CN219814543U - Separable multifunctional nursing bed - Google Patents

Separable multifunctional nursing bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219814543U
CN219814543U CN202320576496.1U CN202320576496U CN219814543U CN 219814543 U CN219814543 U CN 219814543U CN 202320576496 U CN202320576496 U CN 202320576496U CN 219814543 U CN219814543 U CN 219814543U
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bed
wheelchair
bed body
seat
body part
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CN202320576496.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾沂潼
张银萍
蒙歌
庄欣齐
秦诗佳
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a separable multifunctional nursing bed which comprises a bed body part and a wheelchair part used in combination with the bed body part; the bed body part comprises a bed body frame, supporting legs, idler wheels a, a bed baffle, fixing plates, rotating plates and fence plates, wherein the number of the fixing plates is two, and the fixing plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the bed body frame. The detachable multifunctional nursing bed is provided with the automatic turning device, the bed-chair separating and converting device, the electric bedpan and the drying device, and the technology can realize the one-key conversion process from the intelligent nursing bed to the intelligent wheelchair, so that the secondary injury of patients brought to the traditional manual conversion process is avoided. The automatic turning-over device can also prevent the occurrence of pressure injury of the family long-term bedridden patients such as disabled elderly and disabled people in time, thereby reducing the care burden of caregivers and effectively ensuring the safety of users.

Description

Separable multifunctional nursing bed
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a separable multifunctional nursing bed.
Background
For prolonged bedridden patients, pressure injury is one of its most common complications. The occurrence rate of pressure injury is higher for the old due to subcutaneous fat atrophy, malnutrition and the like. The old bedridden patients have serious physiological pains for the old patients and aggravate primary diseases due to local long-term compression, unsmooth blood circulation and slower metabolism of skin soft tissues, so that the risk of pressure injury is higher, and the occurrence of pressure injury seriously affects the normal life of the patients. In addition, market research shows that assisting the elderly and mobility impaired patients to move back and forth between the bed and the chair is the least willing work of the nursing staff, and is the work with the greatest physical injury to the patients. Aiming at the existing problems of long-term bedridden patients and old people, researchers in various countries in the world continuously study the intelligent nursing bed, and hope to relieve huge pressure brought to society by aging by adopting an intelligent nursing method. The function of the multifunctional nursing bed which is popular in the market at present is single, most of product functions are concentrated on being capable of automatically turning over, automatically preventing patients from falling down, and providing functions of other common nursing beds. For example, the belt pulley can be moved conveniently, the belt pulley is provided with a stool hole, so that the problem of the long-term defecation of bedridden patients can be solved conveniently, and the belt pulley has the functions of being convenient for transfusion and the like. The structure is single, and the functions are thin. From the market of nursing beds, the scale of the industry of the nursing beds in the current market in China is larger, but the market supply and demand are unbalanced to a certain extent, the products at the supply end are uneven, the traditional production mode is adopted in design and production, the investment in the aspects of concept innovation and technical innovation is less, the designed products often only meet basic requirements, the quality difference from the imported nursing beds is larger, and humanized and interactive design is not available in the aspects of appearance and function, so that the nursing industry in China is prompted to develop towards multiple and high-end modes. Therefore, under the background of establishing an old friendly society, medical care combination, intelligent care family and the like in China, medical care and technology are necessary to be integrated, and a separable multifunctional care bed which is integrated with pressure injury prevention, bed-chair conversion and the like is developed so as to relieve the problems of labor burden, uneven quality, management and the like of care institutions, lighten the burden of carers and enable the life of bedridden patients to be safer and more convenient and independent self-care.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a separable multifunctional nursing bed.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a separable multifunctional nursing bed comprises a bed body part and a wheelchair part which is combined with the bed body part for use;
the bed body part comprises a bed body frame, supporting legs, idler wheels a, a bed baffle, fixing plates, rotating plates and fence plates, wherein the number of the fixing plates is two, and the fixing plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the bed body frame; the number of the rotating plates is two, the rotating plates are respectively arranged on the bed body frame in a rotating way, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the idler wheels a are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs;
the wheelchair portion includes wheelchair frame, gyro wheel b, wheelchair handrail, seat, through-hole, lifts leg board, backup pad a, backup pad and backup pad b, gyro wheel b's quantity is four, four gyro wheel b installs in wheelchair frame's bottom, two wheelchair handrails are installed at wheelchair frame's top, be provided with the seat on the wheelchair frame, be provided with the through-hole on the seat, the one end of seat is connected with rotatable backup pad a through lifting leg board, rotatable backup pad is installed to the one end that lifts leg board is kept away from to the seat.
Specifically, a supporting plate b is arranged on the wheelchair frame, and the through opening is positioned right above the supporting plate b.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model relates to a separable multifunctional nursing bed, which is provided with an automatic turning device, a bed-chair separating and converting device, an electric bedpan and a drying device, wherein the technology can realize the one-key conversion process from an intelligent nursing bed to an intelligent wheelchair, and avoid secondary injury to a patient brought by the traditional manual conversion process. The occurrence of pressure injury of family long-term bedridden patients (disabled elderly, disabled people and the like) can be timely prevented, so that the care burden of caregivers is reduced, and the safety of users is effectively ensured.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a separable multifunctional nursing bed according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a separation structure of a separable multifunctional nursing bed according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bed body part; 101. a bed frame; 102. a support leg; 103. a roller a; 104. a bed baffle; 105. a fixing plate; 106. a rotating plate; 107. a fence panel; 2. a wheelchair section; 201. a wheelchair frame; 202. a roller b; 203. wheelchair armrests; 204. a seat plate; 205. a through hole; 206. leg lifting plates; 207. a supporting plate a; 208. a backup plate; 209. and a support plate b.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a separable multifunctional nursing bed of the present utility model comprises a bed body part 1 and a wheelchair part 2 used in combination with the bed body part 1;
the bed body part 1 comprises a bed body frame 101, support legs 102, rollers a103, a bed baffle 104, a fixed plate 105, a rotating plate 106 and a fence plate 107, wherein the number of the fixed plates 105 is two, and the fixed plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the bed body frame 101; the number of the rotating plates 106 is two, the rotating plates are respectively and rotatably arranged on the bed body frame 101, the number of the supporting legs 102 is four, and the rollers a103 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs 102;
the wheelchair portion 2 includes a wheelchair frame 201, four rollers b202, wheelchair armrests 203, a seat 204, a through-hole 205, a leg lifting plate 206, a support plate a207, a backup plate 208 and a support plate b209, the number of the rollers b202 is four, the four rollers b202 are installed at the bottom of the wheelchair frame 201, two wheelchair armrests 203 are installed at the top of the wheelchair frame 201, the seat 204 is provided on the wheelchair frame 201, the through-hole 205 is provided on the seat 204, one end of the seat 204 is connected with the rotatable support plate a207 through the leg lifting plate 206, and the rotatable backup plate 208 is installed at one end of the seat 204 far away from the leg lifting plate 206.
Specifically, the wheelchair frame 201 is provided with a support plate b209, and the through-hole 205 is located directly above the support plate b 209.
Specifically, the back plate 208 is composed of four plates.
Specifically, the seat 204 is composed of two plates, each plate is provided with a semicircular half through hole, the two semicircular half through holes form a circular through hole 205, and when in use, the electric bedpan device is installed below the through hole 205.
1) Automatic turn-over device
The long-term compression of the sacral caudal tissue of the bedridden patient can cause blood circulation to be blocked, and the tissue nutrition can not be timely supplied to cause nutrition deficiency, so that the skin loses normal functions and the risk of occurrence of pressure injury is increased. Therefore, the long-term bedridden patients need to relieve the pressure of local pressed tissues through the frequent turn-over, thereby relieving microcirculation disturbance and reducing the risk of the pressed tissues from being damaged under pressure.
The intelligent nursing bed body for preventing the pressure injury is provided with an automatic turning-over device and has a body position adjusting function. Can realize the automatic transformation of each body position, specifically includes: the backrest ascends/descends, the leg ascends/descends, and the backrest turns left/right. The whole body blood circulation condition of a patient can be improved through automatic turning, so that the occurrence of pressure injury is effectively prevented, and meanwhile, compared with the original manual turning, the labor intensity of a caretaker is greatly reduced.
2) Electric bedpan and drying device
This kind of pressure nature damage prevention intelligent care bed body has electric bedpan and drying device, and the position sets up in the position that the buttock corresponds when using intelligent care bed. Under the normal state, the hole belongs to a closed state, so that the bed body is flatter, and the long-term bedridden patient is more comfortable in use. When the bedridden patient wants to relieve the bowels, the user can relieve the bowels by selecting the bedpan through the remote control key or the voice remote control system to open the holes and moving and lifting the electric bedpan to the holes in parallel. After the urination and defecation are finished, warm air drying can be automatically performed, so that the residual liquid is prevented from irritating the skin of the sacral tail. After the end, the 'bedpan' can be selected again by the remote control key or the voice remote control system to descend the electric bedpan and move to the right side of the bed body in parallel, and the hole is closed.
3) Nursing bed and intelligent wheelchair conversion device
The detachable nursing bed is characterized in that the fixed bed surface of the detachable nursing bed is connected with the wheelchair through the strip-shaped electromagnet, the electromagnet at the back of the wheelchair is electrified in a normal state, the electromagnet at the back of the wheelchair is adsorbed with the iron strip on the fixed bed surface, the wheelchair is fixed, and when the wheelchair needs to be separated from the bed surface, the electromagnet is powered off, and at the moment, the electromagnet is separated from the fixed bed surface. The ABS hydraulic bed blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the bed, the wheelchair is also provided with corresponding wheelchair guardrails and safety belts, the safety of patients in the conversion process of the bed and the chair and the wheelchair using process is comprehensively ensured, the workload of nursing staff can be reduced, and the secondary injury to the patients caused by manual patient carrying is avoided.
The process of converting the nursing bed into an intelligent wheelchair (toilet seat) is as follows: the patient is assisted to grasp the bed baffle, and the ABS bed tail plate is taken off. After the nursing staff presses the back lifting/leg bending button, the bed board turns forward to drive the patient to lift the back and bend the legs. After the patient sits up completely, wheelchair armrests are arranged on two sides of the wheelchair, and a bed-chair separation button is pressed down to realize bed-chair separation. When the bed and chair are in butt joint, the intelligent wheelchair is controlled to reach the position of the bed body, a reset button on a wheelchair remote controller is pressed, the bed board is reset, a patient changes into a lying position from a seat, a butt joint key of the bed and chair is pressed, the butt joint of the bed and chair is realized, the wheelchair armrests are taken down, and a bed tail ABS plate is installed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1. The separable multifunctional nursing bed is characterized by comprising a bed body part (1) and a wheelchair part (2) which is combined with the bed body part (1);
the bed body part (1) comprises a bed body frame (101), support legs (102), idler wheels a (103), a bed baffle plate (104), a fixed plate (105), a rotating plate (106) and a fence plate (107), wherein the number of the fixed plates (105) is two and are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the bed body frame (101); the number of the rotating plates (106) is two, the rotating plates are respectively arranged on the bed body frame (101) in a rotating mode, the number of the supporting legs (102) is four, and the idler wheels a (103) are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs (102);
wheelchair portion (2) are including wheelchair frame (201), gyro wheel b (202), wheelchair handrail (203), seat (204), through-hole (205), lift leg board (206), backup pad a (207), backup pad (208) and backup pad b (209), the quantity of gyro wheel b (202) is four, four gyro wheel b (202) are installed in the bottom of wheelchair frame (201), two wheelchair handrails (203) are installed at the top of wheelchair frame (201), be provided with seat (204) on wheelchair frame (201), be provided with through-hole (205) on seat (204), the one end of seat (204) is connected with rotatable backup pad a (207) through lifting leg board (206), rotatable backup pad (208) are installed to the one end that leg board (206) was kept away from to seat (204).
2. A detachable multi-functional nursing bed as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the wheelchair frame (201) is provided with a support plate b (209), and the through opening (205) is positioned right above the support plate b (209).
CN202320576496.1U 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Separable multifunctional nursing bed Active CN219814543U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320576496.1U CN219814543U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Separable multifunctional nursing bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320576496.1U CN219814543U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Separable multifunctional nursing bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219814543U true CN219814543U (en) 2023-10-13

Family

ID=88248769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320576496.1U Active CN219814543U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Separable multifunctional nursing bed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219814543U (en)

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