CN219327465U

CN219327465U - Sliding and flat-open rotary integrated window

Info

Publication number: CN219327465U
Application number: CN202320138007.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 寿铁军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-02-07
Filing date: 2023-02-07
Publication date: 2023-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding and flat-open rotary integrated window which comprises a window frame, a window sash, a sliding mechanism, a holding lock and a rotating mechanism, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block and pulleys, a plurality of groups of pulleys are respectively and rotatably connected onto the sliding block and are in sliding connection with a slideway of the window frame, the rotating mechanism comprises a gasket sleeve, a jackscrew plate, a main shaft sleeve, a tensioning seat, a tensioning screw and a jacking screw, the gasket sleeve is arranged on the sliding block, the jackscrew plate and the main shaft sleeve are respectively arranged on the gasket sleeve, the bottom end of the main shaft is rotatably connected with the gasket sleeve, the top end of the main shaft sleeve is fixed with the tensioning seat after penetrating out of the main shaft sleeve upwards, the bottom ends of screws of a plurality of the jacking screws are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer wall of the window sash after penetrating through inner threaded holes of the jackscrew plate, and the plurality of the tensioning screws are respectively in threaded connection with the tensioning seat, so that the position of the window sash can be directly leveled.

Description

Sliding and flat-open rotary integrated window

[ field of technology ]

The utility model relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to the technical field of a sliding and flat-open rotary integrated window.

[ background Art ]

The door and window is an important component of a building and has the functions of sealing, ventilation, lighting, heat preservation, sound insulation and the like. From the material category, doors and windows can be divided into aluminum alloy type, stainless steel type, aluminum plastic steel type and the like, and from the opening mode, doors and windows are mainly divided into two main types of flat-open type and push-pull type. The side of the window sash of the casement door and window is hinged with the window frame and can rotate around the hinge to realize opening and closing, while the window sash of the push-pull door and window is limited in the sliding groove of the upper and lower parallel window frames and can move in the sliding groove along the window frame direction to realize opening and closing. For a flat-open door or window, the window sashes can be fully opened, the lighting area is large, but the window sashes need to be pushed outwards to be opened, so that the width is usually only set to be smaller than the length of the arms of a user. The sliding door and window can be easily opened and closed, so that the space can be saved, but the window sashes can be opened only by half, and the lighting defects exist.

For this reason, there are a few integrated doors and windows combining flat-open type and sliding type doors and windows on the market, such as a rotary sliding door and window convenient to clean disclosed in the patent with publication number CN211008225U and a rotary door and window sliding, random braking, hinge and ball combined sliding frame disclosed in the patent with publication number CN101858186 a. The integrated door and window can realize the inner and outer rotation of the door and window on one hand, and can realize the left and right movement of the door and window through the structural cooperation of the pulleys and the sliding grooves on the other hand. However, the integral door and window has complicated structure due to the components such as the rotating shaft, the sliding block and the pulley, and has high requirement on the assembly technology of assembly personnel, otherwise, the window sashes are easy to fall down at the non-hinged sides due to the deviation of the assembly positions of other components.

In addition, the pulley of the existing integrated door and window can be attached to one side of the sliding way of the window frame, such as an airtight sliding window with upper and lower pulleys disclosed in the utility model patent with publication number of CN201666085U and a multifunctional sliding rail sliding folding flat-open window disclosed in the utility model patent with publication number of CN209687259U, and the sliding smoothness and stability are poor.

[ utility model ]

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a sliding, flat-open and rotating integrated window which can directly level the position of a window sash, prevent the window sash from being unable to be completely closed due to falling phenomenon and prevent the window sash from falling off to a certain extent.

The sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block and pulleys, a plurality of groups of pulleys are respectively and rotatably connected on the sliding block and are slidably connected with a slideway of the window frame, the rotating mechanism comprises a gasket sleeve, a jackscrew plate, a main shaft sleeve, a tensioning seat, a tensioning screw and a jacking screw, the gasket sleeve is arranged on the sliding block, the jackscrew plate and the main shaft sleeve are respectively arranged on the gasket sleeve, the bottom end of the main shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the gasket sleeve, the top end of the main shaft sleeve penetrates through the main shaft sleeve upwards and then is fixed with the tensioning seat, the bottom end of a screw rod of the jacking screw props against the outer wall of the window sash after respectively penetrating through an internal threaded hole of the jackscrew plate, and the plurality of tensioning screws are respectively and threadedly connected with the tensioning seat.

Preferably, the pulley comprises a wheel frame, a first wheel body and a second wheel body, wherein a plurality of the first wheel body and the second wheel body are respectively and rotatably connected onto the wheel frame and are attached to two opposite sides of the slideway.

