CN219248706U

CN219248706U - Multi-layer sweet potato seedling breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN219248706U
Application number: CN202320929429.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱海波; 张玉琴; 胡静; 刘刚; 尉继强; 侯丽娟; 毛积磊; 邱杰; 吕鹏超; 王浩哲; 连雅囡
Original assignee: Weihai Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Weihai Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2023-04-23
Filing date: 2023-04-23
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to a multi-layer sweet potato seedling cultivation device, wherein a water adding component is arranged outside a cultivation box, a storage component is arranged inside the cultivation box, the water adding component comprises a box cover arranged at the top of the cultivation box, a liquid storage box is arranged outside the cultivation box, a booster pump is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage box, a water adding pipe is arranged at a water outlet pipe of the booster pump, the outer end of the water adding pipe penetrates through the inside of the cultivation box, an annular pipe is arranged at a water outlet end of the water adding pipe, the annular pipe is arranged inside the cultivation box, atomizing nozzles are arranged at the periphery of the bottom of the annular pipe at equal intervals, and a water adding mechanism is arranged inside the liquid storage box. The multi-layer sweet potato seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model can realize water recycling of the whole device, effectively save water resources, and can be used for raising seedlings at the same time in multiple layers, so that the effect of raising seedlings is improved, and a better use prospect is brought.

Description

Multi-layer sweet potato seedling breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to a multi-layer sweet potato seedling cultivation device.

Background

Sweet potato, also called sweet potato, the yam genus twining grass vine of Dioscoreaceae, the branch end of the top of the underground tuber expands into the oval spherical tuber, the crust is yellowish, smooth, the sweet potato is red, white two kinds of effects of invigorating spleen and stomach, it is more fragrant and beautiful to steam bake eat, because sugar content is high and contain carotene, because sweet potato belongs to cross pollination, self-pollination is often not firm, so only see the result of flowering, put sweet potato seed into the solution of the carbendazim bacteria to soak while sowing with seed, can prevent disease effectively, for example Chinese patent discloses a cultivating device (authorized bulletin number CN 213094862U) used for sweet potato seed, the technical structure of this patent is rational, easy to operate, the cultivating device of this sweet potato seed is rich in function, the seed soaks thoroughly, and is easy to take the seed;

however, the cultivation device disclosed by the above-mentioned publication has some defects that when in use, only a single-layer cultivation basket can be used for cultivating seedlings, so that the efficiency of cultivating seedlings is reduced, the cultivation device is not convenient and fast enough when taking and placing materials, water recycling cultivation cannot be performed, and unnecessary waste is caused. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a multi-layered sweet potato seedling cultivation device to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a multi-layer sweet potato seedling cultivation device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the multi-layer sweet potato seedling cultivation device comprises an incubator, wherein a water adding component is arranged outside the incubator, and a storage component is arranged inside the incubator;

the water adding assembly comprises a box cover arranged at the top of the incubator, a liquid storage box is arranged at the outer part of the incubator, a pressurizing pump is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage box, a water adding pipe is arranged at a water outlet pipe of the pressurizing pump, the outer end of the water adding pipe penetrates through the inside of the incubator, an annular pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water adding pipe and is arranged in the incubator, atomizing nozzles are arranged at the periphery of the bottom of the annular pipe at equal intervals, and a water adding mechanism is arranged in the liquid storage box;

the U-shaped frame comprises a U-shaped frame body, wherein the U-shaped frame body is arranged in the incubator, storage net plates are arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame body at equal intervals, heating lamps are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the incubator, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the incubator, which is close to the position of the storage net plates, and the U-shaped frame body is connected with the incubator through an adjusting mechanism.

As a further scheme of the utility model: still include the front portion of incubator installs the controller, the wet return is installed to the bottom intercommunication of incubator, the circulating pump is installed to the water outlet end of wet return, and the water outlet end of circulating pump passes the inside of liquid reserve tank.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the water adding mechanism comprises a filter box arranged on one side of the inside of the liquid storage box, a water tank is arranged on the other side of the inside of the liquid storage box, the water adding pipe penetrates through the inside of the incubator and extends to the inside of the filter box, and a water suction pump is connected between the filter box and the water tank.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the filter screen is installed to the inside equidistance of rose box, every two be provided with adsorption carbon between the inside of filter screen.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the outside of water tank is installed the solenoid valve through the water pipe, and the solenoid valve sets up in the outside of incubator, the nutrient solution jar is installed through the water pipe to the water inlet end of solenoid valve.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor arranged in the middle of the bottom of the incubator, a screw thread adjusting rod is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, a screw thread adjusting sleeve is arranged at the position of the U-shaped frame, corresponding to the screw thread adjusting rod, and the screw thread adjusting sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw thread adjusting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this design is when using, drives the screw thread through servo motor and adjusts the pole and rotate, cooperates the screw thread adjusting sleeve to drive the U type frame and goes up and down to can drive and store the otter board and roll off from the incubator, realize convenient last unloading and use, improve the convenience when using.

