CN213967992U - Cleaning device for photovoltaic board - Google Patents

Cleaning device for photovoltaic board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213967992U
CN213967992U CN202022970607.6U CN202022970607U CN213967992U CN 213967992 U CN213967992 U CN 213967992U CN 202022970607 U CN202022970607 U CN 202022970607U CN 213967992 U CN213967992 U CN 213967992U
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cleaning
frame
guide rail
slider
adopt
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CN202022970607.6U
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彭大超
黄阿玲
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Henan Guangkun New Energy Technology Development Co.,Ltd.
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Henan Guangkun Energy Technology Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device of photovoltaic board, including the guide rail, the guide rail adopt two, two the guide rail between be provided with the second frame, the second frame adopt along the gliding frame construction of guide rail, the second frame on be provided with gag lever post, second cleaning roller and fifth suction roll, the gag lever post be located between second cleaning roller and the fifth suction roll, the gag lever post on the activity be provided with first slider, first slider below be provided with the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush adopt to be rotary motion's brush structure along the cleaning brush axis, the both sides of second cleaning roller and cleaning brush equally divide and do not be provided with the shower nozzle. The technical problem that stubborn stains on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be cleaned completely is solved. The utility model discloses simple structure, installation and easy maintenance have extensive market prospect.

Description

Cleaning device for photovoltaic board
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a clean field of photovoltaic, concretely relates to cleaning device of photovoltaic board.
Background
With the reduction of non-renewable energy sources, solar energy is regarded as a renewable resource to be developed and utilized by many countries. In recent years, solar photovoltaic panels are widely applied to the field of power generation, and the popularization and application of the solar photovoltaic panels greatly relieve the current situation of power shortage in partial areas.
In the central region, most of the solar photovoltaic panels are arranged on a roof, which is generally a rural independent self-built house or villa, and due to the open air arrangement, the outdoor working environment is relatively severe, and dust is easily accumulated on the surfaces of the solar photovoltaic panels after long-term wind blowing and rain showering, so that the conversion efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panels is influenced; if the surface of the photovoltaic panel forms large stains, the heat of the photovoltaic panel cannot be released timely easily due to untimely removal, and the risk of local overheating and spontaneous combustion of the photovoltaic panel, namely a hot spot effect, is generated along with the continuous rise of the temperature of the photovoltaic panel, so that the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned regularly. Mechanical equipment is often adopted for cleaning in the prior art, but when surface pollutants are stubborn stains such as oil stains, bird droppings, clay and the like, the existing mechanical equipment cannot be thoroughly cleaned, and the solar photovoltaic panel is prevented from transferring heat outwards along with the enlargement of the area of the stains, so that the local overheating and spontaneous combustion of the cell panel are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a can solve stubborn spot on solar photovoltaic board surface and wash unclean photovoltaic board's cleaning device for overcome the defect that exists among the prior art.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a cleaning device of photovoltaic board, includes the guide rail, the guide rail adopt two, two the guide rail between be provided with the second frame, the second frame adopt along the gliding frame construction of guide rail, the second frame on be provided with gag lever post, second cleaning roller and fifth suction roll, the gag lever post be located between second cleaning roller and the fifth suction roll, the gag lever post on the activity be provided with first slider, first slider below be provided with the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush adopt the brush structure of being rotary motion along the cleaning brush axis, the both sides of second cleaning roller and cleaning brush equally divide and do not be provided with the shower nozzle.
Preferably, second frame below be provided with first frame, the second frame contain the backup pad, the backup pad adopt two, two the backup pad be located the both ends of gag lever post respectively, one of them the backup pad top be provided with first drive actuating cylinder, first drive actuating cylinder output and first slider fixed connection, the quantity of shower nozzle adopt a plurality of, a plurality of the shower nozzle all be located two the backup pad between, shower nozzle fixed mounting on the inner wall of backup pad.
Preferably, the outer side of the supporting plate is provided with a second sliding block, the guide rail is provided with a guide groove, the second sliding block is movably arranged in the guide groove, the guide rail is provided with a second driving cylinder, and the output end of the second driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the second sliding block.
Preferably, a second motor is arranged on the outer side of the supporting plate, and the second motor is in transmission connection with the second cleaning roller.
Preferably, the top end of the first slider is provided with a third motor, the first slider between the third motor and the cleaning brush is provided with a transmission shaft, and the third motor and the cleaning brush are in transmission connection through the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the second cleaning roller and the fifth water suction roller are both of a cylindrical structure, a nylon brush head is arranged on the outer wall of the second cleaning roller, a water suction cotton sliver is arranged on the fifth water suction roller, and the water suction cotton sliver and the fifth water suction roller are fixedly connected in a bonding mode.
Preferably, the guide rail below be provided with the supporting leg, the supporting leg on be provided with the battery, second motor and third motor equally divide and do not respectively with battery electric connection.
Preferably, a water receiving tank is arranged between the supporting plate and the first frame, the water receiving tank is of a U-shaped structure, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving tank, and the drain pipe is communicated with the water receiving tank.
The utility model has the advantages that: at first, cleaning device of photovoltaic board, first frame in install the solar photovoltaic board, first frame top be provided with the second frame, the second frame adopt along guide rail direction rectilinear movement's frame construction, be located the inboard shower nozzle of second frame continuously wash the solar photovoltaic board, the second cleaning roller carries out the secondary to the solar photovoltaic board simultaneously and scrubs, the second cleaning roller scrubs the dust on photovoltaic board surface and easy abluent spot, the cleaning brush carry out the secondary to stubborn spot in photovoltaic board surface and scrub, the fifth suction roller inhale dry processing to the water on solar photovoltaic board surface, solved the stubborn spot on solar photovoltaic board surface and cleaned unclean technical problem.
Secondly, photovoltaic board's cleaning device, backup pad and first frame between be provided with the water receiving tank, the water receiving tank adopt U type structure, water receiving tank bottom be provided with the drain pipe, water receiving tank and drain pipe be linked together, the water receiving tank reach the drain pipe prevent that sewage from outflowing, prevent secondary pollution.
Finally, the supporting leg on be provided with the battery, battery and solar photovoltaic board electric connection, battery storage part electric energy provide the energy for the cleaning device of photovoltaic board, the cleaning device of photovoltaic board need not additionally to increase power supply unit, reduce the complexity of equipment.
The utility model discloses simple structure is the product of easily using widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a guide rail; 2. a first frame; 4. a limiting rod; 5. a first slider; 6. cleaning brushes; 7. a second cleaning roller; 8. a fifth suction roll; 9. a spray head; 10. a support plate; 11. a first driving cylinder; 12. a second slider; 13. a guide groove; 14. a second driving cylinder; 15. a second motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a third motor; 18. a drive shaft; 19. a nylon brush head; 21. a water-absorbing cotton sliver; 22. supporting legs; 23. a storage battery; 24. a water receiving tank; 26. and a water discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a cleaning device for photovoltaic panel, including guide rail 1, guide rail 1 adopt two, two guide rail 1 between be provided with the second frame, the second frame adopt along the gliding frame construction of guide rail 1, the second frame on be provided with gag lever post 4, second cleaning roller 7 and fifth suction roller 8, gag lever post 4 be located between second cleaning roller 7 and the fifth suction roller 8, gag lever post 4 on the activity be provided with first slider 5, first slider 5 below be provided with cleaning brush 6, cleaning brush 6 adopt the brush structure of making rotary motion along cleaning brush 6 axis, the both sides of second cleaning roller 7 and cleaning brush 6 equally divide and do not be provided with shower nozzle 9.
Second frame below be provided with first frame 2, the second frame contain backup pad 10, backup pad 10 adopt two, two backup pad 10 be located the both ends of gag lever post 4 respectively, one of them backup pad 10 top be provided with first drive actuating cylinder 11, first drive actuating cylinder 11 output and first slider 5 fixed connection, the quantity of shower nozzle 9 adopt a plurality of, a plurality of shower nozzle 9 all be located two backup pad 10 between, even fixed mounting of shower nozzle 9 on the inner wall of backup pad 10, a plurality of shower nozzle 9 be located fifth water absorption roller 8 below.
The outer side of the supporting plate 10 is provided with a second sliding block 12, the guide rail 1 is provided with a guide groove 13, the second sliding block 12 is movably arranged in the guide groove 13, the guide rail 1 is provided with a second driving air cylinder 14, and the output end of the second driving air cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 12.
And a second motor 15 is arranged on the outer side of the supporting plate 10, and the second motor 15 is in transmission connection with the second cleaning roller 7. The two ends of the second cleaning roller 7 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 16, the rotating shaft 16 is connected with the supporting plate 10 through a bearing, and the second motor 15 is connected with the second cleaning roller 7 through the rotating shaft 16.
The top end of the first slider 5 is provided with a third motor 17, the first slider 5 between the third motor 17 and the cleaning brush 6 is provided with a transmission shaft 18, the third motor 17 and the cleaning brush 6 are in transmission connection through the transmission shaft 18, the transmission shaft 18 penetrates through the first slider 5, and the limiting rod 4 adopts a rod-shaped structure with the middle part provided with a through elongated hole.
The second cleaning roller 7 and the fifth water absorbing roller 8 are both of a cylindrical structure, a nylon brush head 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the second cleaning roller 7, a water absorbing cotton sliver 21 is arranged on the fifth water absorbing roller 8, and the water absorbing cotton sliver 21 and the fifth water absorbing roller 8 are fixedly connected in a bonding mode.
Guide rail 1 below be provided with supporting leg 22, supporting leg 22 on be provided with battery 23, the quantity of battery 23 adopt three, second motor 15 and third motor 17 equally divide and respectively with battery 23 electric connection.
A water receiving groove 24 is arranged between the supporting plate 10 and the first frame 2, the water receiving groove 24 adopts a U-shaped structure, a drain pipe 26 is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving groove 24, and the drain pipe 26 is communicated with the water receiving groove 24. The first frame 2 is arranged on the supporting leg, and the water receiving groove 24 is fixedly arranged on the first frame 2.
The use method of the product is as follows: the cleaning device for the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that the solar photovoltaic panel is installed in the first frame 2, the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the storage battery 23, the spray head 9 is externally connected with pressure water to clean the solar photovoltaic panel, the second driving cylinder 14 drives the second frame to linearly reciprocate along the guide rail to drive the second cleaning roller 7, the cleaning brush 6 and the fifth water suction roller 8 to linearly move along the guide rail, meanwhile, the second motor 15 drives the second cleaning roller 7 to rotate along the central shaft of the second cleaning roller 7, the third motor 17 drives the cleaning brush 6 to rotate along the central shaft of the cleaning brush 6 to clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel in the first frame 2, the fifth water suction roller 8 on the top end of the second frame sucks water on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, and sewage generated in the cleaning process of the cleaning device for the photovoltaic panel flows into the solar photovoltaic panel to be connected with the solar photovoltaic panel The water is drained from the water tank 24 through a drain pipe 26.
Through this embodiment, cleaning device of photovoltaic board, first frame 2 in installation solar photovoltaic board, the second drive actuating cylinder 14 and drive the second frame along guide rail rectilinear movement to the drive is located the second frame on second cleaning roller 7, cleaning brush 6 and the fifth roller 8 that absorbs water along 2 rectilinear movement of first frame, simultaneously second cleaning roller 7 be rotary motion along second cleaning roller 7, cleaning brush 6 along 6 center pin rotary motion of cleaning brush, carry out cleaning to the solar photovoltaic board surface, solved solar photovoltaic board mechanical cleaning equipment and cleaned unclean technical problem to stubborn spot.
It should be noted that in addition, supporting leg 22 on be provided with battery 23, battery 23 and solar photovoltaic board electric connection, battery 23 storage part electric energy provide the energy for the cleaning device of photovoltaic board, the cleaning device of photovoltaic board need not additionally to increase power supply unit, reduce the complexity of equipment.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A cleaning device of photovoltaic board which characterized in that: including guide rail (1), guide rail (1) adopt two, two guide rail (1) between be provided with the second frame, the second frame adopt along guide rail (1) gliding frame construction, the second frame on be provided with gag lever post (4), second cleaning roller (7) and fifth suction roll (8), gag lever post (4) be located between second cleaning roller (7) and fifth suction roll (8), gag lever post (4) go up the activity and be provided with first slider (5), first slider (5) below be provided with cleaning brush (6), cleaning brush (6) adopt the brush structure of doing rotary motion along cleaning brush (6) axis, the both sides of second cleaning roller (7) and cleaning brush (6) equally divide and do not be provided with shower nozzle (9).
2. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: second frame below be provided with first frame (2), the second frame contain backup pad (10), backup pad (10) adopt two, two backup pad (10) be located the both ends of gag lever post (4) respectively, one of them backup pad (10) top be provided with first actuating cylinder (11) of driving, first actuating cylinder (11) output and first slider (5) fixed connection of driving, the quantity of shower nozzle (9) adopt a plurality of, a plurality of shower nozzle (9) all be located two backup pad (10) between, shower nozzle (9) fixed mounting on the inner wall of backup pad (10).
3. A cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, according to claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting plate (10) outside be provided with second slider (12), guide rail (1) on be provided with guide slot (13), second slider (12) movable mounting in guide slot (13), guide rail (1) on be provided with second drive actuating cylinder (14), the output and the second slider (12) fixed connection of second drive actuating cylinder (14).
4. A cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a second motor (15) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting plate (10), and the second motor (15) is in transmission connection with the second cleaning roller (7).
5. A cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, according to claim 4, characterized in that: first slider (5) top be provided with third motor (17), third motor (17) and cleaning brush (6) between first slider (5) on be provided with transmission shaft (18), third motor (17) and cleaning brush (6) pass through transmission shaft (18) transmission and be connected.
6. The cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: second cleaning roller (7) and fifth suction roll (8) all adopt cylindrical structure, second cleaning roller (7) outer wall on be provided with nylon brush head (19), fifth suction roll (8) on be provided with absorbent cotton sliver (21), absorbent cotton sliver (21) and fifth suction roll (8) between through the mode fixed connection that bonds.
7. A cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, according to claim 5, characterized in that: guide rail (1) below be provided with supporting leg (22), supporting leg (22) on be provided with battery (23), second motor (15) and third motor (17) equally divide and do not respectively with battery (23) electric connection.
8. A cleaning device for a photovoltaic panel, according to claim 2, characterized in that: a water receiving groove (24) is formed between the supporting plate (10) and the first frame (2), the water receiving groove (24) is of a U-shaped structure, a drain pipe (26) is arranged at the bottom of the water receiving groove (24), and the drain pipe (26) is communicated with the water receiving groove (24).
CN202022970607.6U 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Cleaning device for photovoltaic board Active CN213967992U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022970607.6U CN213967992U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Cleaning device for photovoltaic board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022970607.6U CN213967992U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Cleaning device for photovoltaic board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213967992U true CN213967992U (en) 2021-08-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022970607.6U Active CN213967992U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Cleaning device for photovoltaic board

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Country Link
CN (1) CN213967992U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113828559A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-24 欧阳宝清 Energy-concerving and environment-protective solar panel clearance machine
CN114345770A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-15 福建工程学院 Photovoltaic board cleaning robot suitable for large-area cleaning
CN114643211A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-21 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic face cleans equipment
CN117938064A (en) * 2024-03-21 2024-04-26 江苏乐泰宜柯谷林能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic grillage mechanism at building top

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113828559A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-24 欧阳宝清 Energy-concerving and environment-protective solar panel clearance machine
CN114345770A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-15 福建工程学院 Photovoltaic board cleaning robot suitable for large-area cleaning
CN114643211A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-21 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic face cleans equipment
CN114643211B (en) * 2022-03-14 2023-12-29 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic face cleans equipment
CN117938064A (en) * 2024-03-21 2024-04-26 江苏乐泰宜柯谷林能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic grillage mechanism at building top
CN117938064B (en) * 2024-03-21 2024-06-04 江苏乐泰宜柯谷林能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic grillage mechanism at building top

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Address after: Room 11-10, 11th floor, citizen's home, 3rd Street, Kaifeng City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan Guangkun New Energy Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 11-10, 11th floor, citizen's home, 3rd Street, Kaifeng City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Henan Guangkun Energy Technology Engineering Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder