CN218952464U - Outer window enclosure structure system based on pressurization and oxygenation steel structure building - Google Patents

Outer window enclosure structure system based on pressurization and oxygenation steel structure building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218952464U
CN218952464U CN202320089850.8U CN202320089850U CN218952464U CN 218952464 U CN218952464 U CN 218952464U CN 202320089850 U CN202320089850 U CN 202320089850U CN 218952464 U CN218952464 U CN 218952464U
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window
pressure
bearing
outer window
wall
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刘飞香
黄马军
王卫强
廖金军
刘金书
李帅
李磊
曾林
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China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an outer window enclosure construction system based on a pressurizing and oxygenation steel structure building, which comprises a steel structure frame column, a pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall, a metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall, a pressure-bearing outer window structure and a heat insulation outer window structure; the inner wall and the outer wall of the metal rock wool sandwich plate are arranged between adjacent steel structure frame columns in parallel, a pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening is formed in the inner wall of the pressure-bearing steel plate, a pressure-bearing outer window structure is mounted in the pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening, a heat-insulating outer window mounting opening is formed in the outer wall of the metal rock wool sandwich plate, and the heat-insulating outer window structure is mounted in the heat-insulating outer window mounting opening; the pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening and the heat-insulating outer window mounting opening are transversely flush and are separated by a certain distance. The outer window enclosing structure system has the beneficial effects that the double outer window structure can simultaneously meet the pressure requirement that the indoor pressure is larger than the outdoor pressure in a plateau area and the heat insulation requirement of the outer window, and the cold and hot bridge problem can be effectively solved.

Description

Outer window enclosure structure system based on pressurization and oxygenation steel structure building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building energy conservation and sealing, in particular to an exterior window enclosure structure system based on a pressurizing and oxygenation steel structure building.
Background
The steel structure building is a building with a bearing structure formed by building steel. The load bearing structure is typically constructed from beams, columns, trusses and the like made of section steel and steel plates. The building is formed by the building and building enclosures such as roofs, floors, walls and the like.
At present, the traditional outer window can not simultaneously meet the requirement of the supercharging function of the assembled steel structure building in the plateau region and the heat insulation requirement of the outer window, and the traditional outer window has wider cold and hot bridges (namely, when the building exchanges heat with the outside, the heat transfer coefficient of certain parts in the building structure is obviously larger than that of other parts, so that the heat is intensively and rapidly transferred from the parts), the phenomenon of dew condensation or heat dissipation is easy to occur, and the energy consumption of the building is increased.
Therefore, an external window enclosure structure system based on a supercharging oxygenation steel structure building, which can meet the pressure requirement that the indoor pressure is greater than the outdoor pressure in a plateau area and the heat insulation requirement of an external window, and solve the problem of a cold bridge, is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
First, the technical problem to be solved
In view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an outer window enclosure structure system based on a pressurizing and oxygenation steel structure building, which solves the technical problems that the prior art cannot simultaneously meet the pressure requirement of a plateau area, which is borne by indoor pressure greater than outdoor pressure, and the heat insulation requirement of an outer window, and a cold and hot bridge exists.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises the following steps:
the utility model provides an outer window enclosure construction system based on a pressurizing and oxygenation steel structure building, which comprises a steel structure frame column, a pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall, a metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall, a pressure-bearing outer window structure and a heat insulation outer window structure. The frame body that many steel construction frame posts are constituteed, pressure-bearing steel sheet inner wall with metal rock wool battenboard outer wall is inside and outside parallel locates adjacent between the steel construction frame post, pressure-bearing steel sheet inner wall is last to have seted up pressure-bearing outer window installing port, pressure-bearing outer window structure install in the pressure-bearing outer window installing port, thermal-insulated outer window installing port has been seted up to metal rock wool battenboard outer wall, thermal-insulated outer window structure install in the thermal-insulated outer window installing port. The pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening is transversely flush with the heat-insulating outer window mounting opening, a certain distance is reserved between the pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening and the heat-insulating outer window mounting opening, and a window cavity is formed between the pressure-bearing outer window structure and the heat-insulating outer window structure.
Optionally, the pressure-bearing outer window structure includes a pressure-bearing window and a first window frame. The first window frame is installed in the pressure-bearing outer window installation opening, and the pressure-bearing window is installed in the first window frame.
Optionally, the pressure-bearing window is a double-layer toughened laminated glass window, and the first window frame is a steel window frame.
Optionally, the insulated outer window structure includes a heat insulating window and a second window frame. The second window frame is installed in the heat-insulating outer window installation opening, and the heat-insulating window is installed in the second window frame.
Optionally, the heat insulation window is a broken bridge aluminum alloy hollow glass window, and the second window frame is a broken bridge aluminum alloy window frame.
Optionally, a certain distance is formed between the inner wall of the pressure-bearing steel plate and the outer wall of the metal rock wool sandwich plate, and a wall cavity is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall.
Optionally, a polyurethane edge sealing rock wool sandwich plate is arranged between the window cavity and the wall cavity.
Optionally, window reinforcing keels are arranged on two sides of the pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening.
Optionally, the metal rock wool sandwich panel outer wall comprises an aluminized zinc color plate and a polyurethane edge sealing rock wool sandwich panel. The aluminum-zinc-plated color plates are arranged between the adjacent steel structure frame columns, and the polyurethane edge-sealed rock wool sandwich plate is paved on the outer sides of the aluminum-zinc-plated color plates.
Optionally, the corner of the outer wall of the metal rock wool sandwich plate is provided with a corner same-color and same-thickness steel plate.
(III) beneficial effects
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the outer window enclosure structure system based on the pressurizing and oxygenation steel structure building, the pressure-bearing outer window structure is arranged on the pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall so as to meet the pressure requirement that the indoor pressure is larger than the outdoor pressure in a plateau area, the heat-insulating outer window structure is arranged on the metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall so as to meet the heat-insulating requirement of the outer window, and a window cavity between the pressure-bearing outer window structure and the heat-insulating outer window structure stores heat and exchanges heat so as to prevent a cold bridge and a hot bridge from being generated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an exterior window envelope architecture in accordance with embodiments of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of a second window frame in an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an exterior window envelope system in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is another angular perspective view of an exterior window containment system in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.
[ reference numerals description ]
1: a steel structure frame column; 2: a pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall; 3: metal rock wool sandwich panel outer wall: 31: the corners are the same in color and thickness; 32: a rectangular finished product drain pipe; 33: zinc-plated C-shaped steel sheet; 34: the window frame is fixed with an iron sheet; 41: a pressure-bearing window; 42: a first window frame; 51: a heat insulating window; 52: a second window frame; 6: a window cavity; 7: wall cavity.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-described aspects may be better understood, exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present utility model may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the utility model to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides an exterior window enclosure structure system based on a supercharged and oxygen-increased steel structure building, which comprises a steel structure frame column 1, a pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall 2, a metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall 3, a pressure-bearing exterior window structure and a heat-insulating exterior window structure. The frame body that many steel construction frame posts 1 are constituteed, and pressure-bearing steel sheet inner wall 2 and metal rock wool battenboard outer wall 3 are inside and outside to be parallel to locate between the adjacent steel construction frame posts 1, have seted up pressure-bearing outer window installing port on the pressure-bearing steel sheet inner wall 2, and pressure-bearing outer window structure installs in pressure-bearing outer window installing port, and metal rock wool battenboard outer wall 3 has seted up thermal-insulated outer window installing port, and thermal-insulated outer window structure installs in thermal-insulated outer window installing port. The pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening and the heat-insulating outer window mounting opening are transversely flush, and a certain distance is reserved between the pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening and the heat-insulating outer window mounting opening, and a window cavity 6 is formed between the pressure-bearing outer window structure and the heat-insulating outer window structure. The metal rock wool sandwich panel outer wall 3 comprises an aluminum-zinc-plated color plate and a polyurethane edge-sealed rock wool sandwich panel. The aluminum-plated zinc colored plates are arranged between adjacent steel structure frame columns 1, and the polyurethane edge sealing rock wool sandwich plate is paved on the outer sides of the aluminum-plated zinc colored plates. The corner of the metal rock wool sandwich panel outer wall 3 is provided with a corner same-color and same-thickness steel plate 31, and the corner same-color and same-thickness steel plate 31 is fixedly installed through rivets and is plugged through sealant, so that the integrity of the metal rock wool sandwich panel outer wall 3 is improved. The metal rock wool sandwich panel outer wall 3 is also embedded with a rectangular finished product drain pipe 32 so as to facilitate drainage. The pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall 2 comprises pressure-bearing steel plates and light steel keels, wherein the pressure-bearing steel plates are installed between adjacent steel structure frame columns 1 through the light steel keels, and built-in module plates are paved on the pressure-bearing steel plates.
Specifically, the principle is that the pressure-bearing outer window structure is arranged on the pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall 2 so as to meet the pressure requirement that the indoor pressure in the plateau area is larger than the outdoor pressure, the heat-insulating outer window structure is arranged on the metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall 3 so as to meet the heat-insulating requirement of the outer window, and the window cavity 6 between the pressure-bearing outer window structure and the heat-insulating outer window structure stores heat and exchanges heat so as to prevent a cold bridge and a hot bridge from being generated, so that the building energy consumption is effectively reduced.
Further, as shown, the pressure-bearing outer window structure includes a pressure-bearing window 41 and a first window frame 42. The first window frame 42 is installed in the pressure-bearing outer window installation opening, and the pressure-bearing window 41 is installed in the first window frame 42. In this embodiment, the first window frame 42 is a steel window frame, the pressure-bearing window 41 is a double-layer toughened laminated glass window, and the double-layer toughened laminated glass has the advantages of high strength, good pressure-bearing performance and the like, and inherits the excellent safety performance that the laminated glass has no fragments falling. Thereby ensuring that it can meet the pressure requirements. And window reinforcing keels are arranged on two sides of the pressure-bearing outer window installation opening so as to improve the pressure-bearing capacity of the pressure-bearing outer window installation opening.
Further, as shown, the insulated outer window structure includes an insulated window 51 and a second window frame 52. The second window frame 52 is installed in the heat insulating outer window installation opening, and the heat insulating window 51 is installed in the second window frame 52. In this embodiment, the second window frame 52 is a bridge-cut aluminum alloy window frame, and the heat insulation performance is improved by the bridge-cut aluminum alloy window frame, and the heat insulation window 51 is a bridge-cut aluminum alloy hollow glass window, and the bridge-cut aluminum alloy hollow glass window has the advantages of high strength, good heat insulation and heat insulation, good rigidity, good fire resistance, large lighting area, long service life and the like. Therefore, the heat insulation requirement of the outer window is met.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, a galvanized C-shaped steel plate 33 is arranged in the heat-insulating outer window mounting opening, the galvanized C-shaped steel plate 33 is buckled and mounted in the heat-insulating outer window mounting opening through rivets and galvanized aluminum profiled steel plates, the galvanized C-shaped steel plate 33 and the metal rock wool sandwich panel outer wall 3 are sealed in a blocking mode through waterproof sealant, and a broken bridge aluminum alloy window frame is mounted on the galvanized C-shaped steel plate 33 through rivets and window frame fixing iron sheets 34.
Further, as shown in the figure, the pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall 2 and the metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall 3 are separated by a certain distance, a wall cavity 7 is formed between the pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall 2 and the metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall 3, and the wall cavity 7 can effectively block cold and heat transfer and plays a role in heat storage. A polyurethane edge sealing rock wool sandwich plate is arranged between the window cavity 6 and the wall cavity 7, so that the sealing effect of the window is further improved.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; may be a communication between two elements or an interaction between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature is "on" or "under" a second feature, which may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or in indirect contact with the first and second features via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level lower than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "particular examples," or "some examples," etc., refer to particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example as being included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that alterations, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made in the above embodiments by those skilled in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An exterior window enclosure structure system based on a supercharged oxygen-increasing steel structure building is characterized in that,
the steel plate heat insulation structure comprises a steel structure frame column (1), a pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall (2), a metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall (3), a pressure-bearing outer window structure and a heat insulation outer window structure;
the steel structure frame comprises a frame main body composed of a plurality of steel structure frame columns (1), wherein a pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall (2) and a metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall (3) are arranged between the adjacent steel structure frame columns (1) in parallel, a pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening is formed in the pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall (2), a pressure-bearing outer window structure is mounted in the pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening, a heat-insulating outer window mounting opening is formed in the metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall (3), and the heat-insulating outer window structure is mounted in the heat-insulating outer window mounting opening;
the pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening is transversely flush with the heat-insulating outer window mounting opening, and a window cavity (6) is formed between the pressure-bearing outer window structure and the heat-insulating outer window structure.
2. The exterior window enclosure construction system based on the supercharged and oxygen-enriched steel structure building according to claim 1, wherein,
the pressure-bearing outer window structure comprises a pressure-bearing window (41) and a first window frame (42);
the first window frame (42) is installed in the pressure-bearing outer window installation opening, and the pressure-bearing window (41) is installed in the first window frame (42).
3. The exterior window enclosure construction system based on the supercharged and oxygen-enriched steel structure building according to claim 2, wherein,
the pressure-bearing window (41) is a double-layer toughened laminated glass window, and the first window frame (42) is a steel window frame.
4. The exterior window enclosure construction system based on the supercharged and oxygen-enriched steel structure building according to claim 1, wherein,
the insulated outer window structure comprises a insulated window (51) and a second window frame (52);
the second window frame (52) is installed in the heat-insulating outer window installation opening, and the heat-insulating window (51) is installed in the second window frame (52).
5. The exterior window enclosure system based on the supercharged and oxygen-enriched steel structure building according to claim 4,
the heat insulation window (51) is a broken bridge aluminum alloy hollow glass window, and the second window frame (52) is a broken bridge aluminum alloy window frame.
6. The exterior window enclosure construction system based on the supercharged and oxygen-enriched steel structure building according to claim 1, wherein,
a wall cavity (7) is formed between the pressure-bearing steel plate inner wall (2) and the metal rock wool sandwich plate outer wall (3).
7. The exterior window enclosure system based on the supercharged and oxygen-enriched steel structure building according to claim 6, wherein,
and a polyurethane edge-sealed rock wool sandwich plate is arranged between the window cavity (6) and the wall cavity (7).
8. The exterior window enclosure construction system based on the supercharged and oxygen-enriched steel structure building according to claim 1, wherein,
and window body reinforcing keels are arranged on two sides of the pressure-bearing outer window mounting opening.
9. The exterior window enclosure construction system based on the supercharged and oxygen-enriched steel structure building according to claim 1, wherein,
the metal rock wool sandwich panel outer wall (3) comprises an aluminum-zinc-plated color plate and a polyurethane edge-sealed rock wool sandwich panel;
the aluminum-zinc-plated color plates are arranged between the adjacent steel structure frame columns (1), and the polyurethane edge-sealed rock wool sandwich plate is paved on the outer sides of the aluminum-zinc-plated color plates.
10. The exterior window enclosure construction system based on the supercharged and oxygen-enriched steel structure building according to claim 1, wherein,
the corner of the metal rock wool sandwich panel outer wall (3) is provided with a corner same-color and same-thickness steel plate (31).
CN202320089850.8U 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Outer window enclosure structure system based on pressurization and oxygenation steel structure building Active CN218952464U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320089850.8U CN218952464U (en) 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Outer window enclosure structure system based on pressurization and oxygenation steel structure building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320089850.8U CN218952464U (en) 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Outer window enclosure structure system based on pressurization and oxygenation steel structure building

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CN218952464U true CN218952464U (en) 2023-05-02

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