CN220046893U - Building fire protection device - Google Patents

Building fire protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220046893U
CN220046893U CN202320861271.0U CN202320861271U CN220046893U CN 220046893 U CN220046893 U CN 220046893U CN 202320861271 U CN202320861271 U CN 202320861271U CN 220046893 U CN220046893 U CN 220046893U
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China
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fixed
motor
hole
control
fire protection
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CN202320861271.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程太宇
马骏超
倪婷
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Hangzhou Sentuo Architectural Design Co ltd
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Hangzhou Sentuo Architectural Design Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a building fireproof device. The building fireproof device comprises a fixing piece; the outer cover structure is arranged at the top end of the outer cover structure and comprises a shell, a first through hole and a fixing plate; the triggering structure is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the fixed plate; the induction structure is fixed at the bottom end of the outer tube; the spraying structure is fixed at the middle of the bottom surface of the outer frame; the control structure is arranged in the mounting frame; and the water guide pipe penetrates through the middle of the fixing plate. The building fireproof device provided by the utility model has the advantages of being capable of accurately spraying water to extinguish fire independently at the fire occurrence point and reducing property loss.

Description

Building fire protection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building fireproof, in particular to a building fireproof device.
Background
The fireproof device mainly comprises four parts of a detector, a fire extinguisher, a digital temperature control alarm and a communication module; the alarm state and the fire extinguisher information in the fireproof area can be remotely monitored and controlled through the digital communication module in the device, so that various states of the automatic fire extinguishing device can be remotely monitored, real-time change in the fireproof area can be mastered, and life and property loss can be furthest reduced when fire disaster occurs.
When the existing building fireproof device is used, smoke is firstly sensed through the smoke alarm, then the spray head arranged in advance is triggered to start, water is sprayed indoors, fire is extinguished on fire points, the position of the spray head is fixed, large-scale spraying is performed on the outside during water spraying, water cannot be accurately sprayed on the fire points, the sprayed water can unnecessarily spray water on other positions in a room, and other property is caused to have unnecessary loss.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a new building fire protection device that solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the building fireproof device which can accurately and independently spray water to extinguish fire at the fire occurrence point and reduce property loss.
The building fireproof device provided by the utility model comprises: a fixing member; the outer cover structure is arranged at the top end of the outer cover structure and comprises a shell, a first through hole and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing piece penetrates through the inside of the fixing plate, the shell is arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate, and the first through hole is formed in the side wall of the shell; the triggering structure is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the fixed plate and comprises a smoke alarm, a second through hole, an outer tube, a first motor and a valve, wherein the outer tube is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the second through hole is formed in the side wall of the top end of the outer tube, the first motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the smoke alarm, and the valve is arranged at one end of the first motor; the induction structure is fixed at the bottom end of the outer tube and comprises an outer frame, an infrared inductor, a control panel, a mounting frame, a second motor and gears, wherein the outer frame is fixed at the bottom end of the outer tube, the infrared inductors are equidistantly arranged in the side wall of the outer frame, the control panel is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer frame, the mounting frame is fixed on the inner side wall of the infrared inductor, the second motor is arranged in the mounting frame, and the gears are arranged at one end of the second motor; the spraying structure is fixed at the middle of the bottom surface of the outer frame and comprises a spraying cover and a spray head, the spraying cover is fixed at the bottom end of the outer frame, and the spray head is mounted on the inner side wall of the outer frame; the control structure is arranged in the mounting frame and comprises a fluted disc and a sleeve, the fluted disc is arranged in the mounting frame, and the sleeve is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the fluted disc; and the water guide pipe penetrates through the middle of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the control structure further comprises a control ball and a water outlet, wherein the control ball is fixed at the bottom end of the sleeve, and the water outlet is arranged on the side wall of the control ball.
Preferably, the control ball slides in the spray cover, the water outlet corresponds to the spray head, and the bottom end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the control ball.
Preferably, the shell is in threaded connection with the fixing plate, and the first through hole and the second through hole are in the same horizontal position.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the water guide pipe are connected through the valve, the valve is controlled to be switched by the first motor, and the second motor is connected with the control panel.
