CN218785984U

CN218785984U - Car skin powdered ore cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN218785984U
Application number: CN202223334126.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯佳奇; 刘海波; 雷浩洋; 白贵垚; 王永奇
Original assignee: North University of China
Current assignee: North University of China
Priority date: 2022-12-13
Filing date: 2022-12-13
Publication date: 2023-04-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a railway wagon powdered ore cleaning device, including two portal frames and the cleaning cart that passes the portal frame, the fixed mount that is equipped with between the portal frame, the mount bottom is equipped with the electronic slide rail of first electronic slide rail and second, the sliding block has on the electronic slide rail of first, vice sliding block has on the electronic slide rail of second, the sliding block bottom is equipped with first electronic telescoping cylinder, vice sliding block bottom mounting is equipped with the electronic telescoping cylinder of second, the mounting panel is installed through rotating assembly in first electronic telescoping cylinder output bottom. The utility model discloses the part of vice sliding block bottom moves, and hobbing cutter and high-pressure air cock remove train right side bottommost, carry out work from the right side left, and the hobbing cutter clears up the obstinate mineral powder in train bottom to accompany the high-pressure air cock and cool down the hobbing cutter, prevent that the mineral powder from adsorbing on the hobbing cutter, accomplish the mineral powder of train wagon and clean the work.

Description

Car skin powdered ore cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a railway wagon powdered ore cleans the field, particularly, relates to a railway wagon powdered ore cleaning device.

Background

A mine car is a tool for transporting mineral products such as coal mines and the like. When the mine car is poured out of a coal mine, due to the inclination angle, some coal mines or mineral powder often remain in the mine car, so that deposited garbage can be generated in the mine car. However, the manual cleaning of the garbage in the mine car is carried out, not only the working strength is large, but also the efficiency is low, therefore, the patent number is CN 201920145097.3's a gantry type mine car scavenging machine, the patent passes through a slide rail, the clamping component and the lifting component's fixing mechanism, can carry out stable fixing to the mine car, so as to carry out better cleaning work, in addition, through setting up rotating assembly in the fixing mechanism, can drive the mine car to overturn, so as to pour the garbage after cleaning out from the mine car, can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush to the mine car, through setting up reciprocating mechanism on the lifter plate, and set up the actuating mechanism who has third cylinder and sliding component on the portal frame, thereby can carry out comprehensive cleaning work to the mine car.

According to the aforesaid can know, drive whole mine car through rotating assembly and overturn, in order to pour rubbish from the mine car, in the reality, the mine car volume weight of transportation coal mine all is great relatively heavier, consequently, the rotating assembly of this patent design can not be fine drive the reality in transportation coal mine car upset, this patent cleans the mine car comprehensively through simple cleaning brush in addition, current transportation coal mine car inner wall is stained with the powdered ore and only hardly carries out effectual cleaning through a cleaning brush, consequently, this application provides a device that various and remain the powdered ore in to the car skin cleans.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a railway wagon powdered ore cleaning device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a car skin powdered ore cleaning device, includes two portal frames and passes the cleaning cart of portal frame, the fixed mount that is equipped with between the portal frame, the mount bottom is equipped with first electronic slide rail and the electronic slide rail of second, the sliding block has on the electronic slide rail of first, vice sliding block has on the electronic slide rail of second, the sliding block bottom is equipped with first electronic telescoping cylinder, vice sliding block bottom mounting is equipped with the electronic telescoping cylinder of second, the mounting panel is installed through rotating assembly in first electronic telescoping cylinder output bottom, the mounting panel bottom is provided with two sets of installation risers, every group the quantity of installation riser is two, every group install round brush and cylinder between the installation riser respectively, one of them of every group fix on the installation riser outside and be equipped with the drive the round brush with the driving motor of cylinder, the electronic telescoping cylinder output bottom mounting of second is equipped with the fixing base, the fixed rotating electrical machines that is equipped with on the fixing base, just the output of rotating electrical machines is fixed and is equipped with the diaphragm, hobbing cutter and high-pressure air cock are installed to the diaphragm bottom.

