CN219294253U - Magnesium aluminum ladle brick press for smelting special steel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnesium-aluminum ladle brick press for smelting special steel, which comprises a base, wherein the upper part of the base is provided with support columns, the upper part of the base is provided with a supporting table, the two support columns are used as the movement limit of the supporting table, the upper part of the supporting table is provided with a pressure plate, the middle part of the pressure plate is provided with a mould groove, the upper part of the supporting table is provided with a pushing plate, the upper part of the pressure plate is provided with a long column, the middle part of each long column is provided with a clamping groove, the upper part of the pressure plate is provided with a top plate, the lower part of the top plate is provided with a pressing plate, and the upper part of the pressure plate is provided with a dust collection mechanism, so that the production of dust in production is reduced, the function of pushing out materials in a grinding tool is increased, the material extrusion buffering function is facilitated, the production quality is improved, and the dust and cleaning generated in the production are conveniently collected.

Description

Magnesium aluminum ladle brick press for smelting special steel

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of presses, and relates to a magnesium-aluminum ladle brick press for smelting special steel.

Background

The special steel, also called alloy steel, has one or several alloy elements added to carbon steel to change the structure of steel, so that the steel has different special performances, such as high strength, high hardness, high plasticity, high toughness, high wear resistance, high corrosion resistance and other excellent performances.

In China, patent application number: 202021472609.6 a refractory brick press comprises a press base, wherein the refractory brick press is provided with a vibration reducing effect through a limiting spring and a damping spring, dust is absorbed through a ventilation opening and a fan, but vibration is reduced, steel ladle bricks are extruded and molded through the press, the steel ladle bricks are often inconvenient to take out after extrusion and shaping, the working efficiency is influenced, the steel ladle bricks are likely to be cracked due to direct extrusion of the press, the production quality is influenced, and a large amount of dust is scattered and splashed during production, so that it is necessary to design a special steel smelting magnesium aluminum steel ladle brick press for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a magnesium-aluminum ladle brick press for smelting special steel to overcome the defects of the prior art, and the utility model aims at: the production of dust in the production is reduced, the function of pushing out the interior material of grinding apparatus is increased, the material of being convenient for takes out, increases the function of material extrusion buffering, improves production quality, is convenient for collect the dust and the clearance that produce in the production.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model comprises a base, wherein two support columns are fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, a support table which is in sliding connection with the corresponding support columns is arranged above the base, the two support columns are used as the movement limit of the support table, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support table, a mould groove is formed in the middle of the pressure plate, a pushing plate which moves up and down in the mould groove is arranged above the support table, a plurality of long columns are fixedly connected to the upper part of the pressure plate, a clamping groove is formed in the middle of each long column, a top plate which is fixedly connected with the long column is arranged above the pressure plate, a pressing plate with the same shape as the mould groove is arranged below the top plate, and two detachable dust collection mechanisms are arranged above the pressure plate.

Preferably, the lower part of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder, and the upper part of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, each dust collection mechanism comprises a shell, each buckle plate is rotationally connected to the top of the shell, each buckle plate is provided with a plurality of bayonets in the middle of the shell, each buckle plate is provided with two fans fixedly connected with corresponding bayonets below, each buckle plate is provided with two filter plates fixedly connected with the corresponding shell below, each buckle plate is provided with two ventilation nets fixedly connected with the corresponding bayonets below, and each buckle plate is provided with two clamping blocks fixedly connected with the corresponding shell below.

Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder of brace table, the lower part of pushing away the flitch and the piston rod fixed connection of second pneumatic cylinder, the upper portion fixedly connected with of pushing away the flitch is a plurality of springs, the top of pushing away the flitch be equipped with one with corresponding spring fixed connection's extracting plate, extracting plate's below is equipped with two limiting plates with pressure plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the lower part of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a plurality of dampers, and the lower part of each damper is fixedly connected with the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model discloses a draw-in groove and fixture block have reached dust extraction's detachable purpose, are more convenient for clear up, include the installation of fan in addition in the device outside, can be better absorb the produced dust of production, have made things convenient for the staff to collect the ladle brick in the mould groove through pushing away flitch, spring and extracting material board, have increased the function that the extrusion of ladle brick was buffered, have improved production quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position of the take-off plate of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust suction mechanism of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1-base, 2-support column, 3-brace table, 4-pressure plate, 5-mould groove, 6-pushing plate, 7-long post, 8-draw-in groove, 9-roof, 10-clamp plate, 11-dust absorption mechanism, 12-first pneumatic cylinder, 13-shell, 14-buckle, 15-bayonet, 16-fan, 17-filter, 18-ventilation net, 19-fixture block, 20-second pneumatic cylinder, 21-spring, 22-get material board, 23-limiting plate, 24-attenuator.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The following describes embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to FIGS. 1-3.

Through fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses a base 1, the upper portion fixedly connected with two support columns 2 of base 1, the top of base 1 is equipped with one and corresponds support column 2 sliding connection's brace table 3, and two support columns 2 are as the removal spacing of brace table 3, the upper portion fixedly connected with pressure plate 4 of brace table 3, a mould groove 5 has been seted up at the middle part of pressure plate 4, the top of brace table 3 is equipped with a pushing plate 6 that reciprocates in mould groove 5, the upper portion fixedly connected with a plurality of long posts 7 of pressure plate 4, every draw-in groove 8 has all been seted up at the middle part of long post 7, and the shape of draw-in groove 8 is the T shape of falling, the top of pressure plate 4 is equipped with a roof 9 with long post 7 fixed connection, the below of roof 9 is equipped with a clamp plate 10 the same with mould groove 5 shape, the top of pressure plate 4 is equipped with two detachable dust absorption mechanisms 11.

In this embodiment, through fig. 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the top plate 9, the upper portion of the pressing plate 10 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 12, the piston rod is driven to move by the operation of the first hydraulic cylinder 12, and the piston rod drives the pressing plate 10 to move, so that the pressing plate 10 extrudes materials to produce the ladle brick.

In this embodiment, through fig. 2-3, be convenient for clear up the dust that produces in the production, every dust absorption mechanism 11 all includes a shell 13, every the top of shell 13 all rotates and is connected with a buckle 14, the upper portion fixedly connected with handle of buckle 14, convenient rotatory buckle 14, in addition buckle 14 and shell 13 contact time, be the joint, need the power just can open, every a plurality of bayonet sockets 15 have all been seted up at the middle part of shell 13, bayonet sockets 15 are circular, every buckle 14's below all is equipped with two fans 16 with corresponding bayonet sockets 15 fixed connection, the outside of fan 16 takes a circular frame, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of circular frame protects the net, and fan 16 passes through the controller control rotation, every buckle 14's below all is equipped with two filter plates 17 with the shell 13 joint that correspond, and filter plate 17 is used for filtering dust particle thing, every buckle 14's below all is equipped with two and corresponds bayonet sockets 15 fixed connection's net 18, and net 18 is convenient for air to blow out inside air, prevent that inside air from flowing backward, each buckle 14 is equipped with two and is blown out through two filter screens 19 and is the filter screen 19 and is connected with the filter screen 13 through the shape of the ventilation channel that the ventilation channel is the top of the filter 13, the ventilation channel is the same after the filter channel is blown down by two.

In this embodiment, through fig. 2, a worker is convenient to collect ladle bricks, a second hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the supporting table 3, the lower part of the pushing plate 6 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 20, a plurality of springs 21 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the pushing plate 6, a material taking plate 22 fixedly connected with the corresponding springs 21 is arranged above the pushing plate 6, the material taking plate 22 slides up and down in the mold groove 5 in the same shape as the mold groove 5, two limiting plates 23 fixedly connected with the pressure plate 4 are arranged below the material taking plate 22, the limiting plates 23 limit the material taking plate 22 to prevent the material taking plate 22 from sliding downwards all the time, the springs 21 serve as the lower support of the material taking plate 22, the material taking plate 22 is close to the upper surface of the mold groove 5 before the pressing plate 10 is extruded, when the material is extruded, the material taking plate 22 presses down the spring 21 to the middle of the die groove 5, scattering of dust can be reduced, dust is reduced, when the material taking plate 22 in the die groove 5 is used for placing the material, the pressing plate 10 is extruded downwards through the first hydraulic cylinder 12, the material taking plate 22 is pressed downwards by gravity to press the spring 21 for buffering, so that the material can be prevented from being directly extruded to cause cracks, when the material taking plate 22 slides downwards to prop against the limiting plate 23, the material is extruded to form a steel ladle brick, at the moment, the second hydraulic cylinder 20 operates to push the material pushing plate 6 to rise, the material pushing plate 6 pushes the spring 21 and the material taking plate 22 to rise, the material taking plate 22 pushes the extruded steel ladle brick to be flush with the upper surface of the pressure plate 4, and the steel ladle brick is convenient for the worker to take away.

In this embodiment, through fig. 1, the lower portion of the supporting table 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of dampers 24, and the lower portion of each damper 24 is fixedly connected with the base 1, so that the damper 24 has a buffering and damping function when the press works, and vibration is reduced.

When the utility model is used, materials are prevented from being extruded on the material taking plate 22 of the die groove 5, the pressing plate 10 extrudes, the dust collection mechanism 11 absorbs dust generated by production, the second hydraulic cylinder 20 pushes the material pushing plate 6 to lift so as to push the materials on the material taking plate 22 to be flush with the upper surface of the pressure plate 4, and the material taking by workers is facilitated.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a special steel smelting is with magnesium aluminium matter ladle brick press, includes base, its characterized in that: the upper portion fixedly connected with two support columns of base, the top of base is equipped with one with corresponding support column sliding connection's brace table, and two support columns are as the removal spacing of brace table, the upper portion fixedly connected with pressure plate of brace table, a mould groove has been seted up at the middle part of pressure plate, the top of brace table is equipped with one and pushes away the flitch at mould inslot reciprocates, the upper portion fixedly connected with of pressure plate a plurality of long posts, every a draw-in groove has all been seted up at the middle part of long post, the top of pressure plate is equipped with a roof with long post fixed connection, the below of roof is equipped with one and moulds the clamp plate the same in shape of groove, the top of pressure plate is equipped with two detachable dust absorption mechanisms.

2. The magnesium aluminum ladle brick press for special steel smelting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder, and the upper part of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder.

3. The magnesium aluminum ladle brick press for special steel smelting according to claim 1, wherein: every dust absorption mechanism all includes a shell, every the top of shell is all rotated and is connected with a buckle, every a plurality of bayonet sockets have all been seted up at the middle part of shell, every the below of buckle all is equipped with two fans with corresponding bayonet socket fixed connection, every the below of buckle all is equipped with two filter with the shell joint that corresponds, every the below of buckle all is equipped with two ventilation nets with corresponding bayonet socket fixed connection, every the below of buckle all is equipped with two fixture blocks with corresponding shell fixed connection.

4. The magnesium aluminum ladle brick press for special steel smelting according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder of brace table, the lower part of pushing away the flitch and the piston rod fixed connection of second pneumatic cylinder, the upper portion fixedly connected with of pushing away the flitch is a plurality of springs, the top of pushing away the flitch be equipped with one with corresponding spring fixed connection's extracting plate, extracting plate's below is equipped with two limiting plates with pressure plate fixed connection.

5. The magnesium aluminum ladle brick press for special steel smelting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part fixedly connected with a plurality of dampers of brace table, every the lower part of damper all with base fixed connection.

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