CN219754144U

CN219754144U - Detachable space capsule skeleton texture

Info

Publication number: CN219754144U
Application number: CN202320393188.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-03
Filing date: 2023-03-03
Publication date: 2023-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-03

Abstract

The detachable space capsule framework structure comprises an underframe, a top frame and a stand column, wherein the top frame is supported and installed above the underframe through the stand column, a lower flange plate for being attached to the underframe is arranged at the bottom end of the stand column, and the stand column passes through the lower flange plate through locking and fixing to the underframe through bolts; the top end of the upright post is provided with an upper flange plate for being attached to the top frame, and the upright post passes through the upper flange plate through bolts to be locked and fixed to the top frame; the stand sets up four at least, forms the support to the four sides of chassis and roof-rack respectively to make between chassis and the stand, all can dismantle through the bolt between roof-rack and the stand and be connected, thereby make things convenient for the transportation of skeleton, can transport chassis, roof-rack and the stand of skeleton to the job site after assemble again, also only need during the equipment with the three fixed through the bolt can, it is also very convenient to assemble, realize that the restriction of trailer carriage size to space size has been solved after the three dismouting, it is also more convenient to transport.

Description

Detachable space capsule skeleton texture

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembly type buildings, and particularly relates to a detachable space capsule framework structure.

Background

Compared with the traditional concrete building, the modular assembly and molding decoration mode has the characteristics of convenience in construction, low cost, portability and the like, and is very popular with market consumers. As shown in the chinese patent of patent No. 201820710672.5, it discloses a hotel sleeping cabin, comprising an upper cabin, the upper cabin comprises a housing, the housing comprises a framework, a first side plate, a second side plate, a front plate, a rear plate and an upper plate, the front plate is provided with a cabin door, the cabin door comprises a first door plate and a second door plate, one side of the first door plate is hinged with one side of the second door plate, and the other side of the second door plate is hinged with the front plate; the framework is provided with a plurality of slots, the first side plate, the second side plate, the front plate, the rear plate and the upper plate are respectively provided with inserting sheets for being inserted into the slots, and the first side plate, the second side plate, the front plate, the rear plate and the upper plate are detachably connected with the framework through the matching of the inserting sheets and the slots. As shown in the hotel sleeping cabin, most of the existing space cabins are connected with the side plates in a detachable connection mode, the frameworks are welded into an integrated fixed structure, and after the integrated frameworks are formed by welding, the side plates are installed on the frameworks to be sealed. The skeleton structure has higher stability and ensures the structural strength; however, the construction site is affected by equipment and sites, so that the welding operation is inconvenient, the whole hotel sleeping cabin is required to be transported to the construction site for fixing after being welded into a whole in a factory, and in order to save manpower and material resources, the whole hotel sleeping cabin is generally transported to the construction site by using a trailer after being installed in the factory, and the hotel sleeping cabin is directly placed on the flat ground and fixed after reaching the construction site. The space capsule size of the skeleton structure is limited by the space size of the trailer carriage, the width of the space capsule can only be equal to the width of the trailer carriage at maximum, and the maximum limit value of the width of the vehicle of the traditional Chinese trailer is 2500mm, which means that the width of the space capsule can only be 2500mm at maximum under the condition that the mode of integrally transporting the space capsule is adopted, and the space capsule is limited to a large size, so that the space capsule cannot adapt to the space requirements of different users.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a detachable space capsule framework structure.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the detachable space capsule framework structure comprises an underframe, a top frame and a stand column, wherein the top frame is supported and installed above the underframe through the stand column, a lower flange plate for being attached to the underframe is arranged at the bottom end of the stand column, and the stand column passes through the lower flange plate through locking and fixing to the underframe through bolts; the top end of the upright post is provided with an upper flange plate for being attached to the top frame, and the upright post passes through the upper flange plate through bolts to be locked and fixed to the top frame; the stand sets up four at least, forms the support to the four sides of chassis and roof-rack respectively.

In the utility model, the underframe comprises bottom cross beams, bottom longitudinal beams, bottom side frames and bottom grids, wherein two bottom cross beams are arranged, a plurality of bottom longitudinal beams are arranged, the two bottom cross beams are connected through the bottom longitudinal beams, the plurality of bottom longitudinal beams are arranged at intervals to form a plurality of grid areas for installing the bottom grids, and the bottom side frames are fixedly spliced with the end parts of the bottom cross beams.

In the utility model, the front flange plate and the rear flange plate are arranged at the two ends of the bottom longitudinal beam, and the two ends of the bottom longitudinal beam are fixed to the two bottom cross beams through bolts passing through the front flange plate and the rear flange plate.

In the utility model, one side of the bottom cross beam, the bottom longitudinal beam and the bottom side frame facing the grid area is provided with the lower connecting piece for installing the bottom grid, and the bottom grid is fixed in the grid area through the lower connecting piece.

In the utility model, the top frame comprises a top cross beam, a top longitudinal beam, a top side frame and transverse supporting rods, wherein two top cross beams are arranged, a plurality of top longitudinal beams are arranged, a plurality of supporting rod areas for installing the transverse supporting rods are formed between the top longitudinal beams and between the top longitudinal beam and the top side frame at intervals, and the top side frame is fixedly spliced with the end parts of the top cross beam.

In the utility model, at least four supporting feet are arranged at the bottom of the underframe, and the supporting feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the side sill; the supporting legs comprise a bottom plate, standing legs and reinforcing legs, the tops of the standing legs are connected to the bottoms of the bottom longitudinal beams, the bottoms of the standing legs are connected with the bottom plate, and the top surface area of the bottom plate is larger than the cross section area of the standing legs; the reinforcing feet are connected with the side sill and the vertical feet in an inclined mode.

In the utility model, the top of the roof frame is also provided with a roof frame, the roof frame comprises a plurality of arch frames, a roof cross bar and diagonal bars, two ends of the arch frames are respectively and fixedly connected to the two roof cross bars, a cross bar area for installing the roof cross bar is formed between the arch frames at intervals, one side of the arch frame facing the cross bar area is provided with a roof connecting piece, and the roof cross bar is fixed in the cross bar area through the roof connecting piece.

In the utility model, the ceiling frame further comprises a diagonal rod, two ends of the diagonal rod are respectively connected with the top side frame of the top frame and the arch frame positioned at the outermost side of the top frame, and the diagonal rod is obliquely connected with the top side frame and the arch frame.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the framework structure, the lower flange plate and the upper flange plate are respectively arranged at the bottom end and the top end of the upright post, so that the underframe and the upright post as well as the top frame and the upright post can be detachably connected through the bolts, the framework is convenient to transport, the underframe, the top frame and the upright post of the framework can be transported to a construction site and then assembled, the underframe, the top frame and the upright post of the framework are fixed through the bolts during assembly, the assembly is very convenient, the limit of the size of a trailer compartment on the space of a space capsule is solved after the assembly and the disassembly of the underframe, the top frame and the upright post are realized, and the transportation is also more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a skeleton structure in one view direction of the skeleton structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the framework structure of the present embodiment in another view direction;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the chassis of the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lower connecting member of the present embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the top frame of the present embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the connecting member according to the present embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the supporting leg of the present embodiment;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a ceiling frame of the present embodiment;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the top connector according to the present embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the embodiment discloses a detachable space capsule skeleton structure, which comprises a bottom frame 1, a top frame 2 and a stand column 3, wherein the top frame 2 is supported and installed above the bottom frame 1 through the stand column 3, the bottom end of the stand column 3 is provided with a lower flange plate 4 for being attached to the bottom frame 1, and the stand column 3 is locked and fixed to the bottom frame 1 through bolts passing through the lower flange plate 4; the top of stand 3 is equipped with the last flange board 5 that is used for laminating roof-rack 2, stand 3 passes last flange board 5 locking through the bolt and is fixed to roof-rack 2. The stand 3 sets up four at least, forms the support to the four sides of chassis 1 and roof-rack 2 respectively, forms stable skeleton texture, of course, in order to promote the holding power between chassis 1 and the roof-rack 2, can increase more stand 3 to support as required. The skeleton texture of this embodiment sets up down flange board 4 and last flange board 5 respectively through the bottom and the top at stand 3 to make between chassis 1 and the stand 3, all can dismantle through the bolt between roof-rack 2 and the stand 3 and be connected, thereby make things convenient for the transportation of skeleton, can transport chassis 1, roof-rack 2 and the stand 3 of skeleton to the job site after assemble again, also only need during the equipment with the three fixed through the bolt can, the equipment is also very convenient, after realizing the dismouting of three, solved the restriction of trailer carriage size to space capsule space size, the transportation is also more convenient.

