CN208850294U - A kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables - Google Patents
A kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208850294U CN208850294U CN201821408397.8U CN201821408397U CN208850294U CN 208850294 U CN208850294 U CN 208850294U CN 201821408397 U CN201821408397 U CN 201821408397U CN 208850294 U CN208850294 U CN 208850294U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- greenhouse
- vegetables
- base station
- green house
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables, belong to green house of vegetables technical field.Including base station, greenhouse, crossbeam, greenhouse fixation is built on the base station, and for the crossbeam at the top of the greenhouse, the crossbeam is hollow and intermediate is provided with hole, greenhouse side is provided with reservoir, base station is run through at the top of the reservoir and is extended to above the base station.The utility model discloses a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables, it can be according to the multiple rows of vegetables planted in greenhouse, mobile sparge pipe carries out quantitative and even irrigation to the vegetables in plantation bed body, and can plant different vegetables in plantation bed body, different vegetable type water requirement is different, individually quantitative it can be irrigated, this green house of vegetables irrigation effect is good, can reach uniform spray effect, and use cost is low, and water-saving result is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to green house of vegetables technical fields, more particularly to a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables.
Background technique
Green house of vegetables is a kind of frame structure of film with outstanding thermal insulation property, it occurs that people are had
Vegetables in improper season.General green house of vegetables is covered with one or more layers insulating plastic pipe using bamboo structure or the skeleton of steel construction above
Film, material is thus formed a greenhouse spaces.Outer membrane prevents the loss of carbon dioxide caused by internal vegetable growth well,
Make that there is good heat insulation effect in canopy.
Growing plants needs regularly to irrigate plant in greenhouse, thus to help crop growth.Currently, with
Agrotechnical continuous development, planting greenhouse in agricultural planting using extensively, greenhouse gardening can be not suitable with plant
The season of growth is usually used in planting some nuisanceless and anti-season vegetables, and the crops in greenhouse need uniformly when irrigating,
And existing polyhouse-based agriculture irrigation equipment is typically all that spray head is used to be irrigated, although certain irrigation effect can be reached,
But can not reach uniform spray effect, and use cost is high, water-saving result is low.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a kind of novel section
Water green house of vegetables, can be according to the multiple rows of vegetables planted in greenhouse, and mobile sparge pipe determines the vegetables in plantation bed body
Uniform irrigation is measured, and different vegetables can be planted in plantation bed body, different vegetable type water requirement is different, can be independent
Quantitative to irrigate it, this green house of vegetables irrigation effect is good, can reach uniform spray effect, and use cost
Low, water-saving result is good.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables, including base station, greenhouse, crossbeam, and the greenhouse is fixed
Build on the base station, the crossbeam at the top of the greenhouse, the crossbeam it is hollow and it is intermediate be provided with hole, in greenhouse side
It is provided with reservoir, base station is run through at the top of the reservoir and is extended to above the base station, on the base station inside the greenhouse
It is provided with plantation bed body, the roof of planted bed body offers guiding gutter, and the implant bed body is internally provided with planting groove, described
Plantation trench bottom offers water seepage hole, and filter pad, the fixed connection of bottom wall of the plantation bed body are equipped with above the water seepage hole
There is the water inlet end of the first water-supply-pipe, the water outlet of first water-supply-pipe extends to inside base station, and the water outlet of the first water-supply-pipe
End is run through the left wall of reservoir and is connected to the inside of reservoir, and the roof of the reservoir is fixedly installed with water pump, the water
The water inlet end of pump protrudes into inside reservoir, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with hard water pipe, the other end and disk of the hard water pipe
The connection of pipe device, the coiling pipe bender is fixedly mounted on the base station surface by support rod, on the base station below the coiling pipe bender
It is fixedly installed motor, is driven between the coiling pipe bender and the motor by belt, the water outlet of the coiling pipe bender is connected with
Hose, the hose run through the crossbeam left-half, and the hose water outlet is connected with sparge pipe, the sparge pipe
On be provided with spray head;Further include: sliding rail, servo motor, lifting cylinder, control cabinet, the sliding rail run through the greenhouse two sidewalls,
The sliding rail is mounted on the below the crossbeam, and the servo motor is mounted on the sliding rail, fixed below the servo motor
The lifting cylinder is installed, the sparge pipe is connect by fixed link with the lifting cylinder, and the control cabinet is mounted on institute
It states on greenhouse lateral wall.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the reservoir top side is provided with water inlet.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the greenhouse side wall and base station link position are provided with catch basin,
The catch basin is connect with the reservoir left side wall pipeline.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the catch basin runs through the greenhouse two sidewalls, the catch basin
Upper surface is provided with filter screen.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the plantation bed body setting number is no less than 3 rows.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the motor, the servo motor, the lifting cylinder are and institute
Control cabinet is stated to electrically connect.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the filter pad is foam-rubber cushion.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the pump intake end, the first water delivery pipe end are set
It is equipped with filter screen.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
A kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables provided by the utility model, is controlled by control cabinet, is opened motor, is passed through belt
Transmission drives coiling pipe bender rotation, so that the hose on coiling pipe bender is shunk or is extended, drives servo motor, drives sparge pipe mobile
To plantation bed body, lifting cylinder is controlled, sparge pipe height is adjusted to suitable position, pump switch is opened, to plantation bed body
On vegetables carry out quantitative and even irrigation, can plantation bed body on plant different vegetables, different vegetable type water requirement is not
Together, individually quantitative it can be irrigated, and the upper surface for planting bed body offers guiding gutter, seeps out of soil after pouring
Water energy out enough passes through water seepage hole, guiding gutter and the first water-supply-pipe and enters in reservoir, complete infiltration collection, and collect into
Water energy in reservoir is enough to be carried out irrigation use again, achievees the purpose that water-saving, is installed in greenhouse side wall and base station connection position
It is equipped with catch basin, catch basin is connected with reservoir left side wall, and catch basin runs through greenhouse two sidewalls, can collect rainwater but also collect
The moisture of greenhouse condensed on inner walls enters reservoir, and this green house of vegetables irrigation effect is good, can reach uniform spray effect,
And can save, recycle water resource, water-saving result is good, and water resource utilization efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables structural schematic diagram that specific embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the coiling pipe bender structural schematic diagram that specific embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure:
1, base station;2, greenhouse;3, crossbeam;4, reservoir;5, bed body is planted;6, planting groove;7, filter pad;8, water seepage hole;
9, guiding gutter;10, the first water-supply-pipe;11, water pump;12, the second water-supply-pipe;13, coiling pipe bender;131, wheel disc;132, rotary joint;
133, rotatable water pipe;134, water outlet connector;14, motor;15, belt;16, hose;17, sparge pipe;18, spray head;19, sliding
Rail;20, servo motor;21, lifting cylinder;22, fixed link, 23, control cabinet, 24, catch basin, the 25, first filter screen, 26,
Two filter screens;27, third filter screen;28, water inlet.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Show to Fig. 1-2 exemplary a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables provided by the utility model, including base station 1, big
Canopy 2, crossbeam 3, the fixation of greenhouse 2 are built on the base station 1, and the crossbeam 3 is through 2 top of greenhouse, the crossbeam 3
It is hollow and it is intermediate be provided with hole, 2 side of greenhouse is provided with reservoir 4, through base station 1 and extends to institute at the top of the reservoir 4
1 top of base station is stated, is provided with plantation bed body 5 on the base station inside the greenhouse 2, the roof of planted bed body 5 offers water guide
Slot 9, the plantation bed body 5 are internally provided with planting groove 6, and 6 bottom of planting groove offers water seepage hole 8, the water seepage hole 8
Top is equipped with filter pad 7, the fixed water inlet end for being communicated with the first water-supply-pipe 10 of bottom wall of the plantation bed body 5, and described first
The water outlet of water-supply-pipe 10 extends to inside base station 1, and the water outlet of the first water-supply-pipe 10 through reservoir 4 left wall and with storage
The inside in pond 4 is connected to, and the roof of the reservoir 4 is fixedly installed with water pump 11, and the water inlet end of the water pump 11 protrudes into water storage
Inside pond 4, the water outlet of the water pump 11 is connected with hard water pipe 12, and the other end of the hard water pipe 12 is connect with coiling pipe bender 13,
The coiling pipe bender 13 is fixedly mounted on 1 surface of base station by support rod, fixed on the base station below the coiling pipe bender 13
It is provided with motor 14, is driven between the coiling pipe bender 13 and the motor 14 by belt, the water outlet of the coiling pipe bender 13 connects
It is connected to hose 16, the hose 16 runs through 3 left-half of crossbeam, 16 water outlet of hose and 17 phase of sparge pipe
Even, spray head 18 is provided on the sparge pipe 17;Further include: sliding rail 19, servo motor 20, lifting cylinder 21, control cabinet 23, institute
Sliding rail 19 is stated through 2 two sidewalls of greenhouse, the sliding rail 19 is mounted on 3 lower section of crossbeam, and the servo motor 20 is installed
On the sliding rail 19, the lifting cylinder 21 is fixedly installed with below the servo motor 20, the sparge pipe 17 passes through solid
Fixed pole 22 is connect with the lifting cylinder 21, and the control cabinet 23 is mounted on 2 lateral wall of greenhouse.
It is above to implement, it specifically, is controlled by control cabinet 23, opens motor 14, be driven by belt 15, drive coil pipe
Device 13 rotates, and so that the hose on coiling pipe bender 13 is shunk or is extended, while driving servo motor 20, sparge pipe 17 is driven to be moved to
5 top of bed body is planted, lifting cylinder 21 is controlled, 17 height of sparge pipe is adjusted to suitable position, opens water pump 11 and switch, to plantation
5 vegetables carry out quantitative and even irrigation in bed body, and can plant different vegetables, different vegetable kind in plantation bed body 5
Class water requirement is different, individually quantitative can irrigate it, this green house of vegetables irrigation effect is good, can reach uniform spray
Effect is spilt, and use cost is low, water-saving result is good.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, 4 top side of reservoir is provided with water inlet 28, works as water storage
It, can be by water inlet 28 into reservoir 5 plus water when water deficiency inside pond 4.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, 2 side wall of greenhouse and base station link position are provided with catch basin
24, the catch basin 24 is connect with the 4 left side wall pipeline of reservoir, can be collected to the rainwater fallen on greenhouse 2,
Play the role of water conservation.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the catch basin 24 runs through 2 two sidewalls of greenhouse, described to catchment
24 upper surface of slot is provided with filter screen, can collect rainwater but also collect the moisture of greenhouse condensed on inner walls, be provided with filter screen
It is that sundries blocks catch basin 24 in order to prevent.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the plantation bed body 5 is arranged number and is no less than 3 rows, makes full use of
2 inner space of greenhouse.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the motor 14, the servo motor 20, the lifting cylinder 21
Electrically connected with the control cabinet 23, it is easy to control convenient for operation.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the filter pad 7 is foam-rubber cushion, and infiltration effect is good.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the 11 water inlet end of water pump, first water-supply-pipe, 10 end
End is provided with filter screen, prevents sundries from entering inside reservoir by pipeline, damages water pump when carrying out watering Irrigation operation.
The utility model is described with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art know, is not departing from this reality
In the case where with novel spirit and scope, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.This reality
It is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed with novel, other embodiments fallen into claims hereof all belong to
In the range of the utility model protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables, including base station (1), greenhouse (2), crossbeam (3), greenhouse (2) fixation is built
On the base station (1), the crossbeam (3) at the top of the greenhouse (2), the crossbeam (3) it is hollow and it is intermediate be provided with hole, big
Canopy (2) side is provided with reservoir (4), and base station (1) is run through at the top of the reservoir (4) and is extended to above the base station (1);
It is characterized by further comprising: sliding rail (19), servo motor (20), lifting cylinder (21), control cabinet (23) and sparge pipe
(17), the sliding rail (19) runs through the greenhouse (2) two sidewalls, and the sliding rail (19) is mounted below the crossbeam (3), described
Servo motor (20) is mounted on the sliding rail (19), is fixedly installed with the lifting cylinder below the servo motor (20)
(21), the sparge pipe (17) is connect by fixed link (22) with the lifting cylinder (21), and the control cabinet (23) is mounted on
On greenhouse (2) lateral wall.
2. a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one at the top of the reservoir (4)
Side is provided with water inlet (28).
3. a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: greenhouse (2) side wall and base
Platform link position is provided with catch basin (24), and the catch basin (24) connect with the reservoir (4) left side wall pipeline.
4. a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the catch basin (24) runs through institute
Greenhouse (2) two sidewalls are stated, catch basin (24) upper surface is provided with filter screen.
5. a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described including planting bed body (5)
Bed body (5) setting base station (1) surface internal in the greenhouse (2) is planted, the roof of planted bed body (5) offers guiding gutter
(9), the plantation bed body (5) is internally provided with planting groove (6), and planting groove (6) bottom offers water seepage hole (8), described
It is equipped with filter pad (7) above water seepage hole (8), the bottom wall fixation of plantation bed body (5) is communicated with the first water-supply-pipe (10)
Water inlet end, it is internal that the water outlet of first water-supply-pipe (10) extends to base station (1), and the water outlet of the first water-supply-pipe (10) is passed through
It wears the left wall of reservoir (4) and is connected to the inside of reservoir (4), the roof of the reservoir (4) is fixedly installed with water pump
(11), plantation bed body (5) the setting number is no less than 3 rows.
6. a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: including motor (14), the electricity
Machine (14) is fixedly mounted on the base station (1), the motor (14), the servo motor (20), the lifting cylinder (21)
Electrically connected with the control cabinet (23).
7. a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the filter pad (7) is sponge
Pad.
8. a kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: water pump (11) the water inlet end
End, first water-supply-pipe (10) end are provided with filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821408397.8U CN208850294U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables |
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CN201821408397.8U CN208850294U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables |
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CN208850294U true CN208850294U (en) | 2019-05-14 |
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CN201821408397.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208850294U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of novel water-saving green house of vegetables |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110367113A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-25 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of intelligence soilless cultivation Greenhouse System and its control method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201821408397.8U patent/CN208850294U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110367113A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-25 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of intelligence soilless cultivation Greenhouse System and its control method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190514 Termination date: 20210829 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |