CN109601470A - A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109601470A
CN109601470A CN201811382900.1A CN201811382900A CN109601470A CN 109601470 A CN109601470 A CN 109601470A CN 201811382900 A CN201811382900 A CN 201811382900A CN 109601470 A CN109601470 A CN 109601470A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trench bottom
sewage disposal
recirculation flow
disposal apparatus
flow water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811382900.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
原居林
刘梅
倪蒙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Institute of Freshwater Fisheries
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Institute of Freshwater Fisheries
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Institute of Freshwater Fisheries filed Critical Zhejiang Institute of Freshwater Fisheries
Priority to CN201811382900.1A priority Critical patent/CN109601470A/en
Publication of CN109601470A publication Critical patent/CN109601470A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/10Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to Water Ecological Recovery fields, specifically a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus, including the sliding block being movably arranged in two side slideway of breeding trough, the driving structure for driving the sliding block to slide in the slideway, the flushing mechanism of the cleaning structure and installation that are driven by the driving structure on the slide block, the flushing mechanism is connected with high pressure water by hose.The present invention rapidly and efficiently removes the residual bait that is trapped in cultivation trench bottom and the yellow solid waste such as just, guarantees the cleaning of breeding trough.

Description

A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to Water Ecological Recovery field, specifically a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus.
Background technique
Pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates (Intensive Pond Aquacul ture, IPA), is through logical to cultivating pool It crosses engineered, forms the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE cultivation system that high density circulating water cultivation sink and pond ecological extensive cultivation area combine System.System intensive culture fish in continuous-flow type sink, and collect residual bait, class that processing intensive culture area the generates solid waste such as just. The system has the advantage that (1) water resource pollution is small, utilization efficiency is high, breeding process compared with traditional pond aquaculture model Middle part residual bait and excrement are transferred out of water body, reduce the content of material such as breeding water body nitrogen phosphorus, and in 2-3 culture-cycle Without changing water, mitigate aquaculture pollution: (2) save land efficiently, and cultivation unit of cells water body fish crop can reach 50-70kg/ m3: (3) breeding water body water quality is good, and the generation and drug that can reduce disease use, and improves the quality and safety of aquatic products: (4) easy to operate, whole operation and fishing only carry out in sink.Since its clean manufacturing theory has agreed with Ecology ring The requirement of border protection, is widely used (Jia Li etc., 2011) throughout our country in recent years, is Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces one with making the transition as fishery One of the important means of upgrading.
Since current IPA cultivating system lacks dedicated batch, water flow is pushed away for what different breeding kind was suitable in addition Speed is unclear, causes still have a large amount of residual bait and faecal retention to cultivate trench bottom in IPA, affects pollutant to a certain extent and turns The efficiency of shifting.Therefore, it is badly in need of developing the transfer efficiency that corresponding device effectively improves solid waste, preferably to play The effect of cleaning cultivation of IPA cultivating system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is a kind of sewage disposal apparatus, remove contamination, effectively improve for pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom The removing of solid waste.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that: a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus, including work Move the sliding block being mounted in two side slideway of breeding trough, the driving structure for driving the sliding block to slide in the slideway, by described The flushing mechanism of the cleaning structure and installation of driving structure driving on the slide block, the flushing mechanism are connected by hose There is high pressure water.
Slot bottom dirt is scrubbed by cleaning structure, is rinsed when necessary in conjunction with flushing mechanism, is removed contamination more thoroughly.
Preferably, the cleaning structure includes the fixing roller installed on the slide block and is arranged in the fixing roller Hairbrush.
Preferably, the cleaning structure includes the driven roller for driving rotation by driving structure, is arranged in the driven roller Outer cleaning roller, the cleaning brush being arranged on the cleaning roller.Cleaning roller also rotates while advancing, and has brush to dissipate dirt Effect, it is easier to wash away.
Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes the Flushing nozzle for rinsing hard tube and being arranged on the flushing hard tube.
Preferably, the flushing mechanism is removably mounted on the sliding block.It can complete to remove contamination in cleaning structure When, flushing mechanism can not used.
Further preferably, U-shaped button is fixed on the sliding block, the flushing hard tube is connected in the U-shaped button.
Preferably, the flushing mechanism include it is arranged up and down first rinse hard tube, second rinse hard tube, described first Water outlet is respectively provided on flushing hard tube, the second flushing hard tube, first, which rinses the water discharging direction of the water outlet of hard tube and second, rinses The water discharging direction of the water outlet of hard tube is obliquely, and parallel.
Preferably, in the side vertical with slideway in pond, there are flexible pipe grooves.
Preferably, being provided with motor in the flexible pipe groove and being driven by a motor the take-up roll of rotation.
By implementing above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention is to the residual bait that is trapped in cultivation trench bottom and the yellow solid waste such as just It is rapidly and efficiently removed, guarantees the cleaning of breeding trough.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the side view of one embodiment of the invention;
Attached drawing 3 is flushing mechanism schematic diagram in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus is supported in pond inner recirculation flow water first as shown in attached drawing 1,2 The two sides for growing slot 10 open up sliding slot 101, and sewage disposal apparatus includes the sliding block 21 being movably arranged in slideway 101, driving structure, by institute The flushing mechanism 24 stating the cleaning structure 23 of driving structure driving and being mounted on the sliding block 21, the flushing mechanism 24 are logical It crosses hose 25 and is connected with high pressure water, driving structure uses motor (not shown), and band movable slider 21 is sliding in the slideway 101 It is dynamic.
Rotation while cleaning structure 23 can be advance single can also advance.The present embodiment uses the latter, cleans knot Structure 23 includes the fixing roller 231 being mounted on the sliding block 21 and the hairbrush 232 being arranged in the fixing roller 231, fixing roller 231 both ends are welded on sliding block 21.
As shown in Fig. 3, including flushing hard tube 241 and the flushing rinsed on hard tube 241 is arranged in flushing mechanism 24 Spray head 242.Hard tube 241 is rinsed to be fixed on sliding block 21.Flushing mechanism 24 is located at 23 rear of cleaning structure, moves forward together, Reinforce effect of removing contamination.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus, is opened in the two sides of pond inner recirculation flow water breeding trough 10 first If sliding slot 101, pond the side vertical with slideway there are flexible pipe groove, motor is provided in flexible pipe groove and is driven by a motor rotation The take-up roll turned, sewage disposal apparatus include the sliding block 21 being movably arranged in slideway 101, driving structure, are driven by the driving structure Dynamic cleaning structure 23 and the flushing mechanism 24 being mounted on the sliding block 21, the flushing mechanism 24 are connected by hose 25 There is high pressure water, driving structure uses motor, and slides in the slideway 101 with movable slider 21.Induced way may is that in cunning Screw rod is installed, sliding block is set on screw rod, motor drives screw mandrel rotation, to be moved forward or rearward with movable slider in road.Punching When washing structure 24 and packing up, hose 25 is wound up by take-up roll, is placed in flexible pipe groove.
The shaft of installation and the output axis connection of motor, sliding block are mounted on 21 in sliding slot 101, and motor drives shaft to turn It is dynamic, thus the reciprocating motion with movable slider 21.
Cleaning structure 23 rotates while advance, and cleaning structure 23 includes the driven roller that rotation is driven by driving structure 22 233, the cleaning roller 234 being arranged in outside the driven roller 233, the cleaning brush 235 being arranged on the cleaning roller 234.Cleaning roller 234 are integrally designed with driven roller 233.Driving structure 22 drives driven roller 233 to rotate while band movable slider sliding, thus Drive cleaning brush rotation.
Flushing mechanism 24 includes the Flushing nozzle 242 for rinsing hard tube 241 and being arranged on the flushing hard tube 241.
Flushing mechanism 24 is removably mounted on the sliding block 21, specific structure may is that be fixed on sliding block 21 it is U-shaped Button 211, the flushing hard tube 241 are connected in the U-shaped button 211.When not needing to rinse, flushing knot can be removed Structure.Only it is cleaned.
Embodiment 3:
It is with the difference of embodiment 2, U-shaped frame has been screwed in driven roller 233, side lever and two side levers including two sides Between cross bar, U-shaped frame is located at the front of entire cleaning structure, and opening has been screwed loose dirt on cross bar towards driven roller Rake before cleaning, harrows pine to the dirt for being deposited on breeding trough bottom positioned at the front of cleaning structure, and more conducively cleaning brush cleans, Effect of removing contamination is more preferable.In addition, being also equipped with scraper plate on rinsing hard tube 241, scraper plate is fixed on by connecting rod and is rinsed on hard tube, right Slot bottom after flushing is scraped clearly, and the dirt left is struck off, and is removed contamination more thoroughly.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus, which is characterized in that including being movably arranged on breeding trough two Sliding block in side slideway, the driving structure for driving the sliding block to slide in the slideway, driven by the driving structure it is clear The flushing mechanism of structure and installation on the slide block is swept, the flushing mechanism is connected with high pressure water by hose.
2. a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described clear Sweep the hairbrush that structure includes the fixing roller of installation on the slide block with is arranged in the fixing roller.
3. a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described clear Sweeping structure includes the driven roller that rotation is driven by driving structure, the cleaning roller being arranged in outside the driven roller, setting described clear Sweep the cleaning brush on roller.
4. a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the punching Structure is washed to be removably mounted on the sliding block.
5. a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the punching Washing structure includes the Flushing nozzle for rinsing hard tube and being arranged on the flushing hard tube.
6. a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cunning U-shaped button is fixed on block, the flushing hard tube is connected in the U-shaped button.
7. a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in pond There are flexible pipe grooves for the side vertical with slideway.
8. a kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivates trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described soft It is provided with motor in tube seat and is driven by a motor the take-up roll of rotation.
CN201811382900.1A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus Pending CN109601470A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811382900.1A CN109601470A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811382900.1A CN109601470A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of pond inner recirculation flow water cultivation trench bottom sewage disposal apparatus

