CN218889119U

CN218889119U - Excrement cleaning device for livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN218889119U
Application number: CN202222898837.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李相宁
Original assignee: Ning'an Qiyun Niu Pastoral Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ning'an Qiyun Niu Pastoral Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a fecal cleaning device for livestock breeding, which comprises a box body, wherein the back surface of the box body is hinged with a main board, the front surface of the main board is provided with a first transmission rod, the top end of the first transmission rod is hinged with the upper part of the front surface of the main board, the upper part of the box body is provided with a second transmission rod, pull rods are fixedly connected to the lower parts of two sides of the front surface of the second transmission rod, the front surface of the box body is provided with a scraping plate, an input frame is communicated with the inside of the box body, the inside of the input frame is connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the front surface of the input frame is provided with a cutting plate, the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the tail end of the third transmission plate extends to the rear of the top end of the limiting block, a user is not required to carry a container and use the container to clean the fecal slightly, and the user is not required to move around the container to clean the feces, so that the fecal cleaning effect is better, and the fecal adhesion is avoided.

Description

Excrement cleaning device for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a fecal cleaning device for livestock breeding.

Background

According to the national patent: 202020337A feces cleaning device for livestock breeding, the patent proposes that feces are easy to accumulate in a pig house of a breeding pig in the background technology, equipment is required to be used for cleaning, the feces remain at corners after the equipment is cleaned, a shovel is required to be used for final cleaning, and the existing cleaning shovel does not have a flushing function, so that the cleaning effect is reduced;

it can be known that the above patent is through manually cleaning in the breed circle, when raising objects such as pig, sheep and cattle to separate rearing, need the manual work to use the device to clear up every spacer ring one by one, and need carry the container to hold the excrement and urine of scooping up, the device can not clear up the excrement and urine fast, and need consume a large amount of manpowers.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a fecal cleaning device for livestock breeding, which solves the problems that the device can not quickly clean the feces and consumes a large amount of manpower because the device is needed to manually clean each spacer ring one by one and carry a container to hold the scooped feces when the device is used for singly separating and housing breeding objects such as pigs, sheep and cattle.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fecal cleaning device for livestock-raising, includes the box, the back articulated connection of box has the mainboard, the front of mainboard is provided with transfer line one, the top of transfer line one is articulated with the positive top of mainboard and is connected, the top of box is provided with transfer line two, articulated connection between the bottom of transfer line one and the transfer line two, the both sides of box all fixedly connected with two sets of limiting plates, the below of two positive both sides of transfer line all fixedly connected with pull rod, the front of box is provided with the scraper blade, the both sides of scraper blade respectively with two sets of fixed connection between the pull rod, the positive fixedly connected with input frame of box, the inside intercommunication each other of input frame and box, the inside of input frame is connected with the bull stick through the bearing, the both sides of bull stick all pass the input frame and extend to the both sides of input frame, the even fixedly connected with push pedal of six sets of bull sticks in surface, the front of input frame is provided with the cutting board, the top fixedly connected with limiting block of box, the top of limiting block sets up three with cutting board, the top of limiting block is provided with three the front of three limiting plates and the top end through three limiting plates.

Preferably, the second transmission rod is C-shaped, two ends of the second transmission rod extend to two sides of the box body respectively, the limiting plate is located in the middle of the box body and the second transmission rod, and one side, close to the box body, of two ends of the second transmission rod and the surface of the pull rod are connected with moving blocks through bearings.

Preferably, one side of the limiting plate, which is close to the pull rod, is provided with a limiting groove I, the cross section of the limiting groove I is U-shaped, two groups of moving blocks on the same side are respectively positioned in the limiting groove I, the limiting groove I and the moving blocks cannot be separated, and the moving blocks can freely move in the limiting groove I.

Preferably, a winding roller is fixedly connected to the right side of the input frame, a pull rope is wound on the surface of the winding roller, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the surface of the winding roller, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the surface of the first transmission rod.

Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the left side of the rotating rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the input frame, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod, and the spring is in a deformation state in a normal state.

Preferably, a limiting groove II is formed in the top end of the limiting block, a moving rod is arranged in the limiting groove II, and the top end of the moving rod is connected with the surface of the transmission plate III through a bearing.

Preferably, the cross section of the limiting groove II is distributed in an S shape, the bottom end of the moving rod is not contacted with the inner wall of the limiting groove II, the distance between the bottom end of the moving rod and the inner wall of the limiting groove II and the distance between the three bottom ends of the transmission plate and the top end of the limiting block are ten centimeters, and the width of the limiting plate is ten centimeters.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up the scraper blade, the user pulls the mainboard through pushing the mainboard again, by transfer line one, transfer line two, pull rod drive scraper blade, make the scraper blade do forward, backward motion process, scrape the excrement and urine through the scraper blade and push to the inside of input frame, push the excrement and urine to the inside of box through the push pedal rotation and store, the device need not the user to scrape the excrement and urine a little bit by using the rake, carry out centralized processing in the container again, the device only needs the user to carry out simple operation, can store the excrement and urine in the inside of box, after the inside of box is fully deposited, can continue to clear up the operation after centralized processing, no longer need the user to carry the container and use the rake to clear up the excrement and urine a little bit by a little, also need not the user to carry the container and remove the clearance everywhere;

2. through setting up the cutting board, through the user promotes and the progress state of pulling mainboard, drive the cutting board and also repeat the back and forth movement, it is prescribing a limit to the removal orbit of movable rod to appear the inner chamber of S shape through limiting groove two, thereby drive transmission board three and cutting board and carry out back and forth movement and control the small amplitude and remove simultaneously, through the cutting board of this process, the sawtooth of cooperation cutting board bottom is cleared up the bottom of cowshed, the convenient clearance behind the dry and solidified cow dung in the cowshed is smashed, avoid solidification and ground bonding after the excrement and urine moisture evaporation, the scraper blade can't clear up the excrement and urine completely, smash the excrement and urine of bonding back through the cutting board, convenient and fast more, make the cleaning effect better, avoid the excrement and urine to bond, the clearance is incomplete, lead to excrement and urine to breeding the bacterium in the cowshed for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the connection of the main board, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing the separation of the structure of the transmission rod II, the limiting plate, the pull rod and the moving block;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the structure of the case of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional connection of the cutting plate, the limiting block and the driving plate in the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a main board; 3. a transmission rod I; 4. a transmission rod II; 5. a limiting plate; 6. defining a first groove; 7. a pull rod; 8. a moving block; 9. a scraper; 10. an input box; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a push plate; 13. a winding roller; 14. a pull rope; 15. a spring; 16. cutting a plate; 17. defining a block; 18. a third transmission plate; 19. defining a second groove; 20. and (3) moving the rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

Example 1

The faeces cleaning device for livestock breeding in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the device comprises a box 1, the back of the box 1 is hinged with a main board 2, the front of the main board 2 is provided with a first transmission rod 3, the top of the first transmission rod 3 is hinged with the front upper side of the main board 2, the upper side of the box 1 is provided with a second transmission rod 4, the bottom of the first transmission rod 3 is hinged with the second transmission rod 4, two limiting plates 5 are fixedly connected to two sides of the box 1, pull rods 7 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two front sides of the second transmission rod 4, scraping plates 9 are arranged on the front of the box 1, two sides of the scraping plates 9 are fixedly connected with the two groups of pull rods 7 respectively, the front of the box 1 is fixedly connected with an input frame 10, the input frame 10 is mutually communicated with the inside of the box 1, the inside of the input frame 10 is connected with a rotating rod 11 through a bearing, two sides of the rotating rod 11 extend to two sides of the input frame 10 through the input frame 10, and six groups of pushing plates 12 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 11.

Further, the transmission rod two 4 is C-shaped, two ends of the transmission rod two 4 extend to two sides of the box body 1 respectively, the limiting plate 5 is located in the middle of the box body 1 and the transmission rod two 4, one side, close to the box body 1, of two ends of the transmission rod two 4 and the surface of the pull rod 7 are connected with the moving block 8 through bearings, the limiting groove one 6 is formed in one side, close to the pull rod 7, of the limiting plate 5, the cross section of the limiting groove one 6 is in a U shape, two groups of moving blocks 8 on the same side are located in the limiting groove one 6 respectively, the limiting groove one 6 cannot be separated from the moving block 8, the moving block 8 can freely move in the limiting groove one 6, a winding roller 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the input frame 10, a pull rope 14 is wound on the surface of the winding roller 13, one end of the pull rope 14 is fixedly connected with the surface of the transmission rod one 3, one end of the pull rope 15 is sleeved on the left side of the rotating rod 11, one end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with the surface of the input frame 10, the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod 11, and in a normal state, and the spring 15 is in a state of being in a deformed state.

In the embodiment, when the device is operated, a user pushes the device to move to the front of the separated cowshed, the front of the device is aligned with the cowshed, then the main board 2 is pushed, the main board 2 is rotated, when the main board 2 rotates, the first transmission rod 3 is driven to move forward, the second transmission rod 4 drives the pull rod 7, the moving block 8 and the scraping plate 9 to move forward, at the moment, the moving block 8 moves in the groove I6, along with the continuous movement of the moving block 8, until the moving block moves downwards along the track of the groove I6, the first transmission rod 3, the pull rod 7 and the scraping plate 9 are driven to move downwards, at the moment, the scraping plate 9 is contacted with the ground of the cowshed, then the user pulls the main board 2, the second transmission rod 4 drives the pull rod 7, the moving block 8 and the scraping plate 9 to scrape excrement in the cowshed through the scraping plate 9, so that the excrement moves towards the input frame 10, until the scraper 9 pushes the excrement into the input frame 10, when the user pushes the main board 2 forwards, the first transmission rod 3 drives the pull rope 14 to move forwards, at the moment, the resilience force of the spring 15 drives the rotating rod 11 and the winding roller 13 to rotate, the winding roller 13 rotates to wind the pull rope 14 on the surface of the winding roller 13, the rotating rod 11 drives the push plate 12 to rotate forwards, so that the excrement pushed into the input frame 10 by the scraper 9 is pushed into the box 1 through the push plate 12 to be stored, after the user cleans the excrement in a certain area, the device is pushed forwards again, then the operation is repeated, the excrement is continuously scraped, the excrement is collected into the box 1 through the cooperation of the push plate 12, by arranging the scraper 9, the user pulls the main board 2 again through pushing the main board 2, the first transmission rod 3, the second transmission rod 4 and the pull rod 7 drive the scraper 9, and the scraper 9 are made to move forwards, the device does not need a user to scrape the excrement and urine little by using a rake, then shovels the excrement and urine into a container to carry out centralized processing, the device only needs the user to carry out simple operation, can store the excrement and urine into the interior of the box body 1, can continue to carry out cleaning operation after the centralized processing after the interior of the box body 1 is fully stored, does not need the user to carry the container and use the rake to carry out little by little cleaning on the excrement and urine, and does not need the user to carry the container to carry out moving cleaning everywhere.

Example 2

In other aspects, this embodiment further provides a fecal cleaning device for livestock breeding, as shown in fig. 1-5, the front surface of the input frame 10 is provided with a cutting plate 16, the top end of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 17, a third transmission plate 18 is arranged above the limiting block 17, the front end of the third transmission plate 18 is fixedly connected with the top end of the cutting plate 16 through a bolt, and the tail end of the third transmission plate 18 extends to the rear of the top end of the limiting block 17.

Further, a limiting groove two 19 is formed in the top end of the limiting block 17, a moving rod 20 is arranged in the limiting groove two 19, the top end of the moving rod 20 is connected with the surface of the transmission plate three 18 through a bearing, the cross section of the limiting groove two 19 is distributed in an S shape, the bottom end of the moving rod 20 is not in contact with the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove two 19, the distance between the bottom end of the moving rod 20 and the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove two 19 and the distance between the bottom end of the transmission plate three 18 and the top end of the limiting block 17 are ten centimeters, and the width of the limiting plate 5 is ten centimeters.

