CN219938891U

CN219938891U - A seeder for forage grass is planted

Info

Publication number: CN219938891U
Application number: CN202320985505.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张平; 王成栋; 刘江; 张爱琼; 李宣敏; 李娜; 丁尊俄; 刘君; 陈永伦; 路烜
Original assignee: Dafang County Hengrui Kiwifruit Farming Farmers Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Dafang County Hengrui Kiwifruit Farming Farmers Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2023-04-27
Filing date: 2023-04-27
Publication date: 2023-11-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a seeder for pasture planting, and relates to the technical field of seeders. The utility model comprises a main body, a movable wheel and a storage bin, wherein a rack is arranged between the main body and the movable wheel, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the storage bin, a driving wheel is arranged on the side wall of the movable wheel, a motor is arranged on the side of the storage bin, a belt is connected with the side output end of the motor in a driving way, the other end of the belt is connected with the driving wheel in a driving way, a roller is arranged below the storage bin, a guide groove corresponding to the discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the roller, in the sowing process of the prior art, soil in a grassland needs to be ploughed in advance, the sowing efficiency of the sowing machine is further influenced, and when the left movable wheel and the right movable wheel move, a plurality of L-shaped soil ploughing claws in the middle part are driven to rotate, so that the soil ploughing claws can be inserted into the soil to perform ploughing operation independently without the soil ploughing claws during the grass seed sowing, and the sowing efficiency of the grassland is improved.

Description

A seeder for forage grass is planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeders, in particular to a seeder for pasture planting.

Background

Presently, pasture generally refers to grass or other herbs used by raised livestock. The forage grass has strong regeneration capability, can be harvested for many times a year, is rich in various microelements and vitamins, and therefore becomes the first choice for raising livestock. The quality of the pasture variety directly affects the economic benefit of the animal husbandry, and needs to be paid attention. Pasture refers to plants cultivated as livestock feed, and is typically sown during the planting process using a planter.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN206760014U in the prior art relates to a pasture planter, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein four rollers are arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate, a sowing device is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, the sowing device comprises a mounting shell, a driven rotating shaft is arranged in the mounting shell, the bottom end of the driven rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the lower side of the rotary table is in contact with the inner bottom side of the mounting shell, the lower side of the rotary table is in non-fixed connection with the inner bottom side of the mounting shell, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly connected on the rotary table, the lower ends of the sleeves penetrate through the rotary table, a seed outlet is formed in the inner bottom of the mounting shell, and the seed outlet is opposite to the sleeves; the driven rotating shaft top passes through the installation shell and is fixedly connected with a driven gear. The utility model has the beneficial effects of realizing continuous and uniform sowing of pasture seeds, ensuring sowing effect, being applicable to grasslands with larger area, being reasonable in structural design, uniform in sowing and high in sowing efficiency and having certain popularization and application values.

However, in the sowing process of the sowing machine, soil in a grassland needs to be ploughed in advance, and the common idler wheels are easy to sink into the soil in the grassland in the action process of the sowing machine in the grassland, so that the sowing efficiency of the sowing machine is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a seeder for pasture planting, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the seeder needs to turn over soil of a grassland in advance in the seeding process, and common rollers are easy to sink into the soil of the grassland in the action process of the seeder in the grassland, so that the seeding efficiency of the seeder is affected.

The utility model discloses a purpose and an effect of a seeder for pasture planting, which are achieved by the following specific technical means: the utility model provides a seeder for forage grass is planted, includes main part, removes wheel and storage silo, it sets up the front end at the main part to remove the wheel, the storage silo is offered in the top of main part, be provided with the frame between main part and the removal wheel, the discharge gate has been offered to the storage silo bottom, be provided with the drive wheel on the removal wheel lateral wall, the storage silo side is provided with the motor, motor side output transmission is connected with the belt, the belt other end is connected with the drive wheel transmission, the storage silo below is provided with the gyro wheel, the baffle box that corresponds the discharge gate setting has been offered on the gyro wheel lateral wall.

