CN219210623U - Triticale granule sieving mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, and relates to a triticale particle screening device which comprises a device main body, wherein an observation window is arranged on the rear side of the device main body, a switch door is arranged on the lower side of the observation window, a discharging door is arranged on the front side of the device main body, a perspective window is arranged on the upper part of the discharging door, a handle is arranged on one side of the discharging door, a screening device is arranged in the device main body, a storage box is arranged below the screening device, a locking universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the device main body, a roller is arranged in the feeding hopper, a motor is arranged in the feeding hopper, the motor is connected with the roller through a transmission belt, and feeding devices are arranged on two sides of the device main body. The utility model can realize automatic screening of triticale particles, screen broken or shrunken particles in the triticale particles, has strong practicability, can automatically complete feeding and automatic screening operations, replaces manual screening operations, and reduces the workload and the working difficulty of staff.

Description

Triticale granule sieving mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a triticale particle screening device.

Background

The black wheat is a new wheat variety series cultivated by hybridization and bioengineering technology, is a high-quality wheat rare variety which is promoted in China, and the evaluation, development and utilization of black food resources become one of the hot spots of the current food industry research. Triticale typically requires a particle screening process on the seeds prior to sowing, primarily for the purpose of cleaning or classifying triticale particles.

In the prior art, the condition that blanking is not smooth due to accumulation and agglomeration of triticale often occurs in the granule screening device, for example, in the triticale granule screening device disclosed in the patent No. 201920275207.8, the feeding mode of the feeding device is vertical feeding, and the feeding device needs greater power for feeding, so that energy is wasted and the device is inconvenient; meanwhile, the feeding device only has one fixed feeding point, and workers can only feed materials at fixed positions and cannot adjust according to actual conditions, so that the problems of time and labor waste, poor production continuity, low efficiency and the like can be generated.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a triticale particle screening device which has the characteristics of simple structure, small volume, light weight, stable operation, convenient operation and maintenance and the like, and solves the problems of time and labor waste, poor production continuity, low efficiency and the like in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the triticale particle screening device comprises a device main body, wherein a discharging door is arranged on the front side of the device main body, a perspective window is arranged on the upper portion of the discharging door, a handle is arranged on one side of the discharging door, a screening device is arranged inside the device main body, a storage box is arranged below the screening device, a locking universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the device main body, a roller is arranged in the feeding hopper, a motor is arranged in the feeding hopper, the motor is connected with the roller through a transmission belt, and feeding devices are arranged on two sides of the device main body.

Preferably, an observation window is provided on the rear side of the device body, and an opening/closing door is provided on the lower side of the observation window.

Preferably, the screening device comprises a screening vessel, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the screening vessel, a discharging door is arranged at the front side of the screening vessel, vibration telescopic rods are arranged outside two sides of the screening vessel, a pushing plate is arranged in the screening vessel and connected with a telescopic column, and the telescopic column is connected with a driving motor.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a bearing plate, the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with universal wheels, the top of the bearing plate is provided with a conveying motor, a storage box is arranged beside the conveying motor, the top of the storage box is provided with a feeding hole, one side of the storage box is provided with a conveying cylinder, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and the top of the conveying cylinder is provided with a discharging hole.

Preferably, the feeding devices are distributed on the left side and the right side of the device main body, and the number of the feeding devices is at least 1.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. the utility model can realize automatic screening of triticale particles, screen broken or shrunken particles in the triticale particles, has strong practicability, can automatically complete feeding and automatic screening operations, replaces manual screening operations, and reduces the workload and the working difficulty of staff;

2. the utility model has reasonable structure, uniform screening, good production continuity, labor cost saving, simplicity, convenience and convenience, and is beneficial to popularization and application.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a triticale particle screening device according to embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a structural entity diagram of a triticale particle screening device according to example 1 at other viewing angles;

fig. 3 is a front perspective view of a feeding device in the triticale particle screening device provided in example 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening device in the triticale granule screening device according to embodiment 1;

in the figures, 1, a device main body, 2, an observation window, 3, a switch door, 4, a discharge door, 5, a perspective window, 6, a handle, 7, a screening device, 8, a storage box, 9, a locking universal wheel, 10, a feeding hopper, 11, a roller, 12, a motor, 13, a driving belt, 14 and a feeding device;

the screening device 7 comprises 701, a screening dish 702, a filter screen 703, a discharge door 704, a vibration telescopic rod 705, a pushing plate 706, a telescopic column 707 and a driving motor;

the feeding device 14 comprises 1401, a bearing plate, 1402, universal wheels, 1403, a conveying motor, 1404, a storage box, 1405, a feeding hole, 1406, a conveying cylinder, 1407, a conveying belt, 1408 and a discharging hole.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1, a triticale particle screening device includes a device body 1, wherein the device body 1 is responsible for carrying and providing a working place for particle screening. The front side of the device main body 1 is provided with a discharging door 4, the side edge of the discharging door 4 is opened, and the screened triticale particles can be taken out through the discharging door 4. The ejection of compact door 4 upper portion is provided with perspective window 5, and accessible perspective window 5 sees the inside condition of device main part 1, and ejection of compact door 4 one side is provided with handle 6, can open ejection of compact door 4 from the side through handle 6.

The inside sieving mechanism 7 that is provided with of device main part 1 filters triticale granule through sieving mechanism 7. The screening device 7 below is provided with containing box 8, and containing box 8 can collect the broken or flat triticale granule of screening coming down.

The bottom of the device body 1 is provided with a locking universal wheel 9, and the device body 1 can be moved or the device body 1 can be fixed at a proper position through the locking universal wheel 9.

The top of the device main body 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 10, and triticale needs to be fed into the device main body 1 from the feeding hopper 10. The roller 11 is arranged in the feeding hopper 10, and the roller 11 can fully stir and disperse triticale particles so that the triticale particles are convenient to separate. The feeding hopper 10 is provided with a motor 12, the motor 12 is responsible for providing power, the motor 12 is connected with the roller 11 through a driving belt 13, and the driving belt 13 transfers the power provided by the motor 12 to the roller 11.

The feeding devices 14 are arranged on two sides of the device main body 1, and triticale is added into the feeding hopper 10 through the feeding devices 14. The feeding devices 14 are distributed on the left side and the right side of the device main body 1, the feeding devices 14 can move according to the needs, the number of the feeding devices 14 is at least 1, and a plurality of feeding devices 14 can feed simultaneously when the needs are needed, so that the triticale screening speed is quickened.

The following specifically describes the specific design of the key components described above:

as shown in fig. 2, an observation window 2 is provided at the rear side of the apparatus main body 1, the working condition of the screening device 7 in the apparatus main body 1 is observed from different positions through the fixed observation window 2, a switch door 3 is provided at the lower side of the observation window 2, and the discharge can be performed at the other side of the apparatus main body 1 by the switch door 3, thereby improving the working efficiency.

The feeding device 14 comprises a bearing plate 1401, the bearing plate 1401 is supported and carried, universal wheels 1402 are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 1401, and the universal wheels 1402 can enable the feeding device 14 to move. The top of the bearing plate 1401 is provided with a conveying motor 1403, a storage box 1404 is arranged beside the conveying motor 1403, triticale can be temporarily stored in the storage box 1404, a feed inlet 1405 is arranged at the top of the storage box 1404, triticale is directly added from the feed inlet 1405 and then falls into the storage box 1404 for being temporarily stored in a pinching mode.

A conveying cylinder 1406 is arranged on one side of the storage tank 1404, the conveying cylinder 1406 extends to the upper end of the feeding hopper 10, as shown in fig. 3, a conveying belt 1407 is arranged in the conveying cylinder 1406, the conveying belt 1407 continuously conveys the triticale in the storage tank 1404 to the top end of the conveying cylinder 1406, the conveying belt 1407 is powered by a conveying motor 1403, a discharge port 1408 is arranged at the top end of the conveying cylinder 1406, the discharging port 1408 discharges the triticale conveyed by the conveying belt 1407 in the conveying cylinder 1406 outwards, and the triticale is added into the feeding hopper 10.

As shown in fig. 4, the screening device 7 comprises a screening vessel 701, the screening vessel 701 collects the triticale after the stirring and dispersing of the feeding hopper 10, a filter screen 702 is arranged at the bottom of the screening vessel 701, broken or shrunken triticale particles are filtered out by the filter screen 702, and the filter screen 702 can be replaced to realize screening of the triticale particles with different standards. The front side of the screening dish 701 is provided with a discharging gate 703, and the screened triticale is discharged through the discharging gate 703 and collected by an external worker.

The outside vibrations telescopic link 704 that is provided with in screening dish 701 both sides, through vibrations telescopic link 704 with the incessantly vibrations of screening dish 701, realize vibrations screening for screening efficiency. Be provided with in the screening dish 701 and push away flitch 705, push away flitch 705 can follow the bin outlet release after vibrations screening behind the triticale after the screening, make things convenient for the staff to collect. The pushing plate 705 is connected with a telescopic column 706, and the telescopic column 706 can freely stretch and retract to push and pull the material returning plate. The telescopic column 706 is connected with a driving motor 707, and the driving motor 707 provides power to enable the telescopic column 706 to stretch.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a triticale granule sieving mechanism, its characterized in that, including the device main part, device main part front side is provided with the discharge gate, and discharge gate upper portion is provided with perspective window, and discharge gate one side is provided with the handle, and the inside sieving mechanism that is provided with of device main part, sieving mechanism below are provided with the containing box, and device main part bottom is provided with locking universal wheel, and device main part top is provided with into the hopper, is provided with the running roller in the income hopper, and into the hopper is provided with the motor, and the motor passes through the drive belt and connects the running roller, and device main part both sides are provided with feed arrangement.

2. The triticale particle screening device according to claim 1, wherein an observation window is provided on the rear side of the device body, and an opening and closing door is provided on the lower side of the observation window.

3. The triticale particle screening device according to claim 1, wherein the screening device comprises a screening vessel, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the screening vessel, a discharging door is arranged at the front side of the screening vessel, vibration telescopic rods are arranged outside two sides of the screening vessel, a pushing plate is arranged in the screening vessel and connected with a telescopic column, and the telescopic column is connected with a driving motor.

4. The triticale particle screening device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device comprises a bearing plate, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, a conveying motor is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, a storage box is arranged beside the conveying motor, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the storage box, a conveying cylinder is arranged on one side of the storage box, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and a discharging hole is formed in the top end of the conveying cylinder.

5. The triticale particle screening device of claim 1, wherein the feeding devices are distributed on the left and right sides of the device body, and the number of the feeding devices is at least 1.

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