CN219992906U - Natural lighting and sunshade balanced ceiling in history building update - Google Patents

Natural lighting and sunshade balanced ceiling in history building update Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219992906U
CN219992906U CN202321527827.9U CN202321527827U CN219992906U CN 219992906 U CN219992906 U CN 219992906U CN 202321527827 U CN202321527827 U CN 202321527827U CN 219992906 U CN219992906 U CN 219992906U
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China
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transparent plate
ceiling
natural lighting
plate
transparent
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CN202321527827.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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肖伟
汤小亮
陈焰华
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CITIC General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co Ltd
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CITIC General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a natural lighting and sunshade balanced ceiling in history building update, comprising: the non-transparent plate, the drain hole, the folded plate cross beam and the metal frame are arranged at intervals and fixedly connected through the folded plate cross beam, and the metal frame is arranged on the peripheries of the non-transparent plate and the transparent plate; wherein, the wash port locates the folded plate crossbeam lowest department, and the outer eaves of metal frame extends history building main part sideline. The utility model has the characteristics of integrated functions, simple structure, low construction cost and the like, and is characterized in that the functions of natural lighting of a transparent part, sunshade of a non-transparent part, rain prevention of a wide outer eave, natural ventilation of an open type and the like are fully integrated and utilized through the design of a folded plate type lighting ceiling, the originally fully open inner gallery and courtyard top space are functionalized, the durability of a historical building is protected, the natural lighting and sunshade performance is improved, and the influence on the wind and appearance culture of the historical building or a building group is reduced to the greatest extent.

Description

Natural lighting and sunshade balanced ceiling in history building update
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a ceiling with balanced natural lighting and sunshade in historical building updating.
Background
In the context of city updates, historical building updates and new generation in historical blocks have become a concern and concern for city managers, constructors, and residents. The historical building is used as a building with a certain protection value and can reflect the historical feature and the local feature, and the activation utilization and the regeneration of the historical building require planning designers to conduct more thinking and research from the aspects of diverse demands, culture and performance balance and the like.
There is a need for improving natural lighting performance and sun shading performance of a building in current historical building update, but the protection requirements of original cultural and style elements of the historical building are generally higher. Therefore, the updating and reconstruction of the historical building generally adopts a ceiling processing mode to integrate the requirements of historical culture protection and daylighting sun shading performance improvement, so that the improvement of the environmental quality of the historical building is realized. Meanwhile, the application of natural lighting and sun shading technology is beneficial to energy conservation and emission reduction of the building and green low carbon.
In order to solve the contradiction between the cultural protection and the performance quality improvement in the historical architecture, a balanced and comprehensive solution is urgently needed in the technical field, and innovation, coordination and fusion are realized in the construction updating process.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a solution to the technical problem of how to realize the balance of natural lighting and sunshade in the process of updating the historical building so as to meet the comprehensive performance requirements of historical culture protection and lighting sunshade.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a ceiling with balanced natural lighting and sunshade in the updating of a historical building, which comprises the following components:
the transparent plate comprises a non-transparent plate 1, a transparent plate 2, a drain hole 3, a folded plate cross beam 4 and a metal frame 5, wherein the non-transparent plate 1 and the transparent plate 2 are arranged at intervals and fixedly connected through the folded plate cross beam 4, and the metal frame 5 is arranged on the peripheries of the non-transparent plate 1 and the transparent plate 2; wherein, the drain hole 3 locates folded plate crossbeam 4 lowest department, and metal frame 5 outer eaves extends history building main part sideline.
Preferably, the non-transparent plate 1 and the transparent plate 2 are arranged at the same inclination angle, and the folded plate cross beam 4 is arranged asymmetrically by taking the diagonal line as a diagonal line.
Preferably, the ratio of the total area of the non-transparent plate 1 to the transparent plate 2 is 8:2.
preferably, the non-transparent plate 1 is an aluminum plate, and the transparent plate 2 is a tempered glass plate.
Preferably, the transparent plate 2 has a double-layer hollow structure coated with a high light-transmitting heat-insulating film.
Preferably, the folded plate cross beam 4 is coated with an aluminum plate.
Preferably, the transparent plate 2 is inclined toward the north.
Preferably, the transparent plate 2 is inclined at an angle of 10-20 ° toward the north.
Preferably, the diameter of the drain hole 3 is 180+ -20 mm.
Preferably, the method further comprises: glass fence 6 and structural pillars 7.
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model has the characteristics of integrated functions, simple structure, low construction cost and the like, and is characterized in that the functions of natural lighting of a transparent part, sunshade of a non-transparent part, rain prevention of a wide outer eave, natural ventilation of an open type and the like are fully integrated and utilized through the design of a folded plate type lighting ceiling, the originally fully open inner gallery and courtyard top space are functionalized, the durability of a historical building is protected, the natural lighting and sunshade performance is improved, and the influence on the wind and appearance culture of the historical building or a building group is reduced to the greatest extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present utility model will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a ceiling with balanced natural lighting and sunshade in historic building renewal;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drain hole of FIG. 1 in an enlarged state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a ceiling application process with natural lighting and sunshade balance in historic building updating.
In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts or structures, wherein:
1-a non-transparent plate; 2-a transparent plate; 3-drainage holes; 4-folded plate cross beams; 5-a metal frame; 6-glass railing panels; 7-structural struts; 8-overhead structure; 9-building roof.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, the terms "inner", "outer", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", etc. refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and do not require that the present utility model must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In addition, the technical features of the embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
In order to solve the technical problem of balance between natural lighting and sunshade in the process of updating a historical building, thereby meeting the comprehensive performance requirements of historical cultural protection and lighting sunshade, the embodiment provides a ceiling with balance between natural lighting and sunshade in the process of updating a historical building, as shown in fig. 1-2, comprising: the transparent plate comprises a non-transparent plate 1, a transparent plate 2, a drain hole 3, a folded plate cross beam 4 and a metal frame 5, wherein the non-transparent plate 1 and the transparent plate 2 are arranged at intervals and fixedly connected through the folded plate cross beam 4, and the metal frame 5 is arranged on the peripheries of the non-transparent plate 1 and the transparent plate 2; wherein, the drain hole 3 is arranged at the lowest part of the folded plate cross beam 4, and the outer eave of the metal frame 5 extends out of the edge line of the main body of the history building; in this embodiment, the non-transparent plate 1 is made of a metal aluminum plate, the transparent plate 2 is made of a tempered glass plate, the non-transparent plate 1 and the transparent plate 2 are firmly connected through the folded plate beam 4, so that safety and durability are ensured, and preferably, in order to ensure aesthetic property, the non-transparent plate 1 and the transparent plate 2 are in the same inclination angle, and the folded plate beam 4 is used as a diagonal asymmetric design; in order to realize the light transmission and heat insulation functions of the transparent plate 2, as one implementation manner, the transparent plate 2 is of a double-layer hollow structure plated with a high light transmission heat insulation film, and when the transparent plate is particularly applied, the high light transmission double-silver Low-E heat insulation film is plated on the inner surface of the outer glass of the transparent plate 2 so as to ensure the light transmission and heat insulation functions of the transparent plate 2.
Considering the requirements of different cities for winter and summer sun altitude angle and daylighting and sun shading, the transparent plate 2 is inclined to the north, and the preferred inclination angle of the transparent plate 2 to the north is 10-20 degrees.
The drain hole 3 adopts circular finished metal drain hole design, and in practical application, the drain hole 3 diameter is 180 + -20 mm, and during the installation, the drain hole 3 locates folded plate crossbeam 4 lowest department, through reserving corresponding installation hole on folded plate crossbeam 4 to the quick installation of drain hole 3, the rainwater is finally through the drain hole 3 organized discharge to roof escape canal in, and a large amount of flows of rainwater flow direction vestibule and courtyard when avoiding raining.
The periphery of the folded plate cross beam 4 is coated with an aluminum plate, the metal frame 5 adopts an aluminum edge-wrapping design, the folded plate cross beam 4 and the metal frame 5 form a horizontal structure supporting system of the ceiling together, and the folded plate cross beam 4 and the metal frame 5 have the same color and texture as the non-transparent plate 1, so that the overall coordinated and consistent appearance effect is achieved; wherein, the outer eaves of the metal frame 5 extend to more than 20cm of the side line of the building main body so as to realize rain prevention of the inner gallery and the courtyard.
The light board 1 and the transparent board 2 are paved above the folded plate cross beam 4 and the corresponding wooden secondary beam in a buckling and bonding mode, so that the solar radiation heat is controlled as much as possible while lighting is realized, and the total area ratio of the non-transparent board 1 to the transparent board 2 is 8:2, i.e. the area of the transparent plate 2 in the ceiling is preferably controlled to 20% of the whole.
The ceiling adopts the open-type design of direction of height, and in the specific application, as shown in fig. 3, a natural daylighting and sunshade balanced ceiling in history building renewal still includes: the glass breast board 6 and the structure pillar 7, the glass breast board 6 and the structure pillar 7 are connected on the building roof 9, in order to realize the integral natural ventilation effect of the interior court and the building, the design scheme of the local overhead structure 8 is used between the roof and the building roof 9, so that cool wind flows out from the roof window opening area after entering from the outer window and the outer door in summer or transitional seasons, and good natural ventilation can be realized while indoor heat dissipation is taken away.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A ceiling for balancing natural lighting and sun shading in historical building renovation, comprising:
the transparent plate comprises a non-transparent plate (1), a transparent plate (2), drain holes (3), folded plate beams (4) and metal frames (5), wherein the non-transparent plate (1) and the transparent plate (2) are arranged at intervals and fixedly connected through the folded plate beams (4), and the metal frames (5) are arranged on the peripheries of the non-transparent plate (1) and the transparent plate (2); wherein, drain hole (3) are located folded plate crossbeam (4) lowest department, and metal frame (5) outer eaves extends history building main part sideline.
2. The ceiling with balanced natural lighting and sunshade in the updating of historic building according to claim 1, wherein the non-transparent plate (1) and the transparent plate (2) are arranged at the same inclination angle and are asymmetrically arranged by taking the folded plate beam (4) as a diagonal line.
3. The ceiling of the balance between natural lighting and sun protection in the renewal of historic buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the ratio of the total area of non-transparent panels (1) to transparent panels (2) is 8:2.
4. the ceiling with balance between natural lighting and sunshade in the updating of historic building according to claim 1, wherein the non-transparent plate (1) is an aluminum plate, and the transparent plate (2) is a tempered glass plate.
5. A ceiling with balance between natural lighting and sun shading in the updating of historic building according to claim 3, characterized in that the transparent plate (2) is a double-layer hollow structure plated with high light-transmission heat-insulation film.
6. A ceiling for balancing natural lighting and sun-shading in the updating of historic buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that the periphery of the folded plate cross beam (4) is coated with aluminum plate.
7. The ceiling of the balance between natural lighting and sun shading in the renewal of historic building according to claim 1, characterized in that the transparent plate (2) is inclined to the north.
8. The ceiling of the balance between natural lighting and sun-shading in the updating of historic building according to claim 7, characterized in that the transparent plate (2) is inclined to the north by an angle of 10-20 °.
9. The ceiling of the balance between natural lighting and sun shading in the renewal of historic building according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the drain hole (3) is 180±20mm.
10. The ceiling for balancing natural lighting and sun protection in historic building renovation of claim 1, further comprising: glass railing panels (6) and structural posts (7).
CN202321527827.9U 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Natural lighting and sunshade balanced ceiling in history building update Active CN219992906U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321527827.9U CN219992906U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Natural lighting and sunshade balanced ceiling in history building update

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321527827.9U CN219992906U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Natural lighting and sunshade balanced ceiling in history building update

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219992906U true CN219992906U (en) 2023-11-10

Family

ID=88612007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321527827.9U Active CN219992906U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Natural lighting and sunshade balanced ceiling in history building update

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219992906U (en)

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