CN218897736U - Drip irrigation structure for greenhouse planting - Google Patents
Drip irrigation structure for greenhouse planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN218897736U CN218897736U CN202320176808.XU CN202320176808U CN218897736U CN 218897736 U CN218897736 U CN 218897736U CN 202320176808 U CN202320176808 U CN 202320176808U CN 218897736 U CN218897736 U CN 218897736U
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- drip irrigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure, which comprises a reservoir, wherein the right side of the reservoir is in through connection with a water inlet pipe of a water suction pump, and a water outlet pipe of the water suction pump is in through connection with a mixing bin; the dosing mechanism comprises a dosing bin, the water pipe is in through connection with the right end of the mixing bin, the connecting pipe is uniformly distributed on the water pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with an adjusting sleeve, the rear end of the adjusting sleeve is connected with a drip irrigation pipe, two groups of fixing blocks are arranged in the adjusting sleeve, a ball plug is arranged between the two groups of fixing blocks, the upper end of the ball plug is connected with a movable rod, and drip irrigation spray heads are uniformly distributed on the drip irrigation pipe. According to the utility model, the ball plug is arranged, and the movable rod is rotated to enable the ball plug to rotate, so that the water flow in the adjusting sleeve can be adjusted by matching with the fixed block, the water yield of the drip irrigation pipe can be controlled, and the water yield requirements of crops under different illumination conditions can be met at different positions.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a drip irrigation structure for greenhouse planting.
Background
The drip irrigation is to send water to the root of crops for local irrigation by using plastic pipelines through orifices or drippers, has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects than the drip irrigation, can be suitable for irrigation of fruit trees, vegetables, economic crops and greenhouses, can be used for irrigation of field crops in arid and water-deficient places, and is mostly used for irrigation by adopting a drip irrigation mode for crop planting.
The existing drip irrigation device for greenhouse agricultural cultivation mostly uses a black water pipe, and holes are formed in the upper portion or a spray head is connected to irrigate crops, so that only water resources are wasted, water sources are prone to being formed to be accumulated, or water outlets are blocked, plants in different positions are not friendly enough to irrigate, and therefore a drip irrigation structure for greenhouse planting is needed to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a drip irrigation structure for greenhouse planting, which aims to solve the problems of water resource waste, water source accumulation, water outlet blockage and incapability of providing different water quantities for plants at different positions in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme,
a greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure comprises a water delivery mechanism, a dosing mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a drip irrigation mechanism:
the water delivery mechanism comprises a water reservoir, the upper end of the water reservoir is provided with a water inlet, the right side of the water reservoir is in through connection with a water inlet pipe of the water suction pump, and a water outlet pipe of the water suction pump is in through connection with the mixing bin;
the dosing mechanism comprises a dosing bin, the dosing bin is arranged at the upper end of the mixing bin, the dosing bin is connected with a movable plug, the lower end of the movable plug is provided with a limiting plug, and the dosing bin is provided with a dosing port;
the stirring mechanism comprises a supporting table, the supporting table is arranged at the rear end of the mixing bin, a motor is arranged on the supporting table, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is arranged in the mixing bin, and stirring blades are uniformly distributed on the rotating rod;
drip irrigation mechanism, drip irrigation mechanism includes the water pipe, the right-hand member through connection of water pipe and mixed storehouse, evenly distributed has the connecting pipe on the water pipe, and the other end of connecting pipe is connected with the adjusting collar to the rear end of adjusting collar is connected with and drips irrigation the pipe, be provided with two sets of fixed blocks in the adjusting collar, and be provided with the ball plug between two sets of fixed blocks, and the upper end of ball plug is connected with the movable rod, evenly distributed has the shower nozzle that drips irrigation on the pipe, and drips irrigation shower nozzle department and be connected with anti-blocking cover, and anti-blocking cover's rear end is provided with the filter screen.
Preferably, the movable bolt is inserted into the upper end of the medicine adding bin through threads, the movable bolt is rotationally connected with the limiting plug, and the limiting plug is in a spherical structure.
Preferably, the medicine adding bin is provided with a transparent window and scales, and the front end of the mixing bin is provided with a transparent window.
Preferably, through holes are uniformly distributed on the stirring blade.
Preferably, a filter plate is arranged at the joint of the mixing bin, which is close to the water pipe, and the filter plate is in an inclined structure.
Preferably, the outside of connecting pipe is provided with the male screw thread, be provided with the female screw thread in the adjusting collar, connecting pipe and adjusting collar threaded connection.
Preferably, the fixed block is provided with a movable groove matched with the ball plug, the ball plug is provided with a through hole, and the movable rod is rotationally connected with the adjusting sleeve.
Preferably, the outside of drip irrigation shower nozzle is provided with the male thread, prevent that the inboard of anti-blocking cover is provided with the female thread, drip irrigation shower nozzle and prevent anti-blocking cover threaded connection, the filter screen is the arc structure setting.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the ball plug is arranged, the movable rod is rotated, so that the ball plug rotates, the water flow in the adjusting sleeve can be adjusted by matching with the fixed block, so that the water yield of the drip irrigation pipe can be controlled, the drip irrigation pipe can adapt to water yield requirements of crops under different positions and different illumination conditions, the anti-blocking cover is arranged, the front arc filter screen can prevent blocking of the drip irrigation spray heads, the anti-blocking cover can be rotationally removed for cleaning if blocking occurs, the drip irrigation spray heads are convenient to reuse, meanwhile, if the spray heads and the connecting pipe which are not needed to be used are arranged, the water source waste can be reduced, and one spray head is realized as much as possible.
2. Through being provided with the mixing bin, can add fertilizer or medicament through adding the medicine storehouse, through rotating movable bolt, make spacing stopper and medicine mouth break away from down, the powder gets into mixing bin, drives the stirring leaf through the motor and stirs, makes powder and water intensive mixing, filters through the filter plate again, prevents that large granule powder from blockking up, carries to the crop through the water pipe.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic side cross-sectional view of the construction of the drip irrigation assembly of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a reservoir; 2. a water inlet; 3. a water pump; 4. a mixing bin; 5. a medicine adding bin; 6. a movable bolt; 7. a limit plug; 8. a medicine adding port; 9. a support table; 10. a motor; 11. a rotating lever; 12. stirring the leaves; 13. a filter plate; 14. a water pipe; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. an adjusting sleeve; 17. a drip irrigation pipe; 18. a fixed block; 19. a ball plug; 20. a movable rod; 21. drip irrigation spray heads; 22. an anti-blocking cover; 23. and (3) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided:
a greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure comprises a water delivery mechanism, a dosing mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a drip irrigation mechanism:
the water delivery mechanism comprises a water reservoir 1, the upper end of the water reservoir 1 is provided with a water inlet 2, the right side of the water reservoir 1 is in through connection with a water inlet pipe of a water suction pump 3, and a water outlet pipe of the water suction pump 3 is in through connection with a mixing bin 4;
the dosing mechanism comprises a dosing bin 5, the dosing bin 5 is arranged at the upper end of the mixing bin 4, a movable bolt 6 is connected to the dosing bin 5, a limit plug 7 is arranged at the lower end of the movable bolt 6, and a dosing port 8 is arranged on the dosing bin 5;
the stirring mechanism comprises a supporting table 9, the supporting table 9 is arranged at the rear end of the mixing bin 4, a motor 10 is arranged on the supporting table 9, a rotating shaft of the motor 10 is connected with a rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 is arranged in the mixing bin 4, and stirring blades 12 are uniformly distributed on the rotating rod 11;
the drip irrigation mechanism comprises a water pipe 14, the water pipe 14 is in through connection with the right end of the mixing bin 4, a connecting pipe 15 is uniformly distributed on the water pipe 14, the other end of the connecting pipe 15 is connected with an adjusting sleeve 16, the rear end of the adjusting sleeve 16 is connected with a drip irrigation pipe 17, two groups of fixing blocks 18 are arranged in the adjusting sleeve 16, a ball plug 19 is arranged between the two groups of fixing blocks 18, the upper end of the ball plug 19 is connected with a movable rod 20, drip irrigation spray heads 21 are uniformly distributed on the drip irrigation pipe 17, anti-blocking covers 22 are connected at the positions of the drip irrigation spray heads 21, and filter screens 23 are arranged at the rear ends of the anti-blocking covers 22.
