CN218789706U

CN218789706U - Dung scraping machine

Info

Publication number: CN218789706U
Application number: CN202222777020.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳勇
Original assignee: Chengdu Wanchun Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Wanchun Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrape excrement machine, including the backup pad, scrape excrement mechanism and install in the backup pad front side, including the adjusting part of control V-arrangement scraper blade angle, adjusting part include the lead screw and with the first sleeve of lead screw one side threaded connection, opposite side threaded connection has the second sleeve, the cooperation is connected with its pivoted actuating mechanism of drive on the lead screw, and wiper mechanism sets up in the backup pad top for wash or scrub V-arrangement scraper blade and excrement way. The utility model discloses there is the difficult problem of adjusting, the residual excrement sediment of scraper blade length in prior art, adjusts the angle of V-arrangement scraper blade through a actuating mechanism and adjusting part to adjust the length of whole scraper blade in order to adapt to not unidimensional excrement way. Can scrub excrement way through setting up wiper mechanism, wash the remaining excrement sediment of V-arrangement scraper blade simultaneously, improve the clean efficiency of scraping the excrement machine.

Description

Dung scraping machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, especially, relate to a scrape excrement machine.

Background

Along with the development of modern animal husbandry in China, large-scale farms are more and more common, excrement in the farms needs to be cleaned frequently, and the excrement scraper is a device for cleaning the livestock excrement in the livestock breeding colony house so as to reduce the workload of workers and achieve the effect of thorough cleaning.

In order to solve the problems, the Chinese patent (CN 216292525U) discloses a novel integrated dung scraping machine which comprises a bottom plate, locking universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom plate, a push rod is installed at the rear side of the bottom plate, a dung scraping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate, a washing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and a brushing mechanism is further arranged on the bottom plate.

According to the scheme, the cleaning efficiency of excrement is improved and the labor intensity of workers is reduced through the arranged flushing mechanism and the brushing mechanism; but the length of the scraper is not easy to adjust, the scraper cannot adapt to dung channels with different sizes, bonded dung residues are easy to remain on the scraper, the dung scraping efficiency is low, and the dung scraping machine is not beneficial to use, so that the dung scraping machine for solving the problems is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to exist among the prior art, the utility model provides a scrape excrement machine, it has solved prior art and has had the difficult problem of adjusting, the excrement sediment is remained to the scraper blade of scraper blade length.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a dung scraper, comprising:

the four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate are connected with moving wheels;

the excrement scraping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the supporting plate and comprises a V-shaped scraping plate and an adjusting assembly for controlling the angle of the V-shaped scraping plate, the V-shaped scraping plate comprises a left scraping plate and a right scraping plate, the left scraping plate and the right scraping plate are rotatably connected, the adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod, one side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a first sleeve, the other side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a second sleeve, the first sleeve is rotatably connected with the left scraping plate, and the second sleeve is rotatably connected with the right scraping plate;

the screw rod is connected with a first driving mechanism which drives the screw rod to rotate in a matching manner, the first driving mechanism comprises a first bevel gear which is sleeved on the screw rod, the front side of the supporting plate is provided with a micro motor, and the output end of the micro motor is provided with a second bevel gear which is meshed with the first bevel gear;

and the cleaning mechanism is arranged above the supporting plate and is used for washing or brushing the left scraping plate, the right scraping plate and the excrement channel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the angle of V-arrangement scraper blade is adjusted through first actuating mechanism and adjusting part to this dung scraper to adjust the length of whole scraper blade and say in order to adapt to the excrement of unidimensional not.

2. Through setting up wiper mechanism, can scrub excrement way, wash the remaining excrement sediment of V-arrangement scraper blade simultaneously, with the excrement and urine that wets the in-process that washes for the clearance is scraped to V-arrangement scraper blade changeing, has improved the clean efficiency of scraping the excrement machine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the relationship between the adjustment assembly and the V-shaped scraper of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first driving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom of the brush plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the sprinkler head of the present invention;

in the drawings, wherein: the device comprises a supporting plate 1, a hydraulic rod 2, a moving wheel 3, a left scraper 4, a right scraper 5, a screw rod 6, a first sleeve 7, a second sleeve 8, a first bevel gear 9, a micro motor 10, a second bevel gear 11, a water supply tank 12, a water pump 13, a first branch pipe 14, a second branch pipe 15, a water spraying pipe 16, a water spraying head 17, a brush rod 18, a brush disc 19, a water outlet hole 20, a driving motor 21, a first gear 22, a second gear 23, a handle 24 and a sponge block 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

As shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, the embodiment of the utility model provides a dung scraping machine, which comprises a supporting plate 1 and a moving wheel 3 connected with the four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate.

Scrape excrement mechanism, it is installed in 1 front side of backup pad, including the adjusting part of V-arrangement scraper blade and control V-arrangement scraper blade angle, the V-arrangement scraper blade includes left scraper blade 4 and right scraper blade 5, and left scraper blade 4 rotates with right scraper blade 5 to be connected, and adjusting part includes lead screw 6, and 6 one side threaded connection of lead screw has first sleeve 7, and opposite side threaded connection has second sleeve 8, and first sleeve 7 rotates with left scraper blade 4 and links to each other, and second sleeve 8 rotates with right scraper blade 5 and links to each other.

The screw rod 6 is connected with a first driving mechanism which drives the screw rod to rotate in a matching manner, the first driving mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 9 which is sleeved on the screw rod 6, a micro motor 10 is arranged on the front side of the supporting plate 1, and a second bevel gear 11 which is meshed with the first bevel gear 9 is arranged at the output end of the micro motor 10;

and the cleaning mechanism is arranged above the supporting plate 1 and is used for washing or brushing the left scraping plate 4, the right scraping plate 5 and the excrement channel.

In this embodiment: the purpose of the first driving mechanism is to drive the screw 6 to rotate, and the purpose of the adjusting assembly is to adjust the angle of the V-shaped scraper so as to enlarge the width of the V-shaped scraper.

The micro motor 10 is started, the first bevel gear 9 drives the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, so that the screw rod 6 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 6 rotates, the first sleeve 7 and the second sleeve 8 move towards the direction far away from the screw rod 6, the left scraper 4 and the right scraper 5 are driven to open simultaneously to increase the angle, and meanwhile, the V-shaped scraper scraping width is enlarged to adapt to a large-size excrement ditch.

The micro motor 10 is started reversely, the first bevel gear 9 drives the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, so that the screw rod 6 is driven to rotate reversely, the screw rod 6 rotates reversely, the first sleeve 7 and the second sleeve 8 move towards the direction close to the screw rod 6, the left scraper 4 and the right scraper 5 are driven to be drawn in simultaneously to reduce the angle, and meanwhile, the V-shaped scraper is reduced to scrape the excrement width to adapt to the small excrement ditch.

Simultaneously, the cleaning mechanism can be used for scrubbing the excrement channel and washing the excrement residues remained by the V-shaped scraping plate, and the hardened excrement is wetted in the washing process, so that the V-shaped scraping plate is easier to scrape and clean, and the cleaning efficiency of the excrement scraping machine is improved.

Furthermore, a handle 24 is arranged on the right side of the supporting plate 1, and the device is manually driven to move through the handle 24 for manure scraping treatment, so that the controllability is realized.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a water supply tank 12 and a water pump 13 disposed in the water supply tank 12, the water pump 13 is connected to a first branch pipe 14 and a second branch pipe 15, the first branch pipe 14 is connected to a spray pipe 16, the spray pipe 16 is connected to four spray heads 17 uniformly distributed, and the spray heads 17 are disposed obliquely and face the V-shaped scraper;

the second branch pipe 15 penetrates through the support plate 1 to be rotatably connected and communicated with a hollow brush rod 18, a second driving mechanism used for driving the brush rod 18 to rotate is arranged inside the support plate 1, the brush rod 18 is communicated with a hollow brush disc 19, and a plurality of water outlet holes 20 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the brush disc 19.

In this embodiment, water is delivered by the water pump 13 into the first branch pipe 14 and the second branch pipe 15, the first branch pipe 14 finally delivers the water to the four water jet heads 17, and the four water jet heads 17 face the left blade 4 and the right blade 5 and clean the manure residue on the blades while wetting the manure. The second branch pipe 15 transmits water to the brush disc 19 and drops the water into the excrement channel through the water outlet hole 20, the brush disc 19 rotates under the driving of the second driving device, and the excrement channel is brushed simultaneously in the water outlet process.

Further, the second driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 21 arranged inside the supporting plate 1, a first gear 22 is sleeved on an output end of the driving motor 21, and a second gear 23 meshed with the first gear 22 is sleeved on the brush rod 18.

The process is that the motor is started, the first gear 22 rotates, and the second gear rotates due to the meshing of the first gear 22 and the second gear 23, so that the brush rod 18 rotates to drive the brush disc 19 to rotate to brush the excrement channel. Because the second branch pipe 15 is rotatably connected with the brush rod 18, the brush rod 18 does not drive the second branch pipe 15 to rotate when rotating, thereby ensuring the normal brushing.

Furthermore, the bottom of the supporting plate 1 is detachably connected with a sponge block 25, and the sponge block 25 is arranged behind the brush head. After the dung path is scrubbed, the sponge block 25 is used for adsorbing wastewater of the dung path to enable the dung path to be cleaner and drier, and the sponge block 25 is timely cleaned and replaced in a detachable mode, wherein the detachable mode is bolt-nut connection or any other mode.

Further, a hydraulic rod 2 is connected between the support plate 1 and the moving wheel 3. The hydraulic stem 2 is started, the height of the supporting plate 1 is adjusted until the bottoms of the left scraper blade 4 and the right scraper blade 5 are enabled, the brush disc 19 and the sponge block 25 are in contact with the excrement channel, the scraping and cleaning efficiency of the V-shaped scraper blade is guaranteed, and the brush disc 19 and the sponge block 25 work normally.

Further, sprinkler bead 17 slope sets up and towards left scraper blade 4 and right scraper blade 5, can have certain washing and wash the scope big to the excrement sediment of remaining on the V-arrangement scraper blade to scrape the next use of excrement machine, the excrement and urine that the while is moist waits to be scraped makes the excrement and urine easily scraped.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A dung scraper, characterized in that it comprises:

the four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate (1) are connected with moving wheels (3);

the excrement scraping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the supporting plate (1) and comprises a V-shaped scraping plate and an adjusting component for controlling the angle of the V-shaped scraping plate, the V-shaped scraping plate comprises a left scraping plate (4) and a right scraping plate (5), the left scraping plate (4) is rotationally connected with the right scraping plate (5), the adjusting component comprises a screw rod (6), one side of the screw rod (6) is in threaded connection with a first sleeve (7), the other side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a second sleeve (8), the first sleeve (7) is rotationally connected with the left scraping plate (4), and the second sleeve (8) is rotationally connected with the right scraping plate (5);

the screw rod (6) is connected with a first driving mechanism which drives the screw rod to rotate in a matching manner, the first driving mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (9) which is sleeved on the screw rod (6), a micro motor (10) is arranged on the front side of the supporting plate (1), and the output end of the micro motor (10) is provided with a second bevel gear (11) which is meshed with the first bevel gear (9);

and the cleaning mechanism is arranged above the supporting plate (1) and is used for washing or brushing the left scraping plate (4), the right scraping plate (5) and the excrement channel.

2. A dung scraping machine according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a water supply tank (12) arranged at the top of the support plate (1) and a water pump (13) arranged in the water supply tank (12), the water pump (13) is connected with a first branch pipe (14) and a second branch pipe (15), the first branch pipe (14) is connected with a water spraying pipe (16), the water spraying pipe (16) is communicated with a plurality of uniformly distributed water spraying heads (17), the second branch pipe (15) penetrates through the support plate (1) to be rotatably connected and is communicated with a hollow brush rod (18), a second driving mechanism for driving the brush rod (18) to rotate is arranged in the support plate (1), the brush rod (18) is communicated with a hollow brush disc (19), and a plurality of uniformly distributed water outlet holes (20) are formed in the bottom of the brush disc (19).

3. A dung scraper according to claim 2, characterized in that the second drive mechanism comprises a drive motor (21) arranged inside the support plate (1), the output end of the drive motor (21) is provided with a first gear (22) in a sleeved manner, and the brush bar (18) is provided with a second gear (23) which is engaged with the first gear (22) in a sleeved manner.

4. A dung scraper according to claim 2, characterized in that a sponge block (25) is detachably connected to the bottom of the support plate (1), the sponge block (25) being arranged behind the brush disc (19).

5. A dung scraper according to claim 2, characterized in that the water jet (17) is arranged obliquely and directed towards the left scraper (4) and the right scraper (5).

6. A dung scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (24) is arranged on one side of the support plate (1).

7. A dung scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that a hydraulic rod (2) is connected between the supporting plate (1) and the moving wheel (3).