Preferably, the movable wheel is correspondingly arranged at left and right sides, and the side wall of the movable wheel is fixedly connected with a bump.

Preferably, the plurality of protruding blocks are arranged in sequence, and the protruding blocks are arranged in a conical shape.

Preferably, soil turning claws are arranged between the moving wheels, the soil turning claws are arranged in sequence, and the soil turning claws are arranged in an L shape.

Preferably, the guide chute is circular, and the side wall of the guide chute is provided with a storage cavity corresponding to the discharge hole.

Preferably, the storage cavities are arranged in sequence, and the storage cavities are arranged in a V shape.

Preferably, the discharge hole is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft, and the side end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the side wall of the discharge hole and is fixedly connected with the side output end of the motor.

Preferably, the side wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a material guide plate positioned in the material outlet, and the material guide plates are arranged in a plurality of annular shapes in sequence.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. through moving the wheel and being controlling the corresponding setting, make its moving wheel drive main part remove the in-process, the lug that a plurality of coniforms set up on the moving wheel outer wall can insert in the soil to make moving wheel can not appear skidding and fall into soil scheduling problem, can drive the soil turning claw rotation that a plurality of L shapes in middle part set up when controlling moving wheel and remove, thereby make the soil turning claw can insert in the soil and turn over and plough, need not the soil turning claw when making its grass seed sow and carry out independent cultivation operation that turns over, improved the seeding efficiency in grassland.

2. The motor side output end rotates the in-process and can drive the connecting axle and rotate in discharge gate 5, make its connecting axle can drive the stock guide that sets up for the polylith is in proper order and be the ring form rotatory, and then make the stock guide when the discharge gate is rotatory in, the stock guide can be with the even downlead-in discharge gate of storage silo grass seed, thereby more even when making the grass seed ejection of compact, can fall into in the baffle box that corresponds on the gyro wheel outer wall of below when discharging in the grass seed follow the discharge gate, fall into the grass seed and can slide into through the baffle box and accomodate the intracavity, collect the exhaust grass seed through a plurality of storage cavities that are the V-arrangement in proper order, and then make the rotatory in-process of gyro wheel, the gyro wheel can be discharged the grass seed that gathers into the meadow soil, discharge the grass seed through a plurality of storage cavities in proper order, effectively improve the planting efficiency of grass seed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide plate according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a roller structure according to the present utility model.

In fig. 1 to 4, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numerals is: the soil-turning machine comprises a main body-1, a frame-101, a moving wheel-2, a lug-201, a soil turning claw-202, a driving wheel-3, a belt-301, a motor-302, a roller-4, a guide groove-401, a storage cavity-402, a discharge hole-5, a guide plate-501, a connecting shaft-502 and a storage bin-6.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4: a seeder for forage grass is planted, includes main part 1, removes round 2 and storage silo 6, removes round 2 and installs in the front end below of main part 1, removes in the meadow through removing round 2, makes it drive main part 1 to remove and sows, and storage silo 6 sets up in the top of main part 1, collects the storage with the grass seed including through storage silo 6.

Wherein, the front end below fixedly connected with of main part 1 corresponds the frame 101 that removes wheel 2 set up, removes wheel 2 rotation and connects in the below of frame 101, makes its frame 101 support main part 1 in the top that removes wheel 2 to make and remove wheel 2 and drive main part 1 more steady when removing, offered discharge gate 5 through storage silo 6 bottom, discharge in the discharge gate 5 with grass seeds when making its main part 1 remove, thereby sow the meadow.

It should be understood that the above-mentioned fixed connection means that the two cannot perform relative movement, and there are various ways of fixing the connection, and the fixing can be performed by welding, so that the frame 101 thereof can more stably connect the movable wheel 2 with the main body 1.

The side wall of the movable wheel 2 is provided with a driving wheel 3, the side wall of the storage bin 6 is provided with a motor 302, a belt 301 is connected through the transmission of the lateral output end of the motor 302, the belt 301 is pulled to rotate in the rotation process of the lateral output end of the motor 302, the other side of the belt 301 is connected with the driving wheel 3 in a transmission manner, the driving wheel 3 is driven to rotate in the rotation process of the belt 301, the movable wheel 2 is driven to rotate through the driving wheel 3, and the movable wheel 2 drives the main body 1 to move in a grassland more conveniently.

Wherein, gyro wheel 4 is installed to the below of storage silo 6, installs the link spacing in the below of storage silo 6 through gyro wheel 4 side, when making its removal wheel 2 drive main part 1 and remove, main part 1 can drive gyro wheel 4 and follow and remove wheel 2 and rotate together to make main part 1 more steady when removing.

The baffle box 401 corresponding to the discharge hole 5 is arranged on the side wall of the roller 4, so that when the discharge hole 5 discharges the grass seeds downwards, the grass seeds can fall in the baffle box 401, and the grass seeds are guided in the baffle box 401 when rolling through the roller 4, so that the grassland soil is more uniform when the grass seeds are sowed, and the sowing efficiency of the grassland is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4: the movable wheel 2 is correspondingly arranged left and right, the bump 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable wheel 2, the left movable wheel 2 and the right movable wheel 2 rotate to drive the main body 1 to move in the process, the bump 201 on the outer wall of the movable wheel 2 can be inserted into soil, and therefore slipping and the like are not easy to occur in the moving process of the movable wheel 2, and the stability of the main body 1 is improved.

Wherein, the protruding block 201 is cone-shaped, and the protruding block 201 is a plurality of sequential settings, and then makes the moving wheel 2 more convenient when rolling in the grassland soil.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4: the soil turning claw 202 is fixedly connected between the left and right moving wheels 2, so that the moving wheels 2 can drive the soil turning claw 202 to rotate when rotating, and therefore, the soil in a grassland is turned when the soil turning claw 202 rotates, the soil in the grassland is not required to be turned in advance, and the planting efficiency of grass seeds is improved.

Wherein, the soil turning claw 202 is a plurality of setting in proper order, and the soil turning claw 202 is L shape setting, makes its soil turning claw 202 turn over the soil and plough more efficiently, is the arc through setting up the soil turning claw 202 front end, sets up a plurality of mud guiding holes on the soil turning claw 202 outer wall to make the soil turning claw 202 insert in the soil and turn over when ploughing more efficiently.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4: the guide chute 401 is arranged in a circular ring shape, so that when the grass seeds are discharged from the discharge hole 5 and fall into the guide chute 401, the grass seeds can be uniformly planted in a grassland in the rolling process of the roller 4.

Wherein, offer on the baffle box 401 lateral wall and accomodate the chamber 402, accomodate the chamber 402 and set up for a plurality of in proper order, when making its grass seeds that fall into baffle box 401 drop down, the grass seeds can fall in accomodating the chamber 402, accomodate chamber 402 through the V-arrangement setting and collect 5 exhaust grass seeds of discharge gate, and then make gyro wheel 4 rotatory in-process, gyro wheel 4 can be with the grass seeds of collecting in discharging grassland soil, accomodate chamber 402 in proper order with the grass seeds discharge through a plurality of, effectively improved the planting efficiency of grass seeds.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4: the connecting shaft 502 is rotationally connected to the discharge hole 5, the side end of the connecting shaft 502 penetrates through the side wall of the discharge hole 5 and the side output end of the motor 302, so that the side output end of the motor 302 can drive the connecting shaft 502 to rotate in the discharge hole 5 in the rotation process, the guide plates 501 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 502, the guide plates 501 are sequentially arranged in a circular shape, and then the connecting shaft 502 drives the guide plates 501 to rotate in the discharge hole 5, and the guide plates 501 can guide grass seeds in the storage bin 6 downwards into the discharge hole 5 uniformly, so that the grass seeds are discharged more uniformly, and the planting effect of the grass seeds is improved.

