CN219753725U - Sponge city roof garden structure - Google Patents
Sponge city roof garden structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219753725U CN219753725U CN202321308152.9U CN202321308152U CN219753725U CN 219753725 U CN219753725 U CN 219753725U CN 202321308152 U CN202321308152 U CN 202321308152U CN 219753725 U CN219753725 U CN 219753725U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- layer
- suction pump
- sponge city
- fixed mounting
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a sponge city roof garden structure, comprising: roof structure layer and storage water tank, roof structure in situ is provided with the filter layer, the top of filter layer is provided with the plant layer of planting, two mounting panels of fixed mounting on the roof structure layer, and two the mounting panel all with storage water tank fixed connection, corresponding fixed mounting has the second suction pump on the mounting panel, just the water inlet department fixed mounting of second suction pump has the inlet tube, just the one end of inlet tube extends to in the roof structure layer, the delivery port department fixed mounting of second suction pump has the outlet pipe. The sponge city roof garden structure provided by the utility model has the advantages of being simple to use, automatically plugging the funnel, reducing rainwater evaporation and further saving water resources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of roof gardens, in particular to a sponge city roof garden structure
Background
The sponge city is like a sponge, has good elasticity in adapting to environmental change, absorbs water, stores water, permeates water and purifies water when raining, and releases and utilizes the stored water when needed. In the construction of sponge cities, a roof garden is one of important aspects, and the patent document with the publication number of CN212589208U provides a sponge roof garden structure which comprises a roof structure layer and a water storage tank, wherein a plurality of surrounding blocks are arranged on the roof structure layer, the surrounding blocks are circumferentially arranged along the edge of the roof structure layer and form a plant planting area with the roof structure layer, a filter screen is arranged in the plant planting area,
the existing sponge roof garden structure is provided with a water storage tank for collecting rainwater, but the water storage tank is always in an opening state, so that the rainwater in the water storage tank is quickly evaporated in hot weather, the rainwater is wasted, and certain limitations exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a sponge city roof garden structure which is simple to use, can automatically plug a funnel, reduces rainwater evaporation and further saves water resources.
In order to solve the technical problems, the sponge city roof garden structure provided by the utility model comprises: roof structure layer and storage water tank, roof structure in situ is provided with the filter layer, the top of filter layer is provided with the plant layer of planting, two mounting panels of fixed mounting on the roof structure layer, and two the mounting panel all with storage water tank fixed connection, corresponding fixed mounting has the second suction pump on the mounting panel, just the water inlet department fixed mounting of second suction pump has the inlet tube, just the one end of inlet tube extends to in the roof structure layer, the delivery port department fixed mounting of second suction pump has the outlet pipe, just the one end of outlet pipe extends to in the storage water tank, corresponding the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has first suction pump, just the water inlet department fixed mounting of first suction pump has irrigation inlet tube 8, just the one end of irrigation inlet tube extends to in the storage water tank, the delivery port department fixed mounting of second suction pump has irrigation outlet pipe, just the one end of irrigation outlet pipe extends to the top on the roof structure layer, fixed mounting has a plurality of irrigation shower nozzle on the outlet pipe, internal fixation has the straight-bar, two fixed mounting have two floating rubber piston bottom sealing piston on the floating plate.
Preferably, the floating plate is provided with two through holes, the two through holes are respectively and fixedly provided with linear bearings, and the two straight rods respectively penetrate through the two linear bearings and are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two linear bearings.
Preferably, two stabilizing plates are fixedly installed on the roof structure layer, and the two stabilizing plates are fixedly connected with the irrigation water outlet pipe.
Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the top of the funnel.
Preferably, four fixing rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank, one ends of the four fixing rods are respectively and fixedly provided with a transverse plate, two corresponding transverse plates are rotatably provided with rotary screws, the rotary screws penetrate through the corresponding transverse plates, corresponding transverse plates are fixedly provided with rotary motors, output shafts of the rotary motors are fixedly connected with one ends of the rotary screws, and push brushes are arranged on the rotary screws in a threaded mode.
