CN219253240U - Crop seed partial shipment mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop seed split charging mechanism, which comprises a sorting machine, wherein the sorting machine is used for sorting crop seeds, the sorting machine comprises a machine body, the inside of the machine body is provided with a sorting mechanism, the sorting mechanism comprises movable rods which are rotatably connected with two sides of the inner wall of the machine body, a bar frame is fixedly connected between the two movable rods, a screen is embedded in the bar frame, one side of the bottom of the bar frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped supporting plate, and the crop seed split charging mechanism can sort crop seeds through the screen when in use, meanwhile, seeds with large grain size can be discharged to the outside of the machine body through a first discharge hole, and the crop seeds with small grain size can fall onto an L-shaped supporting plate at the bottom, so that the angle of the L-shaped supporting plate in the inside is changed, and the crop seeds can be discharged from a second discharge hole at the other side of the machine body, thereby sorting efficiency in the sorting process is improved.

Description

Crop seed partial shipment mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of crop seed classification, in particular to a crop seed split charging mechanism.

Background

Whether the seeds are full or not is an important parameter for measuring the quality of crop seeds, the diameter of the full seeds is larger, the diameter of the empty and shrunken seeds is smaller, the empty and shrunken seeds are related to thousand seed weight and vitality indexes of the seeds, germination characteristics and viability of the seeds are directly influenced, growth conditions of later-stage seeds are directly influenced by selection of the seeds, and a split charging mechanism is needed for screening before the crop seeds are used.

In the process of subpackaging crop seeds, the crop seeds are subpackaged in a manual screening mode, the working strength of workers is increased in the process, the condition that the sizes of the seeds are different under the condition of manual screening is achieved, and the sorting quality and the sorting efficiency in the sorting process of the crop seeds are reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to provide a crop seed split charging mechanism, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a crop seed split charging mechanism, which comprises a sorting machine, wherein the sorting machine is used for sorting crop seeds, the sorting machine comprises a machine body, a feeding mechanism for feeding the seeds is arranged at the top of the machine body, and a sorting mechanism is arranged in the machine body;

the sorting mechanism comprises movable rods which are rotationally connected to two sides of the inner wall of the machine body, a strip-shaped frame is fixedly connected between the two movable rods, a screen is embedded in the strip-shaped frame, an L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the strip-shaped frame, two sides of the L-shaped supporting plate are fixedly connected with first baffle plates, and two sides of the top of the strip-shaped frame are fixedly connected with second baffle plates.

In one example, the top of organism one side is rotated and is connected with driven pulley, and with movable rod fixed connection, the bottom of organism one side is rotated and is connected with the driving pulley, the driving pulley passes through belt strip and driven pulley transmission connection, one side fixedly connected with head rod of driving pulley, one side fixedly connected with motor of organism, and driving pulley and the output fixed connection of motor.

In one example, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper fixedly connected to one side of the top of the machine body, one side of the feeding hopper is movably connected with a drawing plate, a filter plate is embedded in the drawing plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the drawing plate.

In one example, the top of the front surface of the machine body is provided with a first discharge hole, the first discharge hole is opposite to one side of the bar frame, and the bottom of the back surface of the machine body is provided with a second discharge hole, and the second discharge hole is opposite to one side of the L-shaped supporting plate.

In one example, a switch panel is arranged on one side of the machine body, a motor switch is arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through the motor switch.

The crop seed split charging mechanism provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up with the inside movable rod of organism, bar frame, screen cloth, L type backup pad, first baffle, the second baffle, driven pulley, belt strip, driving pulley, head rod, motor, can select separately crop seeds through the screen cloth when using, the big seed of particle diameter can discharge to the outside of organism through first discharge gate simultaneously, the little crop seed of particle diameter can fall to the bottom in the L type backup pad to drive driven pulley through the motor and drive the movable rod rotation, make inside L type backup pad change angle, thereby discharge from the second discharge gate of organism opposite side, thereby can select separately crop seeds, improved the separation efficiency at the separation in-process.

2. Through setting up in inside pull board, the filter of feeder hopper, the handle can get into the debris of crop seed inside and get into between the organism with the crops to can clear up its surface through pulling out the pull board, improved the sorting quality to the crop seed sorting in-process.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the back structure of the machine body of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a movable rod; 3. a bar frame; 4. a screen; 5. an L-shaped support plate; 6. a first baffle; 7. a second baffle; 8. a driven pulley; 9. pi Daitiao; 10. a driving pulley; 11. a first connecting rod; 12. a motor; 13. a feed hopper; 14. a drawing plate; 15. a filter plate; 16. a handle; 17. a first discharge port; 18. and a second discharging hole.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, a detailed description is given below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one aspect," "some aspects," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the aspect or example is included in at least one aspect or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same scheme or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more aspects or examples.

The first embodiment of the utility model provides a crop seed split charging mechanism shown in fig. 1-3, which comprises a sorting machine, wherein the sorting machine is used for sorting crop seeds, the sorting machine comprises a machine body 1, a feeding mechanism for feeding seeds is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, the sorting mechanism is arranged in the machine body 1 and comprises movable rods 2 which are rotatably connected with two sides of the inner wall of the machine body 1, a bar frame 3 is fixedly connected between the two movable rods 2, a screen 4 is embedded in the bar frame 3, one side of the bottom of the bar frame 3 is fixedly connected with a L-shaped supporting plate 5,L type supporting plate 5, two sides of the top of the bar frame 3 are fixedly connected with a first baffle 6, two sides of the top of the bar frame 3 are fixedly connected with a second baffle 7, the top of one side of the machine body 1 is rotatably connected with a driven pulley 8 and fixedly connected with the movable rods 2, the bottom of one side of the machine body 1 is rotatably connected with a driving pulley 10, the driving belt pulley 10 is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley 8 through the belt strip 9, one side of the driving belt pulley 10 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 11, one side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 12, the driving belt pulley 10 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 12, the driving belt pulley 8, the belt strip 9, the driving belt pulley 10, the first connecting rod 11 and the motor 12 can sort crop seeds through the screen 4 when in use, simultaneously the seeds with large grain size can be discharged to the outside of the machine body 1 through the first discharging hole 17, the crop seeds with small grain size can fall onto the L-shaped support plate 5 at the bottom, the driving belt pulley 8 is driven by the motor 12 to drive the movable rod 2 to rotate, the angle of the inner L-shaped supporting plate 5 is changed, so that crop seeds can be separated by discharging the crop seeds from the second discharging hole 18 on the other side of the machine body 1, and the separation efficiency in the separation process is improved.

In a second embodiment, the utility model provides a crop seed sub-packaging mechanism as shown in fig. 2, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper 13 fixedly connected to one side of the top of a machine body 1, one side of the feeding hopper 13 is movably connected with a drawing plate 14, a filter plate 15 is embedded in the drawing plate 14, a handle 16 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the drawing plate 14, a first discharging hole 17 is formed in the front top of the machine body 1 and is opposite to one side of a bar frame 3, a second discharging hole 18 is formed in the bottom of the back of the machine body 1 and is opposite to one side of an L-shaped supporting plate 5, impurities in crop seeds can be removed from the machine body 1 by the drawing plate 14 and the filter plate 15, and the handle 16 can be cleaned by drawing the drawing plate 14 out of the surface of the machine body, so that the sorting quality of the crop seeds in the sorting process is improved.

Working principle: the utility model discloses a crop seed split charging mechanism, when in use, crop seeds are firstly placed in a feed hopper 13 at the top of a machine body 1, impurities in the crop seeds can be removed between the crop seeds entering the machine body 1 through a drawing plate 14 and a filter plate 15 which are arranged in the feed hopper 13, a handle 16 can be used for removing impurities in the crop seeds, the surface of the crop seeds can be cleaned through drawing the drawing plate 14, the sorting quality in the crop seed sorting process is improved, meanwhile, through arranging a movable rod 2, a bar frame 3, a screen 4, an L-shaped supporting plate 5, a first baffle 6, a second baffle 7, a driven pulley 8, a belt 9, a driving pulley 10, a first connecting rod 11 and a motor 12 in the machine body 1, crop seeds with large grain sizes can be sorted through the screen 4, simultaneously, the crop seeds with small grain sizes can fall onto an L-shaped supporting plate 5 at the bottom, the driven pulley 8 is driven by the motor 12 to rotate the movable rod 2, the L-shaped supporting plate 5 in the inner side is changed in angle, and accordingly crop seeds can be discharged from a second outlet 18 at the other side of the machine body 1, and the sorting efficiency in the crop sorting process can be improved.

In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments. In particular, for system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, with reference to the description of method embodiments in part.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a crops seed partial shipment mechanism, includes the sorter, the sorter is used for the sorting of crops seed, the sorter includes organism (1), the top of organism (1) is equipped with the feed mechanism that is used for seed feeding, the inside of organism (1) is equipped with sorting mechanism;

the sorting mechanism is characterized by comprising movable rods (2) which are rotationally connected to two sides of the inner wall of the machine body (1), wherein a strip-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected between the two movable rods (2), a screen (4) is embedded in the strip-shaped frame (3), an L-shaped supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the strip-shaped frame (3), first baffle plates (6) are fixedly connected to two sides of the L-shaped supporting plate (5), and second baffle plates (7) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the strip-shaped frame (3).

2. The crop seed racking mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top of organism (1) one side is rotated and is connected with driven pulley (8), and with movable rod (2) fixed connection, the bottom of organism (1) one side is rotated and is connected with driving pulley (10), driving pulley (10) are connected with driven pulley (8) transmission through belt strip (9), one side fixedly connected with head rod (11) of driving pulley (10), one side fixedly connected with motor (12) of organism (1), and driving pulley (10) and the output fixed connection of motor (12).

3. The crop seed racking mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper (13) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the machine body (1), one side of the feeding hopper (13) is movably connected with a drawing plate (14), a filter plate (15) is embedded in the drawing plate (14), and a handle (16) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the drawing plate (14).

4. The crop seed racking mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the machine body is characterized in that a first discharge hole (17) is formed in the top of the front face of the machine body (1) and is opposite to one side of the bar frame (3), and a second discharge hole (18) is formed in the bottom of the back face of the machine body (1) and is opposite to one side of the L-shaped supporting plate (5).

5. A crop seed racking mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the machine body (1) is provided with a switch panel, the surface of the switch panel is provided with a motor switch, and the motor (12) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the motor switch.

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