CN218789247U

CN218789247U - A pruning equipment for crops

Info

Publication number: CN218789247U
Application number: CN202222423508.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 窦小刚
Original assignee: Sichuan Doujia Courtyard Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Doujia Courtyard Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-14
Filing date: 2022-09-14
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pruning equipment for crops, including lifting sleeve, pruning sword and elevating system, elevating system is including the threaded rod, the one end of threaded rod extends to the telescopic outside of lifting, the one end fixedly connected with crank of threaded rod, the lateral wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the lifter plate, just the lifter plate extends to the telescopic outside of lifting, telescopic one side fixedly connected with handle of lifting. The utility model discloses, through elevating system's effect, can adjust the length of this device at will on the one hand, the staff of being convenient for uses this device to prune the branch of crops, does not need staff's transport ladder and climbing from top to bottom, has reduced the time that the staff consumed when pruning, has promoted the work efficiency that the staff pruned the branch to the fruit tree, and on the other hand lifter plate is accomodate into lifting sleeve's inside, and the staff of being convenient for carries the use.

Description

A pruning equipment for crops

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, especially, relate to a pruning equipment for crops.

Background

Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, including grain crops and economic crops, such as oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses, trees and the like, the current forest and fruit industry becomes one of main pillar industries in the national agriculture field, particularly, a main production area with characteristics of walnuts, red dates, apricots, apples, bergamot pears, pomegranates, flat peaches and the like is preliminarily formed in Xinjiang, and for the maintenance of forest and fruit trees, the fruit trees are trimmed according to different planting environments and different planting solar terms.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the pruning personnel and using the ladder to climb and prune the branch, having increased the shortcoming that the time that consumes exists when the staff prunes, and the pruning equipment who is used for crops who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pruning equipment for crops, includes lifting sleeve, pruning sword and elevating system, and elevating system is including the threaded rod, and the one end of threaded rod extends to lifting sleeve's outside, and the one end fixedly connected with crank of threaded rod, the lateral wall threaded connection of threaded rod have the lifter plate, and the lifter plate extends to lifting sleeve's outside, one side fixedly connected with handle of lifting sleeve, and the one end that the threaded rod was kept away from to the lifter plate is connected with accomodates protection mechanism.

Through the setting, the length of this device can be adjusted at will on the one hand, and the staff of being convenient for uses this device to prune the branch of crops, does not need staff's transport ladder and climbing from top to bottom, has reduced the time that the staff consumed when pruning, has promoted the work efficiency that the staff pruned the branch to the fruit tree, and the telescopic inside of going up and down is accomodate into to on the other hand lifter plate, and the staff of being convenient for carries the use.

Preferably, accomodate protection machanism is including two fixed plates, rotates between two fixed plates to be connected with the dwang, and the one end of dwang extends to the outside of fixed plate, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed disk of dwang, and one side of fixed plate is connected with the connection rope, connects the one end fixedly connected with dead lever that the fixed plate was kept away from to the rope.

Through the arrangement, the trimming knife can be stably protected in the accommodating groove, the contact area between the trimming knife and the outside is reduced, the corrosion of the outside air to the trimming knife is reduced, the service life of the trimming knife is prolonged, meanwhile, the phenomenon that a worker mistakenly touches the trimming knife when the device is placed is avoided, and the danger of the worker is reduced.

Preferably, the rotation groove has been seted up to lifting sleeve's inner wall bottom, and the threaded rod extends to lifting sleeve's outside through rotating the groove, and the threaded rod rotates with lifting sleeve through rotating the groove and be connected, and the crank is located lifting sleeve's outside, and lifting sleeve keeps away from the one end of crank and has seted up the sliding tray, and the lifter plate passes through the sliding tray and extends to lifting sleeve's outside, and lifter plate passes through sliding tray and lifting sleeve sliding connection. Through the arrangement, the lifting plate can be extended or shortened, so that the working personnel can trim the branches of crops conveniently.

Preferably, the rotation hole has been seted up on the fixed plate, the dwang extends to the outside of fixed plate through rotating the hole, and the dwang rotates with the fixed plate through rotating the hole and is connected, the fixed disk is located the outside of fixed plate, and one side of fixed disk and the outside of fixed plate set up for the laminating, trimming sword fixed connection is at the lateral wall of dwang, and the trimming sword is located between two fixed plates, the fixed orifices has all been seted up on fixed disk and the fixed plate, and two fixed orifices are for corresponding the setting, the dead lever sets up for sliding with the fixed orifices, the dead lever is fixed disk and fixed plate through the fixed orifices. Through the arrangement, the pruning knife can be retracted and opened at will, and the operation of workers is facilitated.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model provides a pruning equipment for crops, effect through elevating system, the length of this device can be adjusted at will on the one hand, the staff of being convenient for uses this device to prune the branch of crops, does not need staff's transport ladder and climbing from top to bottom, has reduced the time that the staff consumed when pruning, has promoted the work efficiency that the staff pruned the branch to the fruit tree, and the telescopic inside of going into is accomodate to on the other hand lifter plate, and the staff of being convenient for carries the use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pruning apparatus for crops according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pruning equipment for crops when the pruning shears are stored;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a pruning device for crops according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lifting sleeve; 2. a handle; 3. a threaded rod; 301. a crank; 302. a lifting plate; 4. a fixing plate; 401. rotating the rod; 402. fixing the disc; 403. connecting ropes; 404. fixing the rod; 5. a trimming blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a pruning device for crops comprises a lifting sleeve 1, a pruning blade 5 and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a threaded rod 3, one end of the threaded rod 3 extends to the outside of the lifting sleeve 1, one end of the threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected with a crank 301, a rotating groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the lifting sleeve 1, the threaded rod 3 extends to the outside of the lifting sleeve 1 through the rotating groove, the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected with the lifting sleeve 1 through the rotating groove, the crank 301 is located at the outside of the lifting sleeve 1, the outer side wall of the threaded rod 3 is in threaded connection with a lifting plate 302, the lifting plate 302 extends to the outside of the lifting sleeve 1, a sliding groove is formed in one end of the lifting sleeve 1, which is far away from the crank 301, the lifting plate 302 extends to the outside of the lifting sleeve 1 through the sliding groove, the lifting plate 302 is in sliding connection with the lifting sleeve 1 through the sliding groove, one side of the lifting sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 2, and one end of the lifting plate 302, which is far away from the threaded rod 3, is connected with a storage protection mechanism;

it should be noted that, through the above arrangement, on one hand, the length of the device can be adjusted at will, so that the device is convenient for workers to trim branches of crops, and the workers do not need to carry ladders and climb up and down, so that the time consumed by the workers during pruning is reduced, the working efficiency of the workers for trimming branches of fruit trees is improved, and on the other hand, the lifting plate 302 is accommodated in the lifting sleeve 1, so that the lifting sleeve is convenient for the workers to carry and use;

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the storage protection mechanism includes two fixing plates 4, a rotating rod 401 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 4, one end of the rotating rod 401 extends to the outside of the fixing plate 4, a rotating hole is formed in the fixing plate 4, the rotating rod 401 extends to the outside of the fixing plate 4 through the rotating hole, and the rotating rod 401 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 4 through the rotating hole, a fixing plate 402 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod 401, the fixing plate 402 is located outside the fixing plate 4, and one side of the fixing plate 402 and the outer side of the fixing plate 4 are in a fit arrangement, a trimming knife 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod 401, and the trimming knife 5 is located between the two fixing plates 4, a connecting rope is connected to one side of the fixing plate 4, a fixing rod 404 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope 403 far away from the fixing plate 4, the fixing rod 404 can be stably located at one side of the fixing plate 4 by using the function of the connecting rope 403, so that a worker can use, fixing hole is formed in both the fixing plate 402 and the fixing plate 4, and the fixing hole are in a corresponding arrangement, the fixing rod 404 and the fixing hole 404 are in a sliding arrangement, and the fixing plate 4 are fixed by the fixing rod 404 through the fixing plate 4 through the fixing hole;

it should be noted that, with the above arrangement, the trimming blade 5 can be stably protected in the storage groove, and the contact area between the trimming blade 5 and the outside is reduced, so that the corrosion of the trimming blade 5 by the outside air is reduced, and the service life of the trimming blade 5 is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the functional principle of the present invention can be illustrated by the following operation modes: when the device is required to be used for pruning crops, firstly, the fixing rod 404 is taken down, the fixing effect between the fixing disc 402 and the fixing plate 4 is removed, then, the pruning knife 5 is rotated to enable the pruning knife 5 to be in a vertical state, at the moment, the fixing rod 404 is inserted into the fixing hole, the fixing disc 402 and the fixing plate 4 are fixed, and therefore, the pruning knife 5 is fixed, after the device is used, the pruning knife 5 is rotatably accommodated into the accommodating groove to protect the pruning knife 5, and the pruning knife 5 can be stably protected in the accommodating groove by the arrangement, so that the contact area of the pruning knife 5 with the outside is reduced, the corrosion of the pruning knife 5 by outside air is reduced, and the service life of the pruning knife 5 is prolonged;

after pruning sword 5 rotates and is vertical state, corotation this moment rotates crank 301, drive threaded rod 3 and rotate, be threaded connection setting for threaded rod 3 according to lifter plate 302, can make lifter plate 302 rise, make lifter plate 302 extend out, in order to increase the length of this device, work this moment can be located the crop branch of pruning sword 5 on, then cut the pruning to it, after this device uses the completion, reversal crank 301, can accomodate lifter plate 302 into the inside of lifting sleeve 1, it is required to explain, through the aforesaid setting, on the one hand, the staff of being convenient for uses this device to prune the branch of crop, do not need staff's transport ladder and climbing from top to bottom, the time that the staff consumed when pruning has been reduced, the staff has promoted the work efficiency that the staff pruned the fruit tree, on the other hand lifter plate 302 is accomodate into the inside of lifting sleeve 1, the staff of being convenient for carries the use.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pruning equipment for crops, includes lifting sleeve (1), pruning sword (5) and elevating system, its characterized in that, elevating system is including threaded rod (3), the one end of threaded rod (3) extends to the outside of lifting sleeve (1), the one end fixedly connected with crank (301) of threaded rod (3), the lateral wall threaded connection of threaded rod (3) has lifter plate (302), just lifter plate (302) extends to the outside of lifting sleeve (1), one side fixedly connected with handle (2) of lifting sleeve (1), the one end that threaded rod (3) were kept away from in lifter plate (302) is connected with accomodates protection mechanism.

2. The pruning equipment for crops of claim 1, characterized in that, the storage protection mechanism comprises two fixing plates (4), two rotating rods (401) are rotatably connected between the fixing plates (4), one end of each rotating rod (401) extends to the outside of the corresponding fixing plate (4), a fixing plate (402) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of each rotating rod (401), one side of each fixing plate (4) is connected with a connecting rope (403), and one end of each connecting rope (403) far away from the corresponding fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (404).

3. The pruning equipment for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating groove is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the lifting sleeve (1), the threaded rod (3) extends to the outside of the lifting sleeve (1) through the rotating groove, the threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected with the lifting sleeve (1) through the rotating groove, and the crank (301) is positioned at the outside of the lifting sleeve (1).

4. The pruning equipment for crops according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the lifting sleeve (1) far away from the crank (301) is provided with a sliding groove, the lifting plate (302) extends to the outside of the lifting sleeve (1) through the sliding groove, and the lifting plate (302) is connected with the lifting sleeve (1) in a sliding way through the sliding groove.

5. The pruning apparatus for crops according to claim 2, wherein a rotation hole is opened on the fixing plate (4), the rotation rod (401) extends to the outside of the fixing plate (4) through the rotation hole, and the rotation rod (401) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (4) through the rotation hole.

6. The pruning apparatus for crops according to claim 2, wherein the fixed disc (402) is located outside the fixed plate (4), and one side of the fixed disc (402) and the outer side of the fixed plate (4) are in a fitting arrangement, the pruning blade (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod (401), and the pruning blade (5) is located between the two fixed plates (4).

7. The pruning device for crops as claimed in claim 2, wherein fixing holes are formed in the fixing disc (402) and the fixing plate (4), the two fixing holes are correspondingly arranged, the fixing rod (404) and the fixing hole are slidably arranged, and the fixing rod (404) fixes the fixing disc (402) and the fixing plate (4) through the fixing holes.