CN219703037U - Automatic feeding device of hot extrusion machine - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device of hot extrusion machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219703037U CN219703037U CN202320341295.3U CN202320341295U CN219703037U CN 219703037 U CN219703037 U CN 219703037U CN 202320341295 U CN202320341295 U CN 202320341295U CN 219703037 U CN219703037 U CN 219703037U
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- Prior art keywords
- hot extrusion
- feeding device
- base
- automatic feeding
- extrusion machine
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- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic feeding device of a hot extrusion machine, which relates to the technical field of steel pipe hot extrusion equipment and comprises a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a hot extrusion machine body, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed base, a supporting rod is arranged at the top of the fixed base, one side of the supporting rod is movably connected with a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is provided with a connecting cover, the inside of the connecting cover is movably connected with a sliding block, the bottom of the connecting block is provided with a first cylinder, the output end of the first cylinder is connected with the sliding block, the outer side of the connecting cover is provided with a pair of fixed plates, the bottoms of the pair of fixed plates are movably connected with a limiting strip and an adjusting strip, the bottoms of the limiting strip and the adjusting strip are movably connected with clamping plates, the outer side of the sliding block is provided with a connecting groove, and a driving rod is movably connected between the connecting groove and the adjusting strip. The steel pipe hot extrusion feeding device can realize the function of closed feeding mechanical operation in steel pipe transfer, improves efficiency, reduces labor intensity of operators, and improves hot extrusion feeding safety of the steel pipes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel pipe hot extrusion equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding device of a hot extrusion machine.
Background
Hot extrusion is extrusion by heating a metal material to a hot forging temperature, that is, extrusion by heating a billet to a temperature equal to or higher than the recrystallization temperature of the metal before extrusion.
At present, the hoisting clamp is manually used for conveying the high-temperature steel pipe to the inlet of the extruder, so that the operation labor intensity is high, and the contact between personnel and the high-temperature steel pipe is unavoidable in the operation process, thereby causing scalding accidents.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device of a hot extruder, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.
The purpose and the efficacy of the automatic feeding device of the hot extrusion machine are achieved by the following specific technical means:
the utility model provides an automatic feeding device of hot extrusion machine, includes conveying mechanism, feed mechanism and hot extrusion machine body, feed mechanism includes unable adjustment base, the bracing piece is installed at unable adjustment base's top, one side swing joint of bracing piece has the connecting block, the connecting cover is installed to the bottom of connecting block, the inside swing joint of connecting cover has the slider, first cylinder is installed to the bottom of connecting block, just the output of first cylinder is connected with the slider, a pair of fixed plate is installed in the outside of connecting cover, and a pair of equal swing joint in the bottom of fixed plate has spacing and regulating strip, the bottom swing joint of spacing and regulating strip has splint, the spread groove has been seted up in the outside of slider, just swing joint has the actuating lever between spread groove and the regulating strip, unable adjustment base's internally mounted has first motor, and the output and the bracing piece transmission of first motor are connected.
Further, a first pin shaft is connected between the two ends of the limiting bar and the clamping plate and the fixing plate, a second pin shaft is connected between the two ends of the adjusting bar and the clamping plate and the fixing plate, and a third pin shaft is connected between the two ends of the driving bar and the connecting groove and between the two ends of the driving bar and the adjusting bar.
Further, a limit groove is formed in one side of the support rod, a limit block is connected to the inside of the limit groove in a sliding mode, the limit block is connected with the connecting block, a second air cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the limit groove, and the output end of the second air cylinder is connected with the limit block.
Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying base, the conveying base is located on one side of the fixed base, a pair of chain wheels are installed at the top of the conveying base, a chain is connected between the pair of chain wheels, a second motor is installed on one side of the conveying base, the output end of the second motor is connected with the chain wheels in a transmission mode, and the hot extruder body is located on the other side of the fixed base.
Further, a pair of limiting plates are arranged at the top of the conveying base, and a baffle is arranged at one side, close to the fixed base, of the top of the conveying base.
Furthermore, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed base.