Publications (1)

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CN109601470A true CN109601470A (en) 2019-04-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111034657A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-21 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Method for marking rough micropterus salmoides fries by using circulating water culture tank in pond
CN112021246A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-04 当涂县乌溪蟹苗养殖有限公司 Crab culture tank with cleaning device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0221779B2 (en) * 1985-12-18 1990-05-16 Hiroshi Kato
CN106719267A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 合肥万康渔业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient removal fish excrement system of application pond circulation flowing water culture
CN108094293A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-01 叶雨玲 A kind of fast large-scale fish jar of cleaning speed easy to operate
CN207461210U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-06-08 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system
CN108184747A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-22 慈溪市隆诚贸易有限公司 A kind of rare aquaculture device
CN108704909A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-10-26 杭州林迪德瑞科技有限公司 Pond bottom of pond cleaning device and method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0221779B2 (en) * 1985-12-18 1990-05-16 Hiroshi Kato
CN106719267A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 合肥万康渔业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient removal fish excrement system of application pond circulation flowing water culture
CN207461210U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-06-08 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 A kind of Procambius clarkii cultivating system
CN108184747A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-22 慈溪市隆诚贸易有限公司 A kind of rare aquaculture device
CN108094293A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-01 叶雨玲 A kind of fast large-scale fish jar of cleaning speed easy to operate
CN108704909A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-10-26 杭州林迪德瑞科技有限公司 Pond bottom of pond cleaning device and method

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Title
石传翠 等: "《淡水白鲳养殖技术》", 30 June 1993, 安徽科学技术出版社 *
金立平 等: "《纺织服装干洗技术与设备使用实务》", 31 January 2002, 吉林科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111034657A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-21 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Method for marking rough micropterus salmoides fries by using circulating water culture tank in pond
CN112021246A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-04 当涂县乌溪蟹苗养殖有限公司 Crab culture tank with cleaning device

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Application publication date: 20190412

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication