CN219721712U - Cavity tumor radiotherapy particle implantation application - Google Patents

Cavity tumor radiotherapy particle implantation application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219721712U
CN219721712U CN202222822704.XU CN202222822704U CN219721712U CN 219721712 U CN219721712 U CN 219721712U CN 202222822704 U CN202222822704 U CN 202222822704U CN 219721712 U CN219721712 U CN 219721712U
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elastic bearing
radiotherapy
application body
drainage tube
particle
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CN202222822704.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦德超
宋梦瑶
韩新巍
张程智
刘一铭
许凯豪
孙占国
方毅
陈亚斌
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cavity tumor radiotherapy particle implantation application, which comprises an application body, wherein one side surface of the application body is provided with an adhesive layer which is used for winding and adhering on the outer wall of a supporting balloon of a drainage tube, a through hole is formed in the application body, a plurality of elastic bearing strips are distributed in the through hole at intervals, a plurality of particle fixing bins are arranged on each elastic bearing strip at intervals along the length direction, and loading ports which are in one-to-one correspondence with the particle fixing bins are formed in the elastic bearing strips on the same side of the adhesive layer. The utility model has the advantages that the drainage tube can be perfectly adapted, the winding ring is wrapped on the outer side of the air sac on the drainage tube, the air sac which extends into the lesion of the cavity tumor of a patient along with the drainage tube is used for carrying out radiotherapy, and the air sac on the drainage tube is propped up in the process of inflating and expanding the air sac, is tightly propped against the lesion, so that the stable propping of the air sac is ensured to be effectively used for carrying out radiotherapy, and the distribution and the dosage of replacement particles can be taken out at any time according to the progress condition of the illness state in the radiotherapy period, thereby optimizing the whole radiotherapy process.

