CN219003263U - Aquatic weed cleaning device for river treatment - Google Patents

Aquatic weed cleaning device for river treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219003263U
CN219003263U CN202222911165.7U CN202222911165U CN219003263U CN 219003263 U CN219003263 U CN 219003263U CN 202222911165 U CN202222911165 U CN 202222911165U CN 219003263 U CN219003263 U CN 219003263U
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China
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fixedly connected
pasture
water
motor
cleaning device
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CN202222911165.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
教世涛
周雪丽
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Hebei Institute of Investigation and Design of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Group Co Ltd
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Hebei Institute of Investigation and Design of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402River restoration

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterweed cleaning device for river management, which comprises a ship body, a motor I and a crushing box, wherein the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the ship body, and the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a protective box. The utility model discloses a set up the conveyer belt, can break the pasture and water through cutting mechanism, then salvage the pasture and water through conveying component and carry to the feed inlet, simultaneously motor one drives the stirring post rotation and smashes the pasture and water through the cutting edge, then spout the sediment subassembly with the pasture and water sediment and spout out the hull, the salvage ship is generally used in the prior art to break the pasture and water bottom and make the pasture and water float, then transport the pasture and water to the ship through the conveyer belt, drop from both sides easily in the conveyer belt transportation, make the pipeline jam easily when smashing the pasture and water simultaneously, thereby reduce salvage efficiency's problem, the advantage that the material pipe jam is prevented to the row has been avoided and the pasture and water is dropped is possessed.

Description

Aquatic weed cleaning device for river treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic weed cleaning, in particular to a aquatic weed cleaning device for river treatment.
Background
In the prior art, a salvaging ship is generally used for breaking the bottom of the aquatic weed to enable the aquatic weed to float up, then the aquatic weed is transported to the ship through a conveyor belt, the aquatic weed is easy to fall from two sides in the transportation process of the conveyor belt, and meanwhile, pipelines are easy to be blocked when the aquatic weed is smashed and discharged, so that salvaging efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a waterweed cleaning device for river treatment, which has the advantages of avoiding blockage of a discharge pipe and preventing waterweeds from falling, and solves the problems that in the prior art, a salvage ship is generally used for breaking the bottom of the waterweeds to float the waterweeds, then the waterweeds are transported to the ship through a conveyor belt, the waterweeds easily fall from two sides in the transportation process of the conveyor belt, and meanwhile, pipelines are easily blocked when the waterweeds are broken and discharged, so that the salvage efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a waterweed cleaning device for river course treatment, includes hull, first motor and crushing case, the bottom fixedly connected with of crushing case is at the top of hull, the top fixedly connected with protective housing of crushing case, the bottom of first motor and the bottom of fixedly connected with at the protective housing inner wall, the top of smashing the incasement wall is provided with the spliced pole, the top of spliced pole and the output fixed connection of first motor, the equal fixedly connected with cutting edge in both sides of spliced pole, the cutting edge is provided with four and is the equidistance and distributes, the bottom of smashing the incasement wall is seted up flutedly, the bottom fixedly connected with of recess arranges the sediment subassembly, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in both sides at crushing case right side top, the top fixedly connected with conveying component of fixed block, the right side fixedly connected with mount of hull, the right side fixedly connected with cutting mechanism of mount, the feed inlet is seted up at the top on crushing case right side.
As the preferable slag discharging component of the utility model, the slag discharging component comprises a pipeline, the top of the pipeline is fixedly connected with the bottom of the groove, the bottom of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a material pushing pipe, the right side of the material pushing pipe is fixedly connected with a motor II, the inner wall of the material pushing pipe is movably connected with a screw rod, and the right side of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor II.
As preferable, the conveying assembly comprises a first small motor, the bottom of the first small motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, the output end of the first small motor is fixedly connected with one end of a conveying belt, and the other end of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame.
As the preferable right side of the fixed block is provided with the guardrail, the left side of the guardrail is fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed frame, and the right side of the guardrail is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed frame.
As the preferable cutting mechanism of the utility model, the cutting mechanism comprises a protection pipe, the protection pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame, the inner wall of the protection pipe is fixedly connected with a small motor II, the output end of the small motor II is fixedly connected with a roller, the surface of the roller is fixedly connected with cutting edges, and the cutting edges are provided with a plurality of cutting edges and are distributed at equal intervals.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the top of the supporting frame is movably connected with the bottom of the stirring column through a bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through arranging the conveyor belt, the aquatic weeds can be broken through the cutting mechanism, then the aquatic weeds are salvaged and conveyed to the feed inlet through the conveying component, meanwhile, the motor drives the stirring column to rotate to break the aquatic weeds through the cutting edge, and then the aquatic weed residues are sprayed and discharged out of the ship body through the spraying and slag discharging component, so that the problems that in the prior art, the salvage ship is generally used for breaking the bottoms of the aquatic weeds to float the aquatic weeds, then the aquatic weeds are conveyed to the ship through the conveyor belt, the aquatic weeds are easy to drop from two sides in the conveying process of the conveyor belt, meanwhile, pipelines are easy to be blocked when the aquatic weeds are broken and discharged are solved, and the salvage device has the advantages of avoiding blockage of the discharge pipe and preventing the aquatic weeds from dropping.
2. According to the utility model, the slag discharging component is arranged, the pasture and water slag can fall into the pipeline through the groove, and then the screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor II to move the pasture and water slag leftwards, so that the pasture and water slag is discharged out of the ship body through the material pushing pipe, thereby preventing the pasture and water slag from blocking the material pushing pipe and improving the working efficiency.
3. According to the utility model, the conveying assembly is arranged, so that the small motor drives the conveyor belt to lift up the aquatic weeds which are beaten by the cutting edge, and then the conveyor belt conveys the floating aquatic weeds into the crushing box, so that the aquatic weeds are more convenient and labor-saving to salvage, and the salvage efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 a.
In the figure: 1. a hull; 2. a first motor; 3. a crushing box; 4. a protective box; 5. stirring the column; 6. a cutting edge; 7. a groove; 8. a slag discharging component; 81. a pipe; 82. a material pushing pipe; 83. a second motor; 84. a screw rod; 9. a fixed block; 10. a transport assembly; 101. a first small motor; 102. a conveyor belt; 11. a fixing frame; 12. a cutting mechanism; 121. a protective tube; 122. a small motor II; 123. a roller; 124. a blade; 13. a feed inlet; 14. guard bars; 15. a support frame; 16. and (3) a bearing.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the aquatic weed cleaning device for river treatment provided by the utility model comprises a ship body 1, a motor I2 and a crushing box 3, wherein the bottom of the crushing box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the ship body 1, the top of the crushing box 3 is fixedly connected with a protective box 4, the bottom of the motor I2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box 4, the top of the inner wall of the crushing box 3 is provided with a stirring column 5, the top of the stirring column 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor I2, the two sides of the stirring column 5 are fixedly connected with cutting edges 6, the cutting edges 6 are four and distributed at equal intervals, the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box 3 is provided with grooves 7, the bottom of the grooves 7 is fixedly connected with a slag discharging assembly 8, the two sides of the top of the right side of the crushing box 3 are fixedly connected with a fixed block 9, the top of the fixed block 9 is fixedly connected with a conveying assembly 10, the right side of the ship body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 11, the right side of the fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism 12, and the right side of the crushing box 3 is provided with a feed inlet 13.
Referring to fig. 2, the slag discharging assembly 8 comprises a pipeline 81, the top of the pipeline 81 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the groove 7, a material pushing pipe 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipeline 81, a motor II 83 is fixedly connected to the right side of the material pushing pipe 82, a screw rod 84 is movably connected to the inner wall of the material pushing pipe 82, and the right side of the screw rod 84 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor II 83.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through arranging the slag discharging component 8, the pasture and water slag can fall into the pipeline 81 through the groove 7, and then the screw rod 84 is driven to rotate by the motor II 83 to move the pasture and water slag leftwards, so that the pasture and water slag is discharged out of the ship body 1 through the material pushing pipe 82, thereby preventing the pasture and water slag from blocking the material pushing pipe 82 and improving the working efficiency.
Referring to fig. 2, the conveying assembly 10 includes a first small motor 101, a bottom of the first small motor 101 is fixedly connected to a top of the fixed block 9, an output end of the first small motor 101 is fixedly connected to one end of a conveyor belt 102, and the other end of the conveyor belt 102 is fixedly connected to two sides of an inner wall of the fixed frame 11.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the conveying assembly 10, the first small motor 101 can drive the conveying belt 102 to drag up the aquatic weeds which are beaten by the cutting edge 124, and then the conveying belt 102 can convey the floating aquatic weeds into the crushing box 3, so that the aquatic weeds can be more conveniently and labor-saving to be fished, and the salvaging efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, a guard rail 14 is provided on the right side of the fixing block 9, the left side of the guard rail 14 is fixedly connected with the right side of the fixing frame 11, and the right side of the guard rail 14 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame 11.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through arranging the guardrails 14, the aquatic weeds can be prevented from falling from two sides when the conveyor belt 102 salvages the aquatic weeds, the aquatic weeds need to be salvaged again, and the salvaging efficiency is reduced while the workload is increased.
Referring to fig. 1, the cutting mechanism 12 includes a protection tube 121, the protection tube 121 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame 11, a second small motor 122 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection tube 121, a roller 123 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second small motor 122, and cutting edges 124 are fixedly connected to the surface of the roller 123, and the cutting edges 124 are provided with a plurality of equidistant blades.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the cutting mechanism 12, the roller 123 can be driven by the second small motor 122 to rotate to break the bottom of the aquatic weed through the blade 124, so that the aquatic weed floats on the water surface to facilitate the conveyor belt 102 to salvage the aquatic weed, and meanwhile, the protection pipe 121 can prevent the second small motor 122 from being damaged during collision, thereby improving the working efficiency of salvaging the aquatic weed.
Referring to fig. 2, a supporting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box 3, and the top of the supporting frame 15 is movably connected with the bottom of the stirring column 5 through a bearing 16.
By arranging the cutting mechanism 12, the stirring column 5 can be supported by the supporting frame 15 and the bearing 16, and the stirring column 5 is prevented from shaking left and right to damage the crushing box 3. The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the water grass smashing device is used, the drum 123 is driven to rotate through the second motor 122 to break the bottom of the water grass through the cutting edge 124, then the first motor 101 drives the conveying belt 102 to drag up the water grass with the cutting edge 124 at the end and convey the water grass to the feeding hole 13 to enter the smashing box 3, the conveying belt 102 can be prevented from enabling the water grass to fall from two sides when conveying the water grass through the guard rail 14, meanwhile, the first motor 2 drives the stirring column 5 to rotate to enable the cutting edge 6 to smash the water grass, then the water grass falls into the pushing pipe 82 through the groove 7 and the pipe 81, the second motor 83 drives the screw rod 84 to rotate to discharge the water grass slag out of the ship body 1, the pushing pipe 82 can be prevented from being blocked by the water grass slag, and the working efficiency is improved.
In order to verify the feasibility of the aquatic weed cleaning device, a salvage ship is selected for transformation, a test is carried out on a typical river reach with different aquatic weed growth densities, tracking observation is carried out, various data such as the running speed of a ship body, the draft, the aquatic weed harvesting area in unit time, the aquatic weed transportation and smooth slag discharging condition are recorded, and after the test proves that the scheme is feasible, the method can be used for transformation of the salvage ship in a jurisdiction area.
To sum up: this pasture and water cleaning device for river course treatment, through setting up conveyer belt 102, can break the pasture and water through cutting mechanism 12, then salvage the pasture and water through conveying component 10 and carry to feed inlet 13, simultaneously motor one 2 drive stirring post 5 rotatory smash the pasture and water through cutting edge 6, then spout the sediment subassembly 8 with pasture and water sediment and spout out hull 1, the problem that salvage ship is generally used in the prior art to break the pasture and water bottom and make the pasture and water float up, then transport the pasture and water to the ship through the conveyer belt, drop from both sides easily in the conveyer belt transportation, pipeline jam when smashing the discharge with the pasture and water simultaneously easily, thereby salvage efficiency's problem is reduced.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a river course is administered with pasture and water cleaning device, includes hull (1), motor one (2) and smashes case (3), its characterized in that: the bottom of smashing case (3) is fixedly connected with the top of hull (1), the top fixedly connected with protective housing (4) of smashing case (3), the bottom of motor one (2) and the bottom of fixedly connected with at protective housing (4) inner wall, the top of smashing case (3) inner wall is provided with spliced pole (5), the top of spliced pole (5) and the output fixed connection of motor one (2), the equal fixedly connected with cutting edge (6) in both sides of spliced pole (5), cutting edge (6) are provided with four and are equidistant distribution, recess (7) have been seted up to the bottom of smashing case (3) inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with sediment subassembly (8) of recess (7), the both sides at smashing case (3) right side top all fixedly connected with fixed block (9), the top fixedly connected with conveying subassembly (10) of fixed block (9), the right side fixedly connected with mount (11) of hull (1), the right side fixedly connected with cutting mechanism (12) of mount (11), the feed opening of smashing case (3) has been opened on the top (13);
the slag discharging assembly (8) comprises a pipeline (81), the top of the pipeline (81) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the groove (7), a pushing pipe (82) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pipeline (81), a motor II (83) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pushing pipe (82), a screw rod (84) is movably connected to the inner wall of the pushing pipe (82), and the right side of the screw rod (84) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor II (83).
2. The waterweed cleaning device for river management as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the conveying assembly (10) comprises a first small motor (101), the bottom of the first small motor (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (9), one end of a conveying belt (102) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first small motor (101), and the other end of the conveying belt (102) is fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (11).
3. The waterweed cleaning device for river management as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the right side of fixed block (9) is provided with guardrail (14), the left side of guardrail (14) and the right side fixed connection of mount (11), the right side of guardrail (14) and the top fixed connection of mount (11).
4. The waterweed cleaning device for river management as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the cutting mechanism (12) comprises a protection tube (121), the protection tube (121) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame (11), a small motor II (122) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection tube (121), a roller (123) is fixedly connected to the output end of the small motor II (122), and a cutting edge (124) is fixedly connected to the surface of the roller (123).
5. The waterweed cleaning device for river management as claimed in claim 4, wherein:
the cutting edges (124) are arranged in a plurality and equidistantly distributed mode.
6. The waterweed cleaning device for river management as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the bottom of crushing case (3) inner wall fixedly connected with support frame (15), the top of support frame (15) is through the bottom swing joint of bearing (16) with spliced pole (5).
CN202222911165.7U 2022-11-02 2022-11-02 Aquatic weed cleaning device for river treatment Active CN219003263U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222911165.7U CN219003263U (en) 2022-11-02 2022-11-02 Aquatic weed cleaning device for river treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222911165.7U CN219003263U (en) 2022-11-02 2022-11-02 Aquatic weed cleaning device for river treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219003263U true CN219003263U (en) 2023-05-12

Family

ID=86251921

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222911165.7U Active CN219003263U (en) 2022-11-02 2022-11-02 Aquatic weed cleaning device for river treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219003263U (en)

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