Preferably, two corresponding transverse plates are fixedly provided with limiting rods, and the limiting rods penetrate through the pushing hairbrushes and are in sliding connection with the pushing hairbrushes.
Preferably, the top ends of the two straight rods are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting plate.
Compared with the related art, the sponge city roof garden structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a sponge city roof garden structure, rainwater drops into a funnel to gather, a floating plate floats in the rainwater to move upwards to drive a sealing rubber piston to move upwards to open the funnel, so that the rainwater enters a water storage tank, when the rainwater in the funnel completely enters the water storage tank, the sealing rubber piston moves downwards to block the funnel under the action of gravity, the rainwater is positioned in a relatively sealed environment, evaporation of the rainwater is greatly reduced, water resources are saved, external garbage is prevented from entering the water storage tank and being adsorbed into a first water suction pump through a filter screen, the first water suction pump is blocked, the service life is influenced, a rotating motor is rotated to drive a pushing brush to move to clean the garbage from the filter screen, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, the rainwater in the water storage tank is prevented from being blocked, the rainwater in the first water suction pump is finally sprayed onto a plant planting layer through an irrigation spray nozzle, redundant rainwater enters a water discharge cavity through a filter layer, and the irrigation water in the water discharge cavity is conveyed into the water storage tank through a second water suction pump for reuse.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a sponge city roof garden structure provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a front view of a sponge city roof garden structure provided by the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a roof structural layer; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a filter layer; 4. a plant growing layer; 5. a stabilizing plate; 6. irrigation spray heads; 7. a first water pump; 8. irrigation water inlet pipe; 9. irrigation water outlet pipe; 10. a second water pump; 11. a funnel; 12. a floating plate; 13. a sealing rubber piston; 14. a straight rod; 15. a cross plate; 16. rotating the screw; 17. a limit rod; 18. pushing the brush; 19. a rotating motor; 20. and (3) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a sponge city roof garden structure according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a front view of a sponge city roof garden structure provided by the present utility model. The sponge city roof garden structure includes: roof structural layer 1 and storage water tank 2 are provided with filter layer 3 in roof structural layer 1, divide roof structural layer 1 into upper and lower two parts through filter layer 3, its region that is located filter layer 3 below is the drainage chamber, the top of filter layer 3 is provided with plant layer 4, plant layer 4 comprises soil horizon, the saw-dust layer, the worker cloth layer, gravel stone layer and gravel rubble layer, two mounting plates are fixed mounting on roof structural layer 1, and two mounting plates all with storage water tank 2 fixed connection, fixed mounting has second suction pump 10 on the corresponding mounting plate, and the water inlet department fixed mounting of second suction pump 10 has the inlet tube, and the one end of inlet tube extends to roof structural layer 1 in, the delivery port department fixed mounting of second suction pump 10 has the outlet pipe, and the one end of outlet tube extends to storage water tank 2 in, carry out reuse with the irrigation water in the drainage chamber through second suction pump 10, and first suction pump 7, and the water inlet tube 8 is fixed mounting has first suction pump 7 in the water inlet pipe department fixed mounting, and the water inlet tube 9 is fixed to the top of first suction pump 7 in order to irrigate the water tank 2, and the top of the water tank 9 is fixed to the water outlet pipe 9 through the first shower nozzle 9, and the top of the water tank is fixed to the water tank 1, and the top of the water tank is fixed for the water outlet pipe is fixed to be irrigated by the water outlet pipe 9, the top of the water pump 9 is fixed to the water outlet pipe is fixed and the water-down, the top of the water tank is fixed to the water tank 9 is fixed by the water tank 9, and is fixed to the water tank is fixed by the water tank 9, and two stabilizer plates 5 all with irrigate outlet pipe 9 fixed connection, irrigate and have a plurality of to irrigate shower nozzle 6 on the outlet pipe 9, fixed mounting has funnel 11 in the storage water tank 2, in order to prevent that external rubbish from entering into in the storage water tank 2 and being adsorbed in the first suction pump 7, cause first suction pump 7 to block up, the top fixed mounting of funnel 11 has filter screen 20, fixed mounting has two straight-bars 14 in the funnel 11, in order to carry out spacing to floating plate 12, make floating plate 12 slidable mounting all the time on straight-bar 14, the top of two straight-bars 14 is fixed mounting respectively and is had the limiting plate, slidable mounting has floating plate 12 on two straight-bars 14, the bottom fixed mounting of floating plate 12 has sealed rubber piston 13.