Preferably, one end of the infrared sensor is connected with the control panel, the infrared sensor is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and the infrared sensors of the upper layer and the lower layer are installed in an equidistant and crossed mode.
Preferably, the gear and the fluted disc are meshed with each other, and the fluted disc is rotationally connected with the mounting frame.
Compared with the related art, the building fireproof device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a building fireproof device, which is characterized in that an outer cover structure is firstly fixed on a top floor slab in a building room through a fixing piece by taking a pre-buried water guide pipe as a center, the water guide pipes are connected through a triggering structure, the outer cover structure protects the triggering structure inside, the first through hole formed in the side wall of the outer cover structure and the second through hole formed in the side wall of the triggering structure are positioned on the same horizontal plane, when a fire occurs in the room, generated smoke enters the triggering structure through the outer cover structure, the smoke alarm is caused to alarm, the sensing structure is triggered to operate through an infrared sensor arranged on the side wall, then the sensing structure drives the control structure to rotate through a control panel, the water outlet formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the control structure corresponds to the sensing direction of the sensing structure, the water outlet is communicated with a corresponding spray head, and the triggering structure opens the valve, so that the smoke alarm is caused to give an alarm to trigger, and the fire can be accurately sprayed to the fire extinguishing position when the fire is extinguished, and the fire is not required to be sprayed to be extinguished, so that the fire can be accurately sprayed when the fire is extinguished, and the fire is prevented from being blown to other fire extinguishing positions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a preferred embodiment of a fire protection apparatus for a building according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the front overall section shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in fig. 2.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. the device comprises a fixing piece, 2, a housing structure, 21, a shell, 22, a first through hole, 23, a fixing plate, 3, a sensing structure, 31, an outer frame, 32, an infrared sensor, 33, a control panel, 34, a mounting frame, 35, a second motor, 36, a gear, 4, a spraying structure, 41, a spraying cover, 42, a spray head, 5, a triggering structure, 51, a smoke alarm, 52, a second through hole, 53, an outer tube, 54, a first motor, 55, a valve, 6, a control structure, 61, a fluted disc, 62, a sleeve, 63, a control ball, 64, a water outlet, 7 and a water guide pipe.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fire protection device for building according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the front overall section shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 2, the building fire protection device including; a fixing member 1; the fixing piece 1 is mounted at the top end of the housing structure 2, the housing structure 2 comprises a housing 21, a first through hole 22 and a fixing plate 23, the fixing piece 1 penetrates through the fixing plate 23, the housing 21 is mounted on the side wall of the fixing plate 23, and the first through hole 22 is formed in the side wall of the housing 21; the triggering structure 5 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the fixed plate 23, the triggering structure 5 comprises a smoke alarm 51, a second through hole 52, an outer tube 53, a first motor 54 and a valve 55, the outer tube 53 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the fixed plate 23, the second through hole 52 is arranged on the side wall of the top end of the outer tube 53, the first motor 54 is arranged on the bottom surface of the smoke alarm 51, and the valve 55 is arranged at one end of the first motor 54; the induction structure 3, the induction structure 3 is fixed at the bottom end of the outer tube 53, the induction structure 3 comprises an outer frame 31, an infrared inductor 32, a control panel 33, a mounting frame 34, a second motor 35 and a gear 36, the outer shell 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the outer tube 53, the infrared inductor 32 is equidistantly installed inside the side wall of the outer frame 31, the control panel 33 is installed inside the side wall of the outer frame 31, the mounting frame 34 is fixed on the inside wall of the infrared inductor 32, the second motor 35 is installed inside the mounting frame 34, and the gear 36 is installed at one end of the second motor 35; the spraying structure 4 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the outer frame 31, the spraying structure 4 comprises a spraying cover 41 and a spray nozzle 42, the spraying cover 41 is fixed at the bottom end of the outer frame 31, and the spray nozzle 42 is mounted on the inner side wall of the outer frame 31; a control structure 6, wherein the control structure 6 is installed inside the mounting frame 34, the control structure 6 comprises a fluted disc 61 and a sleeve 62, the fluted disc 61 is installed inside the mounting frame 34, and the sleeve 62 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the fluted disc 61; a water guide pipe 7, wherein the water guide pipe 7 penetrates through the center of the fixed plate 23.
