CN218610974U

CN218610974U - Organic biological degradation machine for kitchen garbage

Info

Publication number: CN218610974U
Application number: CN202222772184.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄连金
Original assignee: Guangxi Nanning Lvran Environmental Protection And Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Nanning Lvran Environmental Protection And Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of garbage disposal, in particular to a kitchen garbage organic biodegradation machine, which comprises a degradation machine body, a feed inlet and a dosing port; the feeding hole is formed in one end of the top end of the degradation machine body, and the medicine feeding oral script degrades the other end of the top end of the degradation machine body; the top end of the degradation machine body is provided with a motor, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of reamers, the left side and the right side of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring blades, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an auger, and a filter plate is arranged inside the lower end of the degradation machine body; the problem of degradation organism be not convenient for carry out solid-liquid separation to the rubbish after the degradation is solved, carry out filtering operation through the rubbish after to the degradation to the transportation operation of being convenient for in later stage has improved the convenience of operating the action simultaneously, has saved the time of operation, has improved the efficiency of operation simultaneously.

Description

Organic biological degradation machine for kitchen garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field specifically is organic biodegradable machine of rubbish from cooking.

Background

The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, dining rooms, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, and the kitchen waste is miscellaneous in type, has unique microbial characteristics and is easy to mildew and needs to be treated by an organic biodegradation machine.

Kitchen waste and a degrading agent are placed in the device, then an activating program of the device is started to work, strain training is carried out on the kitchen waste, and the degrading agent rapidly enters a high-efficiency biological reduction state, so that biodegradation is realized.

In the use process of the existing organic biodegradation machine for kitchen wastes, generally, degraded solid wastes, liquid wastes and grease are mixed together, so that solid-liquid separation is inconvenient to carry out, and thus, inconvenience is brought to transportation and later use and treatment are inconvenient; therefore, the organic biodegradation machine for kitchen waste is proposed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate the deficiency of the prior art, the problem that the solid-liquid separation is not convenient to carry out by the existing organic biodegradation machine, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage organic biodegradation machine.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the organic biodegradation machine for kitchen garbage comprises a degradation machine body, a feed inlet and a dosing port; the feeding hole is formed in one end of the top end of the degradation machine body, and the medicine feeding oral script degrades the other end of the top end of the degradation machine body;

the top end of the degradation machine body is provided with a motor, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of groups of reamers are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rotating rod, an auger is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, a filter plate is arranged inside the lower end of the degradation machine body, two groups of matched rotating shafts are movably arranged inside the degradation machine body through bearings, gears are arranged at the rear ends of the rotating shafts and are meshed with each other, a rolling wheel is arranged on the front side, away from the gears, of the rotating shaft, a motor is arranged on the rear side of the lower end of the degradation machine body, the front side of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the corresponding rotating shaft, and a heating block is arranged on an inner ring of the upper end of the degradation machine body.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with scrapers, and the outer walls of the scrapers are attached to the inner wall of the degradation machine body.

Preferably, the filter design of ramp type, the filter is connected with the discharge gate that degrades the organism other end at the lowest.

Preferably, the top end of the interior of the degradation machine body is provided with a guide plate, and the guide plate is designed in an inclined mode.

Preferably, a display controller is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the degradation machine body, and a temperature detector is installed inside the upper end of the degradation machine body.

Preferably, the extraction opening is seted up to degradation organism one side, and extraction opening one side installation connecting pipe, connecting pipe one side sets up the aspiration pump, and installs the valve between aspiration pump and the connecting pipe, degradation organism one end sets up the exhaust gas collection and treatment case, and the pipeline of exhaust gas collection and treatment case is connected with aspiration pump one end, guide the outer lane installation bactericidal lamp of board bottom, and the bactericidal lamp is the annular.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model discloses a pour kitchen garbage into the inside of feed inlet, pour the degradation agent into the inside of degradation organism through adding the medicine mouth, then start the degradation organism and carry out work, stir rubbish through the reamer, make the abundant mixture between rubbish of stirring and the degradation agent through the rotation of stirring leaf, then the starter motor, under the cooperation rotation of rolling wheel, pulverize rubbish once more, under the tilting design through the filter, the rubbish after pulverizing is discharged through the discharge gate of the other end of the degradation organism, liquid filters through the filter, thereby the function of solid-liquid separation has been realized, the problem that the degradation organism is not convenient for carry out solid-liquid separation to the rubbish after degrading is solved, through carrying out filtering operation to the rubbish after degrading, so that the handling in later stage, be convenient for simultaneously, the convenience of operating is improved, the time of operation has been saved, the efficiency of operation has been improved simultaneously;