Further, the rotating assembly comprises a motor plate fixed at the output bottom end of the first electric telescopic cylinder, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the motor plate, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the side wall of the mounting plate.

Furthermore, two auxiliary mounting vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transverse plate, the hob is mounted between the auxiliary mounting vertical plates, and an auxiliary driving motor for driving the hob is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one of the auxiliary mounting vertical plates.

Furthermore, two rolling brush plates are fixed on the top of the transverse plate, an auxiliary rolling brush is installed between the rolling brush plates, and a motor for driving the auxiliary rolling brush is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one of the rolling brush plates.

Furthermore, a dust collector is fixed on the top end of the transverse plate, a dust collection cover and a dust outlet pipe are arranged on the dust collector, a collection bag is tied at the tail part of the dust outlet pipe through a rope, and the collection bag is bound on the transverse plate.

Further, be equipped with the regulation on the sliding block the adjusting part of first electronic telescoping cylinder, the adjusting part is including seting up the sliding tray of sliding block bottom, first electronic telescoping cylinder top end is fixed to be equipped with and wears into the slide of sliding block, sliding block outer wall both sides are all fixed and are equipped with the rectangular plate, one of them the fixed positive and negative motor that is equipped with on the rectangular plate, it establishes to be equipped with the screw thread cover on the output of positive and negative motor the lead screw of slide, another fixed being equipped with on the rectangular plate and overlapping the bearing at the lead screw other end.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the method comprises the steps that a train is driven to the lower portion between two portal frames, a first electric slide rail and a second electric slide rail can drive corresponding sliding blocks and auxiliary sliding blocks to drive, a rolling brush and a roller are moved to the leftmost side of a train wagon, then the rolling brush and the roller are conveyed to the bottommost portion of the train through a first electric telescopic cylinder, the rolling brush starts to work from left to right, ore powder at the bottom of the train is loosened through the roller, and the rolling brush cleans the ore powder for the second time.

At the moment, the part at the bottom of the auxiliary sliding block moves, the hobbing cutter and the high-pressure air nozzle move to the bottommost part of the right side of the train and work from right to left, the hobbing cutter cleans stubborn mineral powder at the bottom of the train and cools the hobbing cutter along with the high-pressure air nozzle, the mineral powder is prevented from being adsorbed on the hobbing cutter, and mineral powder cleaning work of train wagons is completed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the device for cleaning mineral powder on railroad cars of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding block of the device for cleaning mineral powder on railroad cars of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the auxiliary sliding block of the device for cleaning mineral powder on railroad cars.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an adjusting assembly of the device for cleaning mineral powder on railroad cars.

Reference numerals are as follows:

1. a gantry; 2. cleaning a vehicle; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a slider; 5. an auxiliary sliding block; 6. a first electric telescopic cylinder; 7. a second electric telescopic cylinder; 8. mounting a plate; 9. installing a vertical plate; 10. rolling and brushing; 11. a drum; 12. a fixed seat; 13. a transverse plate; 14. hobbing cutters; 15. a high-pressure air tap; 16. a rotating electric machine; 17. a vertical plate is installed in the auxiliary installation way; 18. rolling and brushing the plate; 19. rolling and brushing; 20. a vacuum cleaner; 21. a sliding groove; 22. a slide base; 23. a rectangular plate; 24. a screw rod; 25. and a bearing.

Detailed Description

The following description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description thereof:

in order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

The first embodiment is as follows:

please refer to fig. 1-4, according to the embodiment of the present invention, a sweeping device for mineral powder on a railroad car includes two portal frames 1 and a cleaning cart 2 passing through the portal frames 1, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly disposed between the portal frames 1, a first electric sliding rail and a second electric sliding rail are disposed at the bottom end of the fixing frame 3, a sliding block 4 is disposed on the first electric sliding rail, an auxiliary sliding block 5 is disposed on the second electric sliding rail, a first electric telescopic cylinder 6 is disposed at the bottom end of the sliding block 4, a second electric telescopic cylinder 7 is disposed at the bottom end of the auxiliary sliding block 5, a mounting plate 8 is mounted at the bottom end of the output of the first electric telescopic cylinder 6 through a rotating assembly, two sets of mounting plates 9 are disposed at the bottom end of the mounting plate 8, each set of the mounting plates 9 has two numbers, a rolling brush 10 and a roller 11 are respectively mounted between the mounting plates 9, one of the mounting plates 9 is fixedly disposed at the outside of each set of the mounting plates 10 and a driving motor for driving the rolling brush 10 and the roller 11, a fixing base 12 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the rolling brush 13, and a high-pressure rolling cutter 13 and a high-pressure air tap 15 are mounted at the bottom of the rolling brush 13.

The second embodiment:

referring to fig. 1-2, the rotating assembly includes a motor plate fixed at the bottom end of the output of the first electric telescopic cylinder 6, a rotating motor 16 is fixed on the motor plate, and the output end of the rotating motor 16 is connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 8.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, beneficial effect: the roller 11 loosens the mineral powder at the bottom of the train, the roller brush 10 cleans the mineral powder for the second time, the roller brush 10 and the roller 11 return on the original way when moving to the rightmost end of the train wagon, the rotating motor 16 rotates the roller brush 10 and the roller 11 for 90 degrees at the moment, the roller brush 10 and the roller 11 are parallel to the side wall of the train wagon, the two side walls of the train are cleaned according to the same principle, and after the work is finished, the roller brush 10 and the roller 11 return to the initial positions.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, two auxiliary mounting vertical plates 17 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transverse plate 13, the hobs 14 are mounted between the auxiliary mounting vertical plates 17, an auxiliary driving motor for driving the hobs 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one of the auxiliary mounting vertical plates 17, two rolling brush plates 18 are fixed at the top of the transverse plate 13, an auxiliary rolling brush 19 is mounted between the rolling brush plates 18, a motor for driving the rolling brush 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one of the rolling brush plates 18, a dust collector 20 is fixed at the top end of the transverse plate 13, a dust collection cover and a dust discharge pipe are arranged on the dust collector 20, a collection bag is tied at the tail of the dust discharge pipe through a rope, and the collection bag is bound on the transverse plate 13.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, beneficial effect: the hobbing cutter 14 cleans up stubborn mineral powder at the bottom of the train, and the hobbing cutter is cooled along with the high-pressure air nozzle 15, so that the mineral powder is prevented from being adsorbed on the hobbing cutter 14, after the hobbing cutter works back and forth once, the device is suspended, the transverse plate 13 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor on the fixing seat 12, the dust collector 20 and the auxiliary rolling brush 19 work downwards, the working mode of the device is the same as that of the hobbing cutter and the high-pressure air nozzle, the device works from right to left, all mineral powder at the bottom of the train is adsorbed by the auxiliary rolling brush 19 and the dust collector 20, and finally the sliding block 4 and the auxiliary sliding block 5 return to the initial positions, and the mineral powder cleaning work of train wagons is completed.

Example four:

referring to fig. 2 and 4, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the first electric telescopic cylinder 6 is disposed on the sliding block 4, the adjusting assembly includes a sliding groove 21 disposed at the bottom of the sliding block 4, a sliding seat 22 penetrating into the sliding block 4 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the first electric telescopic cylinder 6, rectangular plates 23 are fixedly disposed on two sides of the outer wall of the sliding block 4, a positive and negative motor is fixedly disposed on one of the rectangular plates 23, a screw rod 24 sleeved on the sliding seat 22 is disposed on an output end of the positive and negative motor, and a bearing 25 sleeved on the other end of the screw rod 24 is fixedly disposed on the other rectangular plate 23.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, beneficial effect: the positive and negative motor drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, so that the sliding seat 22 moves on the screw rod, and the rolling brush 10 and the roller 11 are more tightly attached to the side wall of the train wagon, so as to clean the two side walls of the train in principle.