In the embodiment, when the user pushes the main board 2 back and forth to drive the scraping board 9 to scrape the feces, the cutting board 16 moves along with the scraping board 9 in the same direction at the same time, and drives the transmission board three 18 and the moving rod 20 to move, the moving rod 20 moves to the front end of the limiting groove two 19, when the user pulls the main board 2, the transmission board three 18, the moving rod 20 and the cutting board 16 are driven by the transmission rod two 4 to move backwards, at the moment, the moving rod 20 moves along the track of the limiting groove two 19 in the limiting groove two 19, the limiting groove two 19 is S-shaped, the moving rod 20 moves in the S-shaped when the inside of the limiting groove two 19 is limited, namely, the moving rod 20 moves leftwards and rightwards, the moving rod 20 drives the cutting board 16 to move in the S-shaped through the transmission board three 18, namely, the moving rod 20 drives the transmission board three 18 and the cutting board 16 to move leftwards and rightwards, at the state, at the moment, the cutting board 16 also contacts the ground of the cowshed, the bottom end of the cutting plate 16 is in a zigzag shape, the cutting plate 16 moving left and right scrapes the ground of the cowshed, the cutting plate 16 is driven to repeatedly move back and forth through the process state of pushing and pulling the main board 2 by a user, the S-shaped inner cavity is limited by the limiting groove two 19 to limit the moving track of the moving rod 20, the transmission plate three 18 and the cutting plate 16 are driven to move back and forth and move left and right in a small amplitude simultaneously, the cutting plate 16 of the process is matched with the saw teeth at the bottom end of the cutting plate 16 to clean the bottom end of the cowshed, dry and solidified cow dung in the cowshed is conveniently cleaned after being smashed, the cow dung is prevented from being solidified and bonded with the ground after being evaporated, the scraping plate 9 cannot completely clean the bonded manure after being smashed through the cutting plate 16, the cleaning effect is more convenient and quick, the cleaning effect is better, the manure is prevented from being bonded, incomplete cleaning results in the fecal material growing in the cowshed for a long period of time.

The complete working principle and working process of the technical scheme are as follows:

when in work, a user pushes the device to move to the front of the separated cowshed, the front of the device is aligned to the cowshed, then the main board 2 is pushed, so that the main board 2 rotates, when the main board 2 rotates, the first transmission rod 3 is driven to move forwards, the second transmission rod 4 drives the pull rod 7, the moving block 8 and the scraping plate 9 to move forwards, at the moment, the moving block 8 moves in the limiting groove I6, the moving block 8 moves downwards along with the track of the limiting groove I6 until the moving block 8 moves downwards, so that the first transmission rod 3, the pull rod 7 and the scraping plate 9 are driven to move downwards, at the moment, the scraping plate 9 contacts with the ground of the cowshed, then the user pulls the main board 2, so that the second transmission rod 4 drives the pull rod 7, the moving block 8 and the scraping plate 9 to move backwards, and excrement in the cowshed is scraped by the scraping plate 9, so that the excrement moves towards the input frame 10, until the scraper 9 pushes the excrement into the input frame 10, when a user pushes the main board 2 forwards, the transmission rod 3 drives the pull rope 14 to move forwards, at the moment, the resilience force of the spring 15 drives the rotating rod 11 and the winding roller 13 to rotate, the winding roller 13 rotates to wind the pull rope 14 on the surface of the winding roller 13, the rotating rod 11 drives the push plate 12 to rotate forwards, so that the excrement pushed into the input frame 10 by the scraper 9 is pushed into the box 1 through the push plate 12 to be stored, after the user cleans the excrement in a certain area, the device is pushed forwards again, then the operation is repeated, the excrement is continuously scraped, the excrement is collected into the box 1 through the cooperation of the push plate 12, by arranging the scraper 9, the user pulls the main board 2 again through pushing the main board 2, the transmission rod 3, the transmission rod 4 and the pull rod 7 drive the scraper 9 to make the scraper 9 forward and downward, the backward movement process comprises the steps of scraping the excrement through the scraping plate 9, pushing the excrement into the input frame 10, and then completely pushing the excrement into the box body 1 for storage through the rotation of the pushing plate 12, wherein the excrement does not need to be scraped by a user with a rake, then shoveled into a container for centralized treatment, the excrement can be stored into the box body 1 only by a simple operation of the user, after the box body 1 is fully stored, the cleaning operation can be continued after the centralized treatment, the user is not required to carry the container and clean the excrement with the rake, and the user is not required to carry the container for moving and cleaning all around;

in the process that a user pushes the main board 2 back and forth to drive the scraping board 9 to scrape excrement, the cutting board 16 moves along with the scraping board 9 in the same direction, and drives the transmission board three 18 and the moving rod 20 to move, when the user pulls the main board 2, the transmission board three 18, the moving rod 20 and the cutting board 16 are driven by the transmission rod two 4 to move backwards, at the moment, the moving rod 20 moves along the track of the limiting groove two 19 in the limiting groove two 19, the limiting groove two 19 is S-shaped, the moving rod 20 moves in the S-shaped when the limiting groove two 19 moves, namely, the moving rod 20 moves leftwards and rightwards, the moving rod 20 drives the cutting board 16 to move in the S-shaped through the transmission board three 18, namely, the moving rod 20 drives the transmission board three 18 and the cutting board 16 to move leftwards and rightwards, at the moment, the cutting board 16 also contacts the ground of a cowshed, and the bottom end of the cutting board 16 is saw-toothed, the cutting plate 16 moving left and right scrapes the ground of the cowshed, the cutting plate 16 is arranged, the cutting plate 16 is driven to move back and forth repeatedly through the process state of pushing and pulling the main board 2 by a user, the moving track of the moving rod 20 is limited through the S-shaped inner cavity of the limiting groove two 19, the transmission plate three 18 and the cutting plate 16 are driven to move back and forth and move left and right in a small amplitude simultaneously, the cutting plate 16 of the process is matched with the saw teeth at the bottom end of the cutting plate 16 to clean the bottom end of the cowshed, the dried and solidified cow dung in the cowshed is smashed and then is conveniently cleaned, the solidification and ground adhesion after the moisture of the excrement is avoided, the scraping plate 9 cannot completely clean the excrement after the bonded excrement is smashed through the cutting plate 16, the cleaning effect is more convenient and quicker, the excrement adhesion is avoided, the cleaning is incomplete, causing bacteria to grow in the cowshed over a prolonged period of time.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fecal cleaning device for livestock-raising, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the back of the box body (1) is hinged with a main board (2), the front of the main board (2) is provided with a first transmission rod (3), the top of the first transmission rod (3) is hinged with the front upper part of the main board (2), the upper part of the box body (1) is provided with a second transmission rod (4), the bottom of the first transmission rod (3) is hinged with the second transmission rod (4), two groups of limiting plates (5) are fixedly connected with two sides of the box body (1), pull rods (7) are fixedly connected with the lower parts of two sides of the front of the second transmission rod (4), and a scraping plate (9) is arranged on the front of the box body (1), the utility model is characterized in that two sides of the scraping plate (9) are fixedly connected with two groups of pull rods (7) respectively, the front surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an input frame (10), the input frame (10) is mutually communicated with the inside of the box body (1), a rotating rod (11) is connected in the inside of the input frame (10) through a bearing, two sides of the rotating rod (11) penetrate through the input frame (10) and extend to two sides of the input frame (10), six groups of push plates (12) are uniformly and fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod (11), the front surface of the input frame (10) is provided with a cutting plate (16), the top end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (17), the upper side of the limiting block (17) is provided with a transmission plate III (18), the front end of the transmission plate III (18) is fixedly connected with the top end of the cutting plate (16) through bolts, and the tail end of the transmission plate III (18) extends to the rear of the top end of the limiting block (17).

2. A fecal cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission rod II (4) is C-shaped, two ends of the transmission rod II (4) extend to two sides of the box body (1) respectively, the limiting plate (5) is located in the middle of the box body (1) and the transmission rod II (4), and one side, close to the box body (1), of two ends of the transmission rod II (4) and the surface of the pull rod (7) are connected with moving blocks (8) through bearings.

3. A fecal cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the limiting plate (5) is provided with a limiting groove I (6) on one side close to the pull rod (7), the cross section of the limiting groove I (6) is U-shaped, two groups of moving blocks (8) on the same side are respectively located in the limiting groove I (6), the limiting groove I (6) and the moving blocks (8) cannot be separated, and the moving blocks (8) can freely move in the limiting groove I (6).

4. A fecal cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side fixedly connected with winding roller (13) of input frame (10), the surface winding of winding roller (13) has stay cord (14), the surface fixed connection of one end and winding roller (13) of stay cord (14), the surface fixed connection of the other end and transmission pole one (3) of stay cord (14).

5. A fecal cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side cover of bull stick (11) is equipped with spring (15), the fixed surface of one end and input frame (10) of spring (15) is connected, the fixed surface of the other end and bull stick (11) of spring (15) is connected, under the normal condition spring (15) are deformation state.

6. A fecal cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the limiting block (17) is provided with a limiting groove II (19), a moving rod (20) is arranged in the limiting groove II (19), and the top end of the moving rod (20) is connected with the surface of the transmission plate III (18) through a bearing.

7. The fecal cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cross section of the limiting groove II (19) is distributed in an S shape, the bottom end of the moving rod (20) is not contacted with the inner wall of the limiting groove II (19), the distance between the bottom end of the moving rod (20) and the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove II (19) and the distance between the bottom end of the transmission plate III (18) and the top end of the limiting block (17) are ten centimeters, and the width of the limiting plate (5) is ten centimeters.