Further, in order to enable the framework structure to be disassembled into a smaller component structure, the transportation is facilitated. The underframe 1 of the embodiment comprises bottom cross beams 11, bottom longitudinal beams 12, bottom side frames 13 and bottom grids 14, wherein two bottom cross beams 11 are arranged, the number of the bottom longitudinal beams 12 is several, the two bottom cross beams 11 are connected through the bottom longitudinal beams 12, the number of the bottom longitudinal beams 12 are arranged at intervals to form a plurality of grid areas 15 for installing the bottom grids 14, and the bottom side frames 13 are fixedly spliced with the end parts of the bottom cross beams 11; the two ends of the bottom longitudinal beam 12 are provided with a front flange plate 16 and a rear flange plate 17, and the two ends of the bottom longitudinal beam 12 are fixed to the two bottom cross beams 11 through bolts passing through the front flange plate 16 and the rear flange plate 17; the bottom cross beam 11, the bottom longitudinal beam 12 and the bottom side frame 13 are provided with a lower connecting piece 18 on the side facing the grid area 15 for installing the bottom grid 14, and the bottom grid 14 is fixed in the grid area 15 through the lower connecting piece 18. Specifically, the lower connecting member 18 is provided with a lower connecting slot 181 with an upward opening, the bottom grille 14 is formed by criss-cross square bars, and a plurality of connecting ends adapted to the lower connecting slot 181 are arranged on the periphery of the bottom grille 14, so that when the bottom grille 14 is installed, only the connecting ends of the bottom grille 14 are required to be aligned to the lower connecting slots 181 of the corresponding lower connecting member 18 in the grille area 15, and the installation is very convenient. In addition, in order to stabilize the connection of the bottom screen 14 to the lower connecting piece 18, the lower connecting piece 18 is also locked to the bottom screen 14 by means of a screw connection. According to the embodiment, the underframe 1 is arranged to be the bottom cross beam 11, the bottom longitudinal beam 12, the bottom side frame 13 and the bottom grille 14, so that the size of the components of the underframe 1 is reduced, the production of smaller modules is realized by the components, the installation is convenient when the components are installed, the installation can be completed by only using a tool of a screwdriver, the transportation of the framework is very convenient, the occupied space of the framework components is very small, the common truck transportation can be used, the requirement on a transportation vehicle is reduced, and the transportation cost is reduced.