Further, a control panel is mounted on one side of the fixed base and is electrically connected with the first cylinder, the first motor and the second cylinder
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, after the first cylinder is contracted, the sliding block can ascend in the connecting cover, the two ends of the driving rod are movably connected with the connecting groove and the clamping plate at the outer side of the sliding block, so that the driving rod can rotate around one end connected with the sliding block, meanwhile, the first pin shafts are connected between the two ends of the limiting strips and the clamping plate and the fixing plate, so that the limiting strips can rotate along with upward movement of the sliding block and can be mutually closed, the clamping plates are driven to be mutually closed to clamp a steel pipe, and then the first motor is used to drive the clamped steel pipe to rotate and move the clamped steel pipe to the hot extruder body, so that the function of closed type steel pipe transferring and feeding mechanical operation is realized, the efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the hot extrusion feeding safety of the steel pipe is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the connection cover of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
100. a conveying mechanism; 1001. a conveying base; 1002. a chain; 1003. a limiting plate; 1004. a baffle; 200. a feeding mechanism; 2001. a fixed base; 2002. a support rod; 2003. a connecting block; 2004. a connection cover; 2005. a limit groove; 2006. a limiting block; 2007. a second cylinder; 2008. a first cylinder; 2009. a fixing plate; 2010. a limit bar; 2011. an adjustment bar; 2012. a clamping plate; 2013. a first pin; 2014. a second pin shaft; 2015. a third pin; 2016. a driving rod; 2017. a slide block; 2018. a connecting groove; 300. a hot extruder body.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4:
the utility model provides an automatic feeding device of a hot extruder, which comprises a conveying mechanism 100, a feeding mechanism 200 and a hot extruder body 300, wherein the feeding mechanism 200 comprises a fixed base 2001, a supporting rod 2002 is arranged at the top of the fixed base 2001, one side of the supporting rod 2002 is movably connected with a connecting block 2003, the bottom of the connecting block 2003 is provided with a connecting cover 2004, the inside of the connecting cover 2004 is movably connected with a sliding block 2017, the bottom of the connecting block 2003 is provided with a first cylinder 2008, the output end of the first cylinder 2008 is connected with the sliding block 2017, the outer side of the connecting cover 2004 is provided with a pair of fixed plates 2009, the bottoms of the pair of fixed plates 2009 are movably connected with a limiting bar 2010 and an adjusting bar 2011, the bottoms of the limiting bar 2010 and the adjusting bar 2011 are movably connected with a clamping plate 2012, the outer side of the sliding block 2017 is provided with a connecting groove 2018, a driving rod 2016 is movably connected between the connecting groove 2018 and the adjusting bar 2011, the first motor is installed in the fixed base 2001, the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the supporting rod 2002, after the first cylinder 2008 is contracted, the sliding block 2017 can be lifted up in the connecting cover 2004, because the two ends of the driving rod 2016 are movably connected with the connecting groove 2018 and the clamping plate 2012 outside the sliding block 2017, the driving rod 2016 can rotate around one end connected with the sliding block 2017, meanwhile, because the first pin shaft 2013 is connected between the two ends of the limiting bar 2010 and the clamping plate 2012 and the fixed plate 2009, the limiting bar 2010 can rotate along with the upward movement of the sliding block 2017 and can be mutually closed, the clamping plate 2012 is mutually closed to clamp a steel pipe, then the first motor can rotate the clamped steel pipe, so that the steel pipe can be moved onto the closed hot extruder body 300, the function of steel pipe transferring and feeding mechanical operation is realized, and further the efficiency is improved, reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves the hot extrusion feeding safety of the steel pipes.
Wherein, a first pin shaft 2013 is connected between two ends of the limiting bar 2010 and the clamping plate 2012, and between two ends of the adjusting bar 2011 and the clamping plate 2012, and between two ends of the adjusting bar 2009 and the fixing plate 2009, a second pin shaft 2014 is connected, and a third pin shaft 2015 is connected between two ends of the driving rod 2016 and the connecting groove 2018, and between two ends of the adjusting bar 2011.
The limiting groove 2005 is formed in one side of the supporting rod 2002, the limiting block 2006 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 2005, the limiting block 2006 is connected with the connecting block 2003, the second air cylinder 2007 is mounted at the bottom of the limiting groove 2005, the output end of the second air cylinder 2007 is connected with the limiting block 2006, the second air cylinder 2007 drives the connecting block 2003 to lift, and therefore the clamping plate 2012 can be close to a steel pipe or a lower die holder on the hot extruder body 300.
Wherein, the conveying mechanism 100 includes a conveying base 1001, and the conveying base 1001 is located at one side of the fixed base 2001, a pair of sprockets is installed at the top of the conveying base 1001, and a chain 1002 is connected between the pair of sprockets, a second motor is installed at one side of the conveying base 1001, and an output end of the second motor is in driving connection with the sprocket, and the hot press body 300 is located at the other side of the fixed base 2001, and the second motor can drive the sprocket to rotate, thereby moving the chain 1002, so that the steel pipe moves to one side close to the fixed base 2001.
Wherein, a pair of limiting plates 1003 are installed at the top of carrying base 1001, and baffle 1004 is installed at the top of carrying base 1001 in the side that is close to unable adjustment base 2001, and a pair of limiting plates 1003 can make the steel pipe keep rectilinear motion, and baffle 1004 can block the steel pipe and advance to prevent that the steel pipe from dropping.
Wherein, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed base 2001.
Wherein, a control panel is mounted on one side of the fixed base 2001 and is electrically connected with the first cylinder 2008, the first motor, the second cylinder 2007
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
when the product is used, firstly, whether the joint of the product is fastened is detected, after the product is ensured to be intact, the product is placed at a designated position, a heated steel pipe is placed on a chain 1002, then a second motor is started, so that the chain 1002 moves, the steel pipe moves towards one side close to a fixed base 2001, then a second cylinder is started, a clamping plate 2012 can be close to a steel pipe or a lower die holder on a hot extrusion machine body 300, then a first cylinder 2008 is started, the sliding block 2017 is lifted up in the connecting cover 2004, two ends of a driving rod 2016 are movably connected with a connecting groove 2018 and a clamping plate 2012 outside the sliding block 2017, the driving rod 2016 can rotate around one end connected with the sliding block 2017, meanwhile, two ends of a limiting bar 2010 are connected with a clamping plate 2012 and a fixed plate 2009, the limiting bar 2010 can rotate along with the upward movement of the sliding block 2017, and can be mutually close to each other, so that the clamping plate 2012 can be mutually close to each other, then the first motor can drive the clamped steel pipe to rotate, the clamped body can be driven to move to the upper die holder, the clamping plate 2012 can be mutually started, the upper die holder can be mutually extruded, the steel pipe 300 can be mutually extruded, and the hot extrusion machine 300 can be started, the upper die holder can be mutually extruded, and the hot extrusion machine 300 can be completed.
The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic feeding device of a hot extrusion machine, which is characterized in that: including conveying mechanism (100), feed mechanism (200) and hot extruder body (300), feed mechanism (200) include unable adjustment base (2001), bracing piece (2002) is installed at the top of unable adjustment base (2001), one side swing joint of bracing piece (2002) has connecting block (2003), connecting cover (2004) is installed to the bottom of connecting block (2003), the inside swing joint of connecting cover (2004) has slider (2017), first cylinder (2008) are installed to the bottom of connecting block (2003), just the output of first cylinder (2008) is connected with slider (2017), a pair of fixed plate (2009) are installed in the outside of connecting cover (2004), and a pair of equal swing joint in bottom of fixed plate (2009) has spacing (2010) and regulating strip (2011), the bottom swing joint of spacing (2010) and regulating strip (2011) has splint (2012), spread groove (2018) are seted up in the outside of slider (2017), just between spread groove (2018) and regulating strip (2011) have driving rod (2011), a fixed connection with first bracing piece (2011) inside of driving rod (2011).
2. The automatic feeding device of a hot extrusion machine according to claim 1, wherein: a first pin shaft (2013) is connected between two ends of the limiting bar (2010) and the clamping plate (2012) and the fixing plate (2009), a second pin shaft (2014) is connected between two ends of the adjusting bar (2011) and the clamping plate (2012) and between the adjusting bar and the fixing plate (2009), and a third pin shaft (2015) is connected between two ends of the driving rod (2016) and the connecting groove (2018) and between the driving rod and the adjusting bar (2011).
3. The automatic feeding device of a hot extrusion machine according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting groove (2005) is formed in one side of the supporting rod (2002), a limiting block (2006) is connected in the limiting groove (2005) in a sliding mode, the limiting block (2006) is connected with the connecting block (2003), a second air cylinder (2007) is mounted at the bottom of the limiting groove (2005), and the output end of the second air cylinder (2007) is connected with the limiting block (2006).
4. The automatic feeding device of a hot extrusion machine according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (100) comprises a conveying base (1001), the conveying base (1001) is located on one side of a fixed base (2001), a pair of chain wheels are installed at the top of the conveying base (1001), a chain (1002) is connected between the pair of chain wheels, a second motor is installed on one side of the conveying base (1001), the output end of the second motor is connected with the chain wheels in a driving mode, and the hot extruder body (300) is located on the other side of the fixed base (2001).
5. The automatic feeding device of a hot extrusion machine according to claim 4, wherein: a pair of limiting plates (1003) are arranged on the top of the conveying base (1001), and a baffle plate (1004) is arranged on one side, close to the fixed base (2001), of the top of the conveying base (1001).
6. The automatic feeding device of a hot extrusion machine according to claim 1, wherein: universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixed base (2001).
7. The automatic feeding device of a hot press according to claim 3, wherein: a control panel is arranged on one side of the fixed base (2001), and the control panel is electrically connected with the first air cylinder (2008), the first motor and the second air cylinder (2007).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320341295.3U CN219703037U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Automatic feeding device of hot extrusion machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320341295.3U CN219703037U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Automatic feeding device of hot extrusion machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219703037U true CN219703037U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87999486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320341295.3U Active CN219703037U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Automatic feeding device of hot extrusion machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219703037U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-28 CN CN202320341295.3U patent/CN219703037U/en active Active
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