In order to reduce the friction between the straight rod 14 and the floating plate 12, further reduce the abrasion degree of the straight rod 14, improve the service life of the straight rod 14, and provide two through holes on the floating plate 12, wherein the two through holes are respectively and fixedly provided with linear bearings, and the two straight rods 14 respectively penetrate through the two linear bearings and are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two linear bearings.
In order to clear up the rubbish of piling up on filter screen 20, prevent that the rubbish from plugging up filter screen 20, influence this device to the collection efficiency of rainwater, fixed mounting has four dead levers on the outer wall of storage water tank 2, the one end of four dead levers is fixed mounting respectively has diaphragm 15, rotate on corresponding two diaphragms 15 and install rotation screw rod 16, and rotation screw rod 16 runs through corresponding diaphragm 15, fixed mounting has rotation motor 19 on the corresponding diaphragm 15, and rotation motor 19's output shaft and rotation screw rod 16's one end fixed connection, install the promotion brush 18 on the rotation screw rod 16 screw thread, drive the promotion brush 18 through rotation motor 19 rotation and remove rubbish from the filter screen 20 and clear up, prevent that the rubbish from plugging up, influence this device to the collection efficiency of rainwater.
In order to limit the pushing brush 18, the rotating screw 16 is rotated to drive the pushing brush 18 to move, the corresponding two transverse plates 15 are fixedly provided with limiting rods 17, and the limiting rods 17 penetrate through the pushing brush 18 and are in sliding connection with the pushing brush 18.
The working principle of the sponge city roof garden structure provided by the utility model is as follows: in the initial state, the sealing rubber piston 13 plugs the funnel 11, flowers and plants are planted in the plant planting layer 4, in rainy days, rainwater drops into the funnel 11, as the funnel 11 is plugged by the sealing rubber piston 13, the rainwater is gathered in the funnel 11, along with the fact that the rainwater in the funnel 11 is more and more contacted with the floating plate 12, under the action of buoyancy, the floating plate 12 floats in the rainwater and finally moves upwards to drive the sealing rubber piston 13 to move upwards to separate from the funnel 11, the funnel 11 is opened, the rainwater enters the water storage tank 2, when the rainwater in the funnel 11 completely enters the water storage tank 2, the sealing rubber piston 13 moves downwards to plug the funnel 11 under the action of gravity, the rainwater is positioned in a relatively sealed environment, the evaporation of the rainwater is greatly reduced, and water resources are further saved, prevent through filter screen 20 that external rubbish from entering into storage water tank 2 is adsorbed in first suction pump 7, cause first suction pump 7 to block up, influence life, when there is a large amount of rubbish on filter screen 20, start rotation motor 19, rotation motor 19 rotates and drives rotation screw 16 rotation, rotation screw 16 rotates and drives the promotion brush 18 and remove rubbish from filter screen 20, prevent that rubbish from blocking up filter screen 20, influence this device to the collection efficiency of rainwater, carry irrigation outlet pipe 9 through first suction pump 7 with the rainwater in the storage water tank 2 through irrigation inlet tube 8, finally spray plant planting layer 4 through irrigation shower nozzle 6 on irrigate flowers and plants trees, unnecessary rainwater enters into the drainage intracavity through filter layer 3, rethread second suction pump 10 is carried the irrigation water in the drainage chamber into storage water tank 2 and is recycled.
