CN219838473U - Saucer assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile body accessories, and particularly relates to a cup stand assembly and a vehicle. The cup holder assembly comprises a cup holder shell, a movable tray, a lifting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein a cup holder cavity for the movable tray to move up and down is arranged in the cup holder shell; the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting piece, one end of the lifting piece is connected with the movable tray, and the lifting piece is used for driving the movable tray to move up and down in the cup stand cavity; the adjusting mechanism comprises a lock tongue, the lock tongue can extend into or move out of the lifting mechanism, and when the lock tongue extends into the lifting mechanism, the movable tray is locked relative to the cup stand shell. According to the utility model, in the stroke of the movable tray moving up and down, the lock tongue can lock the movable tray on any gear, so that the movable tray has more gears, can be suitable for containers with different heights, and solves the problems that the adjustable gears are few and the movable tray cannot be compatible with containers with various heights.

Description

Saucer assembly and vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile body accessories, and particularly relates to a cup stand assembly and a vehicle.

Background

Cup holders are an indispensable functional component in automotive interiors, and are commonly used for placing water cups or beverage bottles.

The existing cup stand comprises a tray, a cup holder, a cup stand main body and a lifting mechanism, wherein a convex small block structure on the upper part of a lock structure on the tray is matched with a concave small block on the lower part of the lock structure to play a role in locking, a coil spring is in a stretching state at the beginning, the tray is positioned at the bottommost position, after a lock switch is pressed down, the lower part of the lock structure is rotationally unlocked, the convex small block on the upper part of the lock structure is separated from the concave small block on the lower part of the lock structure, the automatic unlocking effect is realized, and the lifting mechanism drives the tray to rise to the highest point.

In the above-mentioned saucer, have the locking mechanism in the bottom design of saucer, with the saucer locking in the lowest position department, the unblock back rises to the highest point, can only realize the regulation of two highest and lowest gears, and adjustable gear is less, in actual use, the user is because of the difference in height of container, and the saucer degree of depth that satisfies the needs is also different, can not satisfy user's demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: aiming at the problem of less adjustable gears of the existing cup stand, the cup stand assembly and the vehicle are provided.

In order to solve the technical problems, in one aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a cup holder assembly, which comprises a cup holder shell, a movable tray, a lifting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein a cup holder cavity for the movable tray to move up and down is arranged in the cup holder shell;

the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting piece, one end of the lifting piece is connected with the movable tray, and the lifting piece is used for driving the movable tray to move up and down in the cup stand cavity;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a lock tongue, the lock tongue can extend into or move out of the lifting mechanism, and when the lock tongue extends into the lifting mechanism, the movable tray is locked relative to the cup holder shell.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism further comprises a locking piece, and the other end of the lifting piece is connected with the locking piece and can drive the locking piece to rotate;

the periphery of the locking piece is provided with at least one locking groove, when the locking piece rotates for one circle, the movable tray moves for at least one gear, and the lock tongue can extend into the locking groove to stop the locking piece from rotating, so that the movable tray is locked at any gear; the lock tongue can move out of the locking groove to release the stop of the locking piece.

Optionally, the adjustment mechanism still includes the fixed axle and overlaps and establish elastic component on the fixed axle, be provided with the mount on the saucer shell, the fixed axle wears to establish on the mount, the spring bolt is connected the fixed axle be close to the one end of locking piece, the elastic component sets up the mount with between the spring bolt, the spring bolt can be kept away from the direction removal of locking piece and extrusion the elastic component, the elastic component can promote spring bolt return and joint are in the difference in the locked groove, in order to switch the gear of movable tray.

Optionally, the locking piece is provided with at least one tooth, and the locking groove and the tooth are alternately arranged;

the lock tongue has inclined plane and plane, when tooth butt is in on the inclined plane, the tooth can promote the lock tongue is kept away from the direction of locking piece removes, when tooth butt is in on the plane, the lock tongue can the backstop the locking piece rotates and locks the position of movable tray.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cup stand shell, the locking piece is connected to the rotating shaft, the lifting piece is wound on the rotating shaft, the movable tray can be driven to be unfolded by moving downwards, and the locking piece rotates along a first direction and pushes the lock tongue to move.

Optionally, the saucer assembly further includes release mechanism, release mechanism includes release button, first impeller and second impeller, release button installs on the saucer shell, first impeller is connected release button, the second impeller is installed on the fixed axle, release button is used for accepting external force and promotes first impeller and remove, first impeller is via the second impeller can drive the fixed axle with the spring bolt removes, the lifter can retract and drive the activity tray upward movement.

Optionally, the first pushing member is provided with a sliding groove, the second pushing member comprises a support and a guiding inclined member, one end of the support is connected to the fixed shaft, the other end of the support is connected to the guiding inclined member, the guiding inclined member is inserted into the sliding groove, and the first pushing member can move along the guiding inclined member when the release button is stressed.

Optionally, be provided with the fluting on the fixed axle, the fluting can the joint be in on the mount, be connected with outside connecting rod on the movable tray, when the movable tray upwards moved to the highest gear, outside connecting rod butt the fixed axle, so that the fluting breaks away from the mount.

Optionally, the cup holder assembly further comprises a damper and a damping rack, the damper is connected to the movable tray, the damper comprises a damping gear, the damping rack is mounted on the cup holder shell, and the damping gear is meshed with the damping rack.

In another aspect, embodiments of the present utility model provide a vehicle comprising a cup holder assembly as previously described.

According to the cup holder assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the lifting piece is connected with the movable tray, the movable tray can be driven to move through the lifting piece, and the movable tray is locked when the lock tongue stretches into the lifting mechanism, so that the lock tongue can lock the movable tray on any gear in the upward and downward moving stroke of the movable tray, the movable tray has more gears, the movable tray can be suitable for containers with different heights, and the problems that the adjustable gears are few and the movable tray cannot be compatible with containers with various heights are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cup holder assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front side view of a cup holder assembly according to one embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a rear schematic view of a cup holder assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cup holder assembly according to one embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a synchronizing shaft of a cup holder assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of a cup holder assembly according to another embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 7.

Reference numerals in the specification are as follows:

1. a cup holder housing; 11. a cup holder cavity; 12. a first housing; 13. a second housing; 14. a bottom case;

2. a movable tray; 21. a tray; 22. a cover body;

3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a lifting member; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a synchronizing shaft; 34. a first synchronizing gear; 35. a second synchronizing gear; 36. a first synchronous rack; 37. a locking member; 371. teeth; 372. a locking groove;

4. an adjusting mechanism; 41. a bolt; 411. an inclined plane; 412. a plane; 43. a fixed shaft; 431. a first connection section; 4311. slotting; 432. a second connection section; 433. a third connecting section; 434. a fourth connecting section; 44. an elastic member;

5. a fixing frame; 51. a first fixing frame; 52. the second fixing frame;

6. a release mechanism; 61. releasing the button; 62. a first pusher; 63. a second pusher; 631. a bracket; 632. a guide tilting member;

71. a damper; 72. damping racks;

8. an outer link.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects solved by the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a cup holder assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a cup holder housing 1, a movable tray 2, a lifting mechanism 3 and an adjusting mechanism 4, a cup holder cavity 11 for moving the movable tray 2 up and down is provided in the cup holder housing 1, the movable tray 2 is used for carrying a container, and the movable tray 2 can move up and down along the cup holder cavity 11. The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a lifting piece 31, a first end of the lifting piece 31 is connected with the movable tray 2, and the lifting piece 31 can drive the movable tray 2 to move up and down in the cup holder cavity 11.

The adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a lock tongue 41, the lock tongue 41 can extend into or move out of the lifting mechanism 3, when the lock tongue 41 extends into the lifting mechanism 3, the stop lifting piece 31 can drive the movable tray 2 to move, so that the movable tray 2 is locked relative to the cup holder shell 1, and when the movable tray 2 moves to any position of a stroke of the movable tray 2, the lock tongue 41 can extend out and be clamped in the lifting mechanism 3, so that the movable tray 2 can be stopped at any gear. Accordingly, when the lock tongue 41 moves out of the lifting mechanism 3, the lock on the lifting mechanism 3 can be released, and the lifting mechanism 3 can continue to move, so that the position of the movable tray 2 can be changed.

According to the cup holder assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the movable tray 2 is driven to move through the lifting piece 31, and the movable tray 2 is locked when the lock tongue stretches into the lifting mechanism 3, so that the lock tongue 41 can lock the movable tray 2 on any gear in the upward and downward moving stroke of the movable tray 2, the movable tray 2 has more gears, the cup holder assembly can be suitable for containers with different heights, and the problems that the adjustable gears are few and the cup holder assembly cannot be compatible with containers with various heights are solved.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism 3 further includes a locking member 37, and the second end of the lifting member 31 is connected to the locking member 37, and when the movable tray 2 moves up and down in the cup holder cavity 11, the second end of the lifting member 31 can drive the locking member 37 to rotate.

The movable tray 2 has a plurality of gears, at least one locking groove 372 is arranged on the periphery of the locking piece 37, along with the rotation of the locking piece 37, the movable tray 2 moves by one gear each time when the locking piece 41 is inserted into one locking groove 372, the movable tray 2 moves by at least one gear each time when the locking piece 37 rotates by one circle, the rotation circle number of the locking piece 37 is determined according to the set stroke of the movable tray 2, and when the locking piece 41 moves towards the locking piece 37, the locking piece 41 is inserted into the locking groove 372, so that the locking piece 37 is stopped to rotate, and the movable tray 2 is locked at any gear. When the lock tongue 41 moves away from the lock 37, the lock tongue 41 can be disengaged from the lock groove 372 to release the stopper of the lock 37, and the lock 37 can continue to rotate, thereby switching the shift position of the movable tray 2. The lifting member 31 can continue to drive the movable tray 2 to move upwards when the lock tongue 41 is out of the locking groove 372.

The container is placed on the movable tray 2 and pressed downwards, the movable tray 2 can move downwards, the first end of the lifting piece 31 moves along with the movable tray 2, the lifting piece 31 drives the locking piece 37 to rotate along the first direction, when the locking piece 37 rotates by one locking groove 372, the movable tray 2 moves downwards by a gear distance, when the movable tray 2 needs to stop at any gear position in the movement stroke of the movable tray 2, the lock tongue 41 is inserted into the locking groove 372, the locking piece 37 stops rotating along the first direction, and the movable tray 2 stops moving downwards. When the movable tray 2 is moved to the next position, the lock tongue 41 is inserted into the lock groove 372 again, and the shift position is switched.

When the lifting member 31 drives the movable tray 2 to move upwards, the locking member 37 rotates along the second direction, and when the locking member 37 rotates by one locking groove 372, the movable tray 2 can move upwards by a distance of one gear, when the movable tray 2 needs to stop at any one gear in the movement stroke, the lock tongue 41 is inserted into the locking groove 372, the locking member 37 stops rotating along the second direction, and the lifting member 31 can be prevented from driving the movable tray 2 to stop moving upwards. When the movable tray 2 is required to move upwards, the lock tongue 41 moves and is separated from the lock groove 372, after the stop of the locking piece 37 is released, the lifting piece 31 continuously drives the movable tray 2 upwards, and when the movable tray 2 moves to the next position, the lock tongue 41 is spliced in the lock groove 372 again, so that the shift position is switched.

Therefore, at any position of the motion stroke of the movable tray 2, the movable tray 2 can be stopped, and the movable tray 2 can be lifted or lowered at any position, so that the ascending and descending functions are realized.

In this embodiment, when the movable tray 2 moves up and down, the lifting member 31 can drive the locking member 37 to rotate, and when the locking member 37 rotates once, the movable tray 2 moves at least one gear, the gear of the movable tray 2 is changed by rotating the locking member 37, the number of turns of the locking member 37 can be more, so that the movable tray 2 has more gears, the adjustable gear is increased, the movable tray can be suitable for containers with different heights, and the compatibility is improved.

