CN219852697U - Five planer-type laser cross border cutting frame - Google Patents
Five planer-type laser cross border cutting frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN219852697U CN219852697U CN202320970299.8U CN202320970299U CN219852697U CN 219852697 U CN219852697 U CN 219852697U CN 202320970299 U CN202320970299 U CN 202320970299U CN 219852697 U CN219852697 U CN 219852697U
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010425 computer drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of laser cutting, in particular to a five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutting machine base. Comprises a lathe bed frame, a portal frame, a laser cutting head, a fixing mechanism, a moving mechanism, a controller and a lifting mechanism; the laser cutting head is arranged at the top end of the portal frame through the Y-axis sliding mechanism; the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting plates and lifting cylinders, the lifting plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the machine body frame, a conveying carrier roller is arranged above the lifting plates, the lifting cylinders are arranged at the bottom end of the machine body frame, and piston rods of the lifting cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the lifting plates; the moving mechanism is arranged at the top end of the machine body frame and comprises a moving base, a sliding groove is formed in the moving base, a sliding rail is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the machine body frame, the moving base is matched with the sliding groove, and an automatic grabbing mechanism is arranged on the moving base. Simple structure and reasonable design.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of laser cutting, in particular to a five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutting machine base.
Background
The laser pipe cutting machine is a main device for cutting pipes when in use, and can effectively cut the pipes no matter square pipes, round pipes or special pipes when in use, and has more advantages than other devices in cutting the pipes, and the pipe laser cutting machine rapidly occupies various metal processing industries by the professional and stable cutting effect, especially has a great deal of application in automobile manufacturing, petroleum exploitation, mechanical manufacturing and the like.
The laser processing of the laser pipe cutting machine is realized by computer drawing and plate making, the operation is simple and convenient, and the flexible processing of any graph can be completed in the aspect of graph processing. And the method can realize large-batch, fast and accurate processing, the cutting process can finish multi-step processing at one time, and the cutting speed of the pipe for cutting the pipe with a plurality of meters within one minute is higher than that of other cutting modes.
However, in the prior art, a gantry mechanism capable of moving along the lathe bed on the lathe bed is arranged at the top end of the lathe bed of the five-axis gantry laser pipe cutting machine, a laser mechanism is arranged on the gantry mechanism and moves up and down and back to cut a pipe, and the pipe is often cut into a plurality of sections, but in the actual cutting process, when the last part of the pipe is cut, the cutting deviation of the last cut pipe can occur; therefore, the utility model provides a five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutting machine base.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutting machine base.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutting machine seat comprises a machine body frame, a portal frame, a laser cutting head, a fixing mechanism, a moving mechanism and a controller, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged on the machine body frame;
the laser cutting head is arranged at the top end of the portal frame through the Y-axis sliding mechanism;
the X-axis sliding mechanism comprises an X-axis sliding rail arranged at the top end of the machine body frame, the X-axis sliding rail is arranged along the length direction of the machine body frame, an X-axis sliding groove matched with the X-axis sliding rail is arranged at the bottom end of the portal frame, and an X-axis motor is arranged above the X-axis sliding groove;
the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting plates and lifting cylinders, wherein the lifting plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the machine body frame, a conveying carrier roller is arranged above the lifting plates, the lifting cylinders are arranged at the bottom end of the machine body frame, and piston rods of the lifting cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the lifting plates;
the moving mechanism is arranged at the top end of the machine body frame and comprises a moving base, a sliding groove is formed in the moving base, a sliding rail is arranged at the inner side of the top end of the machine body frame, the moving base is matched with the sliding groove, and an automatic grabbing mechanism is arranged on the moving base.
As an optimization, a fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the machine body frame far away from the moving mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing base arranged at the top end of the machine body frame, and an annular fixing piece is arranged on the fixing base.
As optimization, the Y-axis sliding mechanism comprises a Y-axis sliding rail arranged at the top end of the portal frame, and a Y-axis sliding groove matched with the Y-axis sliding rail is arranged on the laser cutting head.
As optimization, the automatic grabbing mechanism comprises a first motor and a base, wherein the first motor and the base are arranged on a movable base, a rotating disc is arranged on the base, and a plurality of grabbing clamps are arranged on the rotating disc.
As optimization, a second motor for driving the movable base is arranged at the top end of the movable base.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutting machine base provided by the utility model, the lifting mechanism can lift the cut pipe, so that the running of equipment is more stable;
the cutting is stable, and the occurrence probability of cutting deviation is greatly reduced; the structure is simple, and the design is reasonable;
drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of section A of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section B of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of section C of the present utility model.
The machine tool comprises a machine tool body frame, 101, an X-axis sliding rail, 2, a portal frame, 201, an X-axis sliding groove, 202, an X-axis motor, 203, a Y-axis sliding rail, 3, a laser cutting head, 301, a Y-axis sliding groove, 4, a fixing mechanism, 401, a fixing base, 402, an annular fixing piece, 5, a moving mechanism, 501, a moving base, 502, a sliding groove, 503, a sliding rail, 504, a second motor, 6, a lifting mechanism, 601, a lifting plate, 602, a lifting cylinder, 603, a conveying carrier roller, 7, an automatic grabbing mechanism, 701, a first motor, 702, a base, 703, a rotating disc, 704 and a grabbing clamp.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutting machine base shown in fig. 1-4 comprises a machine body frame 1, a portal frame 2, a laser cutting head 3, a fixing mechanism 4, a moving mechanism 5 and a controller, wherein a lifting mechanism 6 is arranged on the machine body frame 1;
the portal frame 2 is arranged at the top end of the lathe bed mechanism through an X-axis sliding mechanism, a Y-axis sliding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the portal frame 2, and the laser cutting head 3 is arranged at the top end of the portal frame 2 through the Y-axis sliding mechanism;
the X-axis sliding mechanism comprises an X-axis sliding rail 101 arranged at the top end of the machine body frame 1, the X-axis sliding rail 101 is arranged along the length direction of the machine body frame 1, an X-axis sliding chute 201 matched with the X-axis sliding rail 101 is arranged at the bottom end of the portal frame 2, and an X-axis motor 202 is arranged above the X-axis sliding chute 201;
the X-axis motor 202 drives the X-axis sliding chute 201 to move on the X-axis sliding rail 101;
the lifting mechanism 6 comprises a plurality of lifting plates 601 and lifting cylinders 602, the lifting plates 601 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the machine body frame 1, a conveying carrier roller 603 is arranged above the lifting plates 601, the lifting cylinders 602 are arranged at the bottom end of the machine body frame 1, and piston rods of the lifting cylinders 602 are arranged at the bottom of the lifting plates 601;
the lifting cylinder 602 changes the height of the lifting plate 601 by controlling the contraction of the piston rod, when pipes with different diameters are cut, the lifting plate 601 rises to different heights, for example, when pipes with larger diameters are cut, the extension amount of the piston rod of the cylinder is smaller, and the lifting plate 601 rises to a lower height;
when the pipe with smaller diameter is cut, the extension of the piston rod of the air cylinder is longer, and the lifting plate 601 is higher in lifting height; the purpose of this is to fix the pipe, the ring-shaped fixing member 402 and the head of the rotating disk 703 coaxially, and the controller can control the elongation of the lifting cylinder 602 according to the diameter of the cut pipe, thereby changing the height of the lifting plate 601.
The moving mechanism 5 is arranged at the top end of the machine body frame 1, the moving mechanism 5 comprises a moving base 501, a sliding groove 502 is formed in the moving base 501, a sliding rail 503 is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the machine body frame 1, the moving base 501 is matched with the sliding groove 502, and an automatic grabbing mechanism 7 is arranged on the moving base 501.
The automatic grabbing mechanism 7 can fix and rotate the pipe, so that the pipe can be conveniently cut by the laser cutting head 3;
when the pipe is cut by laser, the portal frame 2 moves to the position of the fixing mechanism 4 through the X-axis sliding mechanism to cut the pipe passing through the annular fixing piece 402; when the pipe is cut for the last time, the controller controls the moving mechanism 5 to drag the pipe to one end of the machine body frame 1 far away from the fixing mechanism 4, the controller controls the portal frame 2 to move the portal frame 2 to the pipe cutting position, the pipe is cut for the last time, and after the pipe is cut by the laser, all the mechanisms return to the original positions under the control of the controller, so that the next laser pipe cutting is facilitated.
In the present embodiment, a fixing mechanism 4 is provided at an end of the bed frame 1 remote from the moving mechanism 5, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing base 401 provided at a top end of the bed frame 1, and an annular fixing member 402 is provided on the fixing base 401.
The pipe passes through the round hole on the annular fixing piece 402, and the pipe passing through the annular fixing piece 402 is cut;
in this embodiment, the Y-axis sliding mechanism includes a Y-axis sliding rail 203 disposed at the top end of the gantry 2, and a Y-axis sliding groove 301 that mates with the Y-axis sliding rail 203 is disposed on the laser cutting head 3.
The laser cutting head 3 can slide on the portal frame 2 through the Y-axis sliding mechanism so as to cut the pipe, and a motor for driving the laser cutting head 3 is arranged on the portal frame 2.
In this embodiment, the automatic grabbing mechanism 7 includes a first motor 701 and a base 702 disposed on the moving base 501, a rotating disk 703 is disposed on the base 702, and a plurality of grabbing clips 704 are disposed on the rotating disk 703.
The grabbing clamp 704 is used for fixing the cut pipe, and the rotary disk 703 can rotate the grabbed pipe, so that the pipe can be cut conveniently; the first motor 701 provides power for the automatic gripping mechanism 7;
in this embodiment, a second motor 504 for driving the moving base 501 is provided at the top end of the moving base 501.
The second motor 504 provides a driving force for the moving base 501;
working principle: the five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutting machine seat provided by the utility model is characterized in that a controller controls a lifting mechanism 6 to move upwards, a lifting carrier roller of the lifting mechanism 6 is provided with a pipe, the pipe is coaxially fixed with an annular fixing piece 402 and a rotating disk 703, one end of the pipe passes through the annular fixing piece 402, and the other end of the pipe is fixed through a grabbing clamp 704 on the rotating disk 703;
when the pipe is cut by laser, the portal frame 2 moves to the position of the fixing mechanism 4 through the X-axis sliding mechanism to cut the pipe passing through the annular fixing piece 402; when the pipe is cut for the last time, the controller controls the moving mechanism 5 to drag the pipe to one end of the machine body frame 1 far away from the fixing mechanism 4, the controller controls the portal frame 2 to move the portal frame 2 to the pipe cutting position, the pipe is cut for the last time, and after the pipe is cut by the laser, all the mechanisms return to the original positions under the control of the controller, so that the next laser pipe cutting is facilitated.
The lifting mechanism 6 can lift the cut pipe, so that the equipment can run more stably;
the cutting is stable, and the occurrence probability of cutting deviation is greatly reduced; simple structure and reasonable design.
The foregoing embodiments are merely examples of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model includes, but is not limited to, the forms and styles of the foregoing embodiments, and any suitable changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art, which are consistent with the claims of the present utility model, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. Five longmen laser cross border cutting frame, its characterized in that: the laser cutting machine comprises a machine body frame, a portal frame, a laser cutting head, a fixing mechanism, a moving mechanism and a controller, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged on the machine body frame;
the laser cutting head is arranged at the top end of the portal frame through the Y-axis sliding mechanism;
the X-axis sliding mechanism comprises an X-axis sliding rail arranged at the top end of the machine body frame, the X-axis sliding rail is arranged along the length direction of the machine body frame, an X-axis sliding groove matched with the X-axis sliding rail is arranged at the bottom end of the portal frame, and an X-axis motor is arranged above the X-axis sliding groove;
the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of lifting plates and lifting cylinders, wherein the lifting plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the machine body frame, a conveying carrier roller is arranged above the lifting plates, the lifting cylinders are arranged at the bottom end of the machine body frame, and piston rods of the lifting cylinders are arranged at the bottom of the lifting plates;
the moving mechanism is arranged at the top end of the machine body frame and comprises a moving base, a sliding groove is formed in the moving base, a sliding rail is arranged at the inner side of the top end of the machine body frame, the moving base is matched with the sliding groove, and an automatic grabbing mechanism is arranged on the moving base.
2. The five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutter frame of claim 1, wherein: the fixed mechanism is arranged at one end of the machine body frame far away from the moving mechanism and comprises a fixed base arranged at the top end of the machine body frame, and an annular fixing piece is arranged on the fixed base.
3. The five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutter frame of claim 1, wherein: the Y-axis sliding mechanism comprises a Y-axis sliding rail arranged at the top end of the portal frame, and a Y-axis sliding groove matched with the Y-axis sliding rail is arranged on the laser cutting head.
4. The five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutter frame of claim 1, wherein: the automatic grabbing mechanism comprises a first motor and a base, wherein the first motor and the base are arranged on the movable base, a rotating disc is arranged on the base, and a plurality of grabbing clamps are arranged on the rotating disc.
5. The five-axis gantry laser cross-border cutter frame of claim 1, wherein: and a second motor for driving the movable base is arranged at the top end of the movable base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320970299.8U CN219852697U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Five planer-type laser cross border cutting frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320970299.8U CN219852697U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Five planer-type laser cross border cutting frame |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219852697U true CN219852697U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320970299.8U Active CN219852697U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Five planer-type laser cross border cutting frame |
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| CN (1) | CN219852697U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117681007A (en) * | 2024-02-04 | 2024-03-12 | 综欣工业装备(潍坊)有限公司 | Supporting mechanism and horizontal machine tool with same |
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2023
- 2023-04-26 CN CN202320970299.8U patent/CN219852697U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117681007A (en) * | 2024-02-04 | 2024-03-12 | 综欣工业装备(潍坊)有限公司 | Supporting mechanism and horizontal machine tool with same |
| CN117681007B (en) * | 2024-02-04 | 2024-04-30 | 综欣工业装备(潍坊)有限公司 | Supporting mechanism and horizontal machine tool with same |
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