CN218868814U

CN218868814U - Modular frame is planted to seedling

Info

Publication number: CN218868814U
Application number: CN202223584951.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶桥平; 胡明; 刘应辅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-31
Filing date: 2022-12-31
Publication date: 2023-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular seedling planting frame, including the retaining base, retaining base top is provided with a plurality of branch pipes, is provided with between a plurality of branch pipes and plants the case, plants incasement portion and is provided with kind plant district, and kind plant district inside is provided with hydrophobic mechanism and turns over native mechanism, and a plurality of branch pipe tops all are provided with water spray mechanism, and hydrophobic mechanism is a set of first recess, and a set of first recess is located kind plant district both sides inner wall respectively, a plurality of branches of fixedly connected with before first recess top and the bottom inner wall, the equal sliding connection of a plurality of branch outer walls has the sliding ring. The utility model discloses a hydrophobic mechanism that sets up utilizes electric putter work to drive the middle part otter board and carries out the vibration of less range for the soil of middle part otter board top takes place to vibrate, makes it can moist soil and rapid downward flow by moisture when being irrigated, makes the planting case of below also can accomplish the irrigation, piles up to planting the case and places still can keep irrigating when saving space, has improved the practicality of device.

Description

Modular frame is planted to seedling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural utensil technical field especially relates to a modular seedling planting frame.

Background

With the development of social economy, the technical means of agricultural production are more and more abundant, and besides the traditional ground green planting, seedling cultivation by adopting a planting frame is also a common cultivation method.

Through retrieval, chinese patent with the grant number of CN217088801U discloses a combination formula planting frame for municipal afforestation, relates to municipal afforestation planting frame technical field, and this combination formula planting frame for municipal afforestation includes first planting frame and second planting frame, all fixed mounting has the clamp splice on first planting frame and the second planting frame, and the inside threaded connection of clamp splice has the bolt, and the bolt extends to the inside one end of clamp splice and rotates and be connected with splint, and splint are at the inside sliding connection of clamp splice. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: this plant frame can only carry out the combination of horizontal direction and pile up, still needs great area, can not save space, and if carry out piling up of vertical direction, then can't accomplish the watering, piles up and plant the frame contact of below and can't irrigate and the frame is planted to the first layer moisture can't flow and easily leads to the rotten root of plant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a combined seedling planting frame.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a modular seedling planting frame, including the retaining base, retaining base top is provided with a plurality of branch pipes, be provided with between a plurality of branch pipes and plant the case, it plants the incasement portion and is provided with kind district, it is provided with hydrophobic mechanism and the mechanism of digging to plant the district inside, a plurality of branch pipe tops all are provided with water spray mechanism, hydrophobic mechanism is a set of first recess, a set of first recess is located kind district both sides inner wall respectively, a plurality of branches of fixedly connected with before first recess top and the bottom inner wall, the equal sliding connection of a plurality of branch outer walls has the sliding ring, the equal fixedly connected with elasticity rope of sliding ring outer wall, the same middle part otter board of fixedly connected with between a plurality of elasticity ropes, middle part otter board both sides and kind district both sides inner wall sliding connection.

Preferably, a first return spring is fixedly connected between the tops and the bottoms of the slip rings and the inner wall of the first groove respectively, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the first groove, and the top end of the electric push rod naturally contacts with the bottom of the middle screen plate.

Preferably, the planting box is a box body with a trapezoidal longitudinal section, the outer walls of two sides of the planting box are provided with inclined planes, a bottom screen plate is arranged at the bottom of the planting box, the mesh diameter of the bottom screen plate is larger than that of a middle screen plate, a broken stone filling layer is arranged between the bottom screen plate and the middle screen plate, and soil is arranged above the middle screen plate.

Preferably, the mechanism of digging is a set of second recess, and a set of second recess is located kind plant district both sides inner wall, and a set of second recess is located a set of first recess top, and one of them second recess one side inner wall fixedly connected with hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem other end fixedly connected with micro motor, micro motor outer wall and second recess inner wall sliding connection, micro motor output shaft power is connected with the pivot, and the pivot outer wall evenly is provided with a plurality of soil stirring spine.

Preferably, plant the equal fixedly connected with otic placode in case both sides, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in otic placode bottom, the equal fixedly connected with hemisphere slider in telescopic link bottom, the same second reset spring of fixedly connected with between hemisphere slider top and the otic placode bottom, fixedly connected with slide rail before a plurality of branch pipes, the slide rail both ends all are provided with the slope, hemisphere slider bottom and slide rail top sliding connection.

Preferably, the water spray mechanism is a plurality of Y type water sprayers, a plurality of Y type water sprayer bottom and a plurality of branch pipe tops rotate to be connected, a set of sprinkler bead of a plurality of Y type water sprayer tops fixedly connected with, the water spray opposite direction of a set of sprinkler bead, branch pipe outer wall fixedly connected with inlet tube, the input of inlet tube is provided with the suction pump.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage base is provided with a precipitation base, the precipitation base is located at the center of the water storage base, the periphery of the water storage base is concave, and the input end of the water suction pump extends into the concave position of the water storage base.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the arranged drainage mechanism, the electric push rod works to drive the middle screen plate to vibrate in a smaller amplitude, so that soil above the middle screen plate vibrates, water can moisten the soil and rapidly flow downwards when the soil is irrigated, the lower planting boxes can also finish irrigation, the planting boxes can be stacked to save space and can still keep irrigation, the practicability of the device is improved, the soil can be kept soft under the vibration effect, and roots of plants are prevented from rotting;

2. through the arranged soil turning mechanism, the hydraulic rod drives the micro motor to work so that the rotating shaft rotates while moving back and forth in the planting area, and soil shifting spikes arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft turn soil in the planting area, so that the device can turn soil automatically after one-time planting is finished, air circulation in the soil is kept, the quality of the soil is improved, and the functionality of the device is enhanced;

3. through the water spray mechanism that sets up, utilize Y type sprinkler can accomplish the autogiration water spray under the effect of high-pressure rivers, the irrigation coverage of device has been increased, utilize the retaining base to store the irrigation water that flows down after the completion irrigates simultaneously, be favorable to carrying out the reutilization to it, the utilization ratio of the energy has been improved, the sediment base that sets up simultaneously is favorable to the irrigation water under the convection to deposit, it causes the harm to Y type sprinkler to carry impurities such as soil in the irrigation water to prevent, the service life of device has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a combined seedling planting frame;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a planting box of a combined seedling planting frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a planting box of a combined seedling planting frame;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of a water storage base of the combined seedling planting frame.

In the drawings: 1. a water storage base; 2. a branch pipe; 3. planting boxes; 4. a planting area; 5. a bevel; 6. a first groove; 7. a strut; 8. a slip ring; 9. an elastic cord; 10. a middle screen plate; 11. a first return spring; 12. an electric push rod; 13. a bottom screen plate; 14. a gravel packing layer; 15. a second groove; 16. a hydraulic rod; 17. a micro motor; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. digging a soil spike; 20. an ear plate; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a hemispherical slider; 23. a second return spring; 24. a slide rail; 25. a slope; 26. a Y-shaped water sprayer; 27. a sprinkler head; 28. a water inlet pipe; 29. a water pump; 30. and (7) a settling base.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a modular seedling planting frame, including retaining base 1, retaining base 1 top is provided with a plurality of branch pipes 2, be provided with between a plurality of branch pipes 2 and plant case 3, it is provided with planting district 4 to plant 3 inside, it is provided with drainage mechanism and mechanism of digging soil to plant 4 inside, a plurality of branch pipe 2 tops all are provided with water spray mechanism, drainage mechanism is a set of first recess 6, a set of first recess 6 is located planting 4 both sides inner wall in district respectively, 6 top of first recess and bottom inner wall before fixedly connected with a plurality of branches 7, the equal sliding connection of 7 outer walls of a plurality of branches has sliding ring 8, the equal fixedly connected with elasticity rope 9 of the 8 outer wall of sliding ring, the same middle part otter board 10 of fixedly connected with between a plurality of elasticity rope 9, middle part otter board 10 both sides and planting 4 both sides inner wall sliding connection in district.

