CN219223049U

CN219223049U - Feeding drying device

Info

Publication number: CN219223049U
Application number: CN202223357488.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘美佳
Original assignee: Xichuan Yuanpeng Dongheng Environmental Protection Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Xichuan Yuanpeng Dongheng Environmental Protection Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-14
Filing date: 2022-12-14
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding drying device, which relates to the technical field of feeding devices and comprises a circular feeding bin, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the feeding bin, a discharging pipe positioned right below the feeding hopper is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin, a mounting shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding bin, two symmetrically-distributed push plates are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting shaft, the two push plates are respectively arranged close to the inner wall of the feeding bin, and gears positioned outside the feeding bin are fixedly connected at the end part of the mounting shaft; the feeding hopper is added to the feeding bin, the pushing plate supports and blocks materials entering the feeding bin, then hot air is conveyed to the feeding bin through the air supply mechanism by the air pipe to dry the materials, meanwhile, the rack plate is pushed to slide along the sliding groove in a reciprocating manner through the pushing mechanism, the gear drives the mounting shaft to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and the pushing plate is enabled to overturn in the feeding bin in a left-right reciprocating manner.

Description

Feeding drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding drying device.

Background

Crushers can be classified into medical crushers and mining crushers according to the general category. According to the principle of crushing, the common crushing machines of heavy mining machinery are jaw crushers, impact crushers, vertical impact crushers, hydraulic cone crushers, ring hammer crushers, roller crushers and the like, and the crushers are usually matched with external feeding devices to assist in material adding during use.

The existing feeding devices used by some crushers can only add materials mostly, cannot dry the materials, are single in function, are high in water content in the added materials easily, and cause the crushing effect of the crusher to be affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a feeding drying device, which aims to solve the problem that materials can only be added and cannot be dried in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the feed drying device comprises: circular shape feeding storehouse, the top in feeding storehouse is provided with the feeder hopper, the bottom in feeding storehouse is provided with the unloading pipe that is located under the feeder hopper, the inside in feeding storehouse rotates and is connected with the installation axle, the lateral wall fixed mounting of installation axle has two symmetrical distribution's push pedal, and two the inner wall setting in feeding storehouse is all hugged closely to the push pedal, the tip fixedly connected with of installation axle is located the outside gear in feeding storehouse, the spout has been seted up to the lateral wall in feeding storehouse, the inside sliding connection of spout has rack board with gear intermeshing, one side of rack board is provided with the pushing mechanism who is used for promoting it along the reciprocal gliding of spout, the lateral wall grafting in feeding storehouse has the tuber pipe, one side of tuber pipe is provided with the air supply mechanism that is used for hot-blast transport.

In order to facilitate the sliding of the rack plate, the pushing mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw, a sliding block is arranged outside the reciprocating screw and fixedly connected to one side of the rack plate, a motor for driving the reciprocating screw to rotate is arranged at the end of the reciprocating screw, two symmetrically-distributed supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding bin, two ends of the reciprocating screw respectively rotate in the two supporting blocks, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one supporting block.

In order to facilitate the hot air conveying, the utility model further adopts the technical scheme that the air supply mechanism is an air heater fixedly arranged at one side of the feeding bin far away from the gear.

In order to improve the hot air dispersing area, the utility model has the further technical scheme that the number of the air pipes is four, the four air pipes are annularly and uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the feeding bin, and one ends of the four air pipes, which are close to the feeding bin, are all provided with protective nets.

In order to enable the utility model to have the effect of improving the drying effect, the further technical scheme of the utility model is that the two pushing plates are both grid plates.

In order to facilitate the fixing of the blanking pipe, the utility model has the further technical scheme that the bottom end of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the inside of the mounting plate is provided with a bolt hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

when the feeding hopper is used, materials are added into the feeding bin through the feeding hopper, the pushing plate supports and blocks the materials entering the feeding bin, hot air is conveyed into the feeding bin through the air supply mechanism, the rack plate is pushed to slide back and forth along the sliding groove through the pushing mechanism, the gear drives the mounting shaft to rotate alternately and forth, the pushing plate is further turned back and forth in the feeding bin, when the pushing plate is turned to a vertical state, the materials can enter the blanking pipe and are added into the crusher outside, the adding rate of the materials is effectively reduced, the blockage of the crusher caused by too fast material adding can be avoided, the stay time of the materials in the feeding bin can be prolonged, the drying effect is further improved, meanwhile, the materials can slide back and forth in the feeding bin along with the turning of the pushing plate, the flow of the materials is improved, the hot air can be better poured into the material, and the drying progress is accelerated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of another angle of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a feed bin according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a feeding bin; 2. a feed hopper; 3. discharging pipes; 4. a mounting shaft; 5. a push plate; 6. a gear; 7. a chute; 8. rack plate; 9. an air duct; 10. a reciprocating screw; 11. a slide block; 12. a motor; 13. a support block; 14. an air heater; 15. a mounting plate; 16. bolt holes.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a feed drying apparatus comprising: the circular shape feeding storehouse 1, the top in feeding storehouse 1 is provided with feeder hopper 2, the bottom in feeding storehouse 1 is provided with the unloading pipe 3 that is located under the feeder hopper 2, the inside rotation in feeding storehouse 1 is connected with installation axle 4, the lateral wall fixed mounting of installation axle 4 has two symmetrical distribution's push pedal 5, and the inner wall setting in feeding storehouse 1 is all hugged closely to two push pedal 5, the tip fixedly connected with of installation axle 4 is located the outside gear 6 in feeding storehouse 1, spout 7 has been seted up to the lateral wall in feeding storehouse 1, the inside sliding connection of spout 7 has rack board 8 with gear 6 intermeshing, one side of rack board 8 is provided with the pushing mechanism who is used for promoting it along spout 7 reciprocating sliding, the lateral wall grafting in feeding storehouse 1 has tuber pipe 9, one side of tuber pipe 9 is provided with the air supply mechanism that is used for hot-blast transportation.

