CN113585934B - Fireproof door capable of effectively reducing fire spreading and fire extinguishing mode thereof - Google Patents
Fireproof door capable of effectively reducing fire spreading and fire extinguishing mode thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113585934B CN113585934B CN202110757457.7A CN202110757457A CN113585934B CN 113585934 B CN113585934 B CN 113585934B CN 202110757457 A CN202110757457 A CN 202110757457A CN 113585934 B CN113585934 B CN 113585934B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/005—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material using nozzles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fireproof door capable of effectively reducing fire spread and a fire extinguishing mode thereof, and relates to the technical field of equipment related to fireproof doors. The novel fireproof door comprises a fireproof door body, wherein a movable groove is formed in the inner side of a door frame on the upper side of the fireproof door body, pull plates are arranged inside the movable groove, rubber tooth blocks are fixed between clamping rods and adjacent connecting rods, strip-shaped clamping blocks are fixed on the upper portions of the peripheral sides of the clamping rods, strip-shaped bayonets are formed in the positions, corresponding to the strip-shaped clamping blocks, of the upper end of a locking plate, two rotating columns are arranged right below the connecting rods in the middle of the pull plates, single rotating columns are arranged right below the connecting rods at the left and right portions of the pull plates, and connecting rotating plates are arranged on the lower sides of the pull plates between the single rotating columns and the adjacent two rotating columns. According to the invention, the strip-shaped clamping blocks are hung in the strip-shaped clamping openings, so that the door frame and the placing frame are spliced together, and meanwhile, the connecting rotating plate and the single rotating column are sequentially driven to rotate by rotating the double rotating columns, so that the clamping rods are uniformly driven to rotate, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fire door related equipment, and particularly relates to a fire door capable of effectively reducing fire spread and a fire extinguishing mode thereof.
Background
The fireproof door is a door which can meet the requirements of fire-resistant stability, integrity and heat insulation within a certain time, and is a fireproof partition with certain fire resistance arranged in a fireproof partition room, an evacuation staircase, a vertical shaft and the like, has the functions of preventing fire spreading and smoke diffusion besides the function of a common door, can prevent the fire spreading within a certain time and ensures the evacuation of people;
the existing publication, CN211448418U, is a fire door capable of effectively preventing fire from spreading, and includes a door frame body, a fire door body is movably disposed inside the door frame body, a sealing strip is fixedly disposed on a circumferential outer side surface of the fire door body, a surface of the sealing strip is tightly attached to an inner side wall of the door frame body, and fixing plates are fixedly disposed on a front side and a rear side of a bottom of a left side surface of the sealing strip. The smoke alarm is arranged, so that the smoke alarm can detect smoke in air, when fire is detected, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller drives the cutting blade to cut off the fixed rope by controlling the electric telescopic rod to open, so that the movable door plate is separated from the fireproof door body, still through setting up expanding spring for expanding to restore to the throne of expanding drives the slurcam and removes, and the slurcam promotes movable door plant and rotates, puts out the fire, and the fire door body is prevented in the effectual intensity of a fire direct contact that prevents causes to stretch, uses safe more high-efficient, nevertheless it still has following drawback in the in-service use:
1. most of the existing fireproof doors are directly screwed by bolts, so that the door frames and the placing frames are inconvenient to assemble;
2. because when assembling, in order to improve the door frame and can adopt more structure, consequently user of service need go the operation one by one when operating to can reduce staff's operating efficiency.
There is therefore a need for improvements in the art that address the deficiencies in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fireproof door capable of effectively reducing fire spread and a fire extinguishing mode thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a fireproof door capable of effectively reducing fire spread, which comprises a fireproof door body, wherein a door frame is arranged on the outer side of the fireproof door body, a placing frame is arranged at the upper end of the door frame, a shunt pipe is arranged inside the placing frame, smoke sensors are fixedly arranged at the left part and the right part of the front side of the placing frame, a spray head is arranged at the front side of the placing frame between the two smoke sensors, two movable grooves are formed in the inner side of the door frame at the upper side of the fireproof door body, two movable grooves are formed in the movable grooves, and pull plates are arranged inside the movable grooves;
the upper ends of the pull plates are provided with connecting rods, clamping rods are arranged right above the connecting rods, rubber tooth blocks are fixed between the clamping rods and the adjacent connecting rods, strip-shaped clamping blocks are fixed on the upper parts of the peripheral sides of the clamping rods, two strip-shaped clamping blocks are uniformly distributed on each clamping rod in an annular manner, locking plates are fixed on the positions, corresponding to the clamping rods, of the bottom sides of the inner portions of the placing frames, and strip-shaped bayonets are formed in the positions, corresponding to the strip-shaped clamping blocks, of the upper ends of the locking plates;
all be provided with two rotary columns under the connecting rod at arm-tie middle part, all be provided with single rotary column under the connecting rod of the portion about the arm-tie, all be fixed with the carriage release lever between two rotary columns, single rotary column and the close connecting rod, the arm-tie downside between single rotary column and the close two rotary columns all is provided with connects the commentaries on classics board, connect the both ends of changeing the board and all seted up the rotation hole, and connect the both ends of changeing the board and all through rotating hole and close two rotary columns, single rotary column swivelling joint.
Furthermore, the fireproof door body is movably connected with the door frame through a hinge, the side walls of the fireproof door body are respectively provided with an explosion-proof window, and workers can conveniently look indoors through the explosion-proof window outdoors.
Furthermore, through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the spray heads, of the front side wall of the placing frame, the through holes are convenient for the connection of the spray heads and the flow dividing pipes, and the interface ends of the spray heads penetrate through the through holes to be communicated with the flow dividing pipes.
Furthermore, an electromagnetic valve is fixed at the left part of the shunt pipe, and a connecting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the electromagnetic valve, of the left side wall of the placing frame.
Further, place the upside of frame and seted up the installing port, the inside of installing port is provided with the mounting panel, and the mounting panel passes through the screw fixation in the installing port, the left side of placing the frame has seted up the connecting hole, when the mounting panel was dismantled in the installing port and got off, conveniently overhauld the inner structure of placing the frame promptly.
Furthermore, second gear holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the rubber tooth blocks, of the upper end of the door frame, and first gear holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the rubber tooth blocks, of the bottom side of the placing frame;
a first strip-shaped through hole is arranged at the position, corresponding to the strip-shaped fixture block, on the inner side of the first gear hole, a second strip-shaped through hole is arranged at the position, corresponding to the strip-shaped fixture block, on the inner side of the second gear hole, the middle part of the locking plate is provided with a movable interface at a position corresponding to the clamping rod, and the side wall of the movable interface is provided with a third strip-shaped through opening at a position corresponding to the strip-shaped clamping block.
Furthermore, the position department that corresponds the carriage release lever on the lateral wall of arm-tie has all seted up the removal hole, the carriage release lever passes in the removal hole that is close, because connecting rod, two rotary columns and single rotary column are greater than the removal hole, consequently the carriage release lever can't drop in the removal hole.
Furthermore, the side wall of the pulling plate between two adjacent moving rods is provided with a pulling opening, the inside of the pulling opening is fixed with a holding rod, the side wall of the connecting rod meter between the pulling plate and the bottom side of the movable groove is sleeved with a spring, when the strip-shaped clamping block is clamped in the strip-shaped clamping opening, the pulling plate is loosened at the moment, and then the spring pushes the pulling plate to move downwards in the movable groove.
The invention also provides a fire extinguishing mode of the fireproof door capable of effectively reducing fire spread, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: when the fireproof door body and the placing frame are required to be spliced together, the placing frame is placed on the upper side of the fireproof door body, and meanwhile, the first strip-shaped through opening and the first gear hole in the placing frame are aligned to the second strip-shaped through opening and the second gear hole in the door frame;
s2: the clamping rod, the strip-shaped clamping block and the rubber tooth block penetrate through the first strip-shaped through hole, the first gear hole and the moving interface, the strip-shaped clamping block on the clamping rod is located above the locking plate at the moment, a single rotating column is rotated at the moment, the connecting rotating plates on two sides are driven to be adjusted up and down through the rotation of the single rotating column, the double rotating plates are driven to rotate by 90 degrees at the same time, the connecting rod, the rubber tooth block, the clamping rod and the strip-shaped clamping block are sequentially driven to rotate by 90 degrees, the strip-shaped clamping block can rotate to the position of the strip-shaped clamping opening on the upper side of the locking plate, the pulling plate is loosened at the moment, the pulling plate is pushed by the spring to move downwards, the strip-shaped clamping block is clamped into the strip-shaped clamping opening, and the door frame and the placing frame are assembled together;
s3: after the fireproof door body and the placing frame are installed and fixed at an indoor doorway, an external water pipe penetrates through the connecting hole to be connected to the flow dividing pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is in a closed state, so that water is blocked in the external water pipe;
s4: when indoor conflagration breaing out, the intensity of a fire can be followed the situation and extended to near preventing fire door, and consequently produced flue gas is sensed by smoke transducer, and then the solenoid valve is opened, and the shunt tubes is intraductal to be put through with outside water pipe this moment, and then water is by the shower nozzle blowout at the shunt tubes, therefore spun water can be with preventing that fire near fire door's intensity of a fire extinguishes.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the strip-shaped clamping block and the strip-shaped bayonet are arranged, when the placing frame and the door frame are required to be assembled together, the first strip-shaped through hole and the first gear hole on the placing frame are aligned with the second strip-shaped through hole and the first gear hole on the door frame, then the clamping rod penetrates through the rod, the strip-shaped clamping block and the rubber tooth block and penetrates through the first strip-shaped through hole, the first gear hole and the moving interface, further the strip-shaped clamping block on the clamping rod is positioned above the locking plate, at the moment, the connecting rod is rotated to drive the clamping rod to rotate, therefore, the strip-shaped clamping block is hung in the strip-shaped clamping block, and the strip-shaped bayonet limits the strip-shaped clamping block, so that the placing frame and the door frame are assembled quickly.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the double rotary columns, the single rotary column and the connecting rotary plate, the two close double rotary columns and the single rotary column are connected together through the connecting rotary plate, so that when the double rotary columns rotate, the double rotary columns can drive the two close connecting rotary plates on the left and right sides to rotate, the left and right ends of the connecting rotary plate are adjusted up and down, the single rotary column is driven to rotate by 90 degrees, and a plurality of clamping rods are uniformly driven to rotate together to work, so that the operating efficiency of users is improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the door frame of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the pulling plate of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a connection diagram of the internal structure of the placement frame of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom side of the inner portion of the placement frame of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an internal structural view of the door frame of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the locking plate of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of structure A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the dual turret of FIG. 3 according to the invention;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a single rotating column of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the connecting rotating plate of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a structural view of the pulling plate of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. placing a frame; 101. mounting a plate; 102. an installation port; 103. a through hole; 104. connecting holes; 105. a first gear hole; 106. a first bar-shaped through opening; 107. a smoke sensor; 2. a spray head; 3. a door frame; 301. a second gear hole; 302. a second strip-shaped through opening; 303. a movable groove; 4. a fire door body; 401. a hinge; 402. an explosion-proof window; 5. pulling a plate; 501. opening by drawing; 502. a holding rod; 503. moving the hole; 6. a shunt tube; 601. an electromagnetic valve; 7. a locking plate; 701. a strip-shaped bayonet; 702. a third strip-shaped through opening; 703. a mobile interface; 8. a clamping rod; 801. a rubber tooth block; 802. a strip-shaped fixture block; 9. a connecting rod; 901. two rotating columns; 902. a single rotating column; 903. connecting the rotating plate; 9031. rotating the hole; 904. a travel bar; 10. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the invention relates to an industrial waste gas purification system capable of performing self-checking, which comprises a fireproof door body 4, wherein a door frame 3 is arranged on the outer side of the fireproof door body 4, a placing frame 1 is arranged at the upper end of the door frame 3, a flow dividing pipe 6 is arranged inside the placing frame 1, smoke sensors 107 are fixedly arranged at the left and right parts of the front side of the placing frame 1, a spray head 2 is arranged at the front side of the placing frame 1 between the two smoke sensors 107, when the smoke sensors 107 sense smoke, an electromagnetic valve 601 is controlled to be opened, and then the spray head 2 can spray water out, so that the fire around the fireproof door body 4 is extinguished, a movable groove 303 is formed in the inner side of the door frame 3 on the upper side of the fireproof door body 4, two movable grooves 303 are formed, and a pull plate 5 is arranged inside each movable groove 303;
the upper ends of the pull plates 5 are provided with connecting rods 9, clamping rods 8 are arranged right above the connecting rods 9, rubber tooth blocks 801 are fixed between the clamping rods 8 and the adjacent connecting rods 9, when the rubber tooth blocks 801 are clamped into the corresponding first gear holes 105 and the corresponding second gear holes 301, the rubber tooth blocks 801 cannot rotate randomly when the rubber tooth blocks 801 are not subjected to external force, so that the strip-shaped clamping blocks 802 cannot rotate in the strip-shaped clamping ports 701, strip-shaped clamping blocks 802 are fixed on the upper portions of the peripheral sides of the clamping rods 8, two strip-shaped clamping blocks 802 on each clamping rod 8 are annularly and uniformly distributed, the bottom side of the interior of the placement frame 1 corresponding to the positions of the clamping rods 8 are fixed with locking plates 7, and strip-shaped clamping ports 701 are formed in the upper ends of the locking plates 7 corresponding to the positions of the strip-shaped clamping blocks 802;
two rotary columns 901 are arranged under a connecting rod 9 in the middle of the pulling plate 5, a single rotary column 902 is arranged under the connecting rod 9 at the left part and the right part of the pulling plate 5, two rotary columns 901 and a moving rod 904 fixed between the single rotary column 902 and the adjacent connecting rod 9, a connecting rotary plate 903 is arranged at the lower side of the pulling plate 5 between the single rotary column 902 and the adjacent double rotary columns 901, rotating holes 9031 are formed in two ends of the connecting rotary plate 903, when the double rotary columns 901 rotate, the double rotary columns 901 can drive the left end and the right end of the connecting rotary plate 903 to be adjusted up and down, so that the rotating holes 9031 in the connecting rotary plate 903 can rotate on the double rotary columns 901 and the single rotary column 902, the connecting rotary plate 903 can rotate to push the single rotary column 902, and two ends of the connecting rotary plate 903 are connected with the adjacent double rotary columns 901 and the single rotary column 902 through the rotating holes 9031.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the fire door 4 is movably connected to the door frame 3 through a hinge 401, an explosion-proof window 402 is fixed on each side wall of the fire door 4, through holes 103 are formed in positions of the front side wall of the placement frame 1 corresponding to the spray heads 2, the interface ends of the spray heads 2 penetrate through the through holes 103 to be communicated with the shunt tubes 6, electromagnetic valves 601 are fixed on the left portions of the shunt tubes 6, connection holes 104 are formed in positions of the left side wall of the placement frame 1 corresponding to the electromagnetic valves 601, when water is required to flow into the shunt tubes 6, external water pipes penetrate through the connection holes 104 and are connected with the shunt tubes 6, so that when the electromagnetic valves 601 are in an open state, the water flows into the shunt tubes 6 and is sprayed out by the spray heads 2, the installation holes 102 are formed in the upper side of the placement frame 1, a mounting plate 101 is arranged inside the installation holes 102, the mounting plate 101 is fixed in the installation holes 102 through screws, and the connection holes 104 are formed in the left side of the placement frame 1.
Referring to fig. 5-8, the upper end of the door frame 3 has second gear holes 301 corresponding to the rubber tooth blocks 801, the bottom side of the placement frame 1 has first gear holes 105 corresponding to the rubber tooth blocks 801, the inner side of the first gear holes 105 has first strip-shaped through holes 106 corresponding to the strip-shaped fixture blocks 802, the inner side of the second gear holes 301 has second strip-shaped through holes 302 corresponding to the strip-shaped fixture blocks 802, the middle of the locking plate 7 has a movable interface 703 corresponding to the fixture rod 8, and the side wall of the movable interface 703 has third strip-shaped through holes 702 corresponding to the strip-shaped fixture blocks 802.
Referring to fig. 3, 10, 11, and 12, the side wall of the pulling plate 5 is provided with moving holes 503 at positions corresponding to the moving rods 904, the moving rods 904 pass through the moving holes 503, the side wall of the pulling plate 5 between two adjacent moving rods 904 is provided with the pulling openings 501, the inside of each pulling opening 501 is fixed with the holding rod 502, when the pulling plate 5 is pulled and moved, a worker holds the holding rod 502 and pulls it, so that the pulling plate 5 can be driven to move in the movable groove 303, the side wall of the connecting rod 9 between the pulling plate 5 and the bottom side of the movable groove 303 is sleeved with the spring 10, when the strip-shaped fixture block 802 needs to be moved out of the strip-shaped bayonet 701, the pulling plate 5 moves upwards in the movable groove 303, so that the pulling plate 5 pushes the fixture rod 8 to move upwards, the fixture rod 8 drives the strip-shaped fixture block 802 to move out of the strip-shaped bayonet 701, and at this time, when the fixture rod 8 rotates, the strip-shaped fixture block 802 is not limited by the strip-shaped bayonet 701.
The invention also provides a self-checking method of the industrial waste gas purification system, which can carry out self-checking and specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: when the fireproof door body 4 and the placing frame 1 need to be spliced together, the placing frame 1 is placed on the upper side of the fireproof door body 4, and the first strip-shaped through hole 106 and the first gear hole 105 on the placing frame 1 are aligned to the second strip-shaped through hole 302 and the second gear hole 301 on the door frame 3;
s2: the clamping rod 8, the strip-shaped clamping block 802 and the rubber tooth block 801 penetrate through the first strip-shaped through hole, the first gear hole 105 and the moving interface 703, then the strip-shaped clamping block 802 on the clamping rod 8 is located above the locking plate 7 at the moment, then the single rotating column 902 is rotated, then the single rotating column 902 drives the connecting rotating plates 903 on two sides to be adjusted up and down, meanwhile, the double rotating columns 901 are driven to rotate by 90 degrees, further the connecting rod 9, the rubber tooth block 801, the clamping rod 8 and the strip-shaped clamping block 802 are sequentially driven to rotate by 90 degrees, further the strip-shaped clamping block 802 rotates to the position of the strip-shaped clamping opening 701 on the upper side of the locking plate 7, at the moment, the pulling plate 5 is loosened, therefore, the spring 10 pushes the pulling plate 5 to move downwards, further the strip-shaped clamping block 802 is clamped into the strip-shaped clamping opening 701, and at the door frame 3 is spliced with the placing frame 1;
s3: after the fireproof door body 4 and the placing frame 1 are installed and fixed at an indoor doorway, an external water pipe penetrates through the connecting hole 104 and is connected to the flow dividing pipe 6, and the electromagnetic valve 601 is in a closed state, so that water is blocked in the external water pipe;
s4: when a fire disaster occurs indoors, the fire can be extended to the position near the fire door, so the generated smoke is sensed by the smoke sensor 107, the electromagnetic valve 601 is opened, the shunt pipe 6 is communicated with an external water pipe, and then water is sprayed out from the spray head 2 through the shunt pipe 6, so the fire disaster near the fire door body 4 can be extinguished by the sprayed water.
The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, and to some of the technical features thereof, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a can effectual reduction fire behavior spread prevent fire door, includes fire door body (4), its characterized in that: a door frame (3) is arranged on the outer side of the fireproof door body (4), a placing frame (1) is arranged at the upper end of the door frame (3), a flow dividing pipe (6) is arranged inside the placing frame (1), smoke sensors (107) are fixedly arranged on the left and right positions of the front side of the placing frame (1), a spray head (2) is arranged on the front side of the placing frame (1) between the two smoke sensors (107), two movable grooves (303) are formed in the inner side of the door frame (3) on the upper side of the fireproof door body (4), the number of the movable grooves (303) is two, and pull plates (5) are arranged inside the movable grooves (303);
the upper ends of the pull plates (5) are provided with connecting rods (9), clamping rods (8) are arranged right above the connecting rods (9), rubber tooth blocks (801) are fixed between each clamping rod (8) and the adjacent connecting rod (9), strip-shaped clamping blocks (802) are fixed on the upper parts of the peripheral sides of the clamping rods (8), two strip-shaped clamping blocks (802) on each clamping rod (8) are uniformly distributed in an annular shape, a locking plate (7) is fixed at the position, corresponding to the clamping rod (8), of the bottom side in the placing frame (1), and strip-shaped bayonets (701) are formed at the position, corresponding to the strip-shaped clamping blocks (802), of the upper ends of the locking plates (7);
two rotary columns (901) are arranged under the connecting rod (9) in the middle of the pull plate (5), a single rotary column (902) is arranged under the connecting rod (9) in the left and right parts of the pull plate (5), moving rods (904) are fixed between the two rotary columns (901), the single rotary column (902) and the adjacent connecting rod (9), connecting rotary plates (903) are arranged on the lower sides of the pull plate (5) between the single rotary column (902) and the adjacent two rotary columns (901), rotating holes (9031) are formed in the two ends of each connecting rotary plate (903), and the two ends of each connecting rotary plate (903) are rotatably connected with the adjacent two rotary columns (901) and the single rotary column (902) through the rotating holes (9031);
the positions, corresponding to the rubber tooth blocks (801), of the upper end of the door frame (3) are provided with second gear holes (301), and the positions, corresponding to the rubber tooth blocks (801), of the bottom side of the placing frame (1) are provided with first gear holes (105);
a first strip-shaped through hole (106) is formed in the position, corresponding to the strip-shaped fixture block (802), of the inner side of the first gear hole (105), a second strip-shaped through hole (302) is formed in the position, corresponding to the strip-shaped fixture block (802), of the inner side of the second gear hole (301), a moving interface (703) is formed in the position, corresponding to the clamping rod (8), of the middle of the locking plate (7), and a third strip-shaped through hole (702) is formed in the position, corresponding to the strip-shaped fixture block (802), of the side wall of the moving interface (703);
and springs (10) are sleeved on the surface side wall of the connecting rod (9) between the pulling plate (5) and the bottom side of the movable groove (303).
2. The fire door capable of effectively reducing the spread of fire according to claim 1, wherein the fire door body (4) is movably connected with the door frame (3) through a hinge (401), and the side walls of the fire door body (4) are fixed with explosion-proof windows (402).
3. The fire door capable of effectively reducing fire spread according to claim 1, wherein through holes (103) are formed in positions, corresponding to the spray heads (2), of the front side wall of the placement frame (1), and an interface end of the spray heads (2) penetrates through the through holes (103) to be communicated with the shunt tubes (6).
4. The fire door capable of effectively reducing the spread of fire according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic valve (601) is fixed at the left portion of the shunt tube (6), and the connection hole (104) is formed in the position, corresponding to the electromagnetic valve (601), of the left side wall of the placement frame (1).
5. The fire door capable of effectively reducing fire spread according to claim 1, wherein an installation opening (102) is formed in the upper side of the placement frame (1), an installation plate (101) is arranged inside the installation opening (102), the installation plate (101) is fixed in the installation opening (102) through screws, and a connection hole (104) is formed in the left side of the placement frame (1).
6. The fire door capable of effectively reducing the spread of fire according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the pulling plate (5) is provided with moving holes (503) at positions corresponding to the moving rods (904), and the moving rods (904) pass through the adjacent moving holes (503).
7. The fire door capable of effectively reducing fire spread as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pull opening (501) is formed on a side wall of the pull plate (5) between two adjacent moving rods (904), and the grip (502) is fixed inside each pull opening (501).
8. A fire fighting method of a fire rated door effective to reduce the spread of fire as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 7, including the steps of:
s1: when the fireproof door body (4) and the placing frame (1) need to be spliced together, the placing frame (1) is placed on the upper side of the fireproof door body (4), and meanwhile, a first strip-shaped through hole (106) and a first gear hole (105) in the placing frame (1) are aligned to a second strip-shaped through hole (302) and a second gear hole (301) in the door frame (3);
s2: the clamping rod (8), the strip-shaped clamping block (802) and the rubber tooth block (801) penetrate through the first strip-shaped through hole, the first gear hole (105) and the moving interface (703), then the strip-shaped clamping block (802) on the clamping rod (8) is located above the locking plate (7), then the single rotary column (902) is rotated, then the single rotary column (902) drives the connecting rotary plates (903) on two sides to adjust up and down, meanwhile, the double rotary columns (901) are driven to rotate for 90 degrees, further the connecting rod (9), the rubber tooth block (801), the clamping rod (8) and the strip-shaped clamping block (802) are sequentially driven to rotate for 90 degrees, then the strip-shaped clamping block (802) can rotate to the position of the strip-shaped clamping opening (701) on the upper side of the locking plate (7), at the moment, the pulling plate (5) is loosened, therefore, the spring (10) pushes the pulling plate (5) to move downwards, the strip-shaped clamping block (802) is clamped into the strip-shaped clamping opening (701), and at the door frame (3) and the placing frame (1) are placed together;
s3: after the fireproof door body (4) and the placing frame (1) are installed and fixed at an indoor doorway, an external water pipe passes through the connecting hole (104) and is connected to the flow dividing pipe (6), and the electromagnetic valve (601) is in a closed state, so that water is blocked in the external water pipe;
s4: when an indoor fire disaster occurs, the fire can extend to the position near a fire door along the same way, so that generated smoke is sensed by the smoke sensor (107), the electromagnetic valve (601) is opened, the shunt pipe (6) is communicated with an external water pipe, water is sprayed out by the spray head (2) at the shunt pipe (6), and the fire near the fire door body (4) can be extinguished by the sprayed water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110757457.7A CN113585934B (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Fireproof door capable of effectively reducing fire spreading and fire extinguishing mode thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110757457.7A CN113585934B (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Fireproof door capable of effectively reducing fire spreading and fire extinguishing mode thereof |
Publications (2)
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