CN202807596U - Efficient household kitchen waste collecting equipment - Google Patents
Efficient household kitchen waste collecting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN202807596U CN202807596U CN 201220370428 CN201220370428U CN202807596U CN 202807596 U CN202807596 U CN 202807596U CN 201220370428 CN201220370428 CN 201220370428 CN 201220370428 U CN201220370428 U CN 201220370428U CN 202807596 U CN202807596 U CN 202807596U
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- food waste
- changing food
- vacuum
- detecting device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses efficient household kitchen waste collecting equipment which comprises a kitchen waste grinder, a stop valve with an outlet communicated with a gravity discharge pipeline, a vacuum interface valve with an outlet communicated with a vacuum discharge pipeline, a floating ball valve and a liquid level switch. The kitchen waste grinder is provided with an input port, a grinding chamber used for grinding and smashing kitchen waste, a temporary storage chamber used for temporarily storing smashed kitchen waste and a discharge port arranged on a side wall of the temporary storage chamber, the discharge port is respectively communicated with inlets of the stop valve and the vacuum interface valve which are alternatively opened, opening of the vacuum interface valve is controlled by the floating ball valve and the liquid level switch, and the kitchen waste in the temporary storage chamber is sucked into a vacuum pipe network communicated with the vacuum discharge pipeline through the discharge port, the vacuum interface valve and the vacuum discharge pipeline. The efficient household kitchen waste collecting equipment can effectively solve problems of proneness to block sewers of the smashed kitchen waste, large water consumption and the like and realize independent collection of the kitchen waste timely and effectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse collection equipment, specifically a kind of efficient family expenses changing food waste collecting device.
Background technology
Changing food waste refers to food waste and the food residues of family, school, machine-operated canteen and catering industry, is the chief component of domestic waste.Compare with Other Waste, have the high characteristics of aqueous ingredients, organic content, fat content and salt content, very easily rot within a short period of time smelly and grow mosquitos and flies etc., if the untimely receipts fortune of the changing food waste that family produces, can cause great pollution to environment, affect resident's life.Simultaneously, changing food waste and the processing of Other Waste mixed collection can affect treatment effect and to environment, the independent collection and treatment of changing food waste is very necessary.Therefore, effectively realize the independent collection of changing food waste, to improving the resident living environment, promote the implementation of categorized consumer waste, it is significant to improve the recycling effect.
Existing kitchen garbage treater be powerful abrasive action by its changing food waste mill with kitchen garbage pulverizing, then utilize current that the changing food waste of pulverizing directly is discharged into sewer.But the kitchen garbage grease rich content after rubbish enters sewer, easily stops up drainage pipeline; And for changing food waste is poured sewer, water consumption is also larger.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of high effective household changing food waste collecting device, can effectively solve changing food waste after the pulverizing and easily stop up the problems such as sewer, water consumption are large, realizes in time, the actv. changing food waste collects separately.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical measures:
A kind of high effective household changing food waste collecting device, comprise the changing food waste mill, described changing food waste mill has dispensing port, be used for grinding the grinding chamber of changing food waste, be used for temporarily depositing the temporary room of the changing food waste after the pulverizing and be opened in the discharge side of temporary room sidewall, described changing food waste collecting device also comprises the shutoff valve that is communicated with the external force of gravity discharge pipe, the vacuum interface valve that is communicated with the external vacuum discharge pipe; Described discharge side is communicated with the import of shutoff valve and vacuum interface valve respectively, and described shutoff valve and vacuum interface valve are opened to select one mode; Vacuum interface valve is opened, and the rubbish in the temporary room is drawn into the external vacuum discharge pipe through discharge side, vacuum interface valve; Shutoff valve is opened, and the rubbish in the temporary room is discharged to the external force of gravity discharge pipe through discharge side, shutoff valve.
Be provided be used to the grid of holding back the bulk changing food waste between discharge side described in the utility model and the vacuum interface valve.
Changing food waste collecting device described in the utility model also comprises the storing capacity detecting device that is provided with maximum changing food waste storing capacity value and is used for the controller that the control vacuum interface valve opens and closes; Described storing capacity detecting device is installed in the temporary room of changing food waste mill, described storing capacity detecting device is connected to the job control end of vacuum interface valve by controller, when the changing food waste of described storing capacity detecting device in detecting temporary room surpasses maximum changing food waste storing capacity value, open by controller control vacuum interface valve.
Storing capacity detecting device described in the utility model is to be provided with the interfacial type detecting device that the highest changing food waste is deposited height, described interfacial type detecting device is installed in the sidewall of temporary room, and it is corresponding with maximum changing food waste storing capacity value that the highest described changing food waste is deposited height.
Interfacial type detecting device described in the utility model is ball cock, and described controller is liquid level switch.
Liquid level switch described in the utility model is the liquid level switch with time-delay closing function.
Storing capacity detecting device described in the utility model is to be provided with the pressure type detecting device that maximum changing food waste is deposited weight, described pressure type detecting device is installed in the bottom of temporary room, and it is corresponding with maximum changing food waste storing capacity value that described maximum changing food waste is deposited weight.
Compared with prior art, changing food waste collecting device of the present utility model has following beneficial effect:
First, changing food waste collecting device of the present utility model is provided with the vacuum interface valve of outlet and vacuum discharge pipeline connection, after the fragmentation by mill, the changing food waste that the vacuum draw changing food waste is excessive, the problem of changing food waste blocking pipe when avoiding gravitational discharge, reduce simultaneously water consumption, can effectively finish the fragmentation of changing food waste, course of conveying, guarantee that changing food waste collects separately, directly solve simultaneously the categorised collection problem of changing food waste in the kitchen, the changing food waste of collecting can be received the rear pooling of resources processing of fortune by pipeline, can effectively improve changing food waste to the pollution that home environment causes, be conducive to the recycling treatment of changing food waste, and because the utlity model has two kinds of changing food waste discharging modes of vacuum and gravity, during a therein collection system maintenance, still can ensure the demand of user's changing food waste receipts fortune;
Second, changing food waste collecting device of the present utility model is provided with storing capacity detecting device and controller, and can select ball cock and liquid level switch to realize according to the actual working environment of changing food waste mill, so that vacuum interface valve can come open and close according to the temporary room water level, realization is carried out auto-pumping to excessive changing food waste, and the opening time of valve and gas-liquid flow can be regulated by controller, and be easy to use;
The 3rd, vacuum force is large, in the time of suction sewage and rubbish, surrounding air can be taken away, and avoids the generation of peculiar smell.The utility model small volume can be installed in vegetable sink below, kitchen, simple installation simultaneously.
The 4th, the utility model is simple in structure, and is scientific and reasonable, and small volume can be installed in family vegetable sink below, and civil engineering is less on the family life impact.Can be on the basis that does not affect gravity drainage, increase the vacuum collecting and transferring system, existing gravity transfer has again vacuum draw, not only can utilize vacuum to receive fortune and solve the problems such as pipe choking, and wait under the specific condition and use gravity transfer, operate and move simply can't using vacuum to receive fortune.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the family expenses changing food waste collecting device of the utility model preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the high effective household changing food waste collecting device of the utility model preferred embodiment, comprise the changing food waste mill, the vacuum interface valve 6 that the shutoff valve 5 that outlet is communicated with gravitational discharge pipeline 4 and outlet are communicated with vacuum discharge pipeline 7, the changing food waste mill has dispensing port 1, be used for grinding the grinding chamber 2 of changing food waste, be used for temporarily depositing the temporary room 10 of the changing food waste after the pulverizing and be opened in the discharge side 3 of temporary room 10 sidewalls, the changing food waste mill is finished the pulverization process to changing food waste in grinding chamber 2, utilize current rubbish can be rushed from grinding chamber 2 in the process of lapping, enter in the temporary room 10, deposit the changing food waste of pulverizing and the compound of water in the temporary room 10; Discharge side 3 is communicated with the import of shutoff valve 5 and vacuum interface valve 6 respectively, and shutoff valve 5 and vacuum interface valve 6 are opened to select one mode; Vacuum interface valve 6 is opened, and the rubbish in the temporary room 10 is drawn into external vacuum discharge pipe 7 through discharge side 3, vacuum interface valve 6; Shutoff valve 5 is opened, and the rubbish in the temporary room 10 is discharged to external force of gravity discharge pipe 4 through discharge side 3, shutoff valve 5.Vacuum pipe network in the follow-up vacuum system of the optional usefulness of vacuum pipe network, and directly and restaurant garbage treating system be used in conjunction.
Observing the changing food waste that leaves in the temporary room 10 when too much, the user of service can open first 6 a period of times of vacuum interface valve, the part changing food waste is drawn in the vacuum pipe network by vacuum discharge pipeline 7, realize the collection of transporting of changing food waste by vacuum system, then open again shutoff valve 5, temporary room 10 interior remaining changing food wastes directly are discharged into sewer by gravitational discharge pipeline 4 to utilize current to incite somebody to action at this moment, adopt like this collection discharging modes of vacuum draw to aspirate away excessive changing food waste, avoided situation about changing food waste could be discharged away with a large amount of current, save water resource, also avoided excessive changing food waste to stop up the situation of sewer simultaneously.
May there be the bulk changing food waste that does not grind in the temporary room 10, for avoiding these bulk changing food wastes to be drawn into vacuum discharge pipeline 7 the vacuum pipe network is damaged, changing food waste collecting device of the present utility model is provided be used to the grid 11 of holding back the bulk changing food waste between discharge side 3 and vacuum interface valve 6.
For excessive changing food waste can be discharged automatically by the vacuum discharge pipeline, changing food waste collecting device of the present utility model also comprises the storing capacity detecting device that is provided with maximum changing food waste storing capacity value and is used for the controller that control vacuum interface valve 6 opens and closes; The storing capacity detecting device is installed in the temporary room 10 of changing food waste mill, the storing capacity detecting device is connected to the job control end of vacuum interface valve 6 by controller, when the changing food waste of storing capacity detecting device in detecting temporary room 10 surpasses maximum changing food waste storing capacity value, open by controller control vacuum interface valve 6.
This storing capacity detecting device can be deposited for being provided with the highest changing food waste the interfacial type detecting device of height, namely by detecting the mode of the electrolyte level of changing food waste in the temporary room 10, judge whether the changing food waste in the temporary room 10 this moment has reached maximum changing food waste storing capacity, the interfacial type detecting device is installed in the sidewall of temporary room 10, and the highest changing food waste is deposited height should be corresponding with above-mentioned maximum changing food waste storing capacity value.
This storing capacity detecting device also can be deposited for being provided with maximum changing food waste the pressure type detecting device of weight, namely by detecting the mode of the weight of changing food waste in the temporary room 10, judge whether the changing food waste in the temporary room 10 this moment has reached maximum changing food waste storing capacity, the pressure type detecting device is installed in the bottom of temporary room 10, and maximum changing food waste is deposited weight should be corresponding with above-mentioned maximum changing food waste storing capacity value.
This preferred embodiment has adopted the interfacial type detection mode, select ball cock 8 to be the interfacial type detecting device of changing food waste collecting device, select liquid level switch 9 to be the controller of changing food waste collecting device, principle of work according to ball cock 8, when the liquid level of ball cock 8 compound of changing food waste and water in temporary room 10 reaches the discharging liquid level that ball cock 8 sets, ball cock 8 output hydraulic control signals, therefore, suitably select the installation site of ball cock 8, so that the discharging liquid level of ball cock 8 is corresponding to the maximum changing food waste storing capacity value of storing capacity detecting device, when rubbish and aqueous mixtures in the temporary room 10 reach the discharging liquid level of ball cock, ball cock 8 prompting liquid level switches 9 start, the startup of liquid level switch 9 control vacuum interface valves 6.The changing food waste of vacuum draw temporary room 10 is to the vacuum pipe network.
Wherein, liquid level switch 9 preferably can be selected the liquid level switch with time-delay closing function, according to the temporary room capacity, is set the opening time of vacuum interface valve 6, after suction is finished, and vacuum interface valve 6 autoshutdowns.
The workflow of the utility model changing food waste collecting device is:
Changing food waste is rendered to the mill from dispensing port 1, in grinding chamber 2, finished the pulverization process of rubbish; In the process of lapping, utilize current to enter in the temporary room 10 with the rubbish punching from grinding chamber 2, deposit the changing food waste of pulverizing and the compound of water in the temporary room 10; When the rubbish in the mill reaches certain level, liquid level switch 9, namely controller is received information, and opens vacuum interface valve 6, finishes the suction of changing food waste, and time-delay closing function is set simultaneously, the amount of the changing food waste of control vacuum draw.The unlatching of shutoff valve 5 control gravitational discharge pipelines 4 is closed, when using gravity to receive fortune, can be with liquid level switch 9, and namely controller cuts out, and opens shutoff valve 5.
Mill discharging liquid level can be regulated according to the changing food waste amount that produce every day, reduces the vacuum draw number of times, improves the work efficiency of vacuum system, reduces energy consumption.
Embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this, according to foregoing, ordinary skill knowledge and customary means according to this area, do not breaking away under the above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the utility model prerequisite, the utility model can also be made equivalent modifications, replacement or the change of other various ways, also control panel commonly used can be selected such as above-mentioned storing capacity detecting device and controller, all the utility model purpose can be realized.
Claims (7)
1. high effective household changing food waste collecting device, comprise the changing food waste mill, described changing food waste mill has dispensing port (1), be used for grinding the grinding chamber (2) of changing food waste, be used for temporarily depositing the temporary room (10) of the changing food waste after the pulverizing and be opened in the discharge side (3) of temporary room (10) sidewall, it is characterized in that: described changing food waste collecting device also comprises the shutoff valve (5) that is communicated with external force of gravity discharge pipe (4), the vacuum interface valve (6) that is communicated with external vacuum discharge pipe (7); Described discharge side (3) is communicated with the import of shutoff valve (5) and vacuum interface valve (6) respectively, and described shutoff valve (5) and vacuum interface valve (6) are opened to select one mode; Vacuum interface valve (6) is opened, and the rubbish in the temporary room (10) is drawn into external vacuum discharge pipe (7) through discharge side (3), vacuum interface valve (6); Shutoff valve (5) is opened, and the rubbish in the temporary room (10) is discharged to external force of gravity discharge pipe (4) through discharge side (3), shutoff valve (5).
2. high effective household changing food waste collecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided be used to the grid of holding back the bulk changing food waste (11) between described discharge side (3) and the vacuum interface valve (6).
3. high effective household changing food waste collecting device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described changing food waste collecting device also comprises the storing capacity detecting device that is provided with maximum changing food waste storing capacity value and is used for the controller that control vacuum interface valve (6) opens and closes; Described storing capacity detecting device is installed in the temporary room (10) of changing food waste mill, described storing capacity detecting device is connected to the job control end of vacuum interface valve (6) by controller, when the changing food waste of described storing capacity detecting device in detecting temporary room (10) surpasses maximum changing food waste storing capacity value, open by controller control vacuum interface valve (6).
4. high effective household changing food waste collecting device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described storing capacity detecting device is to be provided with the interfacial type detecting device that the highest changing food waste is deposited height, described interfacial type detecting device is installed in the sidewall of temporary room (10), and it is corresponding with maximum changing food waste storing capacity value that the highest described changing food waste is deposited height.
5. high effective household changing food waste collecting device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described interfacial type detecting device is ball cock (8), described controller is liquid level switch (9).
6. high effective household changing food waste collecting device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described liquid level switch (9) is for having the liquid level switch of time-delay closing function.
7. high effective household changing food waste collecting device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described storing capacity detecting device is to be provided with the pressure type detecting device that maximum changing food waste is deposited weight, described pressure type detecting device is installed in the bottom of temporary room (10), and it is corresponding with maximum changing food waste storing capacity value that described maximum changing food waste is deposited weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220370428 CN202807596U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Efficient household kitchen waste collecting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220370428 CN202807596U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Efficient household kitchen waste collecting equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202807596U true CN202807596U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220370428 Expired - Lifetime CN202807596U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Efficient household kitchen waste collecting equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN202807596U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103624068A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-12 | 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 | Separate collection method for kitchen waste |
| CN106241120A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 新昌县伊格机械有限公司 | The intelligent dustbin of rubbish height and installation method thereof in a kind of real-time monitoring case |
| CN107243497A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-13 | 湖北帝朗环保科技有限公司 | A kind of organic waste living area pulp degraded equipment and technological process |
| CN111570462A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-25 | 东莞市伟烨船舶设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste vacuum collection device |
-
2012
- 2012-07-27 CN CN 201220370428 patent/CN202807596U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103624068A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-03-12 | 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 | Separate collection method for kitchen waste |
| CN106241120A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-21 | 新昌县伊格机械有限公司 | The intelligent dustbin of rubbish height and installation method thereof in a kind of real-time monitoring case |
| CN107243497A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-13 | 湖北帝朗环保科技有限公司 | A kind of organic waste living area pulp degraded equipment and technological process |
| CN111570462A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-25 | 东莞市伟烨船舶设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste vacuum collection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 510302 No. 204 Xingang West Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: China Electrical Appliance Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510302 No. 204 West Xingang Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou Patentee before: CHINA NATIONAL ELECTRIC APPARATUS RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130320 |