Preferably, the wheel walls of the first wheel body and the second wheel body are respectively provided with a first wheel body groove and a second wheel body groove, and the two opposite sides of the slide way are respectively provided with a first slide rail and a second slide rail which are matched with the first wheel body groove and the second wheel body groove.

Preferably, the pulley further comprises a translation stop mounted on the slide.

Preferably, a plug with a notch is arranged on the jackscrew plate, and the plug can be inserted into a socket of the cushion sleeve and fixed by injection molding.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism further comprises an auxiliary rotating shaft, the auxiliary rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the tensioning seat, and one end, close to the tensioning seat, of the main rotating shaft is coaxially connected with the auxiliary rotating shaft.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism further comprises a reinforcing block, wherein the reinforcing block is arranged on the outer wall of the window sash and is in threaded connection with the tensioning seat through a plurality of tensioning screws.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the side of the window sash with the locking are respectively provided with a top lock and a bottom lock.

Preferably, a wind brace is further arranged between the sliding block and the window sash.

Preferably, the wind brace comprises a first link rod, a second link rod, a third link rod, a fourth link rod and a fifth link rod, wherein two ends of the second link rod are hinged with one ends of the first link rod and the fifth link rod respectively, the other end of the first link rod is provided with a through groove, the other end of the fifth link rod is hinged with the middle part of the fourth link rod, one end of the third link rod can slide along the through groove, the other end of the third link rod is hinged with one end of the fourth link rod, the other end of the fourth link rod is fixed with the outer wall of the window sash, the middle part of the second link rod is hinged with the middle part of the third link rod, and the first link rod is arranged on the sliding block.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) The sliding mechanism and the rotating mechanism are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the upper end and the lower end, of one side of the window sash, which is not provided with the lock, so that the sliding mechanism and the rotating mechanism can be used for respectively realizing sliding of the window sash along the window frame and internal and external overturning of the window sash, the window sash can rotate outside glass indoors for scrubbing by a user, the cleaning safety is greatly improved, multiple window sashes can be shared, and when each window sash is respectively outwards overturned to be opened and moved to the two sides of the window frame, the opening of the window frame can be almost completely opened, the lighting effect and the ventilation effect are greatly improved, and the national fire-fighting smoke discharging requirements are met;

2) The gasket, the jackscrew plate, the main shaft sleeve, the main rotating shaft, the tensioning seat, the tensioning screw and the jacking screw are adopted to form a rotating mechanism, so that the jacking screw can be used for outwards jacking the window sash, the window sash can be tensioned inwards, the position of the window sash is directly leveled, the window sash is prevented from being completely closed due to the falling phenomenon, and the window sash can be prevented from falling off to a certain extent;

3) The pulley is formed by the wheel frame, the first wheel body and the second wheel body, and simultaneously, the first wheel body and the second wheel body which are respectively connected on the wheel frame in a rotatable mode are attached to two opposite sides of the slideway, so that the smoothness and stability of sliding of the sliding mechanism can be effectively improved;

4) The five-link wind brace formed by the first link rod, the second link rod, the third link rod, the fourth link rod and the fifth link rod has higher strength and stronger damping compared with the existing two-link wind brace on the market, and can effectively prevent wind from scraping the window sashes and enable the window sashes to be closed in advance.

The features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding, flat-open and rotary integrated window of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly of a slider, a translational stop, and a rotation mechanism of a sliding, and rotating integrated window of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cushion cover of a sliding, flat-open and rotary integrated window according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a roof panel of a sliding, flat-open and rotary integrated window of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding, flat-open, rotary, integrated window of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly of the slide and pulley of the sliding, flat-open, rotary, integrated window of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a wind brace for a sliding, flat-open and rotating integrated window according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-window frame, 2-window sash, 3-sliding mechanism, 31-sliding block, 32-pulley, 321-wheel frame, 322-first wheel body, 323-second wheel body, 33-translation brake block, 4-locking, 5-rotating mechanism, 51-cushion cover, 511-socket, 52-jackscrew plate, 521-internally threaded hole, 522-notch, 53-spindle cover, 54-main rotating shaft, 55-tensioning seat, 56-auxiliary rotating shaft, 57-reinforcing block, 6-windup, 61-first link, 611-through groove, 62-second link, 63-third link, 64-fourth link, 65-fifth link, 7-day lock.

[ detailed description ] of the utility model

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the sliding and sliding integrated window of the present utility model comprises a window frame 1, a window sash 2, a sliding mechanism 3, a holding lock 4 and a rotating mechanism 5, wherein the window sash 2 is located in an opening of the window frame 1, the holding lock 4 is arranged in the middle of one side, the sliding mechanism 3 and the rotating mechanism 5 are simultaneously arranged at the position, close to the upper end and the lower end, of the other side, of the window sash 2, the sliding mechanism 3 comprises a sliding block 31 and a pulley 32, a plurality of groups of the pulleys 32 are respectively and rotatably connected on the sliding block 31 and are slidably connected with a slideway of the window frame 1, the rotating mechanism 5 comprises a cushion sleeve 51, a top wire plate 52, a spindle sleeve 53, a main rotating shaft 54, a tensioning seat 55, a tensioning screw and a tightening screw, the cushion sleeve 51 is arranged on the sliding block 31, the top wire plate 52 and the spindle sleeve 53 are respectively arranged on the cushion sleeve 51, the bottom end of the main rotating shaft 54 is rotatably connected with the cushion sleeve 51, the top end is fixed with the tensioning seat 55 after passing through the spindle sleeve 53 upwards, the bottom ends of a plurality of screw rods of the tightening screws are respectively and penetrate through the inner threaded holes 521 of the top wire plate 52 respectively, and then bear against the outer wall of the window sash 2, the tensioning screw 55 is respectively, and the top screw is respectively screwed with the window sash 2. By means of the design, sliding mechanisms 3 and rotating mechanisms 5 can be utilized to respectively realize sliding of the window sashes 2 along the window frame and internal and external overturning of the window sashes 2, so that the window sashes 2 can rotate outside glass indoors for scrubbing by users, cleaning safety is greatly improved, multiple window sashes can be shared, when the window sashes 2 are respectively outwards overturned to be opened and moved to two sides of the window frame, openings of the window frame can be almost completely opened, lighting effect and ventilation effect are greatly improved, and national fire-fighting smoke discharging requirements are met. For the rotating mechanism 5, the window sash 2 can be outwards propped by using the propping screw, and the window sash 2 can be inwards tensioned by using the tensioning screw, so that the position of the window sash 2 is directly leveled, the window sash 2 is prevented from being completely closed due to the falling phenomenon, and the window sash 2 can be prevented from falling to a certain extent.

The pulley 32 includes wheel carrier 321, first wheel body 322 and second wheel body 323, a plurality of first wheel body 322 and second wheel body 323 rotatable connection respectively on wheel carrier 321 and laminating mutually with being located the opposite both sides of slide, can effectively improve the smoothness nature and the stability that slide mechanism slided.

The wheel walls of the first wheel body 322 and the second wheel body 323 are respectively provided with a first wheel body groove and a second wheel body groove, and the two opposite sides of the slide way are respectively provided with a first slide rail and a second slide rail which are matched with the first wheel body groove and the second wheel body groove.

The pulley 32 further comprises a translation stop 33, the translation stop 33 being mounted on the slide 31. The translational brake 33 can position the sliding mechanism 3, so as to prevent the window sash 2 from sliding continuously.

A plug with a notch 522 is arranged on the top screw plate 52, and the plug can be inserted into the socket 511 of the cushion cover 51 and fixed by injection molding, so that the cushion cover 51 and the top screw plate 52 have enough connection strength.

The rotating mechanism 5 further comprises a secondary rotating shaft 56, the secondary rotating shaft 56 is rotatably connected in the tensioning seat 55, and one end of the primary rotating shaft 54, which is close to the tensioning seat 55, is coaxially connected with the secondary rotating shaft 56.

The rotating mechanism 5 further comprises a reinforcing block 57, and the reinforcing block 57 is installed at the outer wall of the window sash 2 and is in threaded connection with the tensioning seat 55 through a plurality of tensioning screws.

The upper and lower ends of the side of the window sash 2 with the handle lock 4 are respectively provided with a top lock 7.

A wind brace 6 is also arranged between the slide block 31 and the window sash 2.

The wind brace 6 includes a first link 61, a second link 62, a third link 63, a fourth link 64 and a fifth link 65, two ends of the second link 62 are respectively hinged with one ends of the first link 61 and the fifth link 65, the other end of the first link 61 is provided with a through groove 611, the other end of the fifth link 65 is hinged with the middle part of the fourth link 64, one end of the third link 63 can slide along the through groove 611 and the other end is hinged with one end of the fourth link 64, the other end of the fourth link 64 is fixed with the outer wall of the window sash 2, the middle part of the second link 62 is hinged with the middle part of the third link 63, and the first link 61 is installed on the sliding block 31. Compared with the existing two-way wind brace on the market, the five-way wind brace has higher strength and stronger damping, and can effectively prevent wind from scraping the window sash 2 and enable the window sash 2 to be closed in advance.

The working process of the utility model comprises the following steps:

after the installation is completed, each tightening screw can be screwed, the reinforcing block 57 is pulled to be close to the tightening seat 55, the window sash 2 is pulled to be slightly close to the main rotating shaft 54, and each jacking screw can be screwed to support the window sash 2 outwards, so that the position leveling of the window sash 2 is finally realized.

In use, the handle lock 4 and the top-bottom lock 7 are opened first, and then the window sash 2 is rotated about the main rotation shaft 54, so that the window sash 2 is folded out of the door or the room. At this time, the window sash 2 may also be slid along the window frame 1 by means of the sliding mechanism 3 to adjust the position of the window sash 2.

The above embodiments are illustrative of the present utility model, and not limiting, and any simple modifications of the present utility model fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotatory integrative window of push-and-pull flat-open which characterized in that: comprises a window frame (1), a window sash (2), a sliding mechanism (3), a holding lock (4) and a rotating mechanism (5), wherein the window sash (2) is positioned in an opening of the window frame (1), the holding lock (4) is arranged in the middle of one side of the window sash, the sliding mechanism (3) and the rotating mechanism (5) are simultaneously arranged at the position, close to the upper end and the lower end, of the other side of the window sash, the sliding mechanism (3) comprises a sliding block (31) and a pulley (32), a plurality of groups of the pulleys (32) are respectively and rotatably connected onto the sliding block (31) and are connected with a slideway of the window frame (1) in a sliding mode, the rotating mechanism (5) comprises a cushion sleeve (51), a jackscrew plate (52), a main shaft (53), a main shaft (54), a tensioning seat (55), a tensioning screw and a jacking screw, the cushion sleeve (51) is arranged on the sliding block (31), the bottom end of the main shaft (54) is rotatably connected with the cushion sleeve (51), the top end of the main shaft (54) is respectively penetrated through the threaded hole of the threaded hole (521) of the main shaft (52) which is respectively fixed with the jackscrew (55) after the tensioning screw plate (52) is penetrated upwards, the window sashes (2) are respectively connected with the tensioning seat (55) through threads by a plurality of tensioning screws.

2. The sliding, flat-open, and rotary integral window of claim 1, wherein: the pulley (32) comprises a wheel frame (321), a first wheel body (322) and a second wheel body (323), and a plurality of the first wheel body (322) and the second wheel body (323) are respectively and rotatably connected onto the wheel frame (321) and are attached to two opposite sides of the slideway.

3. A sliding, flat-open, rotary, all-in-one window as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the wheel walls of the first wheel body (322) and the second wheel body (323) are respectively provided with a first wheel body groove and a second wheel body groove, and two opposite sides of the slide way are respectively provided with a first slide rail and a second slide rail which are matched with the first wheel body groove and the second wheel body groove.

4. The sliding, flat-open, and rotary integral window of claim 1, wherein: the pulley (32) further comprises a translation brake block (33), and the translation brake block (33) is mounted on the sliding block (31).

5. The sliding, flat-open, and rotary integral window of claim 1, wherein: a plug with a notch (522) is arranged on the top wire plate (52), and the plug can be inserted into a socket (511) of the cushion cover (51) and fixed by injection molding.

6. The sliding, flat-open, and rotary integral window of claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (5) further comprises an auxiliary rotating shaft (56), the auxiliary rotating shaft (56) is rotatably connected in the tensioning seat (55), and one end, close to the tensioning seat (55), of the main rotating shaft (54) is coaxially connected with the auxiliary rotating shaft (56).

7. The sliding, flat-open, and rotary integral window of claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (5) further comprises a reinforcing block (57), and the reinforcing block (57) is installed on the outer wall of the window sash (2) and is in threaded connection with the tensioning seat (55) through a plurality of tensioning screws.

8. The sliding, flat-open, and rotary integral window of claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of one side of the window sash (2) with the holding lock (4) are respectively provided with a top lock (7).

9. A sliding, flat-open, rotary, all-in-one window according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: an air support (6) is arranged between the sliding block (31) and the window sash (2).

10. The sliding, flat-open, and rotary integral window of claim 9, wherein: the wind brace (6) comprises a first connecting rod (61), a second connecting rod (62), a third connecting rod (63), a fourth connecting rod (64) and a fifth connecting rod (65), wherein two ends of the second connecting rod (62) are hinged with one ends of the first connecting rod (61) and the fifth connecting rod (65) respectively, the other end of the first connecting rod (61) is provided with a through groove (611), the other end of the fifth connecting rod (65) is hinged with the middle part of the fourth connecting rod (64), one end of the third connecting rod (63) can slide along the through groove (611) and the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged with one end of the fourth connecting rod (64), the other end of the fourth connecting rod (64) is fixed with the outer wall of the window sash (2), the middle part of the second connecting rod (62) is hinged with the middle part of the third connecting rod (63), and the first connecting rod (61) is arranged on the sliding block (31).