CN219519974U

CN219519974U - Kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property

Info

Publication number: CN219519974U
Application number: CN202320029417.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑培钦; 廖飞林; 马荣金
Original assignee: Zhuhai Huafa Building Elevator Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai Huafa Building Elevator Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-06
Filing date: 2023-01-06
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property, which comprises a mobile vehicle, wherein a waste collection box is fixedly arranged at the tail part of the mobile vehicle, a crushing device is arranged at one side of the waste collection box, an extruding device is arranged between the crushing device and the waste collection box, the extruding device comprises an extruding box body, the mobile vehicle is fixedly provided with the extruding box body, a feeding groove is arranged at one side of the bottom of the extruding box body, a feeding hole is arranged on the feeding groove, a discharge hole is fixedly arranged at the top of the extruding box body, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the extruding box body, a sewage discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the extruding box body, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the extruding box body, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and auger blades are arranged on the rotating shaft; according to the utility model, the garbage can be crushed by the crushing device, then the garbage is extruded by the auger blade, sewage is discharged from the sewage discharge port, and solid garbage is discharged from the discharge port, so that the garbage can be conveniently pretreated.

Description

Kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste pretreatment for community property, in particular to a kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property.

Background

Along with the continuous acceleration of the urban process, people gradually start to live in the district, a large amount of kitchen waste is generated in the district every day because a large amount of people live in the district, the kitchen waste is generally waste generated in activities such as daily life of residents, food processing, diet service, unit catering and the like, the waste is generally lost in a waste bin, and then is uniformly collected by a waste truck of district property, in uniform treatment, all the waste is generally collected together when the existing district waste truck collects the waste, but the kitchen waste contains a large amount of sewage, if the kitchen waste is directly collected together, the kitchen waste is very troublesome in later dumping, and a large amount of sewage and waste are concentrated together, seriously pollute the environment, and the kitchen waste pretreatment device for the district property is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage preprocessing device for district property, includes the locomotive, the afterbody of locomotive is fixed and is equipped with the garbage collection box, one side of garbage collection box is equipped with breaker, be equipped with extrusion device between breaker and the garbage collection box, one side of breaker is equipped with garbage bin placer, extrusion device includes extrusion box, feed inlet, filter screen, discharge gate, first motor, axis of rotation, auger blade and sewage discharge port, the fixed extrusion box that is equipped with on the locomotive, bottom one side of extrusion box is equipped with the feed inlet, be equipped with on the feed inlet with breaker complex feed inlet, the fixed discharge gate that is equipped with in top of extrusion box, the garbage collection box is connected to the discharge gate, the fixed filter screen that is equipped with in the extrusion box, the bottom of extrusion box is equipped with the sewage discharge port with filter screen complex, and the sewage discharge port is connected the garbage collection box, the fixed first motor that is equipped with in top of extrusion box, the output of first motor is equipped with the axis of rotation, be equipped with auger blade in the axis of rotation, and the auger blade is closely laminated to the blade from the top down in proper order.

The outside of first motor is equipped with the protective housing, and the fixed top that sets up at the extrusion box of protective housing.

The crushing device comprises a crushing box, supporting frames, crushing rollers and a control device, wherein a group of symmetrical supporting frames are fixedly arranged on the moving vehicle, the crushing box is fixedly arranged between the two supporting frames, a group of symmetrical crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box, and one side of the crushing box is provided with the control device matched with the crushing rollers.

The bottom of the crushing box is funnel-shaped, and the bottom of the crushing box is connected with a feed inlet on the feed chute.

The control device comprises a control box, gears and a second motor, wherein the control box is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box, two gears meshed with each other are arranged in the control box, the two gears are rotationally connected with the crushing roller through a rotating shaft, and the second motor is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft.

The garbage can placing device comprises a rotating frame, an L-shaped placing plate and a limiting frame, wherein the rotating frame is fixedly arranged on the crushing device, the L-shaped placing plate is movably arranged on the rotating frame, and the limiting frame is arranged on the L-shaped placing plate.

The garbage collection box comprises a box body, a partition plate, a sewage outlet and a garbage cleaning switch door, wherein the box body is fixedly arranged on the mobile vehicle, the partition plate is arranged on the box body, the upper end of the partition plate is a solid garbage placing groove, the lower end of the partition plate is a liquid garbage placing groove, the sewage outlet is arranged at the bottom of the liquid garbage placing groove, and the garbage cleaning switch door is arranged on the solid garbage placing groove.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property. The beneficial effects are as follows:

through placing the garbage bin in L shape and placing the board, then rotate L shape through the rotating turret and place the board, then tilt, pour rubbish into broken incasement, then control two intermeshing's gear through the second motor and rotate, two crushing rollers rotate under the cooperation of pivot and gear, make two crushing rollers carry out the breakage to the rubbish in the broken incasement, the rubbish after the breakage, get into the feed inlet through funnel-shaped broken case, the rethread feed inlet gets into the feed chute in, then open first motor, make first motor drive the axis of rotation rotatory, make the axis of rotation drive auger blade rotatory, carry the rubbish in the feed chute and extrude the box, and because auger blade's blade interval from the top down reduces in proper order, consequently, can compress rubbish, the setting of rethread filter screen, can separate solid rubbish and liquid rubbish, in the solid rubbish gets into the solid rubbish standing groove through the discharge gate, in the liquid rubbish gets into the liquid rubbish standing groove through such setting, can carry out the breakage, then carry out solid-liquid separation, thereby collect solid rubbish and liquid rubbish respectively, the later stage of being convenient for use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the extrusion device of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing apparatus of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the garbage collection box of the present utility model.

In the figure: the garbage collection box 2, the box body 21, the partition 22, the sewage outlet 23, the garbage cleaning switch door 24, the crushing device 3, the crushing box 31, the supporting frame 32, the crushing roller 33, the extrusion device 4, the extrusion box body 41, the feeding groove 42, the feeding hole 43, the filter screen 44, the discharging hole 45, the first motor 46, the rotating shaft 47, the auger blade 48, the sewage outlet 49, the rotating frame 5, the L-shaped placing plate 6, the limiting frame 7, the protective box 8, the control box 9, the gear 10 and the second motor 11.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage preprocessing device for district property, including locomotive 1, the afterbody of locomotive 1 is fixed to be equipped with rubbish collecting box 2, one side of rubbish collecting box 2 is equipped with breaker 3, be equipped with extrusion device 4 between breaker 3 and the rubbish collecting box 2, one side of breaker 3 is equipped with rubbish section of thick bamboo placer, extrusion device 4 includes extrusion box 41, feed tank 42, feed inlet 43, filter screen 44, discharge gate 45, first motor 46, axis of rotation 47, auger blade 48 and sewage discharge port 49, fixed being equipped with on locomotive 1, the bottom one side of extrusion box 41 is equipped with feed tank 42, be equipped with on the feed tank 42 with the feed inlet 43 with breaker 3 complex, the fixed discharge gate 45 that is equipped with in top of extrusion box 41, the rubbish collecting box 2 is connected to the discharge gate 45, the internal fixation of extrusion box 41 is equipped with filter screen 44, and the bottom of extrusion box 41 is equipped with the sewage discharge port 49 with the cooperation with filter screen 44, and sewage discharge port 49 is connected to rubbish collecting box 2, the fixed being equipped with in top of extrusion box 41 is equipped with first motor 46, the output of first motor 46 is equipped with axis of rotation 47, be equipped with on the axis of rotation 47, be equipped with the blade 48 on the axis of rotation, and auger blade 48 is closely laminated to auger blade 48 from top to bottom, 48.

Further, a protecting box 8 is arranged on the outer side of the first motor 46, and the protecting box 8 is fixedly arranged on the top of the extruding box 41, so that the first motor 46 can be protected through the arrangement of the protecting box 8;

further, the crushing device 3 comprises a crushing box 31, a supporting frame 32, crushing rollers 33 and a control device, wherein a group of symmetrical supporting frames 32 are fixedly arranged on the moving vehicle 1, the crushing box 31 is fixedly arranged between the two supporting frames 32, a group of symmetrical crushing rollers 33 are arranged in the crushing box 31, one side of the crushing box 31 is provided with the control device matched with the crushing rollers 33, and the two crushing rollers 33 can be controlled to rotate in the crushing box 31 through the control device, so that garbage is crushed;

further, the bottom of the crushing box 31 is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the crushing box 31 is connected with a feed inlet 43 on the feed chute 42, crushed garbage can be concentrated through the funnel-shaped crushing box 31, and then enters the feed chute 42 through the feed inlet 43 and enters the extrusion device 4 through the feed chute 42;

further, the control device comprises a control box 9, a gear 10 and a second motor 11, wherein the control box 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box 31, two gears 10 meshed with each other are arranged in the control box 9, the two gears 10 are rotationally connected with the crushing roller 33 through a rotating shaft, the second motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the two gears 10 meshed with each other are controlled to rotate through the second motor 11, and the two crushing rollers 33 rotate under the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the gears 10;

further, the garbage can placing device comprises a rotating frame 5, an L-shaped placing plate 6 and a limiting frame 7, the rotating frame 5 is fixedly arranged on the crushing device 3, the L-shaped placing plate 6 is movably arranged on the rotating frame 5, the limiting frame 7 is arranged on the L-shaped placing plate 6, the garbage can is placed on the L-shaped placing plate 6, then the L-shaped placing plate 6 is rotated through the rotating frame 5, so that the garbage can is inclined, garbage is poured into the crushing box 31, and the garbage can is limited when being poured through the setting of the limiting frame 7 and cannot move;

further, the garbage collection box 2 comprises a box body 21, a partition plate 22, a sewage outlet 23 and a garbage cleaning switch door 24, the box body 21 is fixedly arranged on the mobile vehicle 1, the partition plate 22 is arranged on the box body 21, the upper end of the partition plate 22 is a solid garbage placing groove, the lower end of the partition plate 22 is a liquid garbage placing groove, the sewage outlet 23 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid garbage placing groove, the garbage cleaning switch door 24 is arranged on the solid garbage placing groove, the box body 21 can be divided into the solid garbage placing groove and the liquid garbage placing groove through the partition plate 22, liquid garbage can be cleaned through the sewage outlet 23, and fixed garbage in the solid garbage placing groove can be cleaned through the garbage cleaning switch door 24.

Working principle: in the use process, through placing the garbage can in the L-shaped placing plate 6, then rotate the L-shaped placing plate 6 through the rotating frame 5, so that the garbage can inclines, the garbage is poured into the crushing box 31, then the two gears 10 meshed with each other are controlled to rotate through the second motor 11, the two crushing rollers 33 rotate under the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the gears 10, so that the two crushing rollers 33 crush the garbage in the crushing box 31, the crushed garbage enters the feed inlet 43 through the funnel-shaped crushing box 31, enters the feed groove 42 through the feed inlet 43, then the first motor 46 is started, the first motor 46 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, the rotating shaft 47 drives the auger blades 48 to rotate, the garbage in the feed groove 42 is conveyed to extrude the box 41, and as the blade spacing of the auger blades 48 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the garbage can be compressed, the solid garbage and the liquid garbage can be separated through the arrangement of the filter screen 44, the solid garbage enters the solid garbage placing groove through the discharge hole 45, and the liquid garbage enters the liquid garbage placing groove through the sewage discharge hole 49.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property comprises a mobile vehicle (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model provides a garbage collection box (2) is fixed to the afterbody of locomotive (1), one side of garbage collection box (2) is equipped with breaker (3), be equipped with extrusion device (4) between breaker (3) and garbage collection box (2), one side of breaker (3) is equipped with garbage bin placer, extrusion device (4) are including extrusion box (41), feed inlet (43), filter screen (44), discharge gate (45), first motor (46), axis of rotation (47), auger blade (48) and sewage discharge port (49), be equipped with extrusion box (41) on locomotive (1) is fixed, bottom one side of extrusion box (41) is equipped with feed inlet (42), be equipped with on feed inlet (42) with breaker (3) complex feed inlet (43), the top of extrusion box (41) is fixed to be equipped with discharge gate (45), discharge gate (45) connect garbage collection box (2), extrusion box (41) internal fixation is equipped with (44), extrusion box (41) bottom is equipped with filter screen (49) and sewage discharge port (49) are connected with sewage discharge port (49), the top of extrusion box (41) is fixed and is equipped with first motor (46), the output of first motor (46) is equipped with axis of rotation (47), be equipped with auger blade (48) on axis of rotation (47), and closely laminate between auger blade (48) and filter screen (44), the blade interval from the top down of auger blade (48) reduces in proper order.

2. The kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of first motor (46) is equipped with protective housing (8), and protective housing (8) are fixed to be set up at the top of extrusion box (41).

3. The kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (3) comprises a crushing box (31), supporting frames (32), crushing rollers (33) and a control device, a group of symmetrical supporting frames (32) are fixedly arranged on the moving vehicle (1), the crushing box (31) is fixedly arranged between the two supporting frames (32), a group of symmetrical crushing rollers (33) are arranged in the crushing box (31), and one side of the crushing box (31) is provided with the control device matched with the crushing rollers (33).

4. A kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the crushing box (31) is funnel-shaped, and the bottom of the crushing box (31) is connected with a feed inlet (43) on the feed chute (42).

5. A kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the control device comprises a control box (9), gears (10) and a second motor (11), wherein the control box (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box (31), two gears (10) meshed with each other are arranged in the control box (9), the two gears (10) are rotationally connected with the crushing roller (33) through a rotating shaft, and the second motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft.

6. The kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the garbage can placing device comprises a rotating frame (5), an L-shaped placing plate (6) and a limiting frame (7), wherein the rotating frame (5) is fixedly arranged on the crushing device (3), the L-shaped placing plate (6) is movably arranged on the rotating frame (5), and the limiting frame (7) is arranged on the L-shaped placing plate (6).

7. The kitchen waste pretreatment device for community property as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the garbage collection box (2) comprises a box body (21), a partition plate (22), a sewage drain (23) and a garbage cleaning switch door (24), the box body (21) is fixedly arranged on the moving vehicle (1), the partition plate (22) is arranged on the box body (21), the upper end of the partition plate (22) is a solid garbage placing groove, the lower end of the partition plate (22) is a liquid garbage placing groove, the sewage drain (23) is arranged at the bottom of the liquid garbage placing groove, and the garbage cleaning switch door (24) is arranged on the solid garbage placing groove.