In addition, can realize the switching of movable tray 2 gear through the cooperation of spring bolt 41 and locked groove 372, when the rotatory in-process of locking piece 37, the spring bolt 41 gets into locked groove 372, can realize the locking of locking piece 37 for movable tray 2 can stop the removal, when spring bolt 41 deviate from locked groove 372, release the locking of locking piece 37, make movable tray 2 can continue the removal, thereby make movable tray 2 switch between a plurality of gears, make the user can adjust the position of movable tray 2 according to the height of container, thereby satisfy the user demand.

In an embodiment, the number of the locking grooves 372 is determined according to the gear requirement of the movable tray 2, and it is understood that when one locking groove 372 is provided on the locking member 37, the movable tray 2 can be lifted or lowered by one gear each time the locking member 37 rotates one revolution, and the height difference between adjacent gears is the circumference of the locking member 37 in the movement stroke of the movable tray 2. When the lock 37 is provided with the plurality of lock grooves 372, the movable tray 2 can be moved up or down by a plurality of shift positions each time the lock 37 is rotated, the height difference between the adjacent shift positions is the length of the lock groove 372, for example, the stroke of the movable tray 2 is 100mm, the length of the lock groove 372 is 2mm on the outer periphery of the lock 37, 50 shift positions in total of the movable tray 2 can be locked, and the height difference between the adjacent shift positions is 2mm.

By changing the number of the locking grooves 372 on the locking piece 37, the movable tray 2 has multi-stage adjusting gears, so that the function that the multi-movable tray 2 can hover at any position and can ascend or descend at any position is realized.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lifting member 31 is a coil spring, one end of the coil spring is connected with the locking member 37, the other end of the coil spring is connected to the movable tray 2, the coil spring can be unfolded and retracted, when the movable tray 2 moves downwards, the coil spring is driven to be unfolded, the locking member 37 rotates in a first direction, when the lock tongue 41 is separated from the locking groove 372, the lock tongue 41 does not stop the locking member 37 any more, and under the action of the elasticity of the coil spring, the coil spring retracts and drives the locking member 37 to rotate in a second direction, and the movable tray 2 moves upwards. Preferably, coil springs of different tension may be used for cooperation depending on the weight range of the container carried by the movable tray 2.

The upward movement of the movable tray 2 is achieved by the tension of a coil spring, but in other alternative embodiments the spring force of the spring or the repulsive force between the magnets may be used instead.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting mechanism 4 further includes a fixed shaft 43 and an elastic member 44 sleeved on the fixed shaft 43, and preferably, the elastic member 44 is a spring. The cup holder shell 1 is provided with a fixing frame 5, a fixing shaft 43 is arranged on the fixing frame 5 in a penetrating mode, the fixing shaft 43 can move along with the locking bolt 41 when the locking bolt 41 moves, the fixing shaft 43 moves relative to the fixing frame 5, the locking bolt 41 is connected to one end, close to the locking piece 37, of the fixing shaft 43, and an elastic piece 44 is arranged between the fixing frame 5 and the locking bolt 41. The spring bolt 41 can be moved to the direction of keeping away from locking piece 37 and break away from locking groove 372, the backstop of locking piece 37 has been relieved, movable tray 2 can continue to take place to remove along former stroke, locking piece 37 continues to rotate, spring bolt 41 can extrude elastic component 44 simultaneously, elastic component 44 receives the extrusion and can take place deformation and produce elastic force, under the elastic force effect, elastic component 44 can promote spring bolt 41 return, because the rotation of locking piece 37, can the joint in different locking groove 372 after the spring bolt 41 return, backstop locking piece 37 is rotatory, movable tray 2 is locked in different high departments, thereby reach the effect of switching the gear of movable tray 2. The elastic member 44 can realize the reciprocating movement of the lock tongue 41, thereby facilitating the shift of the movable tray 2.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, at least one tooth 371 is provided on the locking member 37, and the locking groove 372 and the tooth 371 are alternately provided. The lock tongue 41 has a slope 411 and a plane 412, the slope 411 is inclined towards the direction away from the lock 37, when the tooth 371 is abutted against the slope 411 along with the rotation of the lock 37, the tooth 371 has a thrust along the axial direction of the fixed shaft 43 to the lock tongue 41, the tooth 371 can push the lock tongue 41 to move towards the direction away from the lock 37, and the lock tongue 41 can be separated from the lock groove 372, i.e., in this embodiment, the lock tongue 41 is moved towards the direction away from the lock 37 by the abutment of the tooth 371 and the slope 411.

When the tooth 371 abuts on the flat surface 412, the force between the tooth 371 and the flat surface 412 is perpendicular to the axis of the fixed shaft 43, the tooth 371 cannot push the locking piece 37 to move, and the flat surface 412 and the tooth 371 stop each other, so that the lock tongue 41 can stop the locking piece 37 from rotating and lock the position of the movable tray 2.

In one embodiment, the locking member 37 is a gear, the teeth 371 are provided in plurality, the locking groove 372 is provided in plurality, and the locking groove 372 is formed between two adjacent teeth 371.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism 3 further includes a rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the cup stand housing 1, the locking member 37 is connected to the rotating shaft 32, the lifting member 31 is a coil spring, the lifting member 31 is wound on the rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 32 can be driven to rotate during the unfolding or retracting process of the lifting member 31, and then the locking member 37 is driven to rotate, the movable tray 2 can be moved downwards to drive the lifting member 31 to unfold, the locking member 37 rotates along a first direction, so that the tooth 371 can be abutted to the inclined surface 411, and the tooth 371 pushes the lock tongue 41 to move towards a direction away from the locking member 37.

In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the inclined surface 411 is located above the plane 412 and the container is pressed down to move the movable tray 2 downward, the lifting member 31 is gradually unfolded to drive the rotating shaft 32 and the locking member 37 to rotate counterclockwise (in the first direction), and when the tooth 371 abuts against the inclined surface 411, the locking tongue 41 and the fixed shaft 43 can be pushed to move away from the locking member 37, the locking tongue 41 can be separated from the locking groove 372, meanwhile, the elastic member 44 is compressed, and the tooth 371 is separated from the locking tongue 41 along with the rotation of the locking member 37. When the movable tray moves to any height to stop pressing, under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece 44, the lock tongue 41 immediately rebounds and returns, the lock tongue 41 can pass over the tooth 371 and is clamped in the next locking groove 372, and under the action of the tensile force of the coil spring, the locking piece 37 can rotate clockwise by a small angle, so that the tooth 371 is abutted on the plane 412, the locking piece 37 is blocked from rotating, and the position of the movable tray 2 is locked.

That is, the locking member 37 can be engaged with the locking tongue 41 once every one tooth 371 is rotated, and the movable tray 2 can be fixed at one shift position every one tooth 371 is rotated during the entire lowering process. When the gear is needed to be cut down, the movable tray 2 is continuously pressed down, and the lifting piece 31 drives the locking piece 37 to rotate, so that the tooth 371 pushes the lock tongue 41 to move, and the movement process of returning the lock tongue 41 is repeated. It will be appreciated that when the movable tray 2 is continuously pushed down in the process of pushing down the movable tray 2, the movable tray 2 can be kept to move downward, and in the moving process, due to the reciprocating motion of the lock tongue 41, the lock tongue 41 and the teeth 371 can continuously make a clicking sound.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the cup holder assembly further includes a release mechanism 6, where the release mechanism 6 includes a release button 61, a first pushing member 62 and a second pushing member 63, the release button 61 is installed on the cup holder housing 1, the first pushing member 62 is connected to the release button 61, the second pushing member 63 is installed on the fixed shaft 43, the release button 61 is used to receive an external force and push the first pushing member 62 to move, the first pushing member 62 can drive the fixed shaft 43 and the lock tongue 41 to move away from the locking member 37 via the second pushing member 63, and when the lock tongue 41 is disengaged from the locking groove 372, the lifting member 31 can retract and drive the movable tray 2 to move upwards.

When the movable tray 2 needs to be moved upwards, the release button 61 is pressed, the lock tongue 41 can move and separate from the locking groove 372 through the linkage of the first pushing member 62 and the second pushing member 63, the lifting member 31 drives the movable tray 2 to move upwards under the rewinding force of the lifting member 31, the locking member 37 can rotate clockwise (in the second direction), when the movable tray 2 reaches a required position, the release button 61 is stopped being pressed, the lock tongue 41 returns and is clamped in the locking groove 372 under the acting force of the elastic member 44, so that the locking member 37 and the rotating shaft 32 cannot rotate, the lifting member 31 stops retracting, and the movable tray 2 is locked.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a sliding groove is formed in the first pushing member 62, the second pushing member 63 includes a support 631 and a guiding tilting member 632, one end of the support 631 is connected to the fixed shaft 43, the other end of the support 631 is connected to the guiding tilting member 632, the guiding tilting member 632 has a first end and a second end, the first end is further away from the lock tongue 41 than the second end, the first end is higher than the second end, the guiding tilting member 632 is inserted in the sliding groove, the release button 61 is pressed, the first pushing member 62 can move along the guiding tilting member 632 when the release button 61 is stressed, the first pushing member 62 moves along the first end to the second end of the guiding tilting member 632 under the pushing force of the first pushing member 62, and the second pushing member 63 moves in a direction away from the locking member 37.

Preferably, the sliding groove is a U-shaped groove, and a side wall of the sliding groove abutting against the guide tilting member 632 is inclined.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the fixed shaft 43 includes a first connection section 431, a second connection section 432, a third connection section 433, and a fourth connection section 434 that are sequentially connected, and the cross-sectional area of the first connection section 431, the cross-sectional area of the second connection section 432, the cross-sectional area of the third connection section 433, and the cross-sectional area of the fourth connection section 434 are different in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fixed shaft 43. Preferably, the first connection section 431, the second connection section 432, the third connection section 433 and the fourth connection section 434 are cylindrical, the outer diameter of the second connection section 432 is larger than the outer diameters of the first connection section 431 and the third connection section 433, and the outer diameter of the fourth connection section 434 is larger than the outer diameter of the third connection section 433.

The fixing frame 5 comprises a first fixing frame 51 and a second fixing frame 52, a first through hole is formed in the first fixing frame 51, a second through hole is formed in the second fixing frame 52, the first connecting section 431 is arranged in the first through hole of the first fixing frame 51 in a penetrating mode, the inner diameter of the first through hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the first connecting section 431, the third connecting section 433 is arranged in the second through hole of the second fixing frame 52 in a penetrating mode, the inner diameter of the second through hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the third connecting section 433, and the fixing shaft 43 can conveniently move relative to the fixing frame. The second connection section 432 is disposed between the first fixing frame 51 and the second fixing frame 52, so that the fixing shaft 43 is not separated from the fixing frame 5 during the reciprocating movement of the fixing shaft 43, and the travel of the second connection section 432, that is, the travel of the locking bolt 41, can be defined by the first fixing frame 51 and the second fixing frame 52.

The fourth connecting section 434 is connected between the third connecting section 433 and the latch 41, the elastic member 44 is sleeved on the third connecting section 433, the elastic member 44 is disposed between the second fixing frame 52 and the fourth connecting section 434, and the elastic member 44 is pressed between the second fixing frame 52 and the fourth connecting section 434 when the fixing shaft 43 moves in a direction away from the locking member 37.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the bracket 631 is fixedly connected to the second connecting section 432, the first pushing member 62 is disposed above the second pushing member 63, the release button 61 is pressed downward, and the downward acting force is converted into the axial force of the fixed shaft 43 through the cooperation of the chute and the guiding inclined member 632, so that the fixed shaft 43 and the lock tongue 41 move, and the first fixing frame 51 and the second fixing frame 52 can guide the axial movement of the fixed shaft 43.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, a slot 4311 is provided on the first connection section 431 of the fixed shaft 43, the slot 4311 can be clamped on the first through hole of the first fixing frame 51, the movable tray 2 is connected with an external connecting rod 8, and when the movable tray 2 moves up to the highest gear, the external connecting rod 8 abuts against the first connection section 431, so that the slot 4311 is separated from the first fixing frame 51. The third connecting section 433 may also be provided with a slot 4311, and the slot 4311 of the third connecting section 433 is clamped on the second through hole.

