CN219196175U - Water-saving household kitchen garbage crushing system - Google Patents
Water-saving household kitchen garbage crushing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN219196175U CN219196175U CN202223522248.3U CN202223522248U CN219196175U CN 219196175 U CN219196175 U CN 219196175U CN 202223522248 U CN202223522248 U CN 202223522248U CN 219196175 U CN219196175 U CN 219196175U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system which comprises a crusher and water purifying equipment, wherein a waste water drain pipe is communicated with a waste water inlet of a water storage barrel, a water adding inlet is arranged on a shell of the crusher and is communicated with the water storage barrel through a water adding pipe, the water storage barrel is provided with a water spraying pipe, the lower end of the water spraying pipe is positioned at the bottom of the water storage barrel, and a water spraying head is arranged at the upper end of the water spraying pipe. This application is with waste water that water purification unit produced, recycle for kitchen garbage breaker increases the heating rod in the storage water tank simultaneously, has solved the condition that the cooling oil condenses and adheres to the breaker and the sewer pipe inner wall, has effectively solved the condition of jam, utilizes high-pressure waste water to wash away kitchen garbage residue in the counter basin, can effectually wash kitchen garbage into the breaker in, and the water of high temperature also can wash the grease of counter basin inner wall, keeps counter basin health.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system.
Background
With the increasing standard of living and the pursuit of healthy living quality, household water purification and kitchen waste crushing machines become important choices for young families. The household water purification can improve the quality of drinking water, the whole house water purification can also soften hard water, and the problems of ceramic tile scaling, sewer pipeline scaling and the like are avoided. The household kitchen garbage crusher is generally arranged at the joint of the sewer pipe of the counter basin, then the discharge hole of the kitchen garbage crusher is connected with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is communicated with a sewer pipe, and kitchen garbage is crushed and then discharged into the sewer pipe. The kitchen garbage crusher reduces the household kitchen garbage production amount from the source, reduces the use of household disposable plastic bags, avoids the environmental problems of mosquitoes and the like caused by untimely dumping in summer, can greatly reduce the kitchen garbage production of the community, saves garbage collection and transportation cost for local governments, reduces property garbage classification workload, and simultaneously greatly reduces carbon emission. It also has some problems as listed below:
1. the kitchen waste is easy to block the crusher and the sewer screen, the problem of the content of the grease in the kitchen waste is not ignored because the kitchen waste is generally increased in the blade grinding and crushing functions at present, particularly in northern areas, the weather is colder, the grease is easy to solidify, for example, after beef tallow hot pot soup stock eaten in winter is poured into the crusher, after the beef tallow hot pot soup stock is cooled at the temperature, cooling oil is condensed and attached to the inner walls of the crusher and the sewer screen, and the inner walls of the sewer screen are reduced over time, so that the blocking condition is generated;
2. kitchen waste residues in the counter basin cannot easily enter the crusher, a small tool is commonly provided by suppliers of the household kitchen waste crusher at present and is used for poking kitchen waste in the counter basin to a sewer pipe, the small tool is commonly called a tamping plug, a basin plug, a poking device and the like, but the shape functions are basically consistent, a scraper and the like, the poking small tool cannot particularly effectively poke the kitchen waste in the counter basin to a water pipe, and the actual operation is that most users also need to drain water by using tap water while poking the kitchen waste into a water drain port of the counter basin by using hands or the small tool, then flush the attached kitchen waste into the crusher by using tap water, wash hands again, increase the workload and waste tap water;
3. the crusher has large water consumption, a user still washes the crusher with tap water by opening a kitchen tap water tap, and the tap water needs to be repeatedly opened and closed before and after a meal, so that a large amount of municipal tap water is consumed.
4. The household water purifying equipment has larger waste water yield, at present, the ratio of purified water to waste water of household water purifying products on the market is 1:1.5-1:2, the ratio of soft water purifying equipment is 1:3, and the waste water is directly discharged outdoors through a hose, so that a large amount of water resource is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model aims at a water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a water-saving family kitchen garbage crushing system, includes breaker, water storage bucket, water purification unit's raw water inlet is linked together with municipal administration official net, and water purification unit is equipped with the waste water drain pipe, and the waste water drain pipe is linked together with the waste water inlet of water storage bucket, be equipped with the water inlet that adds on the breaker casing, it is linked together with the water storage bucket through adding the water pipe to add the water inlet, the bin outlet of breaker casing is connected with the downcomer mouth through arranging the material pipe, the water storage bucket is equipped with the spray pipe, and the lower extreme of spray pipe is located the bottom of water storage bucket, and the upper end of spray pipe is equipped with the sprinkler bead.
Specifically, the water spray head adopts a high-pressure water gun, and a high-pressure water pump is arranged on a water spray pipe, or the high-pressure water gun is provided with the high-pressure water pump.
Specifically, the sprinkler head is provided with a valve.
Specifically, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged between the water storage barrel and the waste water drain pipe, and a high water level detection sensor is arranged in the water storage barrel close to the top.
Specifically, a water adding pump is arranged on the water adding pipe.
Specifically, the spray pipe passes through the through hole of the counter basin edge to be fixed.
Specifically, a heating rod and a water storage temperature sensor are arranged in the water storage barrel.
Specifically, the waste water outlet of the water purifying device is higher than the water inlet of the water storage tank, and the upper end of the waste water outlet pipe is higher than the waste water outlet pipe orifice.
Specifically, the water storage barrel adopts a pressure barrel, and a transverse rubber air bag is arranged in the pressure barrel to divide the water storage barrel into a water storage chamber and an air chamber.
Specifically, an air valve assembly is arranged on the side wall of the air chamber on the pressure barrel.
Specifically, the water purification equipment is additionally provided with a waste water tank, and a waste water pump is arranged between a drain pipe of the waste water tank and the water storage tank.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: this application is with waste water that water purification unit produced, recycle for kitchen garbage breaker increases the heating rod in the storage water tank simultaneously, has solved the condition that cooling oil condenses and adheres to the breaker and the sewer pipe inner wall, has effectively solved the condition of jam, utilizes high-pressure waste water to wash away kitchen garbage residue in the counter basin, can effectually wash kitchen garbage into the breaker in, and high-temperature water also can wash the grease of counter basin inner wall, keeps counter basin health, can also effectual water economy resource.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of the utility model.
In the figure, 1 basin, 101 water outlet, 2 breaker shell, 201 discharge pipe, 202 inspection interface, 203 water inlet, 204 driving motor, 3 discharge pipe, 4 water pipe mouth, 5 water storage bucket, 5A water storage chamber, 5B air chamber, 5C rubber gasbag, 501 high water level detection sensor, 502 heating rod, 503 valve assembly, 6 water purification equipment, 601 waste water drain pipe, 602 first solenoid valve, 7 water pipe, 701 water pump, 8 spray pipe, 801 high-pressure squirt.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of a household kitchen garbage crusher and a household water purifying device, the whole system optimization is carried out, a water-saving household kitchen garbage crushing system is designed according to specific sizes of a household kitchen counter basin, a kitchen cabinet and the like, one-key kitchen garbage crushing is realized, household water is saved, the household kitchen garbage crushing system comprises a crusher, a water storage barrel 5 and a water purifying device 6, a raw water inlet of the water purifying device 6 is communicated with a municipal officinal network, the water purifying device 6 is provided with a waste water drain pipe 601, the waste water drain pipe 601 is communicated with a waste water inlet of the water storage barrel 5, a first electromagnetic valve 602 is arranged between the water storage barrel 5 and the waste water drain pipe 601, a high water level detection sensor 501 is arranged in the water storage barrel 5 near the top, the amount of waste water entering the water storage barrel 5 is controlled, when the waste water amount in the water storage barrel 5 reaches a set maximum water level, the first electromagnetic valve 602 is closed, the crusher shell 2 is provided with a water adding water inlet 203, the water adding water inlet 203 is communicated with the water storage barrel 5 through a water adding pipe 7, the water adding pipe is provided with a water adding water pump 701 for adding the waste water in the water storage barrel 5 into the crusher, the waste water in the water storage barrel 5 is utilized to add water into the crusher shell 2, in the crushing process, the impact force of the water can wash impurities such as vegetable leaves adhered on the blades or the inside of the crusher shell, the discharge port 201 of the crusher shell 2 is connected with the water discharging pipe 4 through the discharge pipe 3, the water storage barrel 5 is provided with a water spraying pipe 8, the lower end of the water spraying pipe 8 is positioned at the bottom of the water storage barrel, the upper end of the water spraying pipe 8 is communicated with the water inlet pipe of the high-pressure water gun 801, the water spraying pipe 8 is provided with the high-pressure water pump, or the high-pressure water gun itself is provided with the high-pressure water pump, the high-pressure water pump is started by pressing the handle switch of the high-pressure water gun to wash the inner wall of the basin 1, the kitchen waste is flushed into the water outlet 101 of the counter basin 1, the inner wall of the water outlet 101 is flushed, the kitchen waste is completely flushed into the crusher housing 2, the crushing motor 204 is started, the crushing motor 204 drives the blades in the crusher housing 2 to crush the kitchen waste, and the crushed kitchen waste is mixed with waste water and discharged from the discharge port 201 through the discharge pipe 3.
Specifically, the water spraying pipe 8 passes through the through hole along the basin 1 to be fixed.
Specifically, a heating rod 502 and a water storage temperature sensor 503 are arranged in the water storage barrel 5, the heating rod 502 and the water storage temperature sensor 503 are connected with a controller, and the temperature of the wastewater in the water storage barrel is controlled to be within the range of 20-50 ℃.
Specifically, the waste water outlet 603 of the water purifying device 6 is higher than the water inlet of the water storage tank 5, the upper end of the waste water outlet pipe 601 is higher than the waste water outlet pipe 603, the waste water automatically flows into the water storage tank 5 under the action of gravity, and after the water storage tank 5 is full of water, the waste water regenerated by the water purifying device overflows and is discharged into the sewer pipeline through the waste water outlet pipe 603, as shown in fig. 1.
Specifically, the controller includes a control main board 9, a power supply line board 10, and a main board power supply, where the control main board is connected with a first electromagnetic valve 602, a water storage temperature sensor 503, and a high water level detection sensor 501, as shown in a schematic circuit diagram in fig. 3, and is connected with a water adding pump and a high pressure pump through corresponding driving circuits, so as to control the start and stop of the controller, and also can connect the first electromagnetic valve 602, the water storage temperature sensor 503, the high water level detection sensor 501 with an existing crusher controller, or a water purifying device controller, so as to expand the controller, and realize intelligent control, which can be flexibly realized according to situations by those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that, the breaker adopts current domestic kitchen garbage breaker, the breaker is installed in the outlet 101 below of counter basin 1, this part is the same with prior art use, water purification unit adopts current water purification unit 6, high-pressure squirt 801 is prior art, need not improve, so its structure, not be described in detail, when the installation, we will reserve the space of 600mm in length, 500mm in depth, 400mm in height in the cupboard of home kitchen counter basin 1 at least, barrier-free blocks up for place breaker, water purification unit 6 and water storage bucket 5, the position of putting of three is in order to the outlet 101 position of actual counter basin 1, can not do not limit.
The specific principle is as follows: tap water enters a water purifying device 6 in a cabinet through a municipal pipe network, the water purifying device 6 is inserted into a power supply to start water purifying work, purified water enters a water purifying pipe network, water entering and exiting is controlled by a relevant valve switch of the water purifying device 6, waste water generated by the water purifying device 6 directly flows into a water storage barrel 5 through a waste water drain pipe 601 by utilizing gravity through height difference arrangement, waste water is discharged into the water storage barrel 5, the water storage barrel 5 is provided with an electric heating function, the water temperature is kept in a range of 20-50 ℃, an outlet above the circulating water storage barrel 5 is connected with a handheld high-pressure water gun or other water spraying head with a switching function, waste water is ejected from the water storage barrel 5 from the high-pressure water gun or the water spraying head through pressing a water gun handle or a switch, used for flushing kitchen waste remained in a kitchen waste basin 1 after being flushed by the high-pressure water in the kitchen waste basin 1, a water outlet 101 enters a kitchen waste crusher shell 2, the crusher is opened to automatically operate and crushed, a crushing motor 204 is started, and a water adding pump is started at the same time, filtered waste water enters the water storage barrel 5, and is fully mixed into a water discharging pipe after being uniformly discharged.
Example 2
As shown in FIG. 2, the water storage tank 5 is a pressure tank, a transverse rubber air bag 5C is arranged in the pressure tank, the water storage tank is divided into Chu Shuishi A and 5B air chambers, so that a water adding pump is not needed between the water storage tank and the water adding port of the crusher shell, waste water is added into the crusher shell by utilizing the pressure of the air chamber 5B of the pressure tank, a second electromagnetic valve 702 is arranged on a pipeline between the water storage tank and the crusher shell, and the second electromagnetic valve 702 and the crushing motor 204 are started and stopped simultaneously, so that water can be added into the crusher shell during crushing.
Specifically, a valve assembly is arranged on the side wall of the air chamber 5B on the pressure barrel 5.
The working principle of the pressure barrel is that when the water with pressure from the outside enters the water storage chamber 5A, the rubber air bag 5C faces downwards, the air is compressed to form an indoor cavity, the volume is reduced, the pressure is increased until the pressure between the air chamber 5B and the water storage chamber 5A is balanced, water inlet is stopped, and energy can be saved.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 2, the water purifying device 6 is additionally provided with a waste water tank, a waste water pump 604 is arranged between a drain pipe 601 of the waste water tank and the water storage tank 5, and when the height difference between the waste water outlet and the water storage tank 5 is not allowed, the waste water pump 604 is adopted to pump the waste water into the water storage tank 5 so as to save space, thereby realizing multi-scenario application.
According to measurement and calculation, the water consumption of three families of one family for daily bath, bowl washing, water purifier and garbage disposer and toilet flushing is 97.5L/family/day. Wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
water for washing vegetables is 5L/household/day;
4.5L of water for garbage crushers per household day (national center for pollution control and national association laboratory for environmental simulation at university of Qinghai);
the water consumption of the water purifying equipment is 24L/household/day (the daily water intake of each person is calculated as 2L, the daily drinking water consumption of one three ports is 6L, the water purifying rate of the water purifier is calculated, 3L of waste water is generated by 1L of pure water, so that the waste water is 18L, the total water consumption is 24L,2L is the minimum value of the maximum daily direct drinking water quota of residential buildings and apartments in the' spring direct drinking engineering Specification of Jinan, and the quota range is 2-5L/(person-d));
toilet water consumption 54L/household/day (water consumption of toilet is 6L for each flushing, 3 times per day for each person, and water consumption of toilet for one three days is 6.3.3=54L);
the water consumption does not comprise water for washing, mopping, bathing and the like. According to the data of the research on comprehensive water supply and drainage and pollutant discharge ration in urban areas in Jinan province, the research institutions such as Shandong province and Shandong university jointly issue, the comprehensive water supply ration in Jinan province is 260-270L/(person-d), the average daily life water ration of residents is 65-75L/(person-d), and the highest daily water ration is 100-140L/(person-d), so that the water consumption data of 97.5L/person-day are relatively close to the true value.
Through the circulating energy-saving system, 18L of wastewater produced by the water purifying equipment every day can be recycled, and tap water resources can be effectively saved. If the other pipeline of the water storage tank is connected with the toilet closet, more tap water resources can be saved.
The utility model is not limited to the embodiments, and any person should know the structural changes made under the teaching of the utility model, and all the technical schemes which are the same or similar to the utility model fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The technology, shape, and construction parts of the present utility model, which are not described in detail, are known in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a broken system of water-saving family kitchen garbage, includes breaker, water purification unit's raw water inlet is linked together with municipal administration official network, and water purification unit is equipped with waste water drain pipe, its characterized in that: the waste water drain pipe is communicated with a waste water inlet of the water storage barrel, a water adding inlet is formed in the crusher shell and is communicated with the water storage barrel through a water adding pipe, the water storage barrel is provided with a water spraying pipe, the lower end of the water spraying pipe is located at the bottom of the water storage barrel, and a water spraying head is arranged at the upper end of the water spraying pipe.
2. A water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system according to claim 1, wherein: the water spray head adopts a high-pressure water gun, and a high-pressure water pump is arranged on the water spray pipe, or the high-pressure water gun is provided with the high-pressure water pump.
3. A water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying head is provided with a valve.
4. A water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system according to claim 1, wherein: a first electromagnetic valve is arranged between the water storage barrel and the wastewater drain pipe, and a high water level detection sensor is arranged in the water storage barrel close to the top.
5. A water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system according to claim 1, wherein: and the water adding pipe is provided with a water adding pump.
6. A water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system according to claim 1, wherein: the spray pipe penetrates through the through hole of the basin edge to be fixed.
7. A water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage barrel is internally provided with a heating rod and a water storage temperature sensor.
8. A water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system according to claim 1, wherein: the waste water outlet of the water purifying device is higher than the water inlet of the water storage tank, and the upper end of the waste water outlet pipe is higher than the waste water outlet pipe orifice.
9. A water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage barrel adopts a pressure barrel, and a transverse rubber air bag is arranged in the pressure barrel to divide the water storage barrel into a water storage chamber and an air chamber.
10. A water-saving household kitchen waste crushing system according to claim 1, wherein: the water purifying device is additionally provided with a waste water tank, and a waste water pump is arranged between a drain pipe of the waste water tank and the water storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223522248.3U CN219196175U (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2022-12-19 | Water-saving household kitchen garbage crushing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223522248.3U CN219196175U (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2022-12-19 | Water-saving household kitchen garbage crushing system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219196175U true CN219196175U (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223522248.3U Active CN219196175U (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2022-12-19 | Water-saving household kitchen garbage crushing system |
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| CN (1) | CN219196175U (en) |
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- 2022-12-19 CN CN202223522248.3U patent/CN219196175U/en active Active
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