CN220079924U - Gate convenient to adjust for water use - Google Patents

Gate convenient to adjust for water use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220079924U
CN220079924U CN202321478081.7U CN202321478081U CN220079924U CN 220079924 U CN220079924 U CN 220079924U CN 202321478081 U CN202321478081 U CN 202321478081U CN 220079924 U CN220079924 U CN 220079924U
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Prior art keywords
gate
auxiliary
wall body
adjust
main gate
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CN202321478081.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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胡娜
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Shaanxi Jinghe Engineering Bureau
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Shaanxi Jinghe Engineering Bureau
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water utilization gate convenient to adjust, which comprises a wall body, a main gate and a reinforcing rod, wherein the main gate is slidably arranged at the lower side of the middle of the wall body, cavities are formed in the upper end of the main gate on the left side and the right side of the middle of the wall body, an auxiliary gate is slidably arranged in the cavities, an oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of one end, away from the auxiliary gate, of the auxiliary gate, a cylinder barrel of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the wall body, three groups of evenly-distributed connecting grooves are formed in the right end of the auxiliary gate on the left side, and three groups of evenly-distributed connecting rods are fixedly arranged in the left end of the auxiliary gate on the right side. The water utilization gate convenient to adjust does not need to lift the main gate, the water level in the reservoir can be controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the auxiliary gate, the water utilization gate is more convenient and rapid, the power mechanism does not need to keep an operation state, and the water utilization gate is smaller than the weight of the main gate, so that the energy consumption and the operation cost are greatly reduced.

Description

Gate convenient to adjust for water use
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sluice design, in particular to a sluice gate convenient to adjust for water utilization.
Background
In hydraulic engineering, the sluice is used as the building that manges water, sluices or intakes water, and the application is extensive. The gate can be closed to block flood, damp or raise the upstream water level so as to meet the requirements of irrigation, power generation, shipping, aquatic products, environmental protection, industrial and domestic water and the like; the gate is opened, so that flood, waterlogging, water disposal or waste water can be released, and water can be supplied to downstream river channels or channels. In actual use, the water storage capacity in the reservoir is often set with normal water level, flood control limit water level, safe water level and the like, for example, in the season of flood season, some reservoirs need to be made and meet the arrival of flood, namely the water level is lower than the normal water level at this moment, simultaneously, the weather of precipitation in the flood season is more, and the reservoir just needs to be adjusted in time, the water level in the reservoir is guaranteed not to exceed the flood season limit water level, therefore, the sluice needs to be opened and closed (lifted) more frequently, the traditional sluice is more troublesome in opening and closing, for example, the whole sluice needs to be lifted, the energy consumption is larger, the abrasion to the lifting device is larger after the more frequent opening and closing use, the maintenance work is increased, and the running cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a water gate convenient to adjust, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a gate that water conservancy was convenient for adjust, includes wall body, main gate and stiffener, main gate slidable mounting is in the centre downside position of wall body, the left and right sides of the centre department of wall body is provided with the cavity in the upper end position of main gate, the inside slidable mounting of cavity has the auxiliary gate, the centre department fixedly connected with hydro-cylinder of the one end that auxiliary gate kept away from mutually, fixed connection between cylinder and the wall body of hydro-cylinder, the left side the right-hand member of auxiliary gate is provided with three sets of evenly distributed's spread groove, the right side the left end fixed mounting of auxiliary gate has three sets of evenly distributed's connecting rod, looks adaptation between connecting rod and the spread groove.
Preferably, the lower extreme of assisting the gate is provided with the recess, three evenly distributed's roller set is installed in the inside rotation of recess, laminating between the lower extreme of roller set and the interior bottom of cavity.
Preferably, four groups of first slots which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the upper end of the main gate.
Preferably, the auxiliary gate is provided with a through type second slot, and the reinforcing rods are four groups and respectively extend to the inside of the first slot through the second slot.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the main gate are fixedly provided with fixing pieces at positions close to the left side and the right side.
Preferably, a lifting opening is formed in the middle of the upper end of the wall body, and the lifting opening is matched with the main gate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the height of the main gate is set to be the flood season limiting water level of the reservoir, the height of the auxiliary gate is set to be the normal water level, the auxiliary gate can be driven to open and close through the starting oil cylinder, namely, the main gate does not need to be lifted, the height of the auxiliary gate is the safe water level when the auxiliary gate is closed, the height of the main gate is the flood season limiting water level when the auxiliary gate is opened, the water level in the reservoir can be controlled by controlling the opening and closing of the auxiliary gate, the operation is more convenient and quick, meanwhile, the power mechanism does not need to keep an operation state all the time, the weight of the auxiliary gate is smaller than that of the main gate, and the energy consumption and the operation cost are greatly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a water gate with easy adjustment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away construction of a water gate for easy adjustment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the gate valve of FIG. 2A with water for easy adjustment in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a closed state structure of a water gate with easy adjustment according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a main gate; 3. a cavity; 4. an auxiliary gate; 5. an oil cylinder; 6. a connecting groove; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a groove; 9. a roller set; 10. a first slot; 11. a second slot; 12. a reinforcing rod; 13. a fixing member; 14. and a lifting opening.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a water gate convenient to adjust is used, which comprises a wall body 1, a main gate 2 and a reinforcing rod 12, wherein the main gate 2 is slidably installed at the lower side position in the middle of the wall body 1, a cavity 3 is formed in the upper end position of the main gate 2 at the left side and the right side of the middle of the wall body 1, an auxiliary gate 4 is slidably installed in the cavity 3, an oil cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end, far away from the auxiliary gate 4, a cylinder barrel of the oil cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the wall body 1, three groups of evenly distributed connecting grooves 6 are formed in the right end of the left auxiliary gate 4, three groups of evenly distributed connecting rods 7 are fixedly installed at the left end of the right auxiliary gate 4, and the connecting rods 7 are matched with the connecting grooves 6;
the height of the main gate 2 is set to be the flood season limiting water level of the reservoir, the height of the auxiliary gate 4 is set to be the normal water level, in order to ensure that the water level of the reservoir is the flood season limiting water level, the auxiliary gate 4 is driven to move to the inside of the cavity 3 through the starting oil cylinder 5, water exceeding early warning can directly flow to a downstream river channel beyond the main gate 2, the auxiliary gate 4 is driven to move through the telescopic end of the starting oil cylinder 5 when the water level is reduced to the height of the main gate 2, the auxiliary gates 4 on two sides are closed when the auxiliary gates 4 on two sides are moved to the middle position of the main gate 2, the other ends of the auxiliary gates 4 on two sides are partially left in the inside of the cavity 3, so that the limiting water retaining effect is achieved, meanwhile, the structural strength of the auxiliary gates 4 at the connecting position is improved through the inside of the connecting groove 6, the auxiliary gates 4 can normally play a blocking effect on the water in the reservoir, namely the auxiliary gates 4 can be controlled in a mode without lifting operation on the main gate 2, the opening and closing operation of the auxiliary gates 4 is controlled, the operation is convenient and rapid, meanwhile, the power mechanism is kept in a state and the running state is less than the main gate 2, and the running cost is greatly reduced.
The lower extreme of assisting gate 4 is provided with recess 8, the inside rotation of recess 8 installs three evenly distributed's roller set 9, laminate mutually between roller set 9's lower extreme and the interior bottom of cavity 3, frictional resistance between assisting gate 4 and cavity 3 bottom and main gate 2 has been reduced through the design of recess 8, can change friction into rolling friction when cooperation roller set 9 plays the supporting role, thereby conveniently open and shut operation to assisting gate 4, the upper end of main gate 2 is provided with four sets of evenly distributed's first slot 10, be provided with the second slot 11 that runs through on assisting gate 4, stiffener 12 has four sets and runs through the inside that second slot 11 extends to first slot 10 respectively, through run through second slot 11 with stiffener 12 and insert the inside of first slot 10, the manger plate ability of assisting gate 4 has further been improved.
The front and back both ends of main gate 2 are close to left and right sides department equal fixed mounting and have mounting 13, and the department is provided with lift mouth 14 in the middle of the upper end of wall body 1, looks adaptation between lift mouth 14 and the main gate 2 is connected between lifting hook and the mounting 13 through using crane or other elevating gear, can hoist up main gate 2 and open whole floodgate way, can ensure the normal lift of main gate 2 through the setting of lift mouth 14, makes the structure more reasonable.
Working principle:
firstly, setting the height of a main gate 2 as the flood season limiting water level of a reservoir, setting the height of an auxiliary gate 4 as the normal water level, driving the auxiliary gate 4 to move to the inside of a cavity 3 by starting an oil cylinder 5 in order to ensure that the water level of the reservoir is the flood season limiting water level, enabling water exceeding early warning to directly flow to a downstream river channel beyond the main gate 2, driving the auxiliary gate 4 to move by starting the oil cylinder 5 when the water level falls to the height of the main gate 2, reducing the friction resistance between the auxiliary gate 4 and the bottom of the cavity 3 and the main gate 2 by the design of a groove 8, converting friction into rolling friction when being matched with a roller group 9 to play a supporting role, thereby facilitating opening and closing operation of the auxiliary gate 4, completing closing between the auxiliary gates 4 on two sides when moving to the middle position of the main gate 2, the other ends of the auxiliary gates 4 at the two sides are partially left in the cavity 3 at the moment, thereby playing a role of limiting water retaining, improving the structural strength of the connecting part between the auxiliary gates 4 at the connecting part by inserting the connecting rod 7 into the connecting groove 6, ensuring that the auxiliary gates 4 can normally block water in a reservoir, further improving the water retaining capacity of the auxiliary gates 4 by inserting the reinforcing rod 12 into the first slot 10 through the second slot 11, namely, without lifting the main gate 2, when the auxiliary gates 4 are closed, the height of the main gate 2 is a safe water level, when the auxiliary gates 4 are opened, the height of the main gate 2 is a flood period limiting water level, controlling the water level in the reservoir by controlling the opening and closing of the auxiliary gates 4, and being more convenient and quick to operate, meanwhile, the power mechanism does not need to keep the running state all the time and is smaller than the weight of the main gate 2, so that the energy consumption and the running cost are greatly reduced, the main gate 2 can be lifted to open all the gates by using a crane or other lifting devices to connect the lifting hook with the fixing piece 13, and the normal lifting of the main gate 2 can be ensured through the arrangement of the lifting opening 14, so that the structure is more reasonable.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gate that water conservancy was convenient for adjust, includes wall body (1), main gate (2) and stiffener (12), its characterized in that: main gate (2) slidable mounting is in the centre downside position of wall body (1), the left and right sides of the centre department of wall body (1) is provided with cavity (3) in the upper end position of main gate (2), the inside slidable mounting of cavity (3) has auxiliary gate (4), auxiliary gate (4) are kept away from centre department fixedly connected with hydro-cylinder (5) of one end mutually, fixed connection between cylinder and wall body (1) of hydro-cylinder (5), the left side auxiliary gate (4) right-hand member is provided with three evenly distributed's spread groove (6), the right side auxiliary gate (4) left end fixed connection has three evenly distributed's connecting rod (7), looks adaptation between connecting rod (7) and the spread groove (6).
2. A water utilization easy-to-adjust gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of assisting gate (4) is provided with recess (8), three evenly distributed's roller set (9) are installed in the inside rotation of recess (8), laminating between the lower extreme of roller set (9) and the interior bottom of cavity (3).
3. A water utilization easy-to-adjust gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: four groups of uniformly distributed first slots (10) are formed in the upper end of the main gate (2).
4. A water utilization easy-to-adjust gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary gate (4) is provided with a penetrating second slot (11), and the reinforcing rods (12) are four groups and respectively penetrate through the second slot (11) to extend into the first slot (10).
5. A water utilization easy-to-adjust gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the main gate (2) are fixedly provided with fixing pieces (13) close to the left side and the right side.
6. A water utilization easy-to-adjust gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the middle of the upper end of the wall body (1) is provided with a lifting opening (14), and the lifting opening (14) is matched with the main gate (2).
CN202321478081.7U 2023-06-12 2023-06-12 Gate convenient to adjust for water use Active CN220079924U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321478081.7U CN220079924U (en) 2023-06-12 2023-06-12 Gate convenient to adjust for water use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321478081.7U CN220079924U (en) 2023-06-12 2023-06-12 Gate convenient to adjust for water use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220079924U true CN220079924U (en) 2023-11-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321478081.7U Active CN220079924U (en) 2023-06-12 2023-06-12 Gate convenient to adjust for water use

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN220079924U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117845829A (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-04-09 四川省水利科学研究院 Water conservancy flood control embankment structure and construction equipment and application method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117845829A (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-04-09 四川省水利科学研究院 Water conservancy flood control embankment structure and construction equipment and application method thereof
CN117845829B (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-05-10 四川省水利科学研究院 Water conservancy flood control embankment structure and construction equipment and application method thereof

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