Further, the upper end in the medicine adding bin 5 is inserted to the movable bolt 6 screw thread, and movable bolt 6 rotates with spacing stopper 7 to be connected, and spacing stopper 7 is spherical structure setting, is provided with transparent window and scale on the medicine adding bin 5, and the front end in the mixed bin 4 is provided with transparent window, and fertilizer gets into medicine adding bin 5 through medicine adding mouth 8, rotates movable bolt 6, makes spacing stopper 7 break away from the medicine outlet, according to the high of rising, controls the speed of medicine down, is convenient for observe the volume of adding the medicine through transparent window and scale.
Further, through holes are uniformly distributed on the stirring blade 12, so that the stirring blade 12 can stir conveniently, the stirring speed is smoother, and the service life of the stirring blade 12 is prolonged.
Further, the filter 13 is arranged at the joint of the mixing bin 4, which is close to the water pipe 14, and the filter 13 is arranged in an inclined structure, so that large granular substances which are not uniformly stirred are prevented from blocking the drip irrigation spray head 21 through the water pipe 14, and the filter 13 is obliquely arranged to prevent blocking.
Further, the outside of connecting pipe 15 is provided with the male screw thread, is provided with the female screw thread in the adjusting collar 16, and connecting pipe 15 and adjusting collar 16 threaded connection are convenient for have the connecting pipe 15 that does not use, can take off adjusting collar 16, block off connecting pipe 15 through the shutoff lid of adaptation, prevent extravagant water resource to and damage the drip irrigation assembly.
Further, the fixed block 18 is provided with a movable groove matched with the ball plug 19, the ball plug 19 is provided with a through hole, the movable rod 20 is rotationally connected with the adjusting sleeve 16, the water demand is judged according to conditions of illumination, temperature and the like aiming at plants at different positions, and the position of the ball plug 19 in the fixed block 18 is adjusted by rotating the movable rod 20 to adjust the water output.
Further, the outside of drip irrigation shower nozzle 21 is provided with the external screw thread, and the inboard of preventing stifled cover 22 is provided with the female screw thread, drip irrigation shower nozzle 21 and prevent stifled cover 22 threaded connection, and filter screen 23 is the arc structure setting, when preventing stifled cover 22 and blockking up, rotatable prevent stifled cover 22 takes off, washs again, and the back installation is returned can reuse, and arc filter screen 23 can prevent to block up.
Working principle: when the drip irrigation system is used, the water pipe 14 is uniformly paved in a crop greenhouse, each group of drip irrigation spray heads 21 are positioned at the root of plants, after the water is paved, water is injected into the reservoir 1 through the water inlet 2, the water is pumped into the mixing bin 4 through the water pump 3, then enters the water pipe 14 and enters the drip irrigation pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 15 and the adjusting sleeve 16, water requirements are judged according to conditions of illumination, temperature and the like for plants at different positions, and the position of the ball plug 19 in the fixed block 18 is adjusted by rotating the movable rod 20 so as to adjust the water outlet quantity;
when fertilization is needed, fertilizer enters the dosing bin 5 through the dosing port 8, the movable bolt 6 is rotated, the limiting plug 7 is separated from the dosing port, the dosing speed is controlled according to the ascending height, the dosing quantity is convenient to observe through the transparent window and the scales, the motor 10 is started, the rotating rod 11 is driven to rotate, the stirring blades 12 rotate, after the fertilizer is fully mixed with water, the fertilizer is filtered through the filter plates 13 and then conveyed to crops, whether the stirring is uniform or not and the dosing port speed is proper or not are checked through the transparent window, when the anti-blocking cover 22 is blocked, the anti-blocking cover 22 can be rotated to be taken off, then the cleaning is carried out, and the cleaning can be carried out again after the installation, so that the anti-blocking cover is the whole working principle of the utility model.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure, includes water delivery mechanism, dosing mechanism, rabbling mechanism and drips irrigation mechanism, its characterized in that:
the water delivery mechanism comprises a water reservoir (1), a water inlet (2) is formed in the upper end of the water reservoir (1), the right side of the water reservoir (1) is in through connection with a water inlet pipe of a water suction pump (3), and a water outlet pipe of the water suction pump (3) is in through connection with a mixing bin (4);
the dosing mechanism comprises a dosing bin (5), the dosing bin (5) is arranged at the upper end of the mixing bin (4), the dosing bin (5) is connected with a movable bolt (6), the lower end of the movable bolt (6) is provided with a limiting plug (7), and the dosing bin (5) is provided with a dosing port (8);
the stirring mechanism comprises a supporting table (9), the supporting table (9) is arranged at the rear end of the mixing bin (4), a motor (10) is arranged on the supporting table (9), a rotating shaft of the motor (10) is connected with a rotating rod (11), the rotating rod (11) is arranged in the mixing bin (4), and stirring blades (12) are uniformly distributed on the rotating rod (11);
drip irrigation mechanism, drip irrigation mechanism includes water pipe (14), water pipe (14) link up with the right-hand member of mixing bin (4) and be connected, evenly distributed has connecting pipe (15) on water pipe (14), and the other end of connecting pipe (15) is connected with adjusting sleeve (16) to the rear end of adjusting sleeve (16) is connected with drip irrigation pipe (17), be provided with two sets of fixed blocks (18) in adjusting sleeve (16), and be provided with ball plug (19) between two sets of fixed blocks (18), and the upper end of ball plug (19) is connected with movable rod (20), evenly distributed has drip irrigation shower nozzle (21) on drip irrigation pipe (17), and drip irrigation shower nozzle (21) department is connected with anti-blocking cover (22), and the rear end of anti-blocking cover (22) is provided with filter screen (23).
2. A greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the movable bolt (6) is inserted into the upper end of the dosing bin (5) in a threaded mode, the movable bolt (6) is rotationally connected with the limiting plug (7), and the limiting plug (7) is arranged in a spherical structure.
3. A greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine adding bin (5) is provided with a transparent window and scales, and the front end of the mixing bin (4) is provided with a transparent window.
4. A greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, wherein: through holes are uniformly distributed on the stirring blades (12).
5. A greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (13) is arranged at the joint of the mixing bin (4) close to the water through pipe (14), and the filter plate (13) is in an inclined structure.
6. A greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of connecting pipe (15) is provided with the male screw thread, be provided with the female screw thread in adjusting collar (16), connecting pipe (15) and adjusting collar (16) threaded connection.
7. A greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the ball plug is characterized in that the fixed block (18) is provided with a movable groove matched with the ball plug (19), the ball plug (19) is provided with a through hole, and the movable rod (20) is rotationally connected with the adjusting sleeve (16).
8. A greenhouse planting drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the drip irrigation device is characterized in that male threads are arranged on the outer side of the drip irrigation spray head (21), female threads are arranged on the inner side of the anti-blocking cover (22), the drip irrigation spray head (21) is in threaded connection with the anti-blocking cover (22), and the filter screen (23) is in an arc-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320176808.XU CN218897736U (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Drip irrigation structure for greenhouse planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320176808.XU CN218897736U (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Drip irrigation structure for greenhouse planting |
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CN218897736U true CN218897736U (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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CN202320176808.XU Active CN218897736U (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Drip irrigation structure for greenhouse planting |
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CN (1) | CN218897736U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-10 CN CN202320176808.XU patent/CN218897736U/en active Active
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