets up the lower extreme at the control cabinet body, the horizontal inside of aluminum alloy base intermediate section runs through there is horizontal air inlet groove, the vertical inside of running through in aluminum alloy base intermediate section has vertical grass, rectangular air inlet opening has been run through in the inside of aluminum alloy base upper end outer wall, rectangular air inlet opening and the inside intercommunication in horizontal air inlet groove and vertical air inlet groove, the inside of vertical air inlet groove has sealed picture peg to run through forward, sealed shelves strip is provided with in the front end of sealed picture peg.
The prior control cabinet (or cabinet body) as taught above, no matter how the structural form of the control cabinet is changed, the cabinet body is composed of a frame body with a frame structure and a panel.
The conventional cabinet frame body on the market generally adopts a metal plate to bend and integrally form, and the frame body formed by bending and/or stamping (such as one bending, two bending and three bending) through the metal plate has limited structural strength, and can not meet the requirements of places requiring high strength (such as places with strict requirements on shock resistance). There are also structures on the market that use rectangular square tubes as control cabinet frame bodies, and the bending resistance of the control cabinet frame bodies can be improved, but the requirements of special places cannot be met.
In order to meet the requirements of high compression resistance and high bending resistance, the technical means commonly used in the market at present comprise the following steps:
1. increasing the thickness of the sheet material (e.g., aluminum alloy sheet, steel sheet) to increase the strength of the frame body of the frame structure not only results in high material costs, but also reduces the efficiency of the process due to the increased thickness of the processed material.
2. According to the different lengths of the vertical beams and the cross beams of the frame body of the frame structure, the vertical beams and the cross beams are reinforced in different structural forms, and the structural forms can lead to complex procedures (such as different design drawings and processing drawings for the vertical beams and the cross beams), so that the confusion probability of staff is greatly improved in the actual production process.
3. The manner of increasing the number of bending times to improve the structural strength increases the number of times of welding (i.e. the welding process is performed after each bending), and the time and labor costs spent in the welding process itself are high, resulting in high production and manufacturing costs.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems of high manufacturing cost of the existing cabinet body and mistakes caused by easy confusion of constructors, and provides the supporting beam and the frame structure thereof, which have the characteristic of high strength, meet the high strength requirement of specific occasions (such as places with strict requirements on earthquake resistance), have simple manufacturing process and can greatly reduce the production and manufacturing cost; meanwhile, workers are not easy to be confused and have mistakes in production and processing, and the material utilization rate is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a supporting beam, its characterized in that includes first installation department and second installation department, first installation department and second installation department connect gradually from beginning to end enclose and close and form a overall structure, second installation department outwards extends so that second installation department extends first installation department along first installation department, first installation department is formed with first cavity, second installation department is formed with the second cavity, first cavity and second cavity intercommunication each other.
In some embodiments, the first cavity has at least three mounting corners spaced apart from each other, the three mounting corners communicating with each other.
In some embodiments, two of the three mounting corners are perpendicular to each other, and the second mounting portion is parallel to one of the two perpendicular mounting corners.
In some embodiments, the first mounting portion includes a fifth lateral edge, a first vertical edge, a first lateral edge, a second vertical edge, a first oblique edge, a second lateral edge, a third vertical edge, and a third lateral edge connected in sequence, the fifth lateral edge, the first vertical edge, the first lateral edge, the second vertical edge, the first oblique edge, the second lateral edge, the third vertical edge, and the third lateral edge being connected in sequence to form a first cavity; the second installation part comprises a fourth vertical edge, a fourth transverse edge and a fifth vertical edge which are sequentially connected, a second cavity communicated with the first cavity is formed by sequentially connecting the fourth vertical edge, the fourth transverse edge and the fifth vertical edge, the fourth vertical edge is connected with the third transverse edge, and the fifth vertical edge is connected with the fifth transverse edge; the first vertical edge, the second vertical edge, the third vertical edge, the fourth vertical edge and the fifth vertical edge are parallel to each other, and the first transverse edge, the second transverse edge, the third transverse edge, the fourth transverse edge and the fifth transverse edge are parallel to each other; the first transverse edge and the first vertical edge are mutually perpendicular; the second vertical edge, the first oblique edge and the second transverse edge form a concave structure which is concave towards the corner of the first vertical edge and the fifth transverse edge.
In some embodiments, the length of the first lateral edge is the same as the length of the third vertical edge and the length of the second vertical edge is the same as the length of the second lateral edge.
The frame structure comprises cross beams and vertical beams which are connected with each other, and is characterized in that the cross beams and the vertical beams are the supporting beams taught in the prior art.
In some embodiments, the cross beam and the vertical beam are connected and fixed through a connecting piece, the connecting piece comprises a base body and 3 plug-in connection parts, any two of the three plug-in connection parts are mutually perpendicular, and the plug-in connection parts are mutually matched with the first cavities of the cross beam and the vertical beam.
In some embodiments, the plugging portion is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is provided with a screw, and the cross beam, the vertical beam and the plugging portion are connected through mutual matching of the screw and the threaded hole.
In some embodiments, the second mounting portion of the beam is connected to the second mounting portion of an adjacent beam by a connection, and the second mounting portion of the vertical beam is connected to the beam by a connection plate.
In some embodiments, the connecting plate comprises a bottom plate and side plates, the bottom plate is L-shaped as a whole, the side plates are connected to the side walls of the bottom plate, and the side plates are perpendicular to the bottom plate.
In some embodiments, the transoms are connected at the upper and lower ends of the vertical beams.
In some embodiments, at least one transverse reinforcement is also connected between the vertical beams, the transverse reinforcement being located on the vertical beams between the upper ends of the vertical beams and the cross beams at the lower ends of the vertical beams.
In some embodiments, the lateral reinforcement is connected with a vertical reinforcement.
In some embodiments, the first mounting portion and/or the second mounting portion of the cross beam and the vertical beam are provided with mounting holes.
The utility model also provides a control cabinet which is characterized by comprising the frame structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the support beam comprises the first installation part and the second installation part, the first installation part is provided with the first cavity, the second installation part is provided with the second cavity, the first cavity and the second cavity are communicated with each other, and the first installation part and the second installation part are enclosed to form an integral structure with the cavities (namely, the cavities comprise the first cavity and the second cavity), so that the support beam can be formed by only one welding process after bending and/or stamping forming.
Meanwhile, the first mounting part of the supporting beam comprises at least three mounting corners, so that the first mounting part is bent and/or punched for multiple times, the strength (such as compressive strength and bending strength) of the first mounting part is improved, and meanwhile, the second mounting part (which is formed with a second cavity and is bent and/or punched) extending outwards is arranged on the first mounting part, so that the strength of the cross beam and the vertical beam is further improved. Compared with the mode of increasing the strength by increasing the thickness of the plate (such as the thickness of a steel plate and the thickness of an aluminum alloy) in the prior art, the utility model has the characteristic of easy manufacture and processing by utilizing the structural characteristics of the first mounting part and the second mounting part.
And meanwhile, the cross beams (namely the transversely arranged supporting beams) and the vertical beams (namely the vertically arranged supporting beams) are mutually connected to form a frame structure, and the connecting plates can be used for connecting the second installation parts between the cross beams and the vertical beams and the second installation parts between the cross beams, so that the strength of the cross beams and the vertical beams is further improved, and the utility model can meet the strength requirements in specific occasions (for example, a control cabinet is required to have certain anti-seismic and anti-riot requirements).
The frame structure has the same structure (the cross beams and the vertical beams are all support beams with different lengths), so that the cross beams and the vertical beams can be processed by using the same set of drawings in the production and manufacturing processes, on one hand, the number of drawings (design drawings and processing drawings) is reduced, and the confusion occurrence probability of staff is reduced; on the other hand, as the cross beam and the vertical beam have the same structure, the utilization rate of the material can be improved in the cutting processing process of the material, and meanwhile, the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a support beam according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support beam of the present utility model from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a support beam of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of another example of a support beam of the present utility model, FIG. 4 comprising two different embodiments of FIG. 4a and FIG. 4 b; in 4a, the first mounting portion is overall "L" shaped, and in 4b, the first mounting portion is overall "triangular" shaped;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a frame structure constructed by the support beams of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial pictorial view at A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a connector according to the present utility model, fig. 8 includes schematic structural views of 8a and 8b,8a in one direction and schematic structural view of 8b in another direction;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a control cabinet made of the frame structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged partial pictorial view at B in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged partial pictorial view at C in FIG. 9;
the marks in the figure: 01. the support beam, 1, cross beam, 1011, first mounting portion, 1012, second mounting portion, 1013, first cavity, 10131, first mounting corner, 10132, second mounting corner, 10133, third mounting corner, 1014, second cavity, 101, first vertical side, 102, first horizontal side, 103, second vertical side, 104, first diagonal side, 105, second horizontal side, 106, third vertical side, 107, third horizontal side, 108, fourth vertical side, 109, fourth horizontal side, 110, fifth vertical side, 111, fifth horizontal side, 2, vertical beam, 3, connector, 31, base, 32, plug-in portion, 33, threaded hole, 4, connection plate, 41, bottom plate, 42, side plate, 5, lateral reinforcement, 6, vertical reinforcement, 7, cabinet door, 8, rear cabinet plate, 9, side cabinet plate, 10, bottom cover, 11, base, 12, channel steel, 13, top cover, 14, top frame, 15, lifting lug.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments, which are merely some, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, other embodiments that may be used by those of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the support beam 01 of the present utility model includes a first mounting portion 1011 and a second mounting portion 1012, the first mounting portion 1011 and the second mounting portion 1022 are sequentially connected end to end and enclosed to form a whole structure, the second mounting portion 1012 extends outward along the first mounting portion 1011 such that the second mounting portion 1012 extends out of the first mounting portion 1011, the first mounting portion 1011 is formed with a first cavity 1013, the second mounting portion 1012 is formed with a second cavity 1014, and the first cavity 1013 and the second cavity 1014 are communicated with each other.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 (fig. 4 includes fig. 4a and 4 b), the area above the broken line represents the first mounting portion 1011, and the area below the broken line represents the second mounting portion 1012. The first cavity 1013 has at least three mounting corners spaced apart from each other, and the three mounting corners are in communication with each other. In fig. 3 and fig. 4, 10131 is a first mounting corner, 10132 is a second mounting corner, 10133 is a third mounting corner, and the first mounting corner 10131, the second mounting corner 10132 and the third mounting corner 10133 form three mounting corners.
In some embodiments, two of the three mounting corners are perpendicular to each other (e.g., the first mounting corner 10131 and the second mounting corner 10132 of fig. 4 and 4a are perpendicular to each other), and the second mounting portion 1012 is parallel to one of the two perpendicular mounting corners.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the first mounting portion 1011 includes a fifth transverse edge 111, a first vertical edge 101, a first transverse edge 102, a second vertical edge 103, a first oblique edge 104, a second transverse edge 105, a third vertical edge 106, and a third transverse edge 107 connected in sequence, where the fifth transverse edge 111, the first vertical edge 101, the first transverse edge 102, the second transverse edge 103, the first oblique edge 104, the second transverse edge 105, the third vertical edge 106, and the third transverse edge 107 are connected in sequence to form a first cavity 1013; the second mounting portion 1012 includes a fourth vertical edge 108, a fourth horizontal edge 109 and a fifth vertical edge 110 which are sequentially connected, wherein the fourth vertical edge 108, the fourth horizontal edge 109 and the fifth vertical edge 110 are sequentially connected to form a second cavity 1014 communicated with the first cavity 1013, the fourth vertical edge 108 is connected with the third horizontal edge 107, and the fifth vertical edge 110 is connected with the fifth horizontal edge 111; the first vertical edge 101, the second vertical edge 103, the third vertical edge 106, the fourth vertical edge 108 and the fifth vertical edge 110 are parallel to each other, and the first transverse edge 102, the second transverse edge 105, the third transverse edge 107, the fourth transverse edge 109 and the fifth transverse edge 111 are parallel to each other; the first transverse edge 102 is perpendicular to the first vertical edge 101; the second vertical edge 103, the first oblique edge 104, the second transverse edge 105 form a concave structure recessed towards the corners of the first vertical edge 101 and the fifth transverse edge 111.
In some embodiments, the length of the first lateral edge 102 is the same as the length of the third vertical edge 106, and the length of the second vertical edge 103 is the same as the length of the second lateral edge 105. So that the mounting corners formed by the first vertical side 101, the first horizontal side 102 and the second vertical side 103 (i.e., the first mounting corner 10131) are the same size and perpendicular to the mounting corners formed by the third horizontal side 107, the third vertical side 106 and the second horizontal side 105 (i.e., the second mounting corner 10132), thereby facilitating production and manufacturing.
The support beam comprises the first installation part and the second installation part, the first installation part is provided with the first cavity, the second installation part is provided with the second cavity, the first cavity and the second cavity are communicated with each other, and the first installation part and the second installation part are enclosed to form an integral structure with the cavities (namely, the cavities comprise the first cavity and the second cavity), so that the support beam can be formed by only one welding process after bending and/or stamping forming.
Meanwhile, the first mounting part at least comprises three mounting corners, so that the first mounting part is bent and/or punched for multiple times, the strength (such as compressive strength and bending strength) of the first mounting part is improved, and meanwhile, the second mounting part (which is formed with a second cavity and is bent and/or punched) extending outwards is arranged on the first mounting part, so that the strength of the cross beam and the vertical beam is further improved. Compared with the mode of increasing the strength by increasing the thickness of the plate (such as the thickness of a steel plate and the thickness of an aluminum alloy) in the prior art, the utility model has the characteristic of easy manufacture and processing by utilizing the structural characteristics of the first mounting part and the second mounting part.
Since the first vertical edge 101 and the fifth horizontal edge 111 are disposed perpendicular to each other, the first vertical edge 101 and the fifth horizontal edge 111 form a perpendicular installation corner (i.e., the third installation corner 10133). The three mounting corners (a first mounting corner 10131 formed by a first vertical side, a first horizontal side and a second vertical side, a second mounting corner 10132 formed by a third horizontal side, a third vertical side and a second horizontal side), and a third mounting corner 10133 formed by a first vertical side and a fifth horizontal side) are used to jointly form a mounting cavity, so that the mounting cavity is convenient to plug with the plug-in connection part 32 of the connecting piece 3.
Wherein in some embodiments the mounting cavity formed by the three mounting corners is part of the first cavity 101. In some embodiments the mounting cavity formed by the three mounting corners is a first cavity. That is, the present utility model does not particularly limit the size of the divided area of the installation corner. Specific structural forms of the mounting corners include, but are not limited to, right angles, acute angles, obtuse angles, trapezoidal shapes, rectangular shapes.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4a, for example, the installation corner formed by the first vertical side, the first horizontal side and the second vertical side is rectangular, the installation corner formed by the third horizontal side, the third vertical side and the second horizontal side is rectangular, and the installation corner formed by the first vertical side and the fifth horizontal side is rectangular.
In connection with fig. 4b, for example, in some embodiments, the first mounting portion has a "triangle" shaped cross section, and the first mounting portion has a first cavity having a "triangle" shaped cross section therein, and the three mounting corners respectively correspond to three interior corners of the "triangle" shaped first cavity.
For example, in some embodiments, the first mounting portion has a "rectangular" cross-section with a first cavity having a "rectangular" cross-section with four mounting corners, one for each corner of the first cavity.
Preferably, the first mounting portion 1011 of the present utility model includes a fifth transverse edge, a first vertical edge, a first transverse edge, a second vertical edge, a first oblique edge, a second transverse edge, a third vertical edge, and a third transverse edge connected in sequence, and the second mounting portion 1012 of the present utility model includes a fourth vertical edge, a fourth transverse edge, and a fifth vertical edge connected in sequence. Therefore, the utility model can utilize the second vertical edge, the first oblique edge and the second transverse edge to form the concave structure which is sunken towards the corners of the first vertical edge and the fifth transverse edge, thereby facilitating the installation of protective materials (such as a radiation-proof layer, a heat-insulating layer and the like), and simultaneously further improving the integral bending strength of the first installation part. At the same time, the second mounting portion 1012 (the fourth vertical edge 108, the fourth horizontal edge 109 and the fifth vertical edge 110) extending from the first mounting portion 1011 can be used to improve the overall strength, and at the same time, the second mounting portion 1012 can be used to connect (for example, the connection between the cross beam and the cross beam, and the connection between the cross beam and the vertical beam), so that the overall strength of the control cabinet frame can be improved. And the second mounting portion 1014 can also serve as a mounting base for some components within the control cabinet.
The utility model also provides a frame structure which comprises a cross beam 1 and a vertical beam 2 which are connected with each other, wherein the cross beam 1 and the vertical beam 2 are the supporting beams 01. When the frame structure is used as the control cabinet, preferably, the frame structure comprises 4 vertical beams 2 and 8 cross beams 1, the top and the bottom of each vertical beam 2 are connected with 2 cross beams, and each vertical beam 1 and 2 cross beams are connected with each other through a connecting piece 3. In a specific real-time process, each vertical beam 2 is perpendicular to 2 cross beams 1 connected with each other, and the 2 cross beams 1 are perpendicular to each other.
Referring to fig. 8, in a specific real-time process, the connector 3 includes a base 31 and plug parts 32, three plug parts 32 are connected to the base 31, any two of the three plug parts 32 are perpendicular to each other, and the plug parts 32 are mutually matched with a first cavity 1013 formed by the cross beam 1 and a first mounting part 1011 of the vertical beam 2 and can be mutually matched with the first cavity 1013. During specific use of the connector 3, two of the three plug parts 32 are inserted into the first cavities 1013 of the two cross beams 1, and the last plug part 32 of the three plug parts 32 is inserted into the first cavity of the vertical beam 2, thereby connecting the cross beam 1 and the vertical beam 2 to each other via the connector 3.
In some embodiments, each of the plugging portions 32 is provided with a threaded hole 33, and the threaded holes are provided with screws. After the connector is inserted into the first cavities 1013 of the cross beam and the vertical beam, the cross beam, the vertical beam and the insertion portion 32 are connected and fastened by screws (the screws are matched with the threaded holes). Wherein, the positions corresponding to the threaded holes 33 on the cross beam and the vertical beam are provided with mounting holes so that the screw rod passes through the cross beam 1 and the vertical beam 2 and then is in threaded connection with the threaded holes 33 on the plugging portion 32, which are obvious and understood by those skilled in the art, and are not described herein again.
The number of the threaded holes 33 is not particularly limited, and the connection strength of the connecting piece 3 and the cross beam 1 and the vertical beam 2 can meet the design requirement.
In the frame structure, the structures of the cross beams and the vertical beams are the same (only the lengths are different), so that the cross beams and the vertical beams can be processed by using the same set of drawings in the production and manufacturing processes, the number of drawings (design drawings and processing drawings) is reduced, and the confusion occurrence probability of staff is reduced; on the other hand, as the structures of the cross beams and the vertical beams are the same, the utilization rate of materials can be improved in the cutting processing process of the materials.
Referring to fig. 9 to 11, in some embodiments, the second mounting portion 1012 on the beam 1 and the second mounting portion 1012 on the adjacent beam 1 are connected to each other by a connection plate 4, and the second mounting portion 1012 on the vertical beam 2 is connected to the beam 1 by the connection plate 4. That is, the beam 1 and the second mounting portion 1012 of the beam 1 are connected and reinforced by the connection plate 4, and the second mounting portion 1012 of the vertical beam 2 is connected and reinforced by the connection plate 4 and the beam 1, so that the connection strength between the beam 1 and between the beam 1 and the vertical beam 2 is further improved.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, in some embodiments, the connecting plate 4 includes a bottom plate 41 and a side plate 42, the bottom plate 41 is generally L-shaped and is used for connecting with the second mounting portion 1012, and the side plate 42 perpendicular to the bottom plate 41 is connected to the bottom plate 41. The connection strength between the cross beams and between the cross beams and the vertical beams is further improved through the action of the connecting plates 4.
In a specific real-time process, when the connection plate 4 is used to connect two adjacent beams 1, the bottom plate of the connection plate is connected to the second mounting portions 1012 of the 2 beams, and the side plate 41 abuts against and is connected to the first mounting portion 1011 of the beam. When the connecting plate 4 is used for connecting the cross beam and the vertical beam, the bottom plate 41 is connected to the second mounting portion 1012 of the vertical beam 2, the bottom plate is simultaneously connected to the first mounting portion 1011 of the cross beam, and when the side plate 42 abuts against and is connected to the first mounting portion 1011 of the vertical beam 2, the side plate 42 abuts against and is connected to the first mounting portion 1011 of the cross beam 1.
Wherein, set up the mounting hole with connecting plate 4 interconnect on crossbeam and the vertical beam to connect through bolt, screw rod.
Of course, the connection plates 4 may be connected to the cross members 1 and the vertical members 2 by caulking, welding, or the like.
In some embodiments, the transoms 1 are connected at the upper and lower ends of the vertical beams 2. The height of the vertical beams is mutually matched with the overall height of the control cabinet, and the beams at the upper ends of the vertical beams and the beams at the lower ends of the vertical beams are mutually connected to form the control cabinet frame in a frame structure.
With reference to fig. 9, in some embodiments, at least one transverse reinforcement 5 is further connected between the vertical beams 2 and the vertical beams 2, and the transverse reinforcement 5 is located on the vertical beam 1 between the upper end of the vertical beam 2 and the transverse beam 1 at the lower end of the vertical beam 2.
In some embodiments, the lateral reinforcement 5 has a vertical reinforcement 6 attached thereto. In a specific real-time process, when a plurality of lateral reinforcements 5 are connected to the vertical beam 1, the respective lateral reinforcements 5 are connected by the vertical reinforcements 6. Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical reinforcement portion 6 are respectively connected to the beam 1 at the upper end of the vertical beam 2 and the beam 1 at the lower end of the vertical beam 2, that is, the top of the vertical reinforcement portion 6 is fixedly connected to the beam 1 at the upper end of the vertical beam 2, the bottom of the vertical reinforcement portion 6 is fixedly connected to the beam 1 at the lower end of the vertical beam 2, and the middle area of the vertical reinforcement portion 6 is fixedly connected to each (or at least one) transverse reinforcement portion 5, so that the vertical beam 2, the beam 1 and the transverse reinforcement portions 5 are connected to form a whole, and the overall strength of the control cabinet frame is further improved to meet the use requirements of some specific places (for example, the control cabinet must meet the safety under an N-level earthquake).
In a specific real-time process, as the openable cabinet door 7 is connected to the frame structure, the transverse reinforcing part 5 and the vertical reinforcing part 6 are not installed between the two vertical beams 2 corresponding to the cabinet door 7, so that the installation and replacement of components inside the control cabinet are not affected due to the arrangement of the transverse reinforcing part 5 and the vertical reinforcing part 6. That is, the lateral reinforcement 5 according to the teachings of the present utility model is installed at a position of the control cabinet corresponding to a non-cabinet door (for example, between two vertical beams on the left side of the control cabinet, between two vertical beams on the right side of the control cabinet, and between two vertical beams on the rear side of the control cabinet, referring to fig. 9, the lateral beam reinforcement 5 and the vertical reinforcement 6 are provided on the vertical beams 1 corresponding to the side cabinet plate 9. In fig. 9, two vertical beams 1 are provided corresponding to the side cabinet plate 9 on the right side in fig. 9, the lateral reinforcement 5 and the vertical reinforcement 6 are provided between the two vertical beams 1. In fig. 9, two vertical beams 1 are provided corresponding to the side cabinet plate 9 on the left side. In some embodiments, if two doors are to be opened (in conjunction with fig. 9, for example, the door 7 and the rear panel 8 can be opened), the transverse reinforcement 5 is disposed between the two vertical beams 2 on the left side of the control cabinet and between the two vertical beams 2 on the right side of the control cabinet.
Therefore, the design of the lateral reinforcement portion and the vertical reinforcement portion does not affect the installation and maintenance of components inside the control cabinet, and those skilled in the art will understand and understand the components and components, and are not described in detail herein.
In some embodiments, the first mounting portion 1011 and/or the second mounting portion 1012 of the cross beam 1 (i.e. the support beam 01) and the vertical beam 2 (i.e. the support beam 01) are provided with hollowed-out holes and mounting holes. The weight is convenient to reduce by arranging the hollowed-out holes, and the connecting and fixing (such as the connecting and fixing with the transverse reinforcing part 5, the vertical reinforcing part 6, the connecting piece 3 and the connecting plate 4 and the mounting and fixing of the internal devices of the control cabinet) are performed by arranging the mounting holes.
With reference to fig. 9, the present utility model further provides a control cabinet, including the frame structure described above.
In a specific real-time process, the left side and the right side of the frame structure are respectively provided with a side cabinet plate 9, the front end of the frame structure is provided with a cabinet door 7, the rear end of the frame structure is provided with a rear cabinet plate 8, and the bottom of the frame structure is sequentially provided with a bottom cover 10, a base 11 and channel steel 12 from top to bottom. The channel steel 12 is designed to be convenient for installing and stabilizing the control cabinet (for example, the channel steel is poured and embedded in concrete, so that the whole control cabinet is stabilized), and meanwhile, the control cabinet is convenient to carry by using a forklift (the fork heads of the forklift are directly inserted into the two channel steel 12, and the fork heads of the forklift are mutually clamped with each other by using the channel steel).
Wherein, frame construction's top has connected gradually top cap 13 and top frame 14 from bottom to top in proper order, in order to be convenient for carry out handling, and top four corners of top frame 14 are provided with lug 15 respectively.

Claims (15)

1. The utility model provides a supporting beam, its characterized in that includes first installation department and second installation department, first installation department and second installation department connect gradually from beginning to end enclose and close and form a overall structure, second installation department outwards extends so that second installation department extends first installation department along first installation department, first installation department is formed with first cavity, second installation department is formed with the second cavity, first cavity and second cavity intercommunication each other.
2. The support beam of claim 1, wherein the first cavity has at least three mounting corners spaced apart from one another, the three mounting corners communicating with one another.
3. The support beam of claim 1, wherein two of the three mounting corners are perpendicular to each other, and the second mounting portion is parallel to one of the two perpendicular mounting corners.
4. The support beam according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first mounting portion includes a fifth lateral side, a first vertical side, a first lateral side, a second vertical side, a first oblique side, a second lateral side, a third vertical side, and a third lateral side that are sequentially connected, the fifth lateral side, the first vertical side, the first lateral side, the second vertical side, the first oblique side, the second lateral side, the third vertical side, and the third lateral side being sequentially connected to form a first cavity; the second installation part comprises a fourth vertical edge, a fourth transverse edge and a fifth vertical edge which are sequentially connected, a second cavity communicated with the first cavity is formed by sequentially connecting the fourth vertical edge, the fourth transverse edge and the fifth vertical edge, the fourth vertical edge is connected with the third transverse edge, and the fifth vertical edge is connected with the fifth transverse edge; the first vertical edge, the second vertical edge, the third vertical edge, the fourth vertical edge and the fifth vertical edge are parallel to each other, and the first transverse edge, the second transverse edge, the third transverse edge, the fourth transverse edge and the fifth transverse edge are parallel to each other; the first transverse edge and the first vertical edge are mutually perpendicular; the second vertical edge, the first oblique edge and the second transverse edge form a concave structure which is concave towards the corner of the first vertical edge and the fifth transverse edge.
5. The support beam of claim 4, wherein the length of the first transverse edge is the same as the length of the third vertical edge and the length of the second vertical edge is the same as the length of the second transverse edge.
6. A frame structure comprising interconnected cross and vertical beams, wherein the cross and vertical beams are the support beams of any one of claims 1-5.
7. The frame structure of claim 6, wherein the cross beam and the vertical beam are fixedly connected by a connecting piece, the connecting piece comprises a base body and 3 plugging parts, any two of the three plugging parts are mutually perpendicular, and the plugging parts are mutually matched with the first cavities of the cross beam and the vertical beam.
8. The frame structure of claim 7, wherein the plugging portion is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is provided with a screw, and the cross beam, the vertical beam and the plugging portion are connected through the mutual matching of the screw and the threaded hole.
9. The frame structure of any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the second mounting portions of the cross members are connected to the second mounting portions of the adjacent cross members by a connection, and the second mounting portions of the vertical beams are connected to the cross members by a connection plate.
10. The frame structure of claim 9, wherein the connecting plate comprises a bottom plate and side plates, the bottom plate is integrally L-shaped, the side plates are connected to the side walls of the bottom plate, and the side plates are perpendicular to the bottom plate.
11. The frame structure of claim 6, wherein the cross members are connected at upper and lower ends of the vertical members.
12. The frame structure of claim 6, wherein at least one transverse reinforcement is further connected between the vertical beams, the transverse reinforcement being located on the vertical beams between the upper ends of the vertical beams and the cross beams at the lower ends of the vertical beams.
13. The frame structure of claim 12, wherein the lateral reinforcement is connected to a vertical reinforcement.
14. The frame structure of any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the first and/or second mounting portions of the cross and vertical beams are provided with mounting holes.
15. A control cabinet comprising a frame structure according to any one of claims 6 to 14.
CN202321464221.5U 2023-01-15 2023-06-09 Supporting beam, frame structure thereof and control cabinet Active CN220087744U (en)

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CN2023201146804 2023-01-15
CN202320114680 2023-01-15

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CN202321464226.8U Active CN220087745U (en) 2023-01-15 2023-06-09 High-strength spliced control cabinet frame and control cabinet

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