2. the utility model discloses a disinfection of disinfecting is disinfected to the inside of degradation organism to the extraction opening, then open the valve, restart the aspiration pump, take out the inside marsh gas of degradation organism and waste gas through the aspiration pump and collect the inside of handling the case, thereby realized the function of handling the inside marsh gas of degradation organism and waste gas through waste gas collection processing case, the problem of the inside marsh gas of degradation organism and aircraft be not convenient for handle has been solved, through the processing of waste gas collection processing case, avoid the inside marsh gas of degradation organism to reveal and make near personnel poisoned, and produce the explosion, avoid waste gas to reveal simultaneously and cause the influence to the air, the ease for use of operation has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic front perspective sectional view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of a point A in FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of a portion B in FIG. 2 according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged structural view of the first embodiment at C in FIG. 2;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the second embodiment.

In the figure: 110. degrading the organism; 120. a feed inlet; 130. a medicine adding port; 210. a motor; 220. a rotating rod; 221. a squeegee; 230. a reamer; 240. stirring blades; 250. a packing auger; 260. a filter plate; 270. a guide plate; 280. a rotating shaft; 281. a gear; 282. a rolling wheel; 283. a motor; 290. a display controller; 291. a heating block; 292. a temperature detector; 293. an observation window; 310. an air extraction opening; 320. a connecting pipe; 330. a valve; 340. an air pump; 350. a waste gas collecting and processing box; 360. a germicidal lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-6, the organic biodegradation machine for kitchen waste comprises a degradation machine body 110, a feeding port 120 and a dosing port 130; the feed inlet 120 is formed in one end of the top end of the degradation machine body 110, and the medicine feed inlet 130 is formed in the other end of the top end of the degradation machine body 110;

the top end of the degradation machine body 110 is provided with a motor 210, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor 210 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 220, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod 220 are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of reamers 230, the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 220 are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring blades 240, the bottom end of the rotating rod 220 is fixedly connected with an auger 250, the interior of the lower end of the degradation machine body 110 is provided with a filter plate 260, the interior of the degradation machine body 110 is movably provided with two groups of matched rotating shafts 280 through bearings, the rear end of each rotating shaft 280 is provided with a gear 281, the two groups of gears 281 are mutually meshed, the front side of the outer part of each rotating shaft 280, which is far away from the gear 281, is provided with a rolling wheel 282, the rear side of the lower end of the degradation machine body 110 is provided with a motor 283, the front side of the output shaft of the corresponding rotating shaft 280 is fixedly connected, and the inner ring at the upper end of the degradation machine body 110 is provided with a heating block 291; in the working process, in the existing organic biodegradation machine for kitchen garbage, generally, the degraded solid garbage, liquid garbage and grease are mixed together, so that the solid-liquid separation is inconvenient to carry out, the transportation is inconvenient, and the later use and treatment are inconvenient, in order to carry out the solid-liquid separation on the explained garbage, the kitchen garbage can be poured into the feeding hole 120, the degrading agent is poured into the degradation machine body 110 through the dosing hole 130, the degrading agent is guided to the middle part of the upper end of the degradation machine body 110 through the guide plate 270, then the degradation machine body 110 is started to work, the rotating rod 220 is rotated under the rotation of the output shaft, the materials and the grease adhered to the inner wall of the upper end of the degradation machine body 110 are scraped through the scraping plate 221, the garbage is crushed through the rotation of the upper end reamer 230, and the crushed garbage and the degrading agent are fully mixed under the rotation of the stirring blade 240, then, the garbage is secondarily crushed by the reamer 230 at the lower end, the degraded garbage is slowly pushed downwards by the rotation of the auger 250, then the motor 283 is started to rotate the corresponding rotating shaft 280, the other rotating shaft 280 relatively rotates under the cooperation of the two groups of gears 281, finally the garbage is crushed again under the cooperation of the rolling wheel 282, meanwhile, the liquid in the degraded garbage is extruded out, because the filter plate 260 is designed in an inclined manner, the extruded garbage is discharged through the discharge hole at the other end of the degradation machine body 110, the liquid is filtered by the filter plate 260, and then the liquid is discharged through the water outlet at the bottom end of the degradation machine body 110, thereby realizing the function of solid-liquid separation, wherein the display controller 290, the heating block 291 and the temperature detector 292 are electrically connected, start heating block 291 through display controller 290 and heat the inside of degradation organism 110, when avoiding the inside temperature of degradation organism 110 to be lower, make rubbish take place to frost the condition of freezing easily, thereby influence the degradation operation, detect the inside temperature of degradation organism 110 through thermodetector 292, then show the inside of degradation organism 110 through display controller 290, so that through adjusting the operation of controlling the temperature of heating block 291 to the inside of degradation organism 110, the problem of degradation organism 110 be not convenient for carry out solid-liquid separation to the rubbish after the degradation has been solved, through carrying out filtering operation to the rubbish after the degradation, so that the handling in later stage, the transportation operation of being convenient for simultaneously, the convenience of operating the power has been improved, the time of operation has been saved, the efficiency of operation has been improved simultaneously.

