CN219861618U - Ear pressing mechanism of starting sheet processing unit - Google Patents

Ear pressing mechanism of starting sheet processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219861618U
CN219861618U CN202321375040.5U CN202321375040U CN219861618U CN 219861618 U CN219861618 U CN 219861618U CN 202321375040 U CN202321375040 U CN 202321375040U CN 219861618 U CN219861618 U CN 219861618U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing
telescopic cylinder
starting sheet
lug
rod
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CN202321375040.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍明全
徐德
任德宝
闫杰
郑培华
杨昊坤
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Bayannaoer West Copper Co ltd
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Bayannaoer West Copper Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321375040.5U priority Critical patent/CN219861618U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ear pressing mechanism of a starting sheet processing unit, which comprises two rows of row spacing chains, wherein a starting sheet is hung between the two rows of row spacing chains, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the upper part of a rack on the opposite outer sides of the two rows of row spacing chains, a connecting frame is arranged between the two supporting frames, the connecting frame is arranged at the upper part of the two rows of row spacing chains, an ear pressing telescopic cylinder is vertically arranged at a position, which is opposite to a lifting lug of the starting sheet, on the connecting frame, a cylinder body of the ear pressing telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, a piston rod of the ear pressing telescopic cylinder downwards penetrates through the connecting frame, and a pressing plate is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod of the ear pressing telescopic cylinder. According to the utility model, the telescopic cylinder of the pressing lug and the pressing plate are arranged at the upper part of the row distance chain, and the proximity switch, the pressure sensor and the controller are arranged to automatically control the action of the telescopic cylinder of the pressing lug, so that the automatic operation of the pressing plate is realized, the manual pressing plate is replaced, the labor intensity is reduced, and the pressing plate effect is ensured.

Description

Ear pressing mechanism of starting sheet processing unit
Technical field:
the utility model relates to an ear pressing mechanism, in particular to an ear pressing mechanism of a starting sheet processing unit.
The background technology is as follows:
the electrolysis process is one of the main ways to obtain high-purity nonferrous metal materials at present. The electrolytic process is widely used in the production process of copper, nickel and cobalt metal materials, and in the electrolytic process, the manufacturing of the starting sheet is a main working content in the electrolytic process; the structure of the starting sheet consists of three parts, wherein the first part is a conductive sheet; the second is a lifting lug; and thirdly, a conductive rod.
At present, the manufacturing of a starting sheet is generally carried out on a starting sheet processing unit, after leveling and indentation are carried out on a conducting strip on the starting sheet processing unit, a lifting lug is placed, an automatic rod arranging device places a conducting rod on the lifting lug, the lifting lug is folded in half through a machine, then rivets are arranged on the edge of the sheet, and the conducting rod is penetrated in the folded lifting lug, so that the starting sheet is formed. Then, two ends of the conductive rod of the starting sheet are hung on two row-pitch chains and gradually conveyed backwards, the crane is used for hanging a hanging frame, the hanging frame is used for hanging the starting sheet required by the electrolytic cell of one cell at a time, the starting sheet is sent into the electrolytic cell, the conductive rod of the starting sheet is used for hanging the starting sheet, and then, the sheet part falls into the electrolytic cell to serve as a cathode for electrolysis.
After the lug of the starting sheet is folded in half and riveted, as shown in fig. 1, the lug 1.2 is only contacted with two edges on the upper part of the square rod-shaped conductive rod 1.3, so that the contact area between the conductive rod 1.3 and the lug 1.2 is small, the conductive effect is poor, the conductive sheet and the conductive rod are contacted in a large area by the lug pressing operation for ensuring the electrolytic effect, at present, in the process of conveying the starting sheet by a row-pitch chain, the upper part of the lug 1.2 is hammered by a rubber hammer manually, and the processing mode has the advantages of high labor intensity, different effects from person to person on the one hand and easy leakage.
The utility model comprises the following steps:
in order to solve the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide an ear pressing mechanism of a starting sheet processing unit.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a starting sheet processing unit lug pressing mechanism, it includes two rows of row's distance chains, two rows hang the starting sheet between the distance chain, two rows the frame upper portion in the relative outside of distance chain is fixed to be equipped with the support frame, two be equipped with the link between the support frame, the link is located two rows the upper portion of distance chain on the link with the lug of starting sheet is right the vertical lug pressing telescopic cylinder that is equipped with in position, lug pressing telescopic cylinder's cylinder body with link fixed connection, lug pressing telescopic cylinder's piston rod runs through downwards the link the piston rod bottom level of lug pressing telescopic cylinder is equipped with the clamp plate.
Preferably, the device further comprises a controller and a proximity switch, wherein the proximity switch is arranged on the connecting frame, the proximity switch is in signal connection with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is respectively in signal connection with the driving motor of the row pitch chain and the telescopic cylinder of the lug pressing.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pressure sensor, wherein the pressure sensor is arranged between a piston rod of the lug pressing telescopic cylinder and the pressing plate, and the pressure sensor is in signal connection with an input end of the controller.
Preferably, two guide plates are vertically arranged on the frames on the outer sides of the rows of the row pitch chains, the two guide plates are arranged between the feeding ends of the frames and the connecting frame, the distance between the two guide plates is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of the row pitch chains, and the minimum distance between the two guide plates is the same as the length of the conductive rod.
Preferably, a finishing plate is vertically arranged on the frame between the guide plate and the support frame, along the conveying direction of the row pitch chain, the top surface of the finishing plate is gradually raised, the lowest point of the top surface of the finishing plate is lower than the bottom surface of the row pitch chain clamping hook, and the highest point of the top surface of the finishing plate is lower than the top surface of the row pitch chain clamping hook.
Preferably, the pressing plate is a flat plate, two side plates are vertically arranged at the lower part of the pressing plate, the plate surfaces of the two side plates are parallel to the length direction of the conductive rod of the starting sheet, and the distance between the two side plates is equal to the width of the conductive rod; the bottom edge of the side plate is integrally provided with an arc-shaped guide plate, and the distance between the two guide plates is gradually increased from top to bottom.
Preferably, the connecting frame is further vertically provided with a rod pressing telescopic cylinder, the cylinder body of the rod pressing telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the top end of a piston rod of the rod pressing telescopic cylinder is provided with a pressing block, the rod pressing telescopic cylinder and the two ear pressing telescopic cylinders are arranged in the same plane, and the rod pressing telescopic cylinder is in signal connection with the output end of the controller.
Preferably, the ear pressing telescopic cylinder and the rod pressing telescopic cylinder are oil cylinders or air cylinders.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the telescopic cylinder of the pressing lug and the pressing plate are arranged at the upper part of the row distance chain, and the proximity switch, the pressure sensor and the controller are arranged to automatically control the action of the telescopic cylinder of the pressing lug, so that the automatic operation of the pressing plate is realized, the manual pressing plate is replaced, the labor intensity is reduced, and the pressing plate effect is ensured.
2. According to the utility model, by arranging the guide plates, the alignment of the two ends of the conductive rod on the row pitch chain can be realized, the effect of subsequent lug pressing is ensured, and the smooth proceeding of the subsequent hanging work of the hanger is also ensured.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a starting sheet processed by a current starting sheet processing unit;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lug pressing mechanism of the starting sheet processing unit of embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an electrical control diagram of embodiment 1;
fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of a medium-voltage earphone structure in embodiment 2;
FIG. 8 is an electrical control diagram of embodiment 2;
fig. 9 is an effect diagram after the pressing plate of example 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a starting sheet 1, a conductive sheet 1.1, lifting lugs 1.2, a conductive rod 1.3, a row pitch chain 2, a clamping hook 2.1, a frame 3, a supporting frame 4, a connecting frame 5, a lug pressing cylinder 6, a pressing plate 7, a guide plate 8, a controller 9, a proximity switch 10, a pressure sensor 11, a sorting plate 12, a side plate 13, a guide plate 14, a rod pressing cylinder 15 and a pressing block 16.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-6, the ear pressing mechanism of the starting sheet processing unit comprises two rows of row spacing chains 2, wherein the row spacing chains are consistent with the row spacing chains in a dense discharging and lifting device of the copper starting sheet processing unit, the application number of which is CN 201521091581.0; a starting sheet 1 is hung between two rows of row spacing chains 2, a supporting frame 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of a frame 3 at the opposite outer sides of the two rows of row spacing chains 2, a connecting frame 5 is arranged between the two supporting frames 4, the connecting frame 5 is arranged at the upper part of the two rows of row spacing chains 2, an ear pressing cylinder 6 is vertically arranged at a position, opposite to a lifting lug 1.2 of the starting sheet 1, on the connecting frame 5, a cylinder body of the ear pressing cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 5, a piston rod of the ear pressing cylinder 6 downwards penetrates through the connecting frame 5, a pressing plate 7 is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod of the ear pressing cylinder 6, and the pressing plate 7 is a flat plate; two guide plates 8 are further vertically arranged on the frame 3 on the outer sides of the two rows of row spacing chains 2, the two guide plates 8 are arranged between the feeding end of the frame 3 and the connecting frame 5, the distance between the two guide plates 8 is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of the row spacing chains 2, and the minimum distance between the two guide plates 8 is the same as the length of the conductive rod 1.3.
A finishing plate 12 is vertically arranged on the frame 3 between the guide plate 8 and the support frame 4, the top surface of the finishing plate 12 gradually rises along the conveying direction of the row spacing chain 2, the lowest point of the top surface of the finishing plate 12 is lower than the bottom surface of the row spacing chain clamping hook 2.1, and the highest point of the top surface of the finishing plate 12 is lower than the top surface of the row spacing chain clamping hook 2.1;
in the conveying process of the starting sheet 1, firstly, two ends of the conductive rod 1.3 are aligned through the two guide plates 8, then the conductive rod 1.3 is pushed by the sorting plate 12, the conductive rod 1.3 is lifted up by the sorting plate 12, the conductive rod 1.3 is attached to the clamping hook 2.1 after passing through the sorting plate 12 under the blocking effect of the clamping hook 2.1, the distance between the adjacent starting sheets 1 is ensured, and unstable ear pressing effect caused by inconsistent distance between the conductive rods 1.3 during ear pressing is avoided.
The embodiment further comprises a controller 9, a proximity switch 10 and a pressure sensor 11, wherein the proximity switch 10 is arranged on the connecting frame 5, the pressure sensor 11 is arranged between a piston rod of the ear pressing telescopic cylinder and the pressing plate 7, the proximity switch 10 and the pressure sensor 11 are in signal connection with an input end of the controller 9, and an output end of the controller 9 is in signal connection with a driving motor (not shown in the figure) of the row pitch chain 2 and the ear pressing cylinder 6.
The working process comprises the following steps:
when the row pitch chain 2 conveys the starting sheet 1 to move, and the conducting rod 1.3 of the starting sheet 1 is guided in a limiting way and aligned through the gap between the two guide plates 8, when the starting sheet 1 moves to the lower part of the proximity switch 10, the proximity switch 10 is triggered, after the proximity switch 10 feeds back a signal of the controller 9, a driving motor of the row pitch chain 2 is controlled to lose power, meanwhile, a piston rod of the lug pressing cylinder 6 is controlled to extend, the pressing plate 7 is pushed to push down, the top of the lifting lug 1.2 is pushed down to be attached to the top of the conducting rod 1.3, the pressure sensor 11 monitors the force application value of the conducting rod 1.3 of the lug pressing cylinder 6 in real time, when the threshold value is exceeded, the default lug pressing reaches the effect, the feedback controller 9 controls the piston rod of the lug pressing cylinder 6 to retract, the lug pressing operation of one starting sheet 1 is completed, and the driving motor is controlled to obtain electricity, and the conveying operation is continued.
The starting sheet 1 after ear pressing is shown in fig. 5, the top of the lifting lug 1.2 is attached to the top of the conductive rod 1.3, the contact area is enlarged, and the conductive effect is ensured.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 7 and 8, unlike the embodiment 1, two side plates 13 are vertically provided at the lower part of the pressing plate 7, the plate surfaces of the two side plates 13 are parallel to the length direction of the conductive rod 1.3 of the starting sheet, and the distance between the two side plates 13 is equivalent to the width of the conductive rod 1.3; an arc-shaped guide plate 14 is integrally provided at the bottom edge of the side plate 13, and the interval between the two guide plates 14 is gradually increased from top to bottom.
The connecting frame 5 is also vertically provided with a rod pressing cylinder 15, the cylinder body of the rod pressing cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 5, the top end of a piston rod of the rod pressing cylinder 15 is provided with a pressing block 16, the rod pressing cylinder 15 and the two ear pressing cylinders 6 are arranged in the same plane, and the rod pressing cylinder 15 is in signal connection with the output end of the controller 9.
This setting mode not only can guarantee behind the pressure ear lug 1.2 top and the laminating of the top of conducting rod 1.3, can guarantee the lateral part of lug 1.2 and conducting rod 1.3's lateral part also laminating moreover, reinforces conductive effect.
The working process comprises the following steps:
when the row distance chain 2 conveys the starting sheet 1 to move and passes through the space between the two guide plates 8, the conductive rod 1.3 of the starting sheet 1 is limited, guided and aligned, when the starting sheet 1 moves to the lower part of the proximity switch 10, the proximity switch 10 is triggered, after the proximity switch 10 feeds back a signal of the controller 9, the driving motor of the row distance chain 2 is controlled to lose electricity, meanwhile, the piston rods of the lug pressing cylinder 6 and the rod pressing cylinder 15 are controlled to stretch, and the rod pressing cylinder 15 pushes the pressing block 16 to be abutted against the upper part of the conductive rod 1.3; the lug pressing cylinder 6 pushes the pressing plate 7 to press downwards, the lifting lug 1.2 is sleeved between the pressing plate 7 and the two side plates 13, the top of the lifting lug 1.2 is pressed downwards to be attached to the top of the conductive rod 1.3, and the side part of the lifting lug 1.2 is attached to the side part of the conductive rod 1.3; the pressure sensor 11 monitors the force application value of the lug pressing cylinder 6 to the conductive rod 1.3 in real time, when the force application value exceeds a threshold value, the default lug pressing reaches an effect, the feedback controller 9 controls the piston rod of the lug pressing cylinder 6 to retract, then controls the piston rod of the lug pressing cylinder 15 to retract (ensuring that the pressing plate 7 and the two side plates 13 are smoothly separated from the lifting lug 1.2), completes the lug pressing operation of one starting sheet 1, controls the driving motor to be electrified, and continues conveying operation.
As shown in fig. 9, the top of the lifting lug 1.2 is attached to the top of the conductive rod 1.3, the side of the lifting lug 1.2 is attached to the side of the conductive rod 1.3, the contact area is enlarged, and the conductive effect is ensured.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a starting sheet processing unit lug pressing mechanism, its includes two rows of row's distance chains, two rows hang the starting sheet between the distance chain, its characterized in that, two rows the frame upper portion in the relative outside of distance chain is fixed to be equipped with the support frame, two be equipped with the link between the support frame, the link is located two rows the upper portion of distance chain the vertical lug pressing telescopic cylinder that is equipped with in position that is just right with the lug of starting sheet on the link, lug pressing telescopic cylinder's cylinder body with link fixed connection, lug pressing telescopic cylinder's piston rod runs through downwards the link the piston rod bottom level of lug pressing telescopic cylinder is equipped with the clamp plate.
2. The starting sheet processing unit lug pressing mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a controller and a proximity switch, wherein the proximity switch is arranged on the connecting frame, the proximity switch is in signal connection with an input end of the controller, and an output end of the controller is respectively in signal connection with a driving motor of the row pitch chain and the lug pressing telescopic cylinder.
3. The starting sheet processing unit lug pressing mechanism of claim 2, further comprising a pressure sensor, wherein the pressure sensor is arranged between a piston rod of the lug pressing telescopic cylinder and the pressing plate, and the pressure sensor is in signal connection with an input end of the controller.
4. The ear pressing mechanism of the starting sheet processing unit according to claim 1, wherein two guide plates are vertically arranged on the machine frame on the opposite outer sides of the two rows of the row pitch chains, the two guide plates are arranged between the feeding end of the machine frame and the connecting frame, the distance between the two guide plates is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of the row pitch chains, and the minimum distance between the two guide plates is the same as the length of the conductive rod.
5. The starting sheet processing unit lug pressing mechanism of claim 4, wherein a finishing plate is vertically arranged on the frame between the guide plate and the support frame, the top surface of the finishing plate is gradually raised along the conveying direction of the pitch chain, the lowest point of the top surface of the finishing plate is lower than the bottom surface of the pitch chain clamping hook, and the highest point of the top surface of the finishing plate is lower than the top surface of the pitch chain clamping hook.
6. The ear pressing mechanism of the starting sheet processing unit according to claim 3, wherein the pressing plate is a flat plate, two side plates are vertically arranged at the lower part of the pressing plate, the surfaces of the two side plates are parallel to the length direction of the conductive rod of the starting sheet, and the distance between the two side plates is equal to the width of the conductive rod; the bottom edge of the side plate is integrally provided with an arc-shaped guide plate, and the distance between the two guide plates is gradually increased from top to bottom.
7. The ear pressing mechanism of the starting sheet processing unit according to claim 6, wherein a rod pressing telescopic cylinder is further vertically arranged on the connecting frame, a cylinder body of the rod pressing telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, a pressing block is arranged at the top end of a piston rod of the rod pressing telescopic cylinder, the rod pressing telescopic cylinder and the two ear pressing telescopic cylinders are arranged in the same plane, and the rod pressing telescopic cylinder is in signal connection with the output end of the controller.
8. The starting sheet processing unit lug pressing mechanism of claim 7, wherein the lug pressing telescopic cylinder and the rod pressing telescopic cylinder are oil cylinders or air cylinders.
CN202321375040.5U 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Ear pressing mechanism of starting sheet processing unit Active CN219861618U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321375040.5U CN219861618U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Ear pressing mechanism of starting sheet processing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321375040.5U CN219861618U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Ear pressing mechanism of starting sheet processing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219861618U true CN219861618U (en) 2023-10-20

Family

ID=88371151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321375040.5U Active CN219861618U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Ear pressing mechanism of starting sheet processing unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219861618U (en)

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