CN219124900U

CN219124900U - Vegetable planting greenhouse capable of adjusting temperature and humidity

Info

Publication number: CN219124900U
Application number: CN202222424243.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋福涛
Original assignee: Agricultural And Rural Bureau Of Yanggu County
Current assignee: Agricultural And Rural Bureau Of Yanggu County
Priority date: 2022-09-14
Filing date: 2022-09-14
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting greenhouse capable of adjusting temperature and humidity, which comprises a greenhouse mounting frame, wherein a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the greenhouse mounting frame, a plurality of diagonal rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the greenhouse mounting frame, a plurality of heaters are fixedly installed at two ends of the bottom of the greenhouse mounting frame, a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors are fixedly installed at one side of each supporting rod and one side of each diagonal rod, the top ends of the diagonal rods are fixedly connected with the same top plate, electric energy of all electric equipment is provided by a storage battery through a storage battery, a mounting plate, a solar panel and an inverter, the mounting plate is fixed above the top plate through mounting bolts, the solar panel absorbs solar energy, the solar energy is converted into chemical energy through the inverter and stored in the storage battery for later use, a large amount of electric power is prevented from being used by the electric equipment, vegetable planting operation cost is remarkably reduced, the profit rate of the vegetable planting is improved, and the design practicability is improved.

Description

Vegetable planting greenhouse capable of adjusting temperature and humidity

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable planting greenhouse capable of adjusting temperature and humidity.

Background

Greenhouse vegetable planting technology is a common technology, has good heat preservation performance, and is popular with people because out-of-season vegetables can be eaten at any time.

Through retrieving, chinese patent publication No. CN216874141U discloses a vegetable planting greenhouse with temperature and humidity regulation, including the greenhouse body, the top of greenhouse body is fixed with the water receiving tank, and the preceding terminal surface of greenhouse body is closely welded and is had the install bin, and the rear end face of greenhouse body is fixed with the ice-cube and holds the case, and the ice-cube holds the case and keep away from the one end of greenhouse body and closely weld and have the mounting panel, and installs a plurality of second fan on the mounting panel.

The greenhouse in the above patent adjusts the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse through structures such as a temperature and humidity sensor, a water pump and a draught fan, but has a very big problem, electric energy can be almost used by electric equipment in the greenhouse, profit of greenhouse vegetable planting itself can not be very high, a large amount of electricity consumption leads to the cost of vegetable planting to increase by a wide margin, so that profit is seriously reduced, and design practicality is very poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a vegetable planting greenhouse capable of adjusting temperature and humidity, which solves the technical problems in the prior art.

The scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a vegetable planting big-arch shelter of adjustable humiture, includes the big-arch shelter installing frame, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of big-arch shelter installing frame bottom a plurality of bracing pieces, the equal fixedly connected with diagonal of both sides at big-arch shelter installing frame top, the equal fixedly mounted at both ends of big-arch shelter installing frame bottom has a plurality of heaters, the equal fixedly mounted with of one side of bracing piece and diagonal has a plurality of temperature and humidity sensor, a plurality of the top fixedly connected with of diagonal is the same roof, the top of roof is provided with a plurality of solar energy absorption mechanism, is located the front side one side contact of bracing piece is connected with the equipment box, the inside of equipment box is divided into first equipment chamber and second equipment chamber through the baffle, the inside fixed mounting in first equipment chamber has the PLC controller, the top fixed mounting in second equipment chamber has the dc-to-ac converter, the battery is installed to the bottom in second equipment chamber, the top of equipment chamber is provided with irrigation mechanism, the surface fixedly connected with same plastic film of big-arch shelter installing frame, bracing piece and diagonal, solar energy absorption mechanism includes two equal top of mounting panel, two equal open top of mounting panel, the top of two mounting panel has the support column.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.

Further, irrigation mechanism includes the water pump, the bottom of water pump and the top fixed connection of equipment box, the feed liquor end fixed connection of water pump has the aqueduct, the liquid outlet end fixed connection of water pump has the conveyer pipe, the one end fixedly connected with horizontal pipe of conveyer pipe, the one side fixed connection of horizontal pipe has a plurality of L shape water-passing pipes, the one end of L shape water-passing pipe is passed roof fixed connection and is had the header tank, the bottom fixed connection of header tank has a plurality of atomizer.

Further, the top fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods of header tank, the top fixedly connected with installation piece of connecting rod, the bottom fixed connection of top through a plurality of fastening bolt and roof of installation piece.

Further, a first box door and a second box door are hinged to one side of the equipment box, the first box door is communicated with the first equipment cavity, and the second box door is communicated with the second equipment cavity.

Further, the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery through the inverter.

Further, the junction fixedly connected with diagonal rod of support column and swash plate.

Further, the bottom of mounting panel is through a plurality of mounting bolts and the top fixed connection of roof.

Further, the heater, the temperature and humidity sensor and the water pump are electrically connected with the PLC.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a vegetable planting greenhouse capable of adjusting temperature and humidity, which has the following advantages:

through battery, mounting panel, solar panel and dc-to-ac converter, the electric energy of all consumer all is provided by the battery, fixes the mounting panel in the top of roof through the mounting bolt, and solar panel absorbs solar energy, converts solar energy into chemical energy through the dc-to-ac converter and stores in the battery for later use, avoids the consumer to use a large amount of electric power, is showing the operation cost that has reduced vegetable planting, has improved vegetable planting's profit margin, and design practicality is promoted.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present utility model, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present utility model are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a temperature and humidity adjustable vegetable planting greenhouse;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a vegetable planting greenhouse with adjustable temperature and humidity;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a greenhouse mounting frame, a support rod, a diagonal rod and a top plate in the vegetable planting greenhouse with adjustable temperature and humidity provided in fig. 1.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a greenhouse mounting frame; 2. a support rod; 3. a diagonal rod; 4. a heater; 5. a temperature and humidity sensor; 6. a top plate; 7. an equipment box; 8. a PLC controller; 9. an inverter; 10. a storage battery; 11. a plastic film; 12. a mounting plate; 13. a support column; 14. a sloping plate; 15. a solar panel; 16. a water pump; 17. a delivery tube; 18. an L-shaped water pipe; 19. a water collection tank; 20. an atomizing spray head.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to fig. 1-3, the examples being provided for illustration only and not for limitation of the scope of the utility model. The utility model is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the utility model will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a vegetable planting greenhouse with adjustable temperature and humidity, which comprises a greenhouse mounting frame 1, wherein a plurality of support rods 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the greenhouse mounting frame 1, a plurality of diagonal rods 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the greenhouse mounting frame 1, a plurality of heaters 4 are fixedly installed to two ends of the bottom of the greenhouse mounting frame 1, a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors 5 are fixedly installed to one sides of the support rods 2 and the diagonal rods 3, the top ends of the diagonal rods 3 are fixedly connected with the same top plate 6, a plurality of solar energy absorbing mechanisms are arranged at the top of the top plate 6, one side of the support rod 2 positioned at the front side is in contact connection with an equipment box 7, the inside of the equipment box 7 is divided into a first equipment cavity and a second equipment cavity by a partition plate, a storage battery 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the first equipment cavity, an irrigation mechanism is arranged at the top of the equipment box 7, a corner angle 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the greenhouse mounting frame 1, the support rods 2 and the diagonal rods 3, a solar energy absorbing mechanism is fixedly connected with a solar energy absorbing plate 14 at the top of the same support plate 13, and the top of the same solar energy absorbing mechanism is fixedly connected with two solar energy absorbing plates 13, and the top plates 13 are fixedly connected with the top plates are respectively, and the top plates 13 are fixedly connected with the top plates are arranged at the top of the equipment box 13.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes water pump 16, the bottom of water pump 16 and the top fixed connection of equipment box 7, the feed liquor end fixed intercommunication of water pump 16 has the aqueduct, the play liquid end fixed intercommunication of water pump 16 has conveyer pipe 17, the one end fixedly connected with horizontal pipe of conveyer pipe 17, the one side fixed intercommunication of horizontal pipe has a plurality of L shape water pipes 18, the one end of L shape water pipe 18 passes roof 6 fixed intercommunication and has header 19, the bottom fixed intercommunication of header 19 has a plurality of atomizer 20, the external water source of aqueduct, through water pump 16 and atomizer 20, be convenient for irrigate the inside vegetables of this big-arch shelter.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods of header tank 19, the top fixedly connected with installation piece of connecting rod, the bottom fixed connection of top through a plurality of fastening bolts and roof 6 of installation piece, through connecting rod and installation piece, the position of header tank 19 is fixed of being convenient for.

Preferably, a first box door and a second box door are hinged to one side of the equipment box 7, the first box door is communicated with the first equipment cavity, the second box door is communicated with the second equipment cavity, and the first box door and the second box door are opened, so that maintenance is conveniently performed on the inside of the equipment box 7.

Preferably, the solar panel 15 is electrically connected to the battery 10 through the inverter 9, and the solar panel 15 facilitates the conversion of the function into chemical energy for storage in the battery 10.

Preferably, the connection part of the support column 13 and the inclined plate 14 is fixedly connected with the inclined rod 3, and the inclined plate 14 can be installed more stably through the inclined rod 3.

Preferably, the bottom of mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of top plate 6 by a plurality of mounting bolts, through which mounting bolts mounting plate 12 is facilitated.

Preferably, the heater 4, the temperature and humidity sensor 5 and the water pump 16 are electrically connected with the PLC 8, and the PLC 8 is convenient for controlling electric equipment such as the heater 4.

The specific working principle and the using method of the utility model are as follows:

when the temperature and humidity sensor 5 senses that the temperature in the greenhouse is higher than the set value of the PLC 8, the PLC 8 controls the water pump 16 to start, a water source is pumped into the water collecting tank 19 through the water guide pipe, the conveying pipe 17 and the L-shaped water guide pipe 18, then the water source is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 20 to reduce the temperature in the greenhouse, when the temperature and humidity sensor 5 senses that the temperature in the greenhouse is lower than the set value of the PLC 8, the PLC 8 controls the heater 4 to heat the air in the greenhouse, the electric energy of all electric equipment is provided by the storage battery 10, the mounting plate 12 is fixed above the top plate 6 through the mounting bolts, the solar panel 15 absorbs the solar energy, and the solar energy is converted into chemical energy through the inverter 9 and stored in the storage battery 10 for later use.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way; those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model may be implemented as shown in the drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many modifications, adaptations, and variations of the present utility model are possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the scope of the utility model; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable planting big-arch shelter of adjustable humiture, includes big-arch shelter installing frame (1), a serial communication port, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of big-arch shelter installing frame (1) bottom a plurality of bracing pieces (2), the equal fixedly connected with of both sides at big-arch shelter installing frame (1) top a plurality of down tube (3), the equal fixedly mounted on both ends of big-arch shelter installing frame (1) bottom has a plurality of heaters (4), the equal fixedly mounted on one side of bracing piece (2) and down tube (3) has a plurality of temperature and humidity sensor (5), a plurality of the top fixedly connected with of down tube (3) same roof (6), the top of roof (6) is provided with a plurality of solar energy absorption mechanism, is located the front side one side contact connection of bracing piece (2) is connected with equipment box (7), the inside of equipment box (7) is separated into first equipment chamber and second equipment chamber through the baffle, the inside fixed mounting in first equipment chamber has PLC controller (8), the top fixed mounting in second equipment chamber has battery cell (9), the top fixed mounting in second equipment chamber has the top (7), the top of second equipment chamber (2) has the same roof (6), the top of the same roof (7), the top of the plastic film (1) is connected with the plastics (11).

The solar energy absorption mechanism comprises a mounting plate (12), support columns (13) are fixedly connected to corners of the top of the mounting plate (12), two support columns (13) are fixedly connected with one inclined plate (14) at the top, a mounting groove is formed in the top of the inclined plate (14), and a solar panel (15) is mounted in the mounting groove.

2. The vegetable planting greenhouse with adjustable humiture according to claim 1, characterized in that the irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump (16), the bottom of water pump (16) is fixedly connected with the top of equipment box (7), the feed liquor end of water pump (16) fixedly communicates there is a aqueduct, the liquid outlet end of water pump (16) fixedly communicates there is conveyer pipe (17), the one end fixedly connected with of conveyer pipe (17) is violently managed, the one side fixedly communicates of violently managing has a plurality of L shape water pipes (18), the one end of L shape water pipe (18) is passed roof (6) fixedly and is linked together there is header tank (19), the bottom fixedly communicates of header tank (19) has a plurality of atomizer (20).

3. The vegetable planting greenhouse with adjustable humiture according to claim 2, wherein the top of the water collection tank (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods, the top of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with a mounting block, and the top of the mounting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (6) through a plurality of fastening bolts.

4. The vegetable planting greenhouse with the adjustable temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein a first box door and a second box door are hinged to one side of the equipment box (7), the first box door is communicated with the first equipment cavity, and the second box door is communicated with the second equipment cavity.

5. The vegetable planting greenhouse with adjustable temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein the solar panel (15) is electrically connected with the storage battery (10) through the inverter (9).

6. The vegetable planting greenhouse with the adjustable temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein the connection part of the supporting column (13) and the inclined plate (14) is fixedly connected with an inclined rod (3).

7. The vegetable planting greenhouse with adjustable temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (6) through a plurality of mounting bolts.

8. The vegetable planting greenhouse with the adjustable temperature and humidity according to claim 2, wherein the heater (4), the temperature and humidity sensor (5) and the water pump (16) are electrically connected with the PLC (8).