In the implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, one end of the infrared sensor 32 is connected with the control panel 33, and the infrared sensor 32 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and the infrared sensors 32 on the upper layer and the lower layer are equidistantly and alternately installed; the gear 36 and the fluted disc 61 are meshed with each other, and the fluted disc 61 is rotationally connected with the mounting frame 34; the control structure 6 further comprises a control ball 63 and a water outlet 64, the control ball 63 is fixed at the bottom end of the sleeve 62, and the water outlet 64 is arranged on the side wall of the control ball 63; the control ball 63 slides inside the spray cap 41, the water outlet 64 corresponds to the spray head 42, and the bottom end of the water guide pipe 7 is communicated with the control ball 63.
Firstly, it is convenient to sense the fire through the infrared sensor 32, then the control panel 33 controls the control ball 63 to rotate in the spray cover 41, so as to drive the water outlet 64 arranged on the side wall of the control ball 63 to be communicated with the spray head 42 corresponding to the position of the infrared sensor 32, so that the spray head 42 can spray water to extinguish the fire.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the casing 21 and the fixing plate 23 are connected by threads, and the first through hole 22 and the second through hole 52 are located at the same horizontal position.
So that smoke can enter the interior of the housing 21 through the first through hole 22 and then enter the interior of the outer tube 53 through the second through hole 52, and the smoke alarm 51 is triggered.
In the implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper and lower ends of the water guide pipe 7 are connected through the valve 55, the valve 55 is controlled to be opened and closed by the first motor 54, and the second motor 35 is connected to the control panel 33.
The control panel 33 is convenient to control the start of the second motor 35, so that the second motor 35 is driven to control the water inlet of the water guide pipe 7 through the valve 55.
The working principle of the building fireproof device provided by the utility model is as follows:
when in use, the fixing plate 23 is firstly fixed on the top floor of the interior of a building room through the fixing piece 1 by taking the pre-buried water guide pipe 7 as the center, so that the water guide pipe 7 penetrates through the outer pipe 53 and one end of the valve 55 are connected together, then the outer shell 21 is in threaded connection on the side wall of the fixing plate 23, so that the first through hole 22 and the second through hole 52 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the outer shell 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the outer shell 21, the spray cover 41 is fixed at the bottom end of the outer frame 31, the installation of the device is completed, smoke generated during fire in the building room enters the interior of the outer shell 21 through the first through hole 22, then enters the interior of the outer pipe 53 through the second through hole 52, so that the smoke alarm 51 alarms, the smoke alarm triggers the control panel 33, the infrared sensor 32 is driven to sense a fire point, then the control panel 33 drives the first motor 54 to drive the gear 36 to rotate, so that the outer shell 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the outer shell 21, the spray cover 62 is driven by the control panel 33, the water spray head is driven by the control panel 62 is driven by the control panel 32, the water spray heads are driven by the water spray heads 63, and the water spray heads are independently and the water spray heads are driven by the control panel 32, and the water spray heads are driven by the water spray heads to rotate the water spray heads, and the water spray heads are driven by the water spray heads, and the water spray heads are different from the water heads, and the water spray fire can be different from the water.
