CN219322344U

CN219322344U - Solar panel with cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN219322344U
Application number: CN202320203613.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘鸿; 王超; 刘焕登; 李长存; 李廷
Original assignee: Shandong Jiucan New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jiucan New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-10
Filing date: 2023-02-10
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel with a cleaning function, which comprises a placement frame and a water storage tank, wherein the bottom of the placement frame is welded with supporting legs, and the bottom of each supporting leg is fixed with the water storage tank through bolts; according to the utility model, the water storage tank, the support, the water collecting bucket, the filter screen, the water guide pipe, the water supply pipe, the water pump, the diversion pipeline and the atomizing nozzle are arranged to form the water spraying device for cleaning the solar panel, the water pump is started to enable the water supply pipe to guide water in the water storage tank into the diversion pipeline under pressure, and then the atomizing nozzle sprays water mist to the lighting surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly embedded and installed on the installation frame, at the moment, the motor on the support plate is started to enable the output end of the motor to drive the screw to rotate, and the thread bush drives the cleaning plate to synchronously move in the process of moving along the surface of the screw, so that the brush arranged on the surface of the cleaning plate cleans the lighting surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly after spraying water, and the atomization water spraying and contact wiping are integrated so as to clean stubborn dirt on the surface of the solar panel.

Description

Solar panel with cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel with a cleaning function.

Background

Solar energy is regarded as renewable clean energy and is valued for development and utilization by many countries. From the initial solar water heater to the subsequent solar power generation, more and more solar utilization technologies are applied to the life of people, and solar energy is an indispensable energy source for social development. In recent years, solar photovoltaic panels have been widely used, and the use of solar photovoltaic panels greatly relieves the tension of electricity. However, as urban industrialization and air pollution are increasingly serious, the solar photovoltaic panel is generally and directly arranged outdoors in the use process, so that the problem of dust accumulation of the solar photovoltaic panel is serious, and the solar photovoltaic panel is greatly influenced on the absorption and conversion efficiency of sunlight.

Through retrieval, patent number CN217984988U discloses a photovoltaic power generation energy storage conversion device, which comprises a mounting bottom plate main body, wherein an energy storage battery is arranged at the top of the mounting bottom plate main body, and a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the energy storage battery; this photovoltaic power generation energy storage conversion equipment is through setting up the automatic clearance mechanism of photovoltaic panel, when the dust and the filth on solar photovoltaic panel and the energy memory block its ability of receiving light energy easily, when leading to its power generation performance to descend, make the pneumatic cylinder drive shaft drive shaft connecting axle move about, the drive shaft connecting axle drives and cleans the board fixed axle and move about, clean the board fixed axle and drive automatic cleaning board and move about on the panel mounting panel, thereby clear up the solar photovoltaic panel on the panel mounting panel, thereby clear up the dust, the ability of its receiving light energy has been strengthened, make the electric energy conversion function obtain the reinforcing, the automatic clearance function of photovoltaic panel of this photovoltaic power generation energy storage conversion equipment has been realized.

In the above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the automatic clearance mechanism of photovoltaic electric plate, clear up the solar photovoltaic electric plate on the electric plate mounting panel, realized this automatic clearance function of photovoltaic electric plate of photovoltaic power generation energy storage conversion equipment, but because the photovoltaic electric plate clearance mechanism of this scheme does not set up water jet equipment, rely on the cleaning board to be inconvenient for carrying out high-efficient clearance to stubborn dirt, cause the photovoltaic electric plate to clear up the effect and have the defect.

Therefore, the solar panel with the cleaning function has the advantage of high-efficiency cleaning of the solar panel, and further solves the problems in the background technology.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a solar panel with a cleaning function.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar panel from taking clearance function, includes rack and storage water tank, the welding of rack bottom has the landing leg, and the bottom of landing leg has the storage water tank through the bolt fastening, the both ends of storage water tank all weld the support, and the top welding of support has the water catch bowl, the inboard bottom surface movable mounting of water catch bowl has the filter screen, and the intercommunication has the aqueduct between water catch bowl and the storage water tank, the top surface welding of rack has two extension boards, and one of them extension board surface fastening installs the motor, the motor output runs through the extension board rigid coupling has the screw rod, and the one end of screw rod links to each other with another extension board through the bearing frame to the surface threaded connection of screw rod has the thread bush, the bottom rigid coupling of thread bush has the clearance board, and the bottom surface mounting of clearance board has two sets of photovoltaic electric plate components, and two sets of photovoltaic electric plate components all contact with the brush, the storage water tank lateral wall intercommunication has the delivery pipe, and the surface mounting of delivery pipe has the water pump, the one end intercommunication of delivery pipe has the shunt pipeline, and the one end of shunt pipeline installs the atomizer corresponding to the photovoltaic spray nozzle's of atomizer.

As a further description of the above technical solution: two guide rods are welded between the two support plates, and two ends of the cleaning plate are sleeved with the two guide rods through guide lugs.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the support, the water collecting bucket and the water guide pipe are arranged in two groups, the two groups of support, the water collecting bucket and the water guide pipe are symmetrical about the vertical central line of the water storage tank, and the water collecting bucket is obliquely arranged about the support.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with an energy storage battery, and the energy storage battery is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel assembly.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the whole broach formula structure that is of reposition of redundant personnel pipeline, and the one end that the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline kept away from the delivery pipe installs a plurality of atomizer.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom surface of clearance board is equipped with two brushes, and two brushes and two photovoltaic electric plate assemblies one-to-one.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the side wall surface of the placement frame is fixedly provided with a control panel, and the output end of the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the motor and the water pump.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the water storage tank, the support, the water collecting bucket, the filter screen, the water guide pipe, the water supply pipe, the water pump, the diversion pipeline and the atomizing nozzle are arranged to form the water spraying device for cleaning the solar panel, the water pump is started to enable the water supply pipe to guide water in the water storage tank into the diversion pipeline under pressure, then the atomizing nozzle sprays water mist to the lighting surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly embedded and installed on the installation frame, at the moment, the motor on the support plate is started to enable the output end of the motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the thread bush drives the cleaning plate to synchronously move in the process of moving along the surface of the screw rod, so that the brush arranged on the surface of the cleaning plate cleans the lighting surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly after spraying water, the atomization water spraying and contact wiping are integrated, and the photovoltaic panel assembly is split into two parts for yielding by the screw rod, the condition that the screw rod blocks the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel assembly can be avoided, and meanwhile, the water can be collected in the water storage tank after being filtered, and the purpose of reasonably utilizing water resources is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a solar panel with cleaning function according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a solar panel rack with cleaning function according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning plate structure of a solar panel with a cleaning function according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a setting frame; 2. a support plate; 3. a motor; 4. a guide lug; 5. a screw; 6. a cleaning plate; 7. a thread sleeve; 8. a water storage tank; 9. a support; 10. a water collection bucket; 11. a filter screen; 12. a water conduit; 13. a support leg; 14. a water supply pipe; 15. a water pump; 16. a shunt pipeline; 17. an atomizing nozzle; 18. a guide rod; 19. a photovoltaic panel assembly; 20. a brush.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, a solar panel with a cleaning function is provided.

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1-3, a solar panel with a cleaning function according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a mounting frame 1 and a water storage tank 8, wherein the bottom of the mounting frame 1 is welded with a supporting leg 13, the bottom of the supporting leg 13 is fixed with the water storage tank 8 through bolts, both ends of the water storage tank 8 are welded with a support 9, the top of the support 9 is welded with a water collecting bucket 10, the bottom surface of the inner side of the water collecting bucket 10 is movably provided with a filter screen 11, a water guide pipe 12 is communicated between the water collecting bucket 10 and the water storage tank 8, the top surface of the mounting frame 1 is welded with two support plates 2, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one support plate 2, the output end of the motor 3 penetrates through the support plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a screw 5, one end of the screw 5 is connected with the other support plate 2 through a bearing seat, the surface of the screw 5 is in threaded connection with a thread sleeve 7, the bottom of the thread bush 7 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 6, a hairbrush 20 is fixed on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 6, two groups of photovoltaic panel assemblies 19 are embedded and installed on the surface of the installation frame 1, the two groups of photovoltaic panel assemblies 19 are contacted with the hairbrush 20, the side wall of the water storage tank 8 is communicated with a water supply pipe 14, the surface of the water supply pipe 14 is provided with a water pump 15, one end of the water supply pipe 14 is communicated with a diversion pipeline 16, one end of the diversion pipeline 16 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 17, the nozzle of the atomizing nozzle 17 corresponds to the photovoltaic panel assemblies 19 of the installation frame 1, the water supply pipe 14 is driven to guide water in the water storage tank 8 into the diversion pipeline 16 in a pressurized manner through starting the water pump 15, then the atomizing nozzle 17 sprays water mist to the lighting surface of the photovoltaic panel assemblies 19 embedded and installed on the installation frame 1, at the moment, the output end of the motor 3 is driven by starting the motor 3 to drive the screw 5 to rotate, the thread sleeve 7 drives the cleaning plate 6 to synchronously move in the process of moving along the surface of the screw 5, so that a hairbrush 20 arranged on the surface of the cleaning plate 6 cleans a lighting surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly 19 after spraying water, atomization water spraying and contact cleaning are integrated, so that stubborn dirt (such as bird feces) on the surface of the solar panel can be cleaned, and the photovoltaic panel assembly 19 is split into two parts to be abducted by the screw 5, so that the situation that the screw 5 shields the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel assembly 19 can be avoided, and meanwhile, by arranging the water collecting bucket 10, the filter screen 11 and the water guide pipe 12, rainwater is filtered by the filter screen 11 of the water collecting bucket 10 and then enters the water guide pipe 12, and then the rainwater is filtered and then enters the water storage tank 8, so that the rainwater can be collected in the water storage tank 8, and the aim of reasonably utilizing water resources is fulfilled;

in one embodiment, two guide rods 18 are welded between the two support plates 2, two ends of the cleaning plate 6 are sleeved with the two guide rods 18 through the guide lugs 4, and the guide lugs 4 of the cleaning plate 6 slide along the guide rods 18 between the two support plates 2, so that the moving stability of the cleaning plate 6 is maintained.

In one embodiment, the support 9, the water collecting bucket 10 and the water guide pipe 12 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of the support 9, the water collecting bucket 10 and the water guide pipe 12 are symmetrical with respect to the vertical central line of the water storage tank 8, the water collecting bucket 10 is obliquely arranged with respect to the support 9, and the rainwater collection is facilitated through the two groups of the support 9, the water collecting bucket 10 and the water guide pipe 12, and the rainwater collection amount is increased.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the placement frame 1 is fixed with an energy storage battery, and the energy storage battery is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel assembly 19, and the energy storage battery can store the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel assembly 19, which is not related to the present device, or can be implemented by using the prior art.

In one embodiment, the diversion pipeline 16 is of a comb-tooth structure, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 17 are installed at one end, far away from the water supply pipe 14, of the diversion pipeline 16, the water mist coverage surface can be enlarged through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 17, and the spraying effect is improved, wherein the comb-tooth type diversion pipeline 16 and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 17 are not shown in the drawing.

In one embodiment, the bottom surface of clearance board 6 is equipped with two brushes 20, and two brushes 20 and two photovoltaic electric plate assembly 19 one-to-one, through two brushes 20 and two photovoltaic electric plate assembly 19, can pertinently clean, because photovoltaic electric plate assembly 19 split two parts are screw rod 5 and step down, can avoid screw rod 5 to shelter from the condition of photovoltaic electric plate assembly 19 power generation effect.

In one embodiment, the side wall surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixed with a control panel, and the output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the motor 3 and the water pump 15 respectively, the control panel control circuit can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, and the control panel control circuit belongs to common knowledge in the art, and is only used and not modified, so that the control mode and circuit connection are not described in detail, wherein the control panel is connected with an external power supply through a wire, and is convenient for power supply.

Working principle:

during the use, at first collect the rainwater through the water catch bowl 10, or will clear up water and have water catch bowl 10 to pour into storage water tank 8 into, when clearance photovoltaic electric plate assembly 19, through starting water pump 15, make delivery pipe 14 with the water pressurization in the storage water tank 8 leading into split piping 16, spray the photovoltaic electric plate assembly 19 lighting surface of embedding installation on the rack 1 again by atomizer 17, at this moment, through the motor 3 on the starting extension board 2, make motor 3 output drive screw rod 5 rotate, and then screw thread cover 7 moves the in-process along screw rod 5 surface and drives clearance board 6 synchronous movement, at this moment, guide lug 4 of clearance board 6 slides along guide arm 18 between two extension boards 2, keep clearance board 6 to remove stationarity, make clearance board 6 surface be equipped with brush 20 scrub through spraying back photovoltaic electric plate assembly 19 lighting surface, collect atomizing water spray and contact type clean as an organic wholely, so as to clear up solar plate surface's intractable dirt (for example: birds), and because photovoltaic electric plate assembly 19 split into two parts and give way for screw rod 5, can shelter from the screw rod 5, shelter from the luminous plate assembly 19, can make the rainwater and water catch bowl 12, water collector tube 12 is reached by setting up water guide pipe 11, can be reasonable, water collecting the rainwater storage water catch bowl 12, water storage tank 11 is reached by the filter effect, the rainwater storage water collector 8 is reached at the time, the rainwater storage water catch bowl is 12.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar panel from area clearance function, includes rack (1) and storage water tank (8), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water pump, including water storage tank (14) and brush, including settling frame (1), support (13) are welded to settling frame (1) bottom, and the bottom of support (13) has storage water tank (8) through bolt fastening, the both ends of storage water tank (8) all weld support (9), and the top welding of support (9) has water catch bowl (10), water catch bowl (10) inboard bottom surface movable mounting has filter screen (11), and communicates between water catch bowl (10) and storage water tank (8) has aqueduct (12), the top surface welding of settling frame (1) has two extension boards (2), and one of them extension board (2) surface fastening installs motor (3), the extension board (2) is run through to motor (3) output has screw rod (5) rigid coupling, and the one end of screw rod (5) links to each other with another extension board (2) through the bearing frame to the surface threaded connection of screw rod (5) has thread bush (7), the bottom rigid coupling of thread bush (7) has clearance board (6), and the bottom of clearance board (6) is fixed with brush (20), the surface mounting of settling frame (1) has two sets of photovoltaic board components (19), and two sets of photovoltaic board components (19) are installed on the surface mounting of brush (14) and are contacted with water storage water tank (14), one end of the water supply pipe (14) is communicated with a diversion pipeline (16), an atomization nozzle (17) is arranged at one end of the diversion pipeline (16), and a nozzle of the atomization nozzle (17) corresponds to a photovoltaic panel assembly (19) of the placement frame (1).

2. A solar panel with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: two guide rods (18) are welded between the two support plates (2), and two ends of the cleaning plate (6) are sleeved with the two guide rods (18) through guide lugs (4).

3. A solar panel with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the water collecting hopper (10) and the water guide pipe (12) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of the water collecting hopper (9), the water collecting hopper (10) and the water guide pipe (12) are symmetrical about the vertical central line of the water storage tank (8), and the water collecting hopper (10) is obliquely arranged about the water collecting hopper (9).

4. A solar panel with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: an energy storage battery is fixed at the bottom of the placement frame (1), and the energy storage battery is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel assembly (19).

5. A solar panel with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the whole of the diversion pipeline (16) is of a comb-tooth structure, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (17) are arranged at one end, far away from the water supply pipe (14), of the diversion pipeline (16).

6. A solar panel with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: two brushes (20) are arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (6), and the two brushes (20) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two photovoltaic electric plate assemblies (19).

7. A solar panel with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall surface of the placement frame (1) is fixedly provided with a control panel, and the output end of the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the motor (3) and the water pump (15).