CN215530564U - Rainwater collection and irrigation system - Google Patents

Rainwater collection and irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215530564U
CN215530564U CN202122018234.7U CN202122018234U CN215530564U CN 215530564 U CN215530564 U CN 215530564U CN 202122018234 U CN202122018234 U CN 202122018234U CN 215530564 U CN215530564 U CN 215530564U
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China
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rainwater
vertical rod
water
storage tank
collecting pipe
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CN202122018234.7U
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黄颖
周建财
袁淑君
黄鑫
毕浩锋
陈晓晴
谭珠珠
井嘉琪
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Guangzhou Jiaotou Greening Construction Co ltd
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Guangzhou Jiaotou Greening Construction Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainwater collecting and irrigating system which comprises a water storage tank, a rainwater collecting bucket, a first vertical rod and a second vertical rod, wherein the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are symmetrically arranged, the water storage tank is buried in the ground, connecting lug blocks are welded in the middles of the top ends of two symmetrical side surfaces of the rainwater collecting bucket, spraying mechanisms are installed on the top ends of the other two side surfaces of the rainwater collecting bucket, a filter screen is installed on the top end surface of the rainwater collecting bucket, a collecting pipe is installed on the bottom end surface of the rainwater collecting bucket, a floating switch mechanism is further arranged in the rainwater collecting bucket, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are both of a hollow structure and are arranged at two ends of the water storage tank, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are fixedly connected with the rainwater collecting bucket through the connecting lug blocks, and the top ends of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are respectively inserted into the two connecting lug blocks to be welded and fixed with the connecting lug blocks. This irrigation system is collected to rainwater avoids impurity such as leaf to plug up the net gape of filter screen to the rotatory clearance in filter screen surface, influences the collection of rainwater, and need not manual operation, can realize automatic intermittent type nature clearance.

Description

Rainwater collection and irrigation system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collection, in particular to a rainwater collection and irrigation system.
Background
The rainwater collection is completely called as a rainwater collection and utilization system, which means that rainfall runoff collected from hardened earth surfaces of building roofs, roads, squares and the like is collected and utilized, and is accumulated through channels such as collection, water delivery, water purification, storage and the like, and rainwater is collected to provide rainwater supply for greening, landscape water bodies, washing and underground water sources, so that the purposes of comprehensively utilizing rainwater resources and saving water are achieved. Has the wide meanings of slowing down urban rainwater flood and underground water level drop, controlling rainwater runoff pollution, improving urban ecological environment and the like.
For the using water wisely, install rainwater collection equipment in green one side of planting, make the rainwater after collecting be used for irrigating green, irrigation system is collected to present rainwater, when being applied to green collection of planting one side and irrigating, to avoid impurity such as aerial showy blade to the inconvenience that causes the rainwater to collect, generally use the filter screen to filter the rainwater, but the filterable in-process of filter screen can appear impurity such as blade and plug up the net gape, need the manual work to clear up, it is comparatively troublesome.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a rainwater collecting and irrigating system, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, in the traditional filtering process of a filtering net, impurities such as blades block a net opening, and the impurities need to be manually cleaned, so that the system is troublesome.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rainwater collecting and irrigating system comprises a water storage tank, a rainwater collecting bucket, a first vertical rod and a second vertical rod, wherein the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are symmetrically arranged, the water storage tank is buried in the ground, connecting lug blocks are welded in the middles of the top ends of two symmetrical side surfaces of the rainwater collecting bucket, a spraying mechanism is installed at the top ends of the other two side surfaces of the rainwater collecting bucket, a filter screen is installed on the top end surface of the rainwater collecting bucket, a collecting pipe used for communicating with the water storage tank is installed on the bottom end surface of the rainwater collecting bucket, a floating switch mechanism is further arranged in the rainwater collecting bucket, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are both of a hollow structure and are arranged at two ends of the water storage tank, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are fixedly connected with the rainwater collecting bucket through the connecting lug blocks, the top ends of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are respectively inserted into the two connecting lug blocks and are welded and fixed with the connecting lug blocks, a rotary cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen is installed at the top end of the first vertical rod, two connecting pipes are symmetrically inserted into the connecting pipes, and the side bottom of second pole setting is equipped with the outlet pipe of intercommunication storage water tank, install blade rotary mechanism in the collecting tube, one side of blade rotary mechanism is connected with the transmission shaft to be connected with rotatory clearance mechanism transmission through the transmission shaft.
Preferably, rotatory clearance mechanism is including pegging graft and fixing the axis of rotation on first pole setting top and installing the clearance board on the axis of rotation top, the bottom face of clearance board is provided with the clearance brush that supports on the filter screen.
Preferably, the blade rotating mechanism comprises a supporting seat fixedly installed in the collecting pipe, a rotating shaft rotatably inserted in the center of the supporting seat, and rotating blades fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft, and a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the transmission shaft penetrates through and is inserted into one side surface of the collecting pipe and the first vertical rod, two ends of the transmission shaft and the bottom end of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear at one end of the transmission shaft is meshed with the first bevel gear in the collecting pipe, and the second bevel gear at the other end of the transmission shaft is meshed with the second bevel gear arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft in the first vertical rod.
Preferably, the bottom end of the collecting pipe is communicated with the top end of the water storage tank, and the top end of the collecting pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the rainwater collecting hopper.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying plate fixed at the top ends of two side surfaces of the rainwater collecting bucket and a plurality of spray heads installed on one side surface of the water spraying plate, and a water inlet hole connected with the end part of the water outlet pipe is formed in one side surface of the water spraying plate.
Preferably, the floating switch mechanism comprises a guide rod arranged on the embedded bottom wall of the rainwater collecting hopper, a water outlet plug plate which is sleeved on the outer side wall of the guide rod in a sliding manner and seals the pipe opening of the collecting pipe, and a floating ball fixedly connected with the water outlet plug plate through a connecting rope.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: according to the rainwater collecting and irrigating system, the filter screen is arranged at the bottom end of the rainwater collecting hopper, so that floating impurities can be filtered when rainwater is collected, the rotating cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the rainwater collecting hopper, the floating switch mechanism is arranged in the rainwater collecting hopper, and the blade rotating mechanism and the transmission shaft are arranged in the collecting pipe; in addition, the spraying mechanism is installed on two side faces of the rainwater collecting bucket, and the spraying mechanism is connected with a water storage tank for storing and collecting rainwater, so that the rainwater collecting bucket is placed between two plants, collected rainwater can be irrigated to two sides when needed, the irrigation range is improved, and water resources are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collector tube of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a blade rotating structure mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a water storage tank; 2. a first upright rod; 3. a second upright stanchion; 4. a rainwater collecting hopper; 5. connecting the ear blocks; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. cleaning the plate; 8. a collection pipe; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a filter screen; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a water spray plate; 14. a spray head; 15. a supporting seat; 16. rotating the fan blades; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a first bevel gear; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a guide bar; 21. a floating ball; 22. and (4) a water outlet plug plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a rainwater collecting and irrigating system comprises a water storage tank 1, a rainwater collecting bucket 4, and a first vertical rod 2 and a second vertical rod 3 which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the water storage tank 1 is buried in the ground and is positioned between two adjacent green plants, connecting lug blocks 5 are welded in the middle of the top ends of two symmetrical side surfaces of the rainwater collecting bucket 4, spraying mechanisms are arranged at the top ends of the other two side surfaces of the rainwater collecting bucket 4, a filter screen 11 is arranged on the top end surface of the rainwater collecting bucket 4, the top surface of the filter screen 11 is flush with the top surface of the rainwater collecting bucket 4, so that impurities such as leaves can be conveniently swept away, a collecting pipe 8 is arranged on the bottom end surface, the collecting pipe 8 is communicated with the rainwater collecting bucket 4, a floating switch mechanism is also arranged in the rainwater collecting bucket 4, the first vertical rod 2 and the second vertical rod 3 are both of a hollow structure and are arranged at two ends of the water storage tank 1, the first vertical rod 2 and the second vertical rod 3 are both fixedly connected with the rainwater collecting bucket 4 through the connecting lug blocks 5, the realization is collected the support of fighting 4 to the rainwater, and the top of first pole setting 2 and second pole setting 3 insert in two connecting ear pieces 5 with connecting ear piece 5 welded fastening, wherein the rotatory clearance mechanism of clearance filter screen 11 is installed on the top of first pole setting 2, the top symmetry of second pole setting 3 is pegged graft and is had two connecting pipes 12, and the side bottom of second pole setting 3 is equipped with the outlet pipe 10 of intercommunication storage water tank 1, outlet pipe 10 is mainly used for connecting the water pump of installation in the storage water tank 1, can carry the water supply by the water pump, install blade rotary mechanism in the collecting pipe 8, one side of blade rotary mechanism is connected with transmission shaft 9, and be connected with rotatory clearance mechanism transmission through transmission shaft 9.
Referring to fig. 1-2, rotatory clearance mechanism is including pegging graft and fixing the axis of rotation 6 on 2 tops of first pole setting and installing the clearance board 7 on 6 tops of axis of rotation, and axis of rotation 6 passes through the bearing and can rotate on 2 tops of first pole setting, and one end stretches into the inside of first pole setting 2, and the bottom face of clearance board 7 is provided with the clearance brush that supports on filter screen 11, sweeps away the impurity on filter screen 11 surface when conveniently rotating.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to send rainwater into the water storage tank 1 through the rainwater collection bucket 4, the top end of the collection pipe 8 is communicated with the bottom end of the rainwater collection bucket 4, and the bottom end of the collection pipe 8 is communicated with the top end of the water storage tank 1.
The spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying plate 13 fixed at the top ends of two side surfaces of the rainwater collecting bucket 4 and a plurality of spray heads 14 installed at one side surface of the water spraying plate 13, a water inlet hole connected with the end part of the water outlet pipe 10 is formed in one side surface of the water spraying plate 13, the water outlet pipe 10 can conveniently penetrate through the connecting pipe 12 to be fixed on the water spraying plate 13, and one end of the water outlet pipe 10 in the top end of the second vertical rod 2 is branched into two branch pipes.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the vane rotating mechanism includes a supporting base 15 fixedly installed in the collecting pipe 8, a rotating shaft 17 rotatably inserted in the center of the supporting base 15, and a rotating vane 16 fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 17, the outer side surface of the supporting base 15 is fixed to the inner wall of the collecting pipe 8, the rotating shaft 17 is rotatable in the supporting base 15 through a bearing, and a first bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 17.
The transmission shaft 9 penetrates through one side surface of the collection pipe 8 and the first vertical rod 2 and can rotate on the side surfaces of the collection pipe 8 and the first vertical rod 2, two second bevel gears 19 are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft 9 and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6, the second bevel gear 19 at one end of the transmission shaft 9 is meshed with the first bevel gear 18 in the collection pipe 8 to realize transmission of the transmission shaft 9 and the rotating shaft 17, the second bevel gear 19 at the other end of the transmission shaft 9 is meshed with the second bevel gear 19 arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6 in the first vertical rod 2, and the reference is made to connection of the rotating shaft 17 and the transmission shaft 9.
Referring to fig. 5, the floating switch mechanism is mainly used for opening the drainage to form the impact of water flow when the rainwater collection bucket 4 is filled up quickly, and comprises a guide rod 20 installed at the embedded bottom wall of the rainwater collection bucket 4, a water outlet plug plate 22 slidably sleeved on the outer side wall of the guide rod 20 and sealing the pipe orifice of the collection pipe 8, and a floating ball 21 fixedly connected with the water outlet plug plate 22 through a connection rope.
The working principle of the rainwater collection irrigation system is that when raining, the rainwater collection hopper 4 collects rainwater, the rainwater drives the floating ball 21 to rise in the continuous accumulation process in the rainwater collection hopper 4 until the rainwater is quickly collected and reaches the top of the rainwater collection hopper 4, at the moment, the floating ball 21 pulls the water outlet plug plate 22 upwards through the connecting rope, the pipe orifice of the collection pipe 8 is opened, the rainwater enters the collection pipe 8, in the descending process in the collection pipe 8, the rotating fan blade 16 is impacted to drive the rotating fan blade 16 to rotate, the rotating fan blade 16 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the transmission shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the meshing of the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19, the transmission shaft 9 rotates by the meshing of the two second bevel gears 19 to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, further, the cleaning plate 7 and the cleaning brush are driven to rotate, and the surface of the filter screen 11 is cleaned, rainwater passing through the rotating fan blades 16 enters the water storage tank 1 to be stored;
when the green plants on the two sides of the rainwater collecting bucket 4 need to be irrigated in sunny days, the water pump in the water storage tank 1 is started at the moment, the collected rainwater is conveyed to the water spraying plate 13 from the water outlet pipe 10 by the water pump, and finally the rainwater is sprayed out from the spray head 14 to irrigate the green plants on the two sides.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an irrigation system is collected to rainwater, includes that storage water tank (1), rainwater are collected first pole setting (2) and second pole setting (3) that fill (4) and symmetry set up, its characterized in that: the rainwater storage tank (1) is buried in the ground, connecting lug blocks (5) are welded in the middle of the tops of two symmetrical side faces of the rainwater collection hopper (4), a spraying mechanism is installed at the tops of the other two side faces of the rainwater collection hopper (4), a filter screen (11) is installed on the top end face of the rainwater collection hopper (4), a collecting pipe (8) used for communicating the water storage tank (1) is installed on the bottom end face of the rainwater collection hopper (4), a floating switch mechanism is further arranged inside the rainwater collection hopper (4), the first vertical rod (2) and the second vertical rod (3) are both of a hollow structure and are arranged at two ends of the water storage tank (1), the first vertical rod (2) and the second vertical rod (3) are both fixedly connected with the rainwater collection hopper (4) through the connecting lug blocks (5), wherein a rotary cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen (11) is installed at the top end of the first vertical rod (2), and two connecting pipes (12) are symmetrically inserted into the top end of the second vertical rod (3), and the bottom of the side surface of the second upright rod (3) is provided with a water outlet pipe (10) communicated with the water storage tank (1), a blade rotating mechanism is installed in the collecting pipe (8), and one side of the blade rotating mechanism is connected with a transmission shaft (9) and is in transmission connection with a rotary cleaning mechanism through the transmission shaft (9).
2. A rainwater harvesting irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: rotatory clearance mechanism is including pegging graft rotation axis (6) of fixing on first pole setting (2) top and installing clearance board (7) on rotation axis (6) top, the bottom face of clearance board (7) is provided with the clearance brush that supports on filter screen (11).
3. A rainwater harvesting irrigation system according to claim 2, wherein: the blade rotating mechanism comprises a supporting seat (15) fixedly installed in the collecting pipe (8), a rotating shaft (17) rotatably inserted in the center of the supporting seat (15) and rotating blades (16) fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft (17), and a first bevel gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (17).
4. A rainwater harvesting irrigation system according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission shaft (9) penetrates through one side face of the collecting pipe (8) and the first vertical rod (2) and is inserted into one side face of the collecting pipe (8) and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6), the two ends of the transmission shaft (9) are provided with second bevel gears (19), the second bevel gears (19) at one end of the transmission shaft (9) are meshed with the first bevel gears (18) in the collecting pipe (8), and the second bevel gears (19) at the other end of the transmission shaft (9) are meshed with second bevel gears (19) arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6) in the first vertical rod (2).
5. A rainwater harvesting irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the collecting pipe (8) is communicated with the top end of the water storage tank (1), and the top end of the collecting pipe (8) is communicated with the bottom end of the rainwater collecting hopper (4).
6. A rainwater harvesting irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying plate (13) fixed at the top ends of two side surfaces of the rainwater collecting hopper (4) and a plurality of spray heads (14) installed on one side surface of the water spraying plate (13), and a water inlet hole connected with the end part of the water outlet pipe (10) is formed in one side surface of the water spraying plate (13).
7. A rainwater harvesting irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: the floating switch mechanism comprises a guide rod (20) arranged on the embedded bottom wall of the rainwater collecting hopper (4), a water outlet plug plate (22) which is sleeved on the outer side wall of the guide rod (20) in a sliding mode and seals the opening of the collecting pipe (8), and a floating ball (21) fixedly connected with the water outlet plug plate (22) through a connecting rope.
CN202122018234.7U 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Rainwater collection and irrigation system Active CN215530564U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122018234.7U CN215530564U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Rainwater collection and irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122018234.7U CN215530564U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Rainwater collection and irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215530564U true CN215530564U (en) 2022-01-18

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ID=79842040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122018234.7U Active CN215530564U (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Rainwater collection and irrigation system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115059323A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-16 江西欣盛泰实业有限公司 Bus shelter with rainwater collection function
CN118059618A (en) * 2024-04-25 2024-05-24 山西科大科技机械工程研究院有限公司 Wet dust-removing gas-washing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115059323A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-16 江西欣盛泰实业有限公司 Bus shelter with rainwater collection function
CN115059323B (en) * 2022-07-18 2023-10-27 江西欣盛泰实业有限公司 Bus shelter with rainwater collection function
CN118059618A (en) * 2024-04-25 2024-05-24 山西科大科技机械工程研究院有限公司 Wet dust-removing gas-washing machine

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