Through the joint of fluting 4311 and first through-hole, inject fixed axle 43's position, fixed axle 43 can not return under the effect of elastic component 44, elastic component 44 keeps compressed state, at this moment, locking piece 37 is not stopped, keep rotating clockwise, when movable tray 2 moves to the highest gear, outside connecting rod 8 can promote first linkage segment 431 and upwards remove, thereby make fluting 4311 break away from first mount 51, first mount 51 no longer blocks fixed axle 43 and removes, under the effect of elastic component 44, spring bolt 41 joint is in locking groove 372, thereby lock movable tray 2 in highest gear department. By providing the slot 4311, the movable tray 2 can be moved to the highest gear without keeping the release button 61 pressed.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the lifting mechanism 3 further includes a synchronizing shaft 33, a first synchronizing gear 34, a second synchronizing gear 35, a first synchronizing rack 36 and a second synchronizing rack (not shown in the drawings), the synchronizing shaft 33 is mounted on the movable tray 2, the first synchronizing gear 34 is mounted at one end of the synchronizing shaft 33, the second synchronizing gear 35 is mounted at the other end of the synchronizing shaft 33, the first synchronizing gear 34 and the second synchronizing gear 35 can move up and down along with the movable tray 2, the first synchronizing rack 36 and the second synchronizing rack are oppositely disposed on the cup holder housing 1, the first synchronizing gear 34 is meshed with the first synchronizing rack 36, and the second synchronizing gear 35 is meshed with the second synchronizing rack. In the process of up-and-down movement of the movable tray 2, the first synchronous gear 34 moves along the first synchronous rack 36, the second synchronous gear 35 moves along the second synchronous rack, the synchronism of the movement of the first synchronous gear 34 and the second synchronous gear 35 can be kept through the synchronous shaft 33, the travel is kept consistent, and the phenomena of inclination, clamping and the like in the ascending and descending processes of the movable tray 2 are avoided.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the cup holder housing 1 includes a first shell 12, a second shell 13 and a bottom shell 14, where the first shell 12 and the second shell 13 are oppositely disposed on the bottom shell 14, the first shell 12 and the second shell 13 are open sheet-shaped structural members, the first shell 12 and the second shell 13 are aligned and can enclose to form a hollow cylindrical member, two ends of the cylindrical member are open, the bottom shell 14 is installed at the opening of the lower end of the cylindrical member, the first shell 12, the second shell 13 and the bottom shell 14 enclose to form a cup holder cavity 11, a first synchronous rack 36 is disposed on the first shell 12, a second synchronous rack is disposed on the second shell 13, the lifting mechanism 3 and the releasing mechanism 6 are disposed on the first shell 12, and the damper 71 is disposed on the second shell 13. The material of the cup holder shell 1 is plastic, and the design of multiple pieces divided into the first shell 12, the second shell 13 and the bottom shell 14 is convenient for drawing a mold in production and assembling in the assembling process.

As shown in fig. 5, the movable tray 2 includes a tray 21 and a cover 22, a synchronizing shaft 33 is disposed in the tray 21, the cover 22 is connected to the tray 21, the synchronizing shaft 33 can be sealed inside the tray 21, and the upper surface of the cover 22 is used for carrying the container.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the first and second synchronizing gears 34 and 35 are located outside the cup holder cavity 11, the first synchronizing rack 36 is disposed on the outer wall surface of the first housing 12, the second synchronizing rack is disposed on the outer wall surface of the second housing 13, one end of the synchronizing shaft 33 sequentially passes through the tray 21 and the first housing 12 and then is connected to the first synchronizing gear 34, and the other end of the synchronizing shaft 33 sequentially passes through the tray 21 and the second housing 13 and then is connected to the second synchronizing gear 35.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the cup holder assembly further comprises a damper 71 and a damping rack 72, the damper 71 is connected to the movable tray 2, the damper 71 comprises a damping gear, the damping rack 72 is mounted on the cup holder housing 1, the damping gear is meshed with the damping rack 72, a damping effect is achieved in the lifting process of the movable tray 2, the movable tray 2 moves upwards smoothly, and the situation that when the release button 61 is pressed, the movable tray 2 lifts too fast to pop up a container is avoided. And when the movable tray 2 is pressed down, the movable tray has a certain damping sense, and the using hand feeling is improved.

In another aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a vehicle comprising the cup holder assembly of the above embodiment.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A cup holder assembly, comprising: the cup stand comprises a cup stand shell, a movable tray, an adjusting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein a cup stand cavity for the movable tray to move up and down is arranged in the cup stand shell;

the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting piece, one end of the lifting piece is connected with the movable tray, and the lifting piece is used for driving the movable tray to move up and down in the cup stand cavity;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a lock tongue, the lock tongue can extend into or move out of the lifting mechanism, and when the lock tongue extends into the lifting mechanism, the movable tray is locked relative to the cup holder shell.

2. The cup holder assembly of claim 1 wherein the lifting mechanism further comprises a locking member, the other end of the lifting member being connected to the locking member and capable of rotating the locking member;

the periphery of the locking piece is provided with at least one locking groove, when the locking piece rotates for one circle, the movable tray moves for at least one gear, and the lock tongue can extend into the locking groove to stop the locking piece from rotating, so that the movable tray is locked at any gear; the lock tongue can move out of the locking groove to release the stop of the locking piece.

3. The cup holder assembly according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism further comprises a fixed shaft and an elastic member sleeved on the fixed shaft, a fixed frame is arranged on the cup holder shell, the fixed shaft penetrates through the fixed frame, the lock tongue is connected to one end, close to the locking member, of the fixed shaft, the elastic member is arranged between the fixed frame and the lock tongue, the lock tongue can move in a direction away from the locking member and squeeze the elastic member, and the elastic member can push the lock tongue to return and be clamped in different lock grooves so as to switch gears of the movable tray.

4. A cup holder assembly according to claim 3, wherein the locking member has at least one tooth, the locking groove and the tooth being alternately disposed;

the lock tongue has inclined plane and plane, when tooth butt is in on the inclined plane, the tooth can promote the lock tongue is kept away from the direction of locking piece removes, when tooth butt is in on the plane, the lock tongue can the backstop the locking piece rotates and locks the position of movable tray.

5. The cup holder assembly of claim 4 wherein the lifting mechanism further comprises a spindle rotatably coupled to the cup holder housing, the locking member is coupled to the spindle, the lifting member is wound on the spindle, the downward movement of the movable tray causes the lifting member to expand, and the locking member rotates in a first direction and urges the locking tab to move.

6. A cup holder assembly according to claim 3, further comprising a release mechanism including a release button mounted on the cup holder housing, a first pusher connected to the release button, and a second pusher mounted on the stationary shaft for receiving an external force and pushing the first pusher for movement, the first pusher being capable of moving the stationary shaft and the locking tongue via the second pusher, and the lifting member being capable of retracting and moving the movable tray upward.

7. The cup holder assembly of claim 6, wherein the first pushing member is provided with a sliding groove, the second pushing member includes a bracket and a guiding tilting member, one end of the bracket is connected to the fixed shaft, the other end of the bracket is connected to the guiding tilting member, the guiding tilting member is inserted into the sliding groove, and the first pushing member can move along the guiding tilting member when the release button is stressed.

8. A cup holder assembly according to claim 3, wherein the fixed shaft is provided with a slot which can be clamped on the fixed frame, the movable tray is connected with an external connecting rod, and when the movable tray moves upwards to the highest gear, the external connecting rod abuts against the fixed shaft so that the slot is separated from the fixed frame.

9. The cup holder assembly of claim 1 further comprising a damper and a damping rack, the damper being coupled to the movable tray, the damper comprising a damping gear, the damping rack being mounted to the cup holder housing, the damping gear being in engagement with the damping rack.

10. A vehicle comprising a cup holder assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9.