In this embodiment, add the inside to feeding storehouse 1 with the material by feeder hopper 2, support the material that gets into in the feeding storehouse 1 by push pedal 5 and block, then carry hot-blast to dry the material by tuber pipe 9 to the inside of feeding storehouse 1 through air supply mechanism, simultaneously promote rack board 8 along spout 7 reciprocal slip through push mechanism, make gear 6 drive installation axle 4 reciprocal rotation in turn, and then make push pedal 5 inside reciprocal upset about feeding storehouse 1, when making push pedal 5 upset to vertical state, the material can get into unloading pipe 3 and add to the inside of the breaker of outside, the effectual rate of addition of reduction material, can avoid the material to add too soon to lead to the breaker to block up, and can increase the time that the material stays in inside of storehouse 1, and then improve drying effect, the material can be along with the upset of push pedal 5 is inside reciprocal slip about 1, the circulation of material improves, make hot-blast filling material inside that can be better, accelerate the drying progress.

Specifically, the pushing mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw 10, a sliding block 11 is arranged outside the reciprocating screw 10, the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack plate 8, a motor 12 for driving the reciprocating screw 10 to rotate is arranged at the end part of the reciprocating screw 10, the reciprocating screw 10 is driven to rotate through the motor 12, the sliding block 11 slides back and forth along the reciprocating screw 10, the rack plate 8 is driven to slide back and forth along the chute 7, and the gear 6 is pushed to rotate back and forth.

Further, the lateral wall fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed supporting blocks 13 of feeding storehouse 1, the both ends of reciprocating screw 10 rotate respectively in the inside of two supporting blocks 13, and motor 12 fixed mounting is at the lateral wall of one of them supporting block 13, can be better support reciprocating screw 10 and motor 12 through supporting block 13.

Specifically, the air supply mechanism is an air heater 14 fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the gear 6, of the feeding bin 1, and hot air can be well conveyed to the air pipe 9 through the air heater 14.

Further, the quantity of tuber pipes 9 is four, and four tuber pipes 9 are along the circumferencial direction annular equipartition in feeding storehouse 1, can effectively increase hot-blast dispersion area through four tuber pipes 9, improve drying efficiency.

Preferably, one end of the four air pipes 9, which is close to the feeding bin 1, is provided with a protective net, so that materials are effectively prevented from entering the air pipes 9 during turning.

Preferably, the two pushing plates 5 are grid plates, so that hot air can shuttle inside the pushing plates 5 better, and the drying effect on materials is improved.

Specifically, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting disc 15 of unloading pipe 3, bolt hole 16 has been seted up to the inside of mounting disc 15, can use spare parts such as bolt better to install the unloading pipe 3 with between the breaker through mounting disc 15 and bolt hole 16 fixedly.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A feed drying apparatus comprising: circular shape feeding storehouse (1), its characterized in that, the top of feeding storehouse (1) is provided with feeder hopper (2), the bottom of feeding storehouse (1) is provided with unloading pipe (3) that are located feeder hopper (2) under, the inside rotation of feeding storehouse (1) is connected with installation axle (4), the lateral wall fixed mounting of installation axle (4) has two symmetrical distribution's push pedal (5), and two push pedal (5) are all hugged closely the inner wall setting of feeding storehouse (1), the tip fixedly connected with of installation axle (4) is located outside gear (6) of feeding storehouse (1), spout (7) have been seted up to the lateral wall of feeding storehouse (1), the inside sliding connection of spout (7) have rack board (8) with gear (6) intermeshing, one side of rack board (8) is provided with and is used for promoting its reciprocal gliding pushing mechanism along spout (7), the lateral wall grafting of feeding storehouse (1) has tuber pipe (9), one side of tuber pipe (9) is provided with the air supply mechanism that is used for hot-blast.

2. The feeding and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw (10), a sliding block (11) is arranged outside the reciprocating screw (10), the sliding block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the rack plate (8), and a motor (12) for driving the reciprocating screw (10) to rotate is arranged at the end part of the reciprocating screw.

3. The feeding drying device according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the feeding bin (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed supporting blocks (13), two ends of the reciprocating screw (10) are respectively rotated in the two supporting blocks (13), and the motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one supporting block (13).

4. The feeding drying device according to claim 1, wherein the air supply mechanism is an air heater (14) fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding bin (1) far away from the gear (6).

5. The feeding and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the air pipes (9) is four, and the four air pipes (9) are annularly and uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the feeding bin (1).

6. The feeding drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that the four air pipes (9) are provided with a protective net at one end close to the feeding bin (1).

7. Feed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that both push plates (5) are mesh plates.

8. The feeding drying device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the bottom end of the blanking pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (15), and a bolt hole (16) is formed in the mounting plate (15).