Compared with the related art, the building fireproof device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a building fireproof device, firstly, the outer cover structure 2 is fixed on a top floor slab in a building room through the fixing piece 1 by taking the pre-buried water guide pipe 7 as a center, the water guide pipes 7 are connected through the triggering structure 5, the outer cover structure 2 protects the triggering structure 5 inside, the first through hole 22 arranged on the side wall of the outer cover structure 2 and the second through hole 52 arranged on the side wall of the triggering structure 5 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, when a fire occurs in the room, generated smoke enters the triggering structure 5 through the outer cover structure 2, the smoke alarm 51 is triggered to trigger the sensing structure 3 to operate, the sensing structure 3 senses the position of a fire point through the infrared sensor 32 arranged on the side wall, then the sensing structure 3 drives the control structure 6 to rotate through the control panel 33, the water outlet 64 arranged on the side wall at the bottom end of the control structure 6 corresponds to the sensing direction of the sensing structure 3, the generated smoke enters the triggering structure 5 after passing through the outer cover structure 2, the smoke alarm 51 is triggered by the smoke alarm 51, the smoke alarm is triggered by the sensing structure, the smoke alarm is triggered by the smoke alarm device, the smoke alarm device is used for fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device is capable of preventing the fire from being independently sprayed by the water spraying fire extinguishing device, and has the advantages of being opened when the fire extinguishing fire, and the fire extinguishing device is used independently, and has the fire extinguishing fire, and has the fire extinguishing advantages.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A building fire protection apparatus, comprising:
a fixing member (1);
the outer cover structure (2), the mounting (1) is installed on the top of the outer cover structure (2), the outer cover structure (2) comprises a shell (21), a first through hole (22) and a fixing plate (23), the mounting (1) penetrates through the inside of the fixing plate (23), the shell (21) is installed on the side wall of the fixing plate (23), and the first through hole (22) is formed in the side wall of the shell (21);
the trigger structure (5), the trigger structure (5) is fixed in the center of fixed plate (23) bottom surface, trigger structure (5) include smoke alarm (51), second through-hole (52), outer tube (53), first motor (54) and valve (55), outer tube (53) are fixed in the center of fixed plate (23) bottom surface, second through-hole (52) are located the lateral wall on outer tube (53) top, first motor (54) are installed in the bottom surface of smoke alarm (51), valve (55) install in one end of first motor (54);
the induction structure (3), the induction structure (3) is fixed in the bottom of outer tube (53), the induction structure (3) includes frame (31), infrared inductor (32), control panel (33) and mounting bracket (34), second motor (35) and gear (36), shell (21) are fixed in the bottom of outer tube (53), infrared inductor (32) equidistance install in the inside of frame (31) lateral wall, control panel (33) install in the inside wall of frame (31), mounting bracket (34) are fixed in the inside wall of infrared inductor (32), second motor (35) install in the inside of mounting bracket (34), gear (36) install in one end of second motor (35);
the spraying structure (4), the spraying structure (4) is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the outer frame (31), the spraying structure (4) comprises a spraying cover (41) and a spray head (42), the spraying cover (41) is fixed at the bottom end of the outer frame (31), and the spray head (42) is mounted on the inner side wall of the outer frame (31);
the control structure (6), the control structure (6) is installed in the inside of the installation frame (34), the control structure (6) comprises a fluted disc (61) and a sleeve (62), the fluted disc (61) is installed in the inside of the installation frame (34), and the sleeve (62) is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the fluted disc (61);
and the water guide pipe (7) penetrates through the middle of the fixing plate (23).
2. The building fire protection arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the control structure (6) further comprises a control ball (63) and a water outlet (64), the control ball (63) being fixed to the bottom end of the sleeve (62), the water outlet (64) being provided in a side wall of the control ball (63).
3. The building fire protection device according to claim 2, wherein the control ball (63) slides inside the spray cap (41), the water outlet (64) corresponds to the position of the spray head (42), and the bottom end of the water guide pipe (7) is communicated with the control ball (63).
4. The building fire protection arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (21) and the fixing plate (23) are screwed together and the first through hole (22) and the second through hole (52) are in the same horizontal position.
5. The building fire protection device according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the water guide pipe (7) are connected through the valve (55), the valve (55) is controlled to be opened and closed by the first motor (54), and the second motor (35) is connected with the control panel (33).
6. The building fire protection device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the infrared sensor (32) is connected with the control panel (33), the infrared sensor (32) is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, and the infrared sensors (32) of the upper layer and the lower layer are equidistantly and alternately installed.
7. The building fire protection arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the gear wheel (36) and the toothed disc (61) are intermeshed and the toothed disc (61) is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (34).
CN202320861271.0U 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Building fire protection device Active CN220046893U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320861271.0U CN220046893U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Building fire protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320861271.0U CN220046893U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Building fire protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220046893U true CN220046893U (en) 2023-11-21

Family

ID=88750579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320861271.0U Active CN220046893U (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Building fire protection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220046893U (en)

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