Wherein, through setting up main part 1 below gyro wheel 4 and removal wheel 2 a plurality of in proper order side by side, discharge gate 5 corresponds gyro wheel 4 and has seted up a plurality ofly to reach the main part 1 action in-process and remove the soil turning claw 202 between the wheel 2 and can turn over the soil of large tracts of land, when its gyro wheel 4 removes, a plurality of discharge gates 5 can discharge the operation, and then can carry out on a large scale when making main part 1 sow the meadow, improved the seeding efficiency of meadow.

Working principle: the main body 1 is supported above the movable wheel 2 through the frame 101, when the lateral output end of the motor 302 rotates, the belt 301 is pulled to rotate, the driving wheel 3 is driven to rotate in the rotation process of the belt 301, the movable wheel 2 is driven to rotate through the driving wheel 3, the movable wheel 2 drives the main body 1 to pull the lateral idler wheel 4 to rotate together when moving in a grass field, the movable wheel 2 rotates to drive the main body 1 to move in the process, the protruding blocks 201 on the outer wall of the movable wheel 2 can be inserted into soil, slipping and the like are not easy to occur in the movement process of the movable wheel 2, the movable wheel 2 can drive the middle soil turning claw 202 to rotate together, the soil turning claw 202 can be inserted into the soil to turn over the soil, the connecting shaft 502 can be driven to rotate in the discharge opening 5 in the rotation process of the lateral output end of the motor 202, the connecting shaft 502 can further drive the guide plate 501 to rotate in the discharge opening 5, the grass seeds in the storage bin 6 can be evenly downwards guided into the discharge opening 5 when the guide plate 501 rotates, the grass seeds are downwards discharged into the corresponding guide grooves 401 on the side walls of the idler wheel 4 through the discharge opening 5, the grass seeds fall into the guide grooves 401 when the grass seeds fall into the storage cavities 402 when the grass grooves are collected in the storage cavities, and the grass seeds are uniformly falls into the storage cavities 402 when the grass grooves are collected in the storage cavities, and the grass cavities 402 can be collected in the rotation cavities.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeder for forage grass is planted, includes main part (1), removes wheel (2) and storage silo (6), remove wheel (2) and set up the front end in main part (1), the top in main part (1) is seted up in storage silo (6), its characterized in that: be provided with frame (101) between main part (1) and removal wheel (2), discharge gate (5) have been seted up to storage silo (6) bottom, be provided with drive wheel (3) on removal wheel (2) lateral wall, storage silo (6) side is provided with motor (302), motor (302) side output transmission is connected with belt (301), belt (301) other end and drive wheel (3) transmission are connected, storage silo (6) below is provided with gyro wheel (4), guide chute (401) that correspond discharge gate (5) setting have been seted up on the gyro wheel (4) lateral wall.

2. A planter for pasture planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable wheel (2) is correspondingly arranged at the left side and the right side, and the side wall of the movable wheel (2) is fixedly connected with a lug (201).

3. A planter for pasture planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bumps (201) are arranged in sequence, and the bumps (201) are arranged in a conical shape.

4. A planter for pasture planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: soil turning claws (202) are arranged between the moving wheels (2), the soil turning claws (202) are arranged in sequence, and the soil turning claws (202) are arranged in an L shape.

5. A planter for pasture planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide chute (401) is in a circular ring shape, and a containing cavity (402) corresponding to the discharge port (5) is formed in the side wall of the guide chute (401).

6. A planter for pasture planting according to claim 5 wherein: the storage cavities (402) are arranged in sequence, and the storage cavities (402) are arranged in a V shape.

7. A planter for pasture planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge port (5) is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft (502), and the side end of the connecting shaft (502) penetrates through the side wall of the discharge port (5) and is fixedly connected with the side output end of the motor (302).

8. The planter for pasture planting of claim 7 wherein: the side wall of the connecting shaft (502) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (501) positioned in the discharge hole (5), and the material guide plates (501) are arranged in a plurality of annular shapes in sequence.