The left end and the right end of the rotating rod 220 are fixedly connected with the scrapers 221, and the outer walls of the scrapers 221 are attached to the inner wall of the degradation machine body 110; during operation, through the design of scraper blade 221, under the rotation of bull stick 220, will degrade the inside nothing material and the oil stain of gluing of organism 110 through scraper blade 221 and scrape off, improved the convenience of operation.

The filter plate 260 is designed in a slope manner, and the lowest part of the filter plate 260 is connected with a discharge hole at the other end of the degradation machine body 110; during operation, through the tilting design of filter 260 to discharge the solid waste that the degradation is good is led to the discharge gate and is discharged, saved the intensity of labour of operation.

A guide plate 270 is installed at the top end inside the degradation machine body 110, and the guide plate 270 is designed in an inclined manner; during operation, through the design of guide board 270 to rubbish and degradation agent that will pour into under the cooperation of guide board 270, draw it to the inside middle part in degradation organism 110 upper end, so that the stirring and the crushing operation in later stage.

A display controller 290 is installed at the outer side of the upper end of the degradation machine body 110, and a temperature detector 292 is installed inside the upper end of the degradation machine body 110; in operation, through the design of the display controller 290 and the temperature detector 292, the temperature detector 292 can detect the temperature inside the degradation machine body 110, and the detected structure is displayed on the display screen of the display controller 290, so as to control the temperature of the heating block 291.

An air suction port 310 is formed in one side of the degradation machine body 110, a connecting pipe 320 is installed in one side of the air suction port 310, an air suction pump 340 is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe 320, a valve 330 is installed between the air suction pump 340 and the connecting pipe 320, an exhaust gas collection and treatment box 350 is arranged at one end of the degradation machine body 110, a pipeline of the exhaust gas collection and treatment box 350 is connected with one end of the air suction pump 340, a germicidal lamp 360 is installed on the outer ring of the bottom end of the guide plate 270, and the germicidal lamp 360 is annular; when the garbage treatment device works, when garbage is smashed, the garbage can be fully mixed with water to generate fermentation, methane can be generated after fermentation, waste gas is generated due to the fact that the garbage is of various types and easily goes moldy and goes bad, in order to treat the methane and the waste gas, the inside of the degradation machine body 110 can be sterilized and disinfected through the air suction opening 310, then the valve 330 is opened, the air suction pump 340 is started again, the methane and the waste gas inside the degradation machine body 110 are pumped into the waste gas collection and treatment box 350 through the air suction pump 340, therefore, the function of treating the methane and the waste gas inside the degradation machine body 110 is achieved through the waste gas collection and treatment box 350, the problem that the methane and the airplane inside the degradation machine body 110 are inconvenient to treat is solved, the methane inside the degradation machine body 110 is prevented from being leaked to poison nearby people and explode due to the leakage of the waste gas, and meanwhile, the easiness of operation is improved.

Example two

Referring to fig. 7, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, an observation window 293 is disposed at the front side of the upper end of the degradation machine body 110; during operation, through the design of observation window 293 to the inside condition in degradation organism 110 upper end is observed through observation window 293 to operating personnel, so that know whether the inside rubbish of degradation organism 110 agglomerates, and the condition that the rubbish was smashed.

The working principle is that in the use process of the existing kitchen garbage organic biodegradation machine, generally, the degraded solid garbage, liquid garbage and grease are mixed together, so that the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is inconvenient, the transportation is inconvenient, and the later use and treatment are inconvenient, in order to carry out the solid-liquid separation of the explained garbage, the kitchen garbage can be poured into the feed inlet 120, the degrading agent is poured into the degrading machine body 110 through the dosing port 130, the degrading agent is guided to the middle part of the upper end of the degrading machine body 110 through the guide plate 270, then the degrading machine body 110 is started to work, the rotating rod 220 rotates under the rotation of the output shaft, the materials and the grease adhered to the inner wall of the upper end of the degrading machine body 110 are scraped off through the scraping plate 221, the garbage is crushed through the rotation of the upper end reamer 230, the crushed garbage and the degrading agent are fully mixed under the rotation of the stirring blade 240, then, the garbage is secondarily crushed by the reamer 230 at the lower end, the degraded garbage is slowly pushed downwards by the rotation of the auger 250, then the motor 283 is started to rotate the corresponding rotating shaft 280, the other rotating shaft 280 relatively rotates by the cooperation of the two sets of gears 281, finally the garbage is crushed again by the cooperation of the rolling wheel 282, and simultaneously the liquid in the degraded garbage is extruded out, because the filter plate 260 is designed to be inclined, the extruded garbage is discharged through the discharge hole at the other end of the degradation machine body 110, the liquid is filtered by the filter plate 260, and then the liquid is discharged through the water outlet at the bottom end of the degradation machine body 110, thereby realizing the function of solid-liquid separation, wherein, the display controller 290, the heating block 291 and the temperature detector 292 are electrically connected, the display controller 290 is used for starting the heating block 291 to heat the interior of the degradation machine body 110, so that the situation that the garbage is easy to frost and freeze when the temperature in the degradation machine body 110 is low is avoided, degradation operation is affected, the temperature in the degradation machine body 110 is detected by the temperature detector 292, and then the interior of the degradation machine body 110 is displayed by the display controller 290, so that the temperature control operation on the interior of the degradation machine body 110 is facilitated by adjusting the heating block 291;

when the garbage is crushed, the garbage and water are fully mixed to generate fermentation, and methane can be generated after fermentation, and the garbage is miscellaneous and is easy to go moldy and go bad to generate waste gas, so that the inside of the degradation machine body 110 can be sterilized and disinfected through the air suction opening 310, then the valve 330 is opened, the air suction pump 340 is started again, and the methane and the waste gas inside the degradation machine body 110 are pumped into the waste gas collection and treatment box 350 through the air suction pump 340, so that the function of treating the methane and the waste gas inside the degradation machine body 110 is realized through the waste gas collection and treatment box 350.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Organic biodegradable machine of kitchen garbage which characterized in that: comprises a degradation body (110), a feed inlet (120) and a dosing port (130); the feed port (120) is formed in one end of the top end of the degradation body (110), and the medicine feed port (130) is formed in the other end of the top end of the degradation body (110);

degradation organism (110) top installation motor (210), and the output shaft bottom rigid coupling bull stick (220) of motor (210), both ends all rigid coupling multiunit reamer (230) about bull stick (220), bull stick (220) left and right sides all rigid coupling multiunit stirring leaf (240), bull stick (220) bottom rigid coupling auger (250), internally mounted filter (260) of degradation organism (110) lower extreme, degradation organism (110) is inside through two sets of matched with axis of rotation (280) of bearing movable mounting, and axis of rotation (280) rear end installation gear (281), intermeshing between two sets of gear (281), gear (281) front side installation rolling wheel (282) are kept away from to axis of rotation (280) outside, rear side installation motor (283) of degradation organism (110) lower extreme, and the corresponding axis of rotation (280) rear side of output shaft front side rigid coupling of motor (283), heating block (291) are installed to the inner circle of degradation organism (110) upper end.

2. The organic biodegradation machine of kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the rotating rod (220) are fixedly connected with the scrapers (221), and the outer walls of the scrapers (221) are attached to the inner wall of the degradation machine body (110).

3. The organic biodegradation machine of kitchen waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter (260) ramp type design, filter (260) minimum is connected with the discharge gate that degrades the organism (110) other end.

4. The organic biodegradation machine of kitchen waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top end of the interior of the degradation machine body (110) is provided with a guide plate (270), and the guide plate (270) is designed in an inclined mode.

5. The organic biodegradation machine of kitchen waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer side of the upper end of the degradation machine body (110) is provided with a display controller (290), and the inner part of the upper end of the degradation machine body (110) is provided with a temperature detector (292).

6. The organic biodegradation machine of kitchen waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: degradation organism (110) one side is seted up extraction opening (310), and extraction opening (310) one side installation connecting pipe (320), connecting pipe (320) one side sets up aspiration pump (340), and installs valve (330) between aspiration pump (340) and connecting pipe (320), degradation organism (110) one end sets up exhaust gas collection and handles case (350), and the pipeline of exhaust gas collection and handle case (350) is connected with aspiration pump (340) one end, guide outer lane installation bactericidal lamp (360) of board (270) bottom, and bactericidal lamp (360) are the annular.