Description

Cavity tumor radiotherapy particle implantation application
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of particle radiotherapy, in particular to a cavity tumor radiotherapy particle implantation application.
Background
The cavity tumor refers to the tumor growing in organs or pipelines of the cavity of the human body, such as the tumor growing in esophagus, bile duct, stomach and intestine, trachea, urethra and the like. The cavity tumor often blocks the normal human body cavity to cause obstruction of the relevant viscera of the patient, and a series of clinical symptoms are generated, for example, the biliary tract may generate symptoms such as fever, jaundice, pain and the like due to the obstruction of the tumor, and severe cases also cause obstructive suppurative cholangitis to cause shock and change of the mind of the patient; as another example, intestinal obstruction may cause abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, inability to relieve constipation, and severe cases may cause perforation of the intestines and consequently diffuse peritonitis, and septic shock death.
The radioactive particle therapy is an interventional therapy means widely applied clinically, which is to insert radioactive particles into a cavity, and then utilize rays released by the particles to cause irreversible damage to tissues and cells in an effective treatment range, thereby killing lesions. After the radioactive particles are inserted into the tumor area, the effective treatment is within 3 half-lives; for example: 125 iodine particles are selected, the half life period is 59.6 days, and the uninterrupted radiotherapy for 180 days can be maintained after the implantation, and the local radiotherapy dosage can be up to 160Gy, so that the tumor cells in the implantation area can be killed in a lethal manner.
At present, the cavity tumor radiotherapy is mostly temporarily implanted by adopting the way that particles are packaged into a particle tube through gel, and then the particle tube is punctured and inserted into a lesion, and the particle tube adopted by the way has no channel, so that the cavity cannot be completely plugged, only a particle tube which is much thinner than the cavity can be adopted, the particles cannot be completely attached to the inner wall of tissues such as esophagus, intestinal tract and the like, and the radiotherapy effect of cancers such as esophagus cancer, intestinal cancer and the like is greatly reduced; in addition, the distribution range and the dose of the radiotherapy particles packaged into the particle tube cannot be changed according to the treatment progress of diseases in the whole radiotherapy period, the later treatment effect can be reduced due to wrong particle distribution, meanwhile, the later radiotherapy dose can be too large due to the fixation of the particle dose in the whole treatment period, and particularly for some patients with fast disease improvement, the radiotherapy is carried out according to the particle metering in the initial treatment period, so that longer radiotherapy radiation is necessarily caused to surrounding normal tissues, and the optimality of the whole radiotherapy process is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a patch for implanting radiotherapy particles of a cavity tumor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model may adopt the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses an implantation application of cavity tumor radiotherapy particles, which comprises an application body, wherein one side surface of the application body is provided with an adhesive layer which is used for winding and adhering on the outer wall of a supporting saccule of a drainage tube, a through hole is formed in the application body, a plurality of elastic bearing strips which are used for containing the radiotherapy particles are distributed in the through hole at intervals, a plurality of particle fixing bins are arranged on each elastic bearing strip at intervals along the length direction, and loading ports which are in one-to-one correspondence with the particle fixing bins are formed in the elastic bearing strips on the same side of the adhesive layer.
The utility model has the advantages that the drainage tube can be perfectly adapted, so that the winding ring is wrapped on the outer side of the air bag on the drainage tube, the air bag which extends into the lesion of the cavity tumor of a patient along with the drainage tube is realized to carry out radiotherapy, and the air bag on the drainage tube is propped up in the process of inflating and expanding the air bag, is tightly propped against the lesion, not only can ensure that the stable propping of the air bag is propped against the lesion to carry out effective radiotherapy, but also can take out the distribution and the dosage of replacement particles at any time according to the progress condition of the illness state in the radiotherapy period, and optimize the whole radiotherapy process; in addition, the whole application structure is simple, the processing cost is low, the operation is very simple and convenient, and the application method is suitable for popularization and application in the medical industry.
Preferably, the application body is in a rectangular structure, and the through hole is a rectangular hole concentrically arranged with the application body.
Preferably, the upper edge and the lower edge of the application body are outwards extended to be provided with application extension sections with isosceles trapezoid structures, the right side edge of the application body is provided with auxiliary wrapping edges with the same length as the application extension sections and the auxiliary wrapping edges on the same side as the adhesive layer, and the auxiliary adhesive layer is arranged on the auxiliary wrapping edges; the upper end and the lower end of the application extension section can be sealed when the application body is wound and stuck on the drainage tube, the application extension section is matched with the auxiliary adhesive layer for further sealing, and the application body can be ensured to be firmly stuck on the drainage tube, and meanwhile, radiation therapy particles borne in the particle fixing bin can be effectively prevented from falling out.
Preferably, the elastic bearing strips are vertical strips which are uniformly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the through hole; or diagonal strips which are uniformly arranged at intervals along one group of diagonal directions of the through holes.
Preferably, the particle fixing bin is a strip-shaped cavity arranged along the length direction of the elastic bearing strip, the loading port is a strip-shaped opening arranged along the length direction of the elastic bearing part, the loading port is arranged at a position corresponding to the upper end of the particle fixing bin, and the length of the loading port is less than half of the length of the particle fixing bin; the particle fixing bin with the strip-shaped structure can be perfectly matched with the conventional rice-shaped radiotherapy particles, and meanwhile, the matching length of the particle fixing bin is smaller than the loading opening of one half of the particle fixing bin, so that the radiotherapy particles put into the particle fixing bin can be effectively prevented from falling out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art drainage tube.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic longitudinal section of the elastic carrier strip of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a diagram of another arrangement of elastic carrier strips.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
As shown in fig. 2, the implantation application of the cavity tumor radiotherapy particles comprises an application body 1, wherein the application body 1 has certain flexibility, a thin rubber pad or a thin silica gel pad with a rectangular structure can be most preferably adopted, and an adhesive layer 2 is further arranged on one side surface of the application body 1 and is used for winding and adhering on the outer wall of a supporting balloon of the drainage tube shown in fig. 1.
The application body 1 is provided with a through hole 3, the through hole 3 is a rectangular hole concentrically arranged with the application body 1, a plurality of elastic bearing strips 4 for containing radiotherapy particles are arranged in the through hole 3 at intervals, the elastic bearing strips 4 can be vertical strips uniformly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the through hole 3, and two ends of each elastic bearing strip 4 are connected with the application body 1 into a whole, so that when the application body 1 is wound on a drainage tube, the elastic bearing strips 4 can be uniformly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the wall of the drainage tube, and meanwhile, the length direction of each elastic bearing strip 4 is consistent with the length direction of the drainage tube; of course, the elastic bearing strips 4 may be diagonal strips (as shown in fig. 5) uniformly arranged at intervals along one set of diagonal directions of the through holes 3, when the application body 1 is wound on the drainage tube, the elastic bearing strips 4 can be spirally wound on the outer side of the support balloon along the circumferential direction of the tube wall of the drainage tube so as to adapt to the diversity of tumor growth forms in the cavity, especially tumors which grow in a diagonal manner along the tube wall of the cavity, and at the moment, the elastic bearing strips 4 in spiral arrangement can select proper elastic bearing strips 4 to place radiotherapy particles according to the forms of the tumors, so that the application body can be selectively irradiated along the forms of the tumors, the tumor growth forms are more met, and the irradiation effect is better. In addition, the elastic bearing strip 4 should also adopt an elastic rubber strip or an elastic silica gel strip consistent with the application body 1, namely, when the application body 1 adopts a thin rubber pad, the elastic bearing strip 4 adopts an elastic rubber strip, and when the application body 1 adopts a thin silica gel pad, the elastic bearing strip 4 adopts an elastic silica gel strip, so that the elastic bearing strip 4 and the application body 1 are integrally processed and molded.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, each elastic bearing strip 4 is provided with a plurality of particle fixing bins 5 at intervals along the length direction, and meanwhile, the elastic bearing strips 4 on the same side as the adhesive layer 2 are provided with loading ports 6 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the particle fixing bins 5; specifically, because the shape of current radiotherapy particle is the grain of rice form more, consequently particle fixation storehouse 5 should be along the bar cavity that elastic bearing strip 4 length direction set up to along the even interval arrangement of elastic bearing strip 4 length direction, load port 6 is the bar opening of seting up along elastic bearing 4 length direction this moment, because elastic bearing strip 4 has certain elasticity, consequently this bar opening be a slender opening seam can, simultaneously, load port 6 should be setted up in particle fixation storehouse 5 upper end correspondence department, load port 6's length should be less than the half of particle fixation storehouse 5 length, can effectively prevent that the radiotherapy particle of putting into in the particle fixation storehouse 5 from falling out.
In addition, in order to ensure that the upper end and the lower end of the application body 1 can be effectively sealed when the application body 1 is wound and adhered on a drainage tube, the application extension section 7 with an isosceles trapezoid structure can be outwards extended on the upper edge and the lower edge of the application body 1, an auxiliary binding 8 with the same length as the application extension section 7 on the same side as the adhesive layer 2 and the auxiliary binding 8 are arranged on the right edge (of course also on the left edge) of the application body 1, and meanwhile, the application extension section 7 and the auxiliary binding 8 on the same side as the adhesive layer 2 are provided with auxiliary adhesive layers 9; the application extension section 7 forms a gradually adduction conical structure when being wound on the drainage tube along with the application body 1, so that the upper end and the lower end of the application body 1 are sealed, the application extension section is matched with the auxiliary binding 8 for further bonding and fixing, the application body 1 can be ensured to be firmly wound on the drainage tube, and meanwhile, radiation therapy particles borne in the particle fixing bin 5 are effectively prevented from falling out.
When in use, firstly, a proper drainage tube is selected according to the specific part requiring radiotherapy treatment, and an application body 1 matched with the drainage tube is selected; then, winding and cementing the application body 1 along the circumferential direction of the tube wall of the drainage tube under the condition that the support balloon on the drainage tube is not inflated, so that the elastic bearing strips 4 on the application body 1 are ensured to be uniformly distributed on the outer side of the support balloon; then loading radiotherapy particles with corresponding doses into the particle fixing bin 5 according to disease analysis, folding the elastic bearing strip 4 during loading, and inserting the radiotherapy particles into the particle fixing bin 5 from the loading port 6 from top to bottom; then the drainage tube can be stretched into the patient under the guidance of the endoscope, the supporting balloon on the drainage tube is aligned to the focus, the supporting balloon is inflated, the elastic bearing strip 4 can be outwards spread along with the supporting balloon in the inflation process of the supporting balloon, and the supporting balloon is propped against the side wall of the focus, so that continuous radiotherapy can be carried out.
When the distribution and the dosage of the radiotherapy particles need to be changed, the supporting balloon can be deflated, then the drainage tube can be easily taken out, the application body 1 adhered to the outer side of the supporting balloon can be taken out together, and the quantity and the position of the radiotherapy particles loaded in the elastic bearing strip 4 can be changed, so that the aim of optimizing the whole radiotherapy process is fulfilled.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a cavity way tumor radiotherapy particle implants and applies ointment or plaster which characterized in that: the medical treatment device comprises an application body, wherein one side of the application body is provided with an adhesive layer which is used for winding and adhering to the outer wall of a supporting saccule of a drainage tube, a through hole is formed in the application body, a plurality of elastic bearing strips which are used for containing radiotherapy particles are arranged in the through hole at intervals, a plurality of particle fixing bins are arranged on each elastic bearing strip at intervals along the length direction, and loading ports which are in one-to-one correspondence with the particle fixing bins are formed in the elastic bearing strips on the same side of the adhesive layer;
the application body is of a rectangular structure, and the through hole is a rectangular hole concentric with the application body; the elastic bearing strips are diagonal strips which are uniformly arranged at intervals along one group of diagonal directions of the through holes; the particle fixing bin is a strip-shaped cavity arranged along the length direction of the elastic bearing strip, the loading port is a strip-shaped opening arranged along the length direction of the elastic bearing strip, the loading port is arranged at a position corresponding to the upper end of the particle fixing bin, and the length of the loading port is smaller than one half of the length of the particle fixing bin;
in addition, apply to the upper and lower border of applying to the body and outwards extend and be provided with isosceles trapezoid structure's application extension section, be provided with on the right side border of applying to the body and be provided with the supplementary limit of being unanimous with its length, with the adhesive layer homonymy apply to extend with supplementary adhesive layer has on the supplementary limit.
CN202222822704.XU 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Cavity tumor radiotherapy particle implantation application Active CN219721712U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222822704.XU CN219721712U (en) 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Cavity tumor radiotherapy particle implantation application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222822704.XU CN219721712U (en) 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Cavity tumor radiotherapy particle implantation application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219721712U true CN219721712U (en) 2023-09-22

Family

ID=88061883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222822704.XU Active CN219721712U (en) 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Cavity tumor radiotherapy particle implantation application

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219721712U (en)

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