Similarly, the top frame 2 of the embodiment includes a top cross beam 21, a top longitudinal beam 22, a top side frame 23 and a cross strut 24, the top cross beam 21 is provided with two, the top longitudinal beam 22 is provided with a plurality of top longitudinal beams 22, a plurality of strut areas 25 for installing the cross strut 24 are formed between the top longitudinal beam 22 and the top side frame 23 at intervals, and the top side frame 23 is fixedly inserted into the end part of the top cross beam 21. The front flange plate 16 and the rear flange plate 17 are also arranged at two ends of the top longitudinal beam 22, the two ends of the top longitudinal beam 22 are fixed to the two top cross beams 21 through the front flange plate 16 and the rear flange plate 17 by bolts, the side, facing the grid area 15, of the top longitudinal beam 22 and the top side frame 23 is provided with an upper connecting piece 26, and the transverse supporting rods 24 are fixed in the supporting rod area 25 through the upper connecting piece 26. Specifically, the upper connecting piece 26 is provided with an upper connecting groove 261 with an upward opening, two ends of the transverse strut 24 are correspondingly clamped into the upper connecting groove 261 of the upper connecting piece 26 to be fixed, and in order to enable the transverse strut 24 to be fixed in the upper connecting groove 261, the upper connecting piece 26 and the transverse strut 24 are locked through bolt connection. In this embodiment, the top frame 2 is further set to be four detachable components of the top cross beam 21, the top longitudinal beam 22, the top side frame 23 and the cross strut 24, so that the whole skeleton is divided into a plurality of component structures with smaller space, the connection and installation between the components are very convenient, the space for skeleton packaging is greatly reduced, the skeleton can be packaged and transported, and then assembled to a construction site, after the whole skeleton structure is disassembled into the components of a small module, the space for product packaging is greatly reduced, and the large truck is not required to be used for transportation, therefore, the skeleton of this embodiment can be transported to some construction sites with narrow roads, thereby meeting the transportation of different road conditions, and being more suitable for popularization and application in various places of the world. After the framework structure excludes the limitation of the space of the transport vehicle, the framework structure of the embodiment can be customized according to the requirement of the user, and the requirement of the user on the large space can be met.

In addition, in order to make the skeleton structure of this embodiment have a certain ground clearance with the ground when placing the skeleton on the ground, the bottom of chassis 1 is equipped with four at least supporting legs 6, supporting legs 6 fixed connection is in the bottom of side sill 12. The supporting leg 6 comprises a bottom plate 61, a stand-up leg 62 and a reinforcing leg 63, wherein the top of the stand-up leg 62 is connected to the bottom of the bottom longitudinal beam 12, the bottom of the stand-up leg 62 is connected with the bottom plate 61, and the top surface area of the bottom plate 61 is larger than the cross section area of the stand-up leg 62, so that the bottom plate 61 has a larger stress area when contacting with the ground, and the bearing capacity of the supporting leg 6 is enhanced. The reinforcing feet 63 are connected to the side sill 12 and the vertical feet 62 in an inclined manner, so that a triangular supporting structure is formed among the vertical feet 62, the side sill 12 and the reinforcing feet 63, the bearing capacity of the supporting feet 6 is further enhanced, and the reinforcing feet 63 are connected to two sides of the vertical feet 62.

In this embodiment, the top of roof frame 2 still is equipped with top rack 7, can promote the space at skeleton top through setting up top rack 7, can arrange insulating layer etc. on the ceiling, avoids space cabin inside high temperature, has certain space distance between top rack 7 and the roof frame 2 simultaneously, can arrange ventilation system between ceiling rack 7 and roof frame 2 to make space cabin inside air realize exchanging. The ceiling frame 7 comprises an arch frame 71, top cross bars 72 and diagonal rods 73, wherein a plurality of arch frames 71 are arranged, two ends of each arch frame 71 are fixedly connected to two top cross bars 21 respectively, cross bar areas 74 for installing the top cross bars 72 are formed between the arch frames 71 at intervals, one side, facing the cross bar areas 74, of each arch frame 71 is provided with a top connecting piece 75, and the top cross bars 72 are fixed in the cross bar areas 74 through the top connecting pieces 75. The top connecting piece 75 is provided with a top connecting groove 751 with an upward opening, and the top cross bar 72 is clamped into the top connecting groove 751 and locked by bolting. The two ends of the inclined rod 73 are respectively connected with the top side frame 23 of the top frame 2 and the arch frame 71 positioned at the outermost side of the top shed frame 7, and the inclined rod 73 is obliquely connected with the top side frame 23 and the arch frame 71 and plays a role of supporting the side face of the arch frame 71.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all technical solutions for achieving the object of the present utility model by substantially the same means are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Detachable space capsule skeleton texture, its characterized in that: the novel lifting device comprises an underframe (1), a top frame (2) and an upright post (3), wherein the top frame (2) is supported and installed above the underframe (1) through the upright post (3), a lower flange plate (4) for being attached to the underframe (1) is arranged at the bottom end of the upright post (3), and the upright post (3) penetrates through the lower flange plate (4) through bolts to be locked and fixed to the underframe (1); an upper flange plate (5) for being attached to the top frame (2) is arranged at the top end of the upright post (3), and the upright post (3) passes through the upper flange plate (5) through bolts to be locked and fixed to the top frame (2); the upright posts (3) are at least provided with four, and respectively form support for four sides of the bottom frame (1) and the top frame (2);

the underframe (1) comprises bottom cross beams (11), bottom longitudinal beams (12), bottom side frames (13) and bottom grids (14), wherein the number of the bottom cross beams (11) is two, the number of the bottom longitudinal beams (12) is several, the two bottom cross beams (11) are connected through the bottom longitudinal beams (12), the number of the bottom longitudinal beams (12) are arranged at intervals to form a plurality of grid areas (15) for installing the bottom grids (14), and the bottom side frames (13) are fixedly spliced with the end parts of the bottom cross beams (11);

the roof frame (2) comprises a roof beam (21), roof longitudinal beams (22), roof side frames (23) and transverse struts (24), wherein the roof beam (21) is provided with two roof longitudinal beams (22) and a plurality of roof longitudinal beams (22), a plurality of strut areas (25) for installing the transverse struts (24) are formed between the roof longitudinal beams (22) and the roof side frames (23) at intervals, and the roof side frames (23) are fixedly spliced with the end parts of the roof beam (21).

2. The removable capsule skeleton structure of claim 1, wherein: both ends of the bottom longitudinal beam (12) are provided with a front flange plate (16) and a rear flange plate (17), and both ends of the bottom longitudinal beam (12) are fixed to the two bottom cross beams (11) through bolts penetrating through the front flange plate (16) and the rear flange plate (17).

3. The removable capsule skeleton structure of claim 2, wherein: the bottom cross beam (11), the bottom longitudinal beam (12) and the side bottom frame (13) are respectively provided with a lower connecting piece (18) for installing the bottom grid (14) on one side facing the grid area (15), and the bottom grid (14) is fixed in the grid area (15) through the lower connecting pieces (18).

4. The removable capsule skeleton structure of claim 1, wherein: at least four supporting feet (6) are arranged at the bottom of the underframe (1), and the supporting feet (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom longitudinal beam (12); the supporting leg (6) comprises a bottom plate (61), a stand leg (62) and a reinforcing leg (63), wherein the top of the stand leg (62) is connected to the bottom of the bottom longitudinal beam (12), the bottom of the stand leg (62) is connected with the bottom plate (61), and the top surface area of the bottom plate (61) is larger than the cross section area of the stand leg (62); the reinforcing leg (63) is connected to the side sill (12) and the leg (62) in an inclined manner.

5. The removable capsule skeleton structure of claim 1, wherein: the top of roof frame (2) still is equipped with top rack (7), roof rack (7) are including arch frame (71), top horizontal pole (72) and diagonal bar (73), arch frame (71) are equipped with a plurality of, the both ends of arch frame (71) are fixed connection respectively on two top crossbeams (21), and the interval sets up horizontal pole district (74) that form and be used for installing top horizontal pole (72) between a plurality of arch frame (71), arch frame (71) are equipped with top connecting piece (75) towards one side of horizontal pole district (74), top horizontal pole (72) are fixed in horizontal pole district (74) through top connecting piece (75).

6. The removable capsule skeleton structure of claim 5, wherein: the ceiling frame (7) further comprises an inclined rod (73), two ends of the inclined rod (73) are respectively connected to the top side frame (23) of the top frame (2) and the arch frame (71) located at the outermost side of the top frame (7), and the inclined rod (73) is obliquely connected with the top side frame (23) and the arch frame (71).