CN211657120U - Excrement treatment device of large-scale beef cattle breeding shed - Google Patents

Excrement treatment device of large-scale beef cattle breeding shed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211657120U
CN211657120U CN202020223139.3U CN202020223139U CN211657120U CN 211657120 U CN211657120 U CN 211657120U CN 202020223139 U CN202020223139 U CN 202020223139U CN 211657120 U CN211657120 U CN 211657120U
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China
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beef cattle
scraping
collecting box
material scraping
guide plate
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CN202020223139.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨克柱
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Huize County Hengyi Animal Husbandry Co ltd
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Huize County Hengyi Animal Husbandry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fecal treatment device of a large-scale beef cattle breeding shed, which comprises a movable frame, wherein the front end of the movable frame is provided with a pair of vertical mounting plates, a circular arc-shaped guide plate and a horizontal scraping shaft are arranged between the mounting plates, the scraping shaft is connected with a scraping motor, a scraping plate is arranged on the scraping shaft, the length direction of the scraping plate is the axial direction of the scraping shaft, and the width direction of the scraping plate is the radial direction of the arc surface inside the guide plate; the rear of deflector is provided with the collecting vat, and the bottom of collecting vat is connected with the conveyer pipe of a slope, and the inside of conveyer pipe is provided with carries the axle, carries epaxial auger delivery piece that is provided with, and carries the hub connection to have a conveyor motor, and the rear end of moving vehicle frame is provided with a collecting box, and the upper end and the collecting box intercommunication of conveyer pipe, the lateral wall of collecting box are provided with the discharge door. The walking in the cowshed is bred to this device of control, can collect the cow dung of breeding in the canopy, compares with artifical manual shovel cow dung, and efficiency is higher, and it is more convenient laborsaving to operate.

Description

Excrement treatment device of large-scale beef cattle breeding shed
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the beef cattle is bred, especially, excrement and urine processing apparatus of scale beef cattle breeding canopy.
Background
Beef cattle can discharge a large amount of excrement every day, and in order to keep the cultivation shed clean, the beef cattle excrement must be cleaned every day, and at present, the efficiency is low because the beef cattle excrement is generally cleaned manually. The large-scale beef cattle breeding shed is large in area, and time and labor are consumed for cleaning.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a scale beef cattle breeds faecal management device of canopy improves the cleaning efficiency of cow dung.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a fecal treatment device of a large-scale beef cattle breeding shed comprises a moving frame, wherein a pair of vertical mounting plates are arranged at the front end of the moving frame, a circular arc-shaped guide plate and a horizontal scraping shaft are arranged between the mounting plates, the scraping shaft is connected with a scraping motor, a scraping plate is arranged on the scraping shaft, the length direction of the scraping plate is the axial direction of the scraping shaft, the width direction of the scraping plate is the radial direction of an inner arc surface of the guide plate, and the center of the inner arc surface of the guide plate is positioned on the central line of the scraping shaft; the collecting groove is arranged at the rear of the guide plate, an inclined conveying pipe is connected to the bottom of the collecting groove, a conveying shaft is arranged inside the conveying pipe, spiral conveying pieces are arranged on the conveying shaft, the conveying shaft is connected with a conveying motor, a collecting box is arranged at the rear end of the moving frame, the upper end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the collecting box, and a discharge door is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box.
Further, the two ends of the guide plate are provided with screw rods, the mounting plate is provided with vertical adjusting grooves, the screw rods penetrate through the adjusting grooves and are in sliding fit with the adjusting grooves, and fastening nuts are arranged on the screw rods outside the mounting plate.
Furthermore, a pushing handle is arranged at the rear end of the movable frame.
Further, the scraping plates are two.
Further, the side wall of the collecting box is provided with a transparent observation window.
Furthermore, an ash scattering box is arranged on the frame between the collecting box and the collecting tank, a strip-shaped ash scattering hole is formed in the bottom of the ash scattering box, an ash scattering groove with a concave-shaped cross section is formed in the lower portion of the ash scattering hole, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed in the bottom of the ash scattering groove, the ash scattering groove is in sliding fit with the ash scattering box, and the ash scattering groove is connected with an ash scattering driving mechanism.
Further, the ash scattering driving mechanism is an electric cylinder.
The utility model has the advantages that: the walking in the cowshed is bred to this device of control, can collect the cow dung of breeding in the canopy, compares with artifical manual shovel cow dung, and efficiency is higher, and it is more convenient laborsaving to operate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the dust box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the front end of the traveling carriage according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-moving the frame; 2, a guide plate; 3, scraping a material shaft; 4-a scraping motor; 5, mounting a plate; 6, scraping a material plate; 7, a collecting tank; 8, conveying pipe; 9-a conveying shaft; 10-conveying the slices spirally; 11-a conveying motor; 12-a collection box; 13-a discharge door; 14-a screw rod; 15-fastening a nut; 16-a pushing handle; 17-an adjustment tank; 18-observation window; 19-ash spreading box; 20-ash spreading groove; 21-ash spreading driving mechanism.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the utility model discloses a fecal treatment device of scale beef cattle breeding shed, including moving vehicle frame 1, moving vehicle frame 1's front end is provided with a pair of vertical mounting panel 5, is provided with convex deflector 2 and horizontal scraping shaft 3 between the mounting panel 5, scraping shaft 3 is connected with scraping motor 4, and is provided with scraping plate 6 on scraping shaft 3, scraping plate 6 length direction is scraping shaft 3's axial, scraping plate 6 width direction is the radial of the inboard arc surface of deflector 2, and the center of the inboard arc surface of deflector 2 is located scraping shaft 3's central line; the collecting groove 7 is arranged behind the guide plate 2, the bottom of the collecting groove 7 is connected with an inclined conveying pipe 8, a conveying shaft 9 is arranged inside the conveying pipe 8, a spiral conveying piece 10 is arranged on the conveying shaft 9, the conveying shaft 9 is connected with a conveying motor 11, a collecting box 12 is arranged at the rear end of the moving frame 1, the upper end of the conveying pipe 8 is communicated with the collecting box 12, and a discharge door 13 is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box 12.
Remove frame 1 can adopt the automobile body of artifical manual promotion, also can adopt self to have the automobile body of power that advances, specifically confirm according to the scale of plant, if the plant scale is great, the cow dung that produces every day is more, needs great collecting box 12 just can adorn down the cow dung of clearance every time, then can adopt the automobile body from taking the engine, and the automobile body is bulky, nevertheless operates laborsavingly, and the efficiency of clearance cow dung is higher. If the plant scale is less, less collecting box 12 just can be with the cow dung of clearance at every turn dress down, then adopts the automobile body of manual promotion, and the automobile body is small, and is with low costs, can set up pushing hands 16 at the rear end of moving frame 1 to in order to promote moving frame 1 and advance. The front end of the traveling carriage 1 refers to the end that is forward in the traveling direction of the traveling carriage 1, and the rear end refers to the end that is rearward in the traveling direction of the traveling carriage 1.
Mounting panel 5 is used for installing deflector 2, scrapes material axle 3 and scrapes material motor 4, and mounting panel 5 can weld on moving frame 1, scrapes material axle 3 accessible bearing installation in mounting panel 5, scrapes material motor 4 fixed mounting in the lateral surface of mounting panel 5.
The guide plate 2 functions like a shovel, and when the moving carriage 1 moves, the guide plate 2 can shovel the manure on the ground. When using, the lower side of deflector 2 needs to be laminated with ground, guarantees to shovel the cow dung totally and falls, but when removing this device outside breeding the canopy, the lower side of deflector 2 then need not laminate with ground, can slow down the wearing and tearing of deflector 2, consequently, the accessible is adjusted the height of deflector 2 and is changed the position of deflector 2, specifically, the both ends of deflector 2 are provided with lead screw 14, be provided with vertical adjustment tank 17 on the mounting panel 5, lead screw 14 run through adjustment tank 17 and with adjustment tank 17 sliding fit, be provided with fastening nut 15 on the lead screw 14 in the mounting panel 5 outside. When moving this device in breeding the canopy and need clear up cow dung, rotatory fastening nut 15 makes lead screw 14 loosen, and the deflector 2 moves down until the downside limit of deflector 2 and ground contact, then rotatory fastening nut 15 utilizes fastening nut 15 to compress tightly mounting panel 5, can make deflector 2 keep fixed. After the cow dung is cleaned, the guide plate 2 is heightened to leave the ground.
Scrape flitch 6 and be used for scraping the collecting vat 7 with the cow dung in the deflector 2 in, scrape flitch 6 and be rectangular board, its long limit fixed connection has a small clearance between another long limit and the inboard arc surface of deflector 2 on scraping material axle 3, scrapes and has a small clearance between the both sides minor face of flitch 6 and mounting panel 5 to the assurance is scraped the cow dung in the deflector 2 is whole. The concrete working process of the scraping plate 6 is as follows: scrape material motor 4 and drive and scrape material axle 3 and rotate, scrape the epaxial flitch 6 of scraping of material axle 3 and rotate along scraping material axle 3, the rotation direction of material motor 4 is scraped in the control, ensures to scrape flitch 6 and moves to the last side of deflector 2 from the lower side of deflector 2, just can promote the cow dung on the deflector 2 and move to the last side of deflector 2 along deflector 2, and cow dung drops in collecting vat 7 under inertial effect.
The scraping plate 6 can be one, 2, 3 or the like, and is installed on the scraping shaft 3 through screws so as to replace a new scraping plate 6 after being worn.
The collecting tank 7 has a large opening at the top and a small outlet at the bottom and is used for introducing cow dung into the conveying pipe 8. Conveyer pipe 8, transport axle 9, conveying motor 11 and auger delivery piece 10 constitute screw transmission mechanism, can carry the cow dung in the collecting vat 7 to collecting box 12, and collecting box 12 then is used for saving cow dung, and collecting box 12 accessible bolts etc. are installed at removal frame 1, can change different volumetric collecting box 12 according to the cow dung output of plant every day. After the cow dung of the cultivation shed is cleaned up, the device is moved to the area where the cow dung is stacked or treated, the discharge door 13 is opened, and the cow dung is discharged.
In order to observe the amount of cow dung in the collecting box 12, a transparent observation window 18 is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box 12, and the observation window 18 can be a toughened glass window or a plastic window.
In order to ensure the health of beef cattle, the interior of the breeding shed should be kept as dry and clean as possible, generally speaking, cow dung on the ground is difficult to completely remove, a small amount of residue exists, and microorganisms such as bacteria are easy to breed, therefore, in order to improve the safety of the breeding shed, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a dust scattering box 19 is arranged on the frame between the collecting box 12 and the collecting tank 7, the dust scattering box 19 is used for storing lime powder, a strip-shaped dust scattering hole is arranged at the bottom of the dust scattering box 19, a dust scattering groove 20 with a concave-shaped cross section is arranged below the dust scattering hole, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the dust scattering groove 20, the dust scattering groove 20 is in sliding fit with the dust scattering box 19, and the dust scattering groove 20 is connected with a dust scattering driving mechanism 21. The length direction of the ash spreading groove 20 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the device, and the ash spreading driving mechanism 21 is used for driving the ash spreading groove 20 to move back and forth along the length direction of the ash spreading groove 20. When the clearance cow dung, can be as required to spill ash box 19 in add lime powder, lime powder accessible spills the ash hole and falls into and spills grey groove 20, recycle spills grey actuating mechanism 21 and drives and spills grey groove 20 round trip movement constantly, it just can spill subaerially through the through-hole to spill the lime powder in the grey groove 20, lime powder can absorb moisture, keep breeding the drying in the canopy, can play disinfection's effect simultaneously, improve the security of breeding the canopy.
The ash-scattering driving mechanism 21 may be a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, etc., and preferably, the ash-scattering driving mechanism 21 is an electric cylinder.
To sum up, control this device and walk in the beef cattle cultivation canopy, can clear up the cow dung of breeding in the canopy, compare with artifical manual shovel cow dung, efficiency is higher, and it is more convenient laborsaving to operate.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a faecal management device of canopy is bred to scale beef cattle which characterized in that: the material scraping device comprises a moving frame (1), wherein a pair of vertical mounting plates (5) are arranged at the front end of the moving frame (1), a circular arc-shaped guide plate (2) and a horizontal material scraping shaft (3) are arranged between the mounting plates (5), the material scraping shaft (3) is connected with a material scraping motor (4), a material scraping plate (6) is arranged on the material scraping shaft (3), the length direction of the material scraping plate (6) is the axial direction of the material scraping shaft (3), the width direction of the material scraping plate (6) is the radial direction of an inner side arc surface of the guide plate (2), and the center of the inner side arc surface of the guide plate (2) is positioned on the central line of the material scraping shaft (3);
the rear of deflector (2) is provided with collecting vat (7), the bottom of collecting vat (7) is connected with conveyer pipe (8) of an slope, the inside of conveyer pipe (8) is provided with carries axle (9), carry and be provided with spiral delivery piece (10) on axle (9), and carry axle (9) and be connected with conveyor motor (11), the rear end of moving vehicle frame (1) is provided with a collecting box (12), and the upper end and the collecting box (12) intercommunication of conveyer pipe (8), the lateral wall of collecting box (12) is provided with drainage door (13).
2. The fecal treatment device of the scale beef cattle breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plate is characterized in that screw rods (14) are arranged at two ends of the guide plate (2), vertical adjusting grooves (17) are formed in the mounting plate (5), the screw rods (14) penetrate through the adjusting grooves (17) and are in sliding fit with the adjusting grooves (17), and fastening nuts (15) are arranged on the screw rods (14) on the outer side of the mounting plate (5).
3. The fecal treatment device of the scale beef cattle breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the moving frame (1) is provided with a push handle (16).
4. The fecal treatment device of the scale beef cattle breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the scraping plates (6) is two.
5. The fecal treatment device of the scale beef cattle breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the collecting box (12) is provided with a transparent observation window (18).
6. The fecal treatment device of the scale beef cattle breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with on the frame between collecting box (12) and collecting vat (7) and spill grey case (19), the bottom of spilling grey case (19) is provided with the ash hole that spills of a bar, the below of spilling the ash hole is provided with the ash groove (20) that spills that the cross-section is the character cut in bas-relief shape, and the tank bottom of spilling ash groove (20) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's through-hole, spill grey groove (20) and spill grey case (19) sliding fit, and spill grey groove (20) and be connected with and spill grey actuating mechanism (21).
7. The fecal treatment apparatus of the scale beef cattle breeding shed according to claim 6, characterized in that: the ash spreading driving mechanism (21) is an electric cylinder.
CN202020223139.3U 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Excrement treatment device of large-scale beef cattle breeding shed Active CN211657120U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020223139.3U CN211657120U (en) 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Excrement treatment device of large-scale beef cattle breeding shed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020223139.3U CN211657120U (en) 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Excrement treatment device of large-scale beef cattle breeding shed

Publications (1)

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CN211657120U true CN211657120U (en) 2020-10-13

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CN202020223139.3U Active CN211657120U (en) 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Excrement treatment device of large-scale beef cattle breeding shed

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192236A (en) * 2021-12-12 2022-03-18 承德石油高等专科学校 Broken integrative device is picked up to vehicular grassland cow dung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192236A (en) * 2021-12-12 2022-03-18 承德石油高等专科学校 Broken integrative device is picked up to vehicular grassland cow dung

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