Compared with the related art, the sponge city roof garden structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a sponge city roof garden structure, rainwater drops into a funnel 11 to gather, a floating plate 12 floats in the rainwater to move upwards to drive a sealing rubber piston 13 to move upwards to open the funnel 11, so that the rainwater enters a water storage tank 2, when the rainwater in the funnel 11 completely enters the water storage tank 2, the sealing rubber piston 13 moves downwards to block the funnel 11 under the action of gravity, so that the rainwater is positioned in a relatively sealed environment, evaporation of the rainwater is greatly reduced, water resources are saved, external garbage is prevented from entering the water storage tank 2 through a filter screen 20 and being adsorbed into a first water suction pump 7, the first water suction pump 7 is blocked, the service life is influenced, a driving brush 18 is driven to move through rotation of a rotating motor 19 to clean the garbage from the filter screen 20, the garbage is prevented from blocking the filter screen 20, the rainwater collection efficiency of the device is influenced, the rainwater in the water storage tank 2 is conveyed into an irrigation water outlet pipe 9 through the first water suction pump 7, finally, flowers and trees are irrigated through an irrigation spray nozzle 6, the redundant rainwater enters a drainage cavity through the filter layer 3, and the water is conveyed into the water storage tank 2 again through a second water suction pump 10.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sponge city roof garden structure, includes roof structural layer and storage water tank, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including the roof structure layer, the roof structure layer is provided with the filter layer in, the top of filter layer is provided with the plant layer, two fixed mounting has two mounting panels on the roof structure layer, and two the mounting panel all with storage water tank fixed connection, corresponding fixed mounting has the second suction pump on the mounting panel, just the water inlet department fixed mounting of second suction pump has the inlet tube, just the one end of inlet tube extends to in the roof structure layer, the delivery port department fixed mounting of second suction pump has the outlet pipe, just the one end of outlet pipe extends to in the storage water tank, corresponding the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has first suction pump, just the water inlet department fixed mounting of first suction pump has the irrigation inlet tube, just the one end of irrigation inlet tube extends to the top on roof structure layer, fixedly mounting has a plurality of irrigation shower nozzle on the outlet tube, fixedly mounting has the funnel in the storage water tank, fixedly mounting has two straight-bar in the funnel, two on the straight-bar have the sliding seal rubber to float the bottom of installation, the sealing piston is installed to float the bottom.
2. The sponge city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said floating plate is provided with two through holes, linear bearings are fixedly installed in said through holes, and said two straight rods penetrate through said linear bearings and are slidably connected with the inner walls of said linear bearings.
3. The sponge city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein two stabilizing plates are fixedly mounted on said roof structure layer, and both of said stabilizing plates are fixedly connected to said irrigation outlet pipe.
4. A sponge city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein said funnel is fixedly mounted with a filter screen at the top.
5. The sponge city roof garden structure of claim 3, wherein four fixing rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank, one ends of the four fixing rods are respectively fixedly installed with a transverse plate, two corresponding transverse plates are rotatably provided with rotating screws, the rotating screws penetrate through the corresponding transverse plates, corresponding transverse plates are fixedly provided with rotating motors, an output shaft of each rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of each rotating screw, and pushing brushes are installed on the rotating screws in a threaded mode.
6. The sponge city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein two corresponding said cross plates are fixedly mounted with a stop bar, and said stop bar extends through said push brush and is slidably connected with said push brush.
7. The sponge city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein two of said straight bars are each fixedly mounted with a limiting plate at their top ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321308152.9U CN219753725U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Sponge city roof garden structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321308152.9U CN219753725U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Sponge city roof garden structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219753725U true CN219753725U (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
ID=88073075
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321308152.9U Active CN219753725U (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Sponge city roof garden structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219753725U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-26 CN CN202321308152.9U patent/CN219753725U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |