CN219059063U - Heat treatment mechanism for steel ball raw material processing - Google Patents
Heat treatment mechanism for steel ball raw material processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219059063U CN219059063U CN202223229030.9U CN202223229030U CN219059063U CN 219059063 U CN219059063 U CN 219059063U CN 202223229030 U CN202223229030 U CN 202223229030U CN 219059063 U CN219059063 U CN 219059063U
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- steel ball
- heat preservation
- rotating
- preservation tank
- heat treatment
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat treatment mechanism for steel ball raw material processing, which comprises a driving mechanism and a vacuum pump, wherein the driving mechanism is used for driving the whole device to rotate, and the driving mechanism is positioned at one side of the vacuum pump. According to the utility model, the turnover frame and the guide coil are driven by the rotating seat to reversely rotate, and the forward rotating plate is driven by the rotating rod to positively rotate, so that the steel ball raw material of the whole disc on the forward rotating plate is led to the upper side of the turnover frame along the guide coil, a uniform heat treatment process can be performed on the steel ball raw material of the whole disc, and the cavity area inside the heat preservation tank is sealed by using two valves, so that heat loss can be reduced, and when the temperature inside the heat preservation tank reaches the corresponding temperature, no reheating is needed and more electric energy can be saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of steel ball production, in particular to a heat treatment mechanism for steel ball raw material processing.
Background
Heat treatment refers to a metal hot working process in which a material is heated, held and cooled in a solid state to achieve a desired texture and properties. In the process of advancing from the stone age to the copper age and the iron age, the effect of heat treatment is gradually recognized by people; when the existing heat treatment mechanism is used for preserving heat of metal materials, heat dissipation is serious, and meanwhile the metal materials are required to be heated continuously and frequently, so that energy is wasted in the whole heat treatment equipment, and when the whole steel ball raw materials are subjected to heat treatment, the whole steel ball raw materials are heated unevenly, and then the quality of the whole steel balls is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a heat treatment mechanism for steel ball raw material processing.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the heat treatment mechanism for steel ball raw material processing comprises a driving mechanism and a vacuum pump, wherein the driving mechanism is used for driving the whole device to rotate, and the driving mechanism is positioned at one side of the vacuum pump and also comprises a heating mechanism for heat treatment of steel ball raw materials and a rotating mechanism for driving the whole steel ball raw materials to rotate;
the heating mechanism comprises a sealing cover, a heat preservation tank, a valve and a conduit, wherein the sealing cover is arranged at the top of the heat preservation tank, air ducts are arranged at two sides of the heat preservation tank, a cavity area is formed in the heat preservation tank, the valve is arranged on the air duct of the heat preservation tank, and the conduit is arranged on the valve at the other side of the heat preservation tank;
the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating seat, a rotating rod, a forward rotating plate, a turnover frame and a guide coil, wherein the rotating seat is rotationally connected to the central position of the top of the sealing cover, the upper end of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inside of the rotating seat, the forward rotating plate is positioned at the lower end of the rotating rod, the upper end of the turnover frame is connected to the lower end of the rotating seat through threads and is positioned at the outer side of the rotating rod, and the guide coil is connected to the lower side of the turnover frame through welding.
Preferably: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a transmission gear and a frame, wherein the frame is connected to the top of the sealing cover through a bolt, the driving motor is connected to the top of the frame through a bolt, the driving gear is installed on the rotating part of the driving motor, and the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod and meshed with the driving gear.
Preferably: and a gear ring is welded at the edge position of the top of the rotating seat, and the gear ring of the rotating seat is meshed with the driving gear.
Preferably: the sealing cover is connected with the heat preservation tank through a bolt, the valve is connected with an air duct of the heat preservation tank through threads, and the guide pipe is connected with the valve on the other side of the heat preservation tank through threads.
Preferably: the forward rotating plate is connected with the rotating rod through threads, and the guide pipe is fixedly connected with the vacuum pump.
Preferably: an electromagnetic heating pipe for heating the guide coil is arranged between the roll-over stand and the forward rotating plate in the heat preservation tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the rolling stand and the guide coil pipe are driven by the rotating seat to rotate reversely, and meanwhile, the forward rotating plate is driven by the rotating rod to rotate positively, so that the steel ball raw materials of the whole disc on the forward rotating plate are led into the upper side of the rolling stand along the guide coil pipe, and then the steel ball raw materials of the whole disc can be subjected to uniform heat treatment procedures;
2. the cavity area inside the heat preservation tank is sealed by the two valves, so that heat loss can be reduced, and when the temperature inside the heat preservation tank reaches the corresponding temperature, the heat preservation tank is not required to be heated again immediately, and more electric energy can be saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial part drawing of a heat preservation tank of the heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial part view of a seal cover of the heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a partial detail view of the drive mechanism of the heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a partial detail view of a guide coil of the heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a rotating mechanism of the heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing according to the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of a heat-retaining tank of a heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a heating mechanism; 2. a rotating mechanism; 3. a driving mechanism; 4. a vacuum pump; 11. sealing cover; 12. a heat preservation tank; 13. a valve; 14. a conduit; 21. a rotating seat; 22. a rotating lever; 23. a forward rotating plate; 24. a roll-over stand; 25. a guide coil; 31. a driving motor; 32. a drive gear; 33. a transmission gear; 34. a frame.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-8, the heat treatment mechanism for steel ball raw material processing comprises a driving mechanism 3 and a vacuum pump 4, wherein the driving mechanism 3 is used for driving the whole device to rotate, the driving mechanism 3 is positioned at one side of the vacuum pump 4, and the heat treatment mechanism also comprises a heating mechanism 1 used for heat treating steel ball raw materials and a rotating mechanism 2 used for driving the whole steel ball raw materials to rotate;
in this embodiment: the heating mechanism 1 comprises a sealing cover 11, a heat preservation tank 12, a valve 13 and a conduit 14, wherein the sealing cover 11 is connected to the top of the heat preservation tank 12 through bolts, air ducts are arranged at two sides of the heat preservation tank 12, a cavity area is formed in the heat preservation tank 12, the valve 13 is connected to the air ducts of the heat preservation tank 12 through threads, the conduit 14 is connected to the valve 13 at the other side of the heat preservation tank 12 through threads, the top of the heat preservation tank 12 is sealed through the sealing cover 11, the cavity area is sealed through the valve 13 at one side of the heat preservation tank 12, and air is pumped through the valve 13 at the other side of the heat preservation tank 12, the conduit 14 and the vacuum pump 4, so that heat is transferred to the outer side from the heat preservation tank 12, and then the heat preservation performance of the whole heat treatment area can be improved;
in this embodiment: the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a rotating seat 21, a rotating rod 22, a forward rotating plate 23, a rotating frame 24 and a guide coil 25, wherein the rotating seat 21 is rotationally connected to the center position of the top of the sealing cover 11, the upper end of the rotating rod 22 is rotationally connected to the inside of the rotating seat 21, the forward rotating plate 23 is positioned at the lower end of the rotating rod 22, the upper end of the rotating frame 24 is connected to the lower end of the rotating seat 21 through threads and positioned at the outer side of the rotating rod 22, the guide coil 25 is connected to the lower side of the rotating frame 24 through welding, the forward rotating plate 23 is connected with the rotating rod 22 through threads, a guide pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the vacuum pump 4, an electromagnetic heating pipe for heating the guide coil 25 is arranged between the rotating frame 24 and the forward rotating plate 23 in the heat preservation tank 12, the electromagnetic heating pipe in the heat preservation tank 12 is utilized to heat the guide coil 25 and a steel ball raw material line between the forward rotating plate 23 and the rotating frame 24, and the steel ball raw material is driven to enter the upper side of the rotating frame 24 from the forward rotating plate 23 through the reverse rotation of the forward rotating plate 23 and the rotating frame 24, and then the rolled steel ball raw material can be heated uniformly.
In this embodiment: the driving mechanism 3 comprises a driving motor 31, a driving gear 32, a transmission gear 33 and a rack 34, wherein the rack 34 is connected to the top of the sealing cover 11 through bolts, the driving motor 31 is connected to the top of the rack 34 through bolts, the driving gear 32 is arranged on the rotating part of the driving motor 31, the transmission gear 33 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 22 and meshed with the driving gear 32, a gear ring is welded at the edge position of the top of the rotating seat 21, the gear ring of the rotating seat 21 is meshed with the driving gear 32, the driving motor 31 is supported and fixed through the rack 34, meanwhile, the driving gear 32 is driven to rotate through the rotating part of the driving motor 31, and the driving gear 32 is meshed with the transmission gear 33 and the gear ring of the rotating seat 21, so that the transmission gear 33 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate opposite to the rotating direction of the rotating seat 21 when the driving gear 32 rotates, and then the whole coil of steel ball raw materials on the forward rotating plate 23 enter the guide coil 25 to heat.
Working principle: when the steel ball rolling machine is used, the forward rotating plate 23 is reversely rotated to take the steel ball rolling machine off the lower end of the rotating rod 22, then the whole coil of steel ball raw material is placed on the top of the forward rotating plate 23, then the forward rotating plate 23 is reinstalled on the lower end of the rotating rod 22, meanwhile, the end part of the whole coil of steel ball raw material is placed on the lower end of the guide coil 25, then the sealing cover 11 is installed on the top of the heat preservation tank 12 through bolts, at the moment, the valve 13 on one side of the heat preservation tank 12 is closed, the cavity area of the heat preservation tank 12 is pumped by the vacuum pump 4 and the guide pipe 14, the vacuum pumping treatment is carried out on the cavity area on the inner wall of the heat preservation tank 12, then the valve 13 on the other side of the heat preservation tank 12 is closed, at the moment, the guide coil 25 is heated through the electromagnetic heating pipe inside the heat preservation tank 12, after a specific temperature is reached, the rotating part of the driving motor 31 drives the driving gear 32 to rotate, the driving gear 33 and the gear ring gear of the rotating seat 21 are driven to rotate through the driving gear 33, at the moment, the driving gear 33 drives the rotating rod 22 and the forward rotating plate 23 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating seat 21 drives the turnover frame 24 and the guide coil 25 to rotate, and the valve on the inner wall of the heat preservation tank 12 are reversely rotated, and the steel ball rolling machine is uniformly processed along with the steel ball rolling machine.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing, including being used for driving whole device to carry out pivoted actuating mechanism (3), vacuum pump (4), actuating mechanism (3) are located vacuum pump (4) one side, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a heating mechanism (1) for carrying out heat treatment on the steel ball raw materials and a rotating mechanism (2) for driving the whole steel ball raw materials to rotate;
the heating mechanism (1) comprises a sealing cover (11), a heat preservation tank (12), a valve (13) and a guide pipe (14), wherein the sealing cover (11) is arranged at the top of the heat preservation tank (12), air guide pipes are arranged at two sides of the heat preservation tank (12), a cavity area is formed in the heat preservation tank (12), the valve (13) is arranged on the air guide pipe of the heat preservation tank (12), and the guide pipe (14) is arranged on the valve (13) at the other side of the heat preservation tank (12);
the rotating mechanism (2) comprises a rotating seat (21), a rotating rod (22), a forward rotating plate (23), a turnover frame (24) and a guide coil (25), wherein the rotating seat (21) is rotationally connected to the center of the top of the sealing cover (11), the upper end of the rotating rod (22) is rotationally connected to the inside of the rotating seat (21), the forward rotating plate (23) is located at the lower end of the rotating rod (22), the upper end of the turnover frame (24) is connected to the lower end of the rotating seat (21) through threads and located on the outer side of the rotating rod (22), and the guide coil (25) is connected to the lower side of the turnover frame (24) through welding.
2. The heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing as recited in claim 1 wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (31), a driving gear (32), a transmission gear (33) and a frame (34), wherein the frame (34) is connected to the top of the sealing cover (11) through bolts, the driving motor (31) is connected to the top of the frame (34) through bolts, the driving gear (32) is installed on the rotating part of the driving motor (31), and the transmission gear (33) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (22) and meshed with the driving gear (32).
3. The heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing as recited in claim 2 wherein: the gear ring is welded at the edge position of the top of the rotating seat (21), and the gear ring of the rotating seat (21) is meshed with the driving gear (32).
4. The heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing as recited in claim 1 wherein: the sealing cover (11) is connected with the heat preservation tank (12) through bolts, the valve (13) is connected with an air duct of the heat preservation tank (12) through threads, and the guide pipe (14) is connected with the valve (13) on the other side of the heat preservation tank (12) through threads.
5. The heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing as recited in claim 1 wherein: the forward rotating plate (23) is connected with the rotating rod (22) through threads, and the guide pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the vacuum pump (4).
6. The heat treatment mechanism for steel ball log processing as recited in claim 1 wherein: an electromagnetic heating pipe for heating the guide coil (25) is arranged between the turnover frame (24) and the forward rotating plate (23) in the heat preservation tank (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202223229030.9U CN219059063U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Heat treatment mechanism for steel ball raw material processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202223229030.9U CN219059063U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Heat treatment mechanism for steel ball raw material processing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219059063U true CN219059063U (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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CN202223229030.9U Active CN219059063U (en) | 2022-12-02 | 2022-12-02 | Heat treatment mechanism for steel ball raw material processing |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219059063U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-02 CN CN202223229030.9U patent/CN219059063U/en active Active
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