Meanwhile, a first reset spring 11 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the plurality of slip rings 8 and the inner wall of the first groove 6 respectively, an electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the first groove 6, the top end of the electric push rod 12 naturally contacts with the bottom of the middle screen plate 10, the planting box 3 is arranged into a box body with a trapezoidal longitudinal section, the outer walls of two sides of the planting box 3 are provided with inclined planes 5, the bottom of the planting box 3 is provided with a bottom screen plate 13, the mesh diameter of the bottom screen plate 13 is larger than that of the middle screen plate 10, a gravel filling layer 14 is arranged between the bottom screen plate 13 and the middle screen plate 10, soil is arranged above the middle screen plate 10, the soil turning mechanism is a group of second grooves 15, one group of the second grooves 15 is arranged on the inner wall of two sides of the planting area 4, the other group of the second grooves 15 is arranged above the group of the first grooves 6, one side of the second grooves 15 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 16, the other end of the hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly connected with a micro motor 17, the outer wall of the micro motor 17 is connected with the inner wall of the second groove 15 in a sliding manner, the output shaft of the micro motor 17 is connected with a rotating shaft 18, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18 is uniformly provided with a plurality of soil-stirring spines 19, both sides of the planting box 3 are fixedly connected with lug plates 20, the bottoms of the lug plates 20 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 21, the bottom ends of the telescopic rods 21 are fixedly connected with hemispherical sliders 22, the same second reset spring 23 is fixedly connected between the tops of the hemispherical sliders 22 and the bottoms of the lug plates 20, a slide rail 24 is fixedly connected in front of the plurality of branch pipes 2, both ends of the slide rail 24 are provided with slopes 25, the bottoms of the hemispherical sliders 22 are connected with the tops of the slide rails 24 in a sliding manner, the water spraying mechanism is a plurality of Y-shaped water sprayers 26, the bottoms of the plurality of Y-shaped water sprayers 26 are rotatably connected with the tops of the plurality of branch pipes 2, and a group of water sprayers 27 is fixedly connected with the tops of the plurality of Y-shaped water sprayers 26, the water spraying directions of the group of water spraying heads 27 are opposite, the outer wall of the branch pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 28, the input end of the water inlet pipe 28 is provided with a water suction pump 29, the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage base 1 is provided with a precipitation base 30, the precipitation base 30 is located at the central position of the water storage base 1, the periphery of the water storage base 1 is concave, and the input end of the water suction pump 29 extends into the concave position of the water storage base 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the planting box 3 to be planted is taken down, the hydraulic rod 16 and the micro motor 17 are started, the rotating shaft 18 rotates in the planting area 4 while moving back and forth, so that the soil is turned over by the soil shifting spikes 19, the soil is softer, the circulation of internal air is accelerated, the soil quality is improved, plant seedlings to be planted are planted in the soil, the planting box 3 is uniformly arranged among the branch pipes 2 by the aid of the hemispherical sliders 22, the second reset springs 23, the sliding rails 24 and the slopes 25 after the planting is completed, the planting box is cultured after the installation is completed, during the culture period, the Y-shaped water sprayer 26 can be used for automatically spraying water under the action of high-pressure water flow, the irrigation coverage rate of the device is increased, and meanwhile, irrigation water flowing down after irrigation is completed is stored by the water storage base 1, be favorable to carrying out the reutilization to it, the utilization ratio of the energy has been improved, and the sediment base 30 that sets up is favorable to the irrigation water under the convection current to deposit, it causes the harm to Y type sprinkler 26 to prevent to carry impurity such as soil in the irrigation water, the service life of device has been improved, and usable electric putter 12 work drives middle part otter board 10 and carries out the vibration of less range, make the soil of middle part otter board 10 top vibrate, make it can moist soil and flow downwards rapidly by moisture ability when being irrigated, make planting case 3 of below also can accomplish the irrigation, still can keep irrigating when piling up to planting case 3 and placing saving space, the practicality of device has been improved, and soil keeps soft under the vibration effect, avoid the mashed root of plant.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modular seedling planting frame, includes retaining base (1), and retaining base (1) top is provided with a plurality of branch pipes (2), is provided with between a plurality of branch pipes (2) and plants case (3), plants case (3) inside and is provided with planting district (4), plants the inside hydrophobic mechanism and the mechanism that turns over soil that is provided with of district (4), and a plurality of branch pipes (2) top all is provided with water spray mechanism, its characterized in that, hydrophobic mechanism is a set of first recess (6), and a set of first recess (6) are located planting district (4) both sides inner wall respectively, and fixedly connected with a plurality of branch boards (7) before first recess (6) top and the bottom inner wall, a plurality of branch board (7) outer wall all sliding connection have sliding ring (8), and the equal fixed connection of sliding ring (8) outer wall has elastic rope (9), and fixedly connected with same middle part otter board (10) between a plurality of elastic rope (9), middle part otter board (10) both sides and planting district (4) both sides inner wall sliding connection.

2. A combined seedling planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first return spring (11) is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the slip ring (8) and the inner wall of the first groove (6), respectively, an electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the first groove (6), and the top end of the electric push rod (12) naturally contacts with the bottom of the middle screen (10).

3. A combined seedling planting frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the planting box (3) is provided with a box body with a trapezoidal longitudinal section, the outer walls of the two sides of the planting box (3) are provided with inclined planes (5), the bottom of the planting box (3) is provided with a bottom screen plate (13), the mesh diameter of the bottom screen plate (13) is larger than that of the middle screen plate (10), a gravel filling layer (14) is arranged between the bottom screen plate (13) and the middle screen plate (10), and soil is arranged above the middle screen plate (10).

4. A combined seedling planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soil turning mechanism is a set of second grooves (15), the set of second grooves (15) is located on the inner walls of both sides of the planting area (4), the set of second grooves (15) is located above the set of first grooves (6), wherein one inner wall of one side of one second groove (15) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (16), the other end of the hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly connected with a micro motor (17), the outer wall of the micro motor (17) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the second groove (15), the output shaft of the micro motor (17) is power-connected with a rotating shaft (18), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (18) is uniformly provided with a plurality of soil-shifting spikes (19).

5. A combined seedling planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the planting box (3) is fixedly connected with ear plates (20) at both sides, telescopic rods (21) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the ear plates (20), hemispherical sliders (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (21), the same second return spring (23) is fixedly connected between the tops of the hemispherical sliders (22) and the bottoms of the ear plates (20), slide rails (24) are fixedly connected in front of the branch pipes (2), slopes (25) are arranged at both ends of each slide rail (24), and the bottoms of the hemispherical sliders (22) are slidably connected with the tops of the slide rails (24).

6. A combined seedling planting frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water spraying mechanism is a plurality of Y-shaped water sprayers (26), the bottom ends of the plurality of Y-shaped water sprayers (26) are rotatably connected with the top ends of the plurality of branch pipes (2), a group of water spraying heads (27) are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of Y-shaped water sprayers (26), the water spraying directions of the group of water spraying heads (27) are opposite, a water inlet pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each branch pipe (2), and a water suction pump (29) is arranged at the input end of the water inlet pipe (28).

7. A combined seedling planting frame as claimed in claim 6, wherein the water storage base (1) is provided with a settling base (30) at the bottom inner wall, the settling base (30) is located at the center of the water storage base (1), the periphery of the water storage base (1) is concave, and the input end of the water suction pump (29) extends into the concave part of the water storage base (1).