2. This design is through the cooperation of circulating pump and wet return, in the rose box in the solution filling liquid reserve tank that uses in the incubator, handle the back through the cooperation of filter screen and adsorption carbon, then can be through the suction pump with the solution filling water tank in the rose box to realize water cyclic utilization, effectual water economy resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-layered sweet potato seedling cultivation device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of an incubator in a multi-layered sweet potato seedling cultivation apparatus;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a liquid storage tank in a multi-layered sweet potato seedling cultivation device.

In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a case cover; 3. a liquid storage tank; 4. a pressurizing pump; 5. a water supply pipe; 6. a water return pipe; 7. a circulation pump; 8. an electromagnetic valve; 9. a nutrient solution tank; 10. a controller; 11. an annular tube; 12. an atomizing nozzle; 13. a U-shaped frame; 14. storing the screen plate; 15. a heating lamp; 16. a temperature and humidity sensor; 17. a servo motor; 18. a threaded adjusting rod; 19. a thread adjusting sleeve; 20. a filter box; 21. a water tank; 22. a water pump; 23. a filter screen; 24. adsorbing carbon.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a multi-layered sweet potato seedling cultivation apparatus includes an incubator 1, a water adding assembly is disposed outside the incubator 1, and a storage assembly is disposed inside the incubator 1;

the water adding assembly comprises a box cover 2 arranged at the top of the incubator 1, a liquid storage tank 3 is arranged outside the incubator 1, a pressurizing pump 4 is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage tank 3, a water adding pipe 5 is arranged at a water outlet pipe of the pressurizing pump 4, the outer end of the water adding pipe 5 penetrates through the interior of the incubator 1, an annular pipe 11 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water adding pipe 5, the annular pipe 11 is arranged in the interior of the incubator 1, atomizing nozzles 12 are arranged at equal intervals at the periphery of the bottom of the annular pipe 11, and a water adding mechanism is arranged in the liquid storage tank 3;

the storage assembly comprises a U-shaped frame 13 arranged in the incubator 1, storage net plates 14 are arranged on the inner sides of the U-shaped frame 13 at equal intervals, heating lamps 15 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner side of the incubator 1, temperature and humidity sensors 16 are arranged in the incubator 1 and close to the positions of the storage net plates 14, the U-shaped frame 13 is connected with the incubator 1 through adjusting mechanisms, the temperature and humidity in the incubator 1 are monitored in real time through the temperature and humidity sensors 16, when the humidity is insufficient, the temperature and humidity sensors 16 transmit monitoring signals to a controller 10, after the signals are converted through the controller 10, the heating lamps 15 are matched with a pressurizing pump 4 to heat the solution in a water tank 21, and when the temperature is insufficient, the heating lamps 15 are used for heating.

In fig. 1: still include the front portion of incubator 1 and install controller 10, return pipe 6 is installed to the bottom intercommunication of incubator 1, and circulating pump 7 is installed to the play water end of return pipe 6, and the inside that the water end of circulating pump 7 passed liquid reserve tank 3, through the cooperation of circulating pump 7 and return pipe 6, in the rose box 20 in filling liquid reserve tank 3 with the solution that uses in the incubator 1.

In fig. 1 and 3: the water adding mechanism comprises a filter tank 20 arranged on one side of the inside of the liquid storage tank 3, a water tank 21 is arranged on the other side of the inside of the liquid storage tank 3, a water adding pipe 5 penetrates through the inside of the incubator 1 and extends to the inside of the filter tank 20, a water pump 22 is connected between the filter tank 20 and the water tank 21, and solution in the filter tank 20 is filled into the water tank 21 through the water pump 22.

In fig. 3: filter screen 23 is installed to the inside equidistance of rose box 20, is provided with adsorption carbon 24 between the inside of every two filter screens 23, and through the cooperation of circulating pump 7 and wet return 6, the rose box 20 in the liquid reserve tank 3 is filled with the solution that uses in incubator 1, handles the back through the cooperation of filter screen 23 and adsorption carbon 24, then can be through suction pump 22 with the solution filling in the rose box 20 in water tank 21 to realize water cyclic utilization, effectual water economy resource.

In fig. 1: the outside of water tank 21 is installed solenoid valve 8 through the water pipe, and solenoid valve 8 sets up in the outside of incubator 1, and nutrient solution jar 9 is installed through the water pipe to the inlet end of solenoid valve 8, opens through solenoid valve 8, adds the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution jar 9 into the solution, improves the effect of cultivating.

In fig. 1: the adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor 17 arranged in the middle of the bottom of the incubator 1, a threaded adjusting rod 18 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 17, a threaded adjusting sleeve 19 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the threaded adjusting rod 18, of the outer portion of the U-shaped frame 13, the threaded adjusting sleeve 19 is in threaded connection with the threaded adjusting rod 18, the threaded adjusting rod 18 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 17, the U-shaped frame 13 is driven to lift by matching with the threaded adjusting sleeve 19, and accordingly the storage screen 14 can be driven to slide out of the incubator 1, and convenient feeding and discharging use is achieved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the intelligent incubator is used, the screw thread adjusting rod 18 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 17, the U-shaped frame 13 is driven to lift through the screw thread adjusting sleeve 19, so that the storage screen 14 can be driven to slide out of the incubator 1, convenient feeding and discharging are achieved, convenience in use is improved, temperature and humidity in the incubator 1 are monitored in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor 16, when the humidity is insufficient, the temperature and humidity sensor 16 transmits monitoring signals to the controller 10, after the signals are converted through the controller 10, the temperature and humidity sensor 16 is matched with the pressurizing pump 4, the solution in the water tank 21 is matched with the water adding pipe 5, after the annular pipe 11 is filled, the solution is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 12, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve 8 is opened, nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 9 is added into the solution, the cultivation effect is improved, the solution used in the incubator 1 is filled into the filter tank 20 in the incubator 3 through the cooperation of the circulating pump 7 and the adsorbing carbon 24, after the cooperation of the filter screen 23 and the adsorbing carbon 24 is processed, the solution in the filter tank 20 can be filled into the water tank 21 through the water pump 22, and therefore water recycling is achieved, and effective and practical resources are saved.

Claims

1. The multi-layer sweet potato seedling cultivation device comprises an incubator (1), and is characterized in that a water adding component is arranged outside the incubator (1), and a storage component is arranged inside the incubator (1);

the water adding assembly comprises a box cover (2) arranged at the top of the incubator (1), a liquid storage tank (3) is arranged at the outer part of the incubator (1), a pressurizing pump (4) is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage tank (3), a water adding pipe (5) is arranged at a water outlet pipe of the pressurizing pump (4), the outer end of the water adding pipe (5) penetrates through the inner part of the incubator (1), an annular pipe (11) is arranged at the water outlet end of the water adding pipe (5), the annular pipe (11) is arranged in the incubator (1), atomizing nozzles (12) are arranged at the periphery of the bottom of the annular pipe (11) at equal intervals, and a water adding mechanism is arranged in the liquid storage tank (3);

the storage assembly comprises a U-shaped frame (13) arranged inside an incubator (1), storage net plates (14) are arranged on the inner sides of the U-shaped frame (13) at equal intervals, heating lamps (15) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inside of the incubator (1), a temperature and humidity sensor (16) is arranged inside the incubator (1) close to the positions of the storage net plates (14), and the U-shaped frame (13) is connected with the incubator (1) through an adjusting mechanism.

2. The multi-layer sweet potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, further comprising a controller (10) installed at the front part of the incubator (1), wherein a water return pipe (6) is installed at the bottom of the incubator (1) in a communicating manner, a circulating pump (7) is installed at the water outlet end of the water return pipe (6), and the water outlet end of the circulating pump (7) penetrates through the inside of the incubator (3).

3. The multi-layer sweet potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the water adding mechanism comprises a filter box (20) arranged on one side of the inside of the liquid storage box (3), a water tank (21) is arranged on the other side of the inside of the liquid storage box (3), the water adding pipe (5) penetrates through the inside of the incubator (1) and extends to the inside of the filter box (20), and a water suction pump (22) is connected between the filter box (20) and the water tank (21).

4. A multi-layered sweet potato seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the filter boxes (20) are internally provided with filter screens (23) at equal intervals, and that between the interiors of each two filter screens (23) adsorption carbon (24) is provided.

5. A multi-layered sweet potato seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the outside of the water tank (21) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (8) through a water pipe, and the electromagnetic valve (8) is arranged outside the incubator (1), and the water inlet end of the electromagnetic valve (8) is provided with a nutrient solution tank (9) through a water pipe.

6. The multi-layer sweet potato seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor (17) arranged in the middle of the bottom of the incubator (1), a screw adjusting rod (18) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (17), a screw adjusting sleeve (19) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the screw adjusting rod (18), of the outer part of the U-shaped frame (13), and the screw adjusting sleeve (19) is in threaded connection with the screw adjusting rod (18).