In practical application, a train is firstly driven to the lower part between two portal frames 1, the first electric slide rail and the second electric slide rail can drive the corresponding sliding block 4 and the auxiliary sliding block 5 to drive, the rolling brush 10 and the roller 11 are firstly moved to the leftmost side of a train wagon, then the rolling brush 10 and the roller 11 are conveyed to the bottommost part of the train by the first electric telescopic cylinder 6 and start to work from left to right, the roller 11 loosens the ore powder at the bottom of the train, and the rolling brush 10 cleans the ore powder for the second time.

At the moment, the part at the bottom of the auxiliary sliding block 5 moves, the hob 14 and the high-pressure air nozzle 15 move to the bottommost part of the right side of the train and work from right to left, the hob 14 cleans stubborn mineral powder at the bottom of the train and cools the hob along with the high-pressure air nozzle 15, the mineral powder is prevented from being adsorbed on the hob 14, and mineral powder cleaning work of train wagons is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sweeping device for mineral powder on a railway wagon is characterized by comprising two portal frames (1) and a cleaning vehicle (2) penetrating through the portal frames (1), a fixed frame (3) is fixedly arranged between the portal frames (1), a first electric slide rail and a second electric slide rail are arranged at the bottom end of the fixed frame (3), the first electric slide rail is provided with a slide block (4), the second electric slide rail is provided with an auxiliary slide block (5), the bottom end of the sliding block (4) is provided with a first electric telescopic cylinder (6), a second electric telescopic cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the auxiliary sliding block (5), the output bottom of the first electric telescopic cylinder (6) is provided with a mounting plate (8) through a rotating component, the bottom end of the mounting plate (8) is provided with two groups of mounting vertical plates (9), the number of the mounting vertical plates (9) in each group is two, a rolling brush (10) and a roller (11) are respectively arranged between the mounting vertical plates (9) in each group, a driving motor for driving the rolling brush (10) and the roller (11) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one of the mounting vertical plates (9) in each group, a fixed seat (12) is fixedly arranged at the output bottom end of the second electric telescopic cylinder (7), a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat (12), and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (13), and the bottom of the transverse plate (13) is provided with a hob (14) and a high-pressure air nozzle (15).

2. The sweeping device for the mineral powder in the train wagon of claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a motor plate fixed at the bottom end of the output end of the first electric telescopic cylinder (6), a rotating motor (16) is fixed on the motor plate, and the output end of the rotating motor (16) is connected with the side wall of the mounting plate (8).

3. The sweeping device for the mineral powder in the railroad car as claimed in claim 2, wherein two auxiliary mounting risers (17) are fixed to the bottom end of the transverse plate (13), the hob (14) is mounted between the auxiliary mounting risers (17), and an auxiliary driving motor for driving the hob (14) is fixed to the outer side of one of the auxiliary mounting risers (17).

4. The sweeping device for the mineral powder in the wagon of claim 3, wherein two rolling brush plates (18) are fixed on the top of the transverse plate (13), a secondary rolling brush (19) is installed between the rolling brush plates (18), and a motor for driving the secondary rolling brush (19) is fixed on the outer side of one of the rolling brush plates (18).

5. The sweeping device for the mineral powder in the wagon of claim 4, wherein a dust collector (20) is fixed to the top end of the transverse plate (13), the dust collector (20) is provided with a dust collection cover and a dust outlet pipe, a collection bag is tied to the tail of the dust outlet pipe through a rope, and the collection bag is bound to the transverse plate (13).

6. The device for cleaning the mineral powder on the train wagon of claim 5, wherein an adjusting component for adjusting the first electric telescopic cylinder (6) is arranged on the sliding block (4), the adjusting component comprises a sliding groove (21) formed in the bottom of the sliding block (4), a sliding seat (22) penetrating into the sliding block (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first electric telescopic cylinder (6), rectangular plates (23) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the sliding block (4), a forward and reverse motor is fixedly arranged on one of the rectangular plates (23), a threaded sleeve is arranged on the output end of the forward and reverse motor and is arranged on a screw rod (24) of the sliding seat (22), and a bearing (25) which is arranged on the other rectangular plate (23) and is arranged on the other end of the screw rod (24).