CN218465019U

CN218465019U - Buffer type commodity circulation discharge conveyer

Info

Publication number: CN218465019U
Application number: CN202222283746.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄明
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Huangming Transportation Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Jinguang Shanshan Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2022-08-25
Filing date: 2022-08-25
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a buffering type commodity circulation discharge conveyer, comprising a main body, the main part front and back end rotates and is connected with the delivery wheel, the main part middle part rotates and is connected with the supporting wheel, delivery wheel outer curved surface laminating swing joint has the conveyer belt, delivery wheel side end installation is provided with the motor, main part up end both sides fixedly connected with backplate, terminal surface both sides bolted connection has the connecting plate under the backplate, the connecting plate lower extreme has last stay tube through bolted connection. The utility model discloses when the conveyer belt rotates the transmission, the goods that will need lift off is placed conveyer belt front portion upper end from commodity circulation freight train unloading mouth, conveys the goods through the rotation transmission of conveyer belt, simultaneously through main part up end both sides welded backplate, can prevent that the goods of conveyer belt upper end from taking place to drop when the conveying, and the fillet that mouthful both sides were seted up about the backplate can prevent that the goods from striking the backplate side angle of mouthful from top to bottom when unloading, and produces and damage.

Description

Buffer type commodity circulation discharge conveyer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a logistics equipment technical field specifically is a buffer type commodity circulation discharge conveyer.

Background

The logistics equipment is a material basis in a logistics system, and along with the development and progress of logistics, the logistics equipment is continuously improved and developed. Many new equipment in the logistics equipment field constantly emerge, very big reduction people's intensity of labour, improved logistics operation efficiency and quality of service, reduced the logistics cost, play important role in the logistics operation, very big promotion the rapid development of commodity circulation, wherein commodity circulation unloading equipment indicates the equipment that is used for moving, lift, loading and unloading and short distance transport material, is the important component part of commodity circulation mechanical equipment.

However, in the prior art, when the commodity circulation freight train needs to unload in actual use, the unloading mouth of the freight train is usually in the eminence, when needing to unload and convey the eminence goods to the rear, because of the big weight of goods differs, when meetting the goods of heavy weight, the weight goods can produce too big holding down force because of the too big gravity of self, and produce the damage to unloading transmission device and goods itself.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a buffer type commodity circulation unloading conveyer to when solving general commodity circulation freight train and need unloading, the mouth of unloading of freight train is usually in the eminence, when needing to lift the eminence goods off and convey the rear, differs because of the big or small weight of goods, when meetting the goods that weight is big, the weight goods can produce too big holding down force because of self too big gravity, and produce the problem of damage to unloading transmission device and goods itself.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the conveying wheel comprises a main body, the main part front and rear end rotates and is connected with the delivery wheel, the main part middle part rotates and is connected with the supporting wheel, delivery wheel outer curved surface laminating swing joint has the conveyer belt, delivery wheel side end installation is provided with the motor, main part up end both sides fixedly connected with backplate, terminal surface both sides bolted connection has the connecting plate under the backplate, the connecting plate lower extreme has last stay tube through bolted connection, go up the first spacing ring of stay tube lower extreme fixedly connected with, first spacing ring lower extreme fixedly connected with spring, spring lower extreme fixedly connected with second spacing ring, second spacing ring inner curved surface fixedly connected with lower stay tube, the lower stay tube lower extreme has the wheel seat through bolted connection, the wheel seat middle part rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, first pinhole has been seted up at the gyro wheel middle part, the second pinhole has been seted up to the wheel seat side, second pinhole inner wall laminating swing joint has the bolt.

Preferably, the conveying wheels are two in number and symmetrically distributed at the front end and the rear end of the main body, and the supporting wheels are six in number and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the middle of the main body in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the inner end face of the middle part of the conveying belt is attached to the outer curved surface of the supporting wheel in a movable mode, and the motor is welded to the side edge of the upper end of the main body.

Preferably, the number of the guard plates is two, the two sides of the upper end face of the main body are symmetrically distributed, and round corners are formed in the two sides of the upper opening and the lower opening of each guard plate.

Preferably, the number of the connecting plates is six, and the connecting plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the lower end face of the guard plate.

Preferably, go up stay tube length and shorten in proper order with main part front end to tail end, lower stay tube length shortens in proper order with main part front end to tail end, and goes up stay tube lower extreme outer curved surface laminating swing joint at lower stay tube upper end inner wall.

Preferably, the gyro wheel is yielding rubber material component, first pinhole uses the rotatory distribution in gyro wheel middle part, the bolt runs through to the second pinhole outside through first pinhole inner wall.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses when the commodity circulation freight train unloading mouth is aimed at to conveyer belt upper end and is kept stationary, through opening the motor that conveyer wheel side end installation set up, when the motor was opened, the motor can drive the main part front and back end and rotate the delivery wheel of connection through the axis of rotation, when the delivery wheel rotated, can drive the conveyer belt that the delivery wheel outer curved surface laminating swing joint was connected and rotate, when the conveyer belt rotated, can drive the main part middle part and rotate the supporting wheel of connection through the axis of rotation, and the terminal surface laminating activity is connected at the supporting wheel outer curved surface in the middle part of the conveyer belt, thereby make the conveyer belt along delivery wheel outer curved surface and supporting wheel outer curved surface circulation rotation transmission, when the conveyer belt rotates the transmission, the goods that will lift off required was placed the conveyer belt front portion upper end from the commodity circulation unloading mouth, convey the goods through the rotation transmission backplate of conveyer belt, simultaneously through main part up end face both sides welded backplate, can prevent that the goods of conveyer belt upper end from taking place to drop when the conveying, the fillet that the backplate was seted up and put up to both sides, can prevent goods from striking the lower mouth side angle when unloading from going up and putting down, and producing the damage;

2. the utility model discloses while still when passing through the conveying belt unloading conveying, the goods of different weight size can produce the pushing down force of equidimension not at the conveying belt up end because of self gravity, the pushing down force can be from last down transmitting to the last stay tube that the connecting plate lower extreme passes through bolted connection in proper order, when last stay tube receives the pushing down force, can transmit the first spacing ring of supreme stay tube lower extreme welded, when first spacing ring receives the pushing down force, can transmit to first spacing ring lower extreme welded spring, and spring lower extreme welding is at second spacing ring up end, thereby when making the spring receive the pushing down force, can produce deformation absorption and transmit the pushing down force downwards, when the spring takes place deformation, can drive support tube lower extreme outer curved surface along inner wall downstream of lower support tube upper end, thereby play once cushion absorbing effect, when the pushing down force that the spring has not absorbed passes through second spacing ring inner curved surface welded lower support tube, transmit to the wheel seat that the lower support tube lower extreme passes through bolted connection, when the wheel seat received the pushing down force, can transmit to the material component, thereby when the gyro wheel receives the pushing down force, the goods and the required goods of the conveying and the goods produced the big conveying weight because of unloading goods and the unloading goods, when the gyro wheel transmission device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a buffer type logistics unloading and conveying device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a buffer type logistics unloading and conveying device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the buffering type logistics unloading and conveying device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a local structure of the buffer type logistics unloading and conveying device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a delivery wheel; 3. a support wheel; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a motor; 6. a guard plate; 7. a connecting plate; 8. an upper support tube; 9. a first limit ring; 10. a spring; 11. a second stop collar; 12. a lower support tube; 13. a wheel seat; 14. a roller; 15. a first pin hole; 16. a second pin hole; 17. and (4) a bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the conveying device comprises a main body 1, wherein the front end and the rear end of the main body 1 are rotationally connected with conveying wheels 2 through a rotating shaft, the number of the conveying wheels 2 is two, the front end and the rear end of the main body 1 are symmetrically distributed, the middle part of the main body 1 is rotationally connected with supporting wheels 3 through a rotating shaft, the number of the supporting wheels 3 is six, the two sides of the middle part of the main body 1 are symmetrically distributed in a staggered manner, the outer curved surface of each conveying wheel 2 is movably connected with a conveying belt 4, the inner end surface of the middle part of each conveying belt 4 is movably connected with the outer curved surface of each supporting wheel 3 in a laminating manner, a motor 5 is arranged at the side end of each conveying wheel 2, the motor 5 is welded at the side edge of the upper end of the main body 1, two sides of the upper end surface of the main body 1 are welded with guard plates 6, the two sides of the upper end surface of the main body 1 are symmetrically distributed, round corners are arranged at the two sides of the upper end surface and the lower end surface of each guard plate 6, connecting plates 7 are connected with bolts, the connecting plates 7, and are symmetrically distributed at the two sides of the lower end surface of each guard plate 6, the lower end of the connecting plate 7 is connected with an upper supporting pipe 8 through a bolt, the length of the upper supporting pipe 8 is sequentially shortened from the front end to the tail end of the main body 1, the lower end of the upper supporting pipe 8 is welded with a first limiting ring 9, the lower end of the first limiting ring 9 is welded with a spring 10, the lower end of the spring 10 is welded with a second limiting ring 11, the inner curved surface of the second limiting ring 11 is welded with a lower supporting pipe 12, the length of the lower supporting pipe 12 is sequentially shortened from the front end to the tail end of the main body 1, the outer curved surface of the lower end of the upper supporting pipe 8 is movably connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the lower supporting pipe 12, the lower end of the lower supporting pipe 12 is connected with a wheel seat 13 through a bolt, the middle part of the wheel seat 13 is rotatably connected with a roller 14 through a rotating shaft, the roller 14 is a damping rubber component, the middle part of the roller 14 is provided with a first pin hole 15, the middle part of the first pin hole 15 is rotatably distributed by the middle part of the roller 14, the side end of the wheel seat 13 is provided with a second pin hole 16, the inner wall of the second pin hole 16 is jointed and movably connected with a bolt 17, and the bolt 17 penetrates through the inner wall of the first pin hole 15 to the outer side of the second pin hole 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the bolt 17 of the inner wall of the second pin hole 16 is attached and movably connected is pulled out, when the bolt 17 is pulled out, the middle part of the wheel seat 13 can rotate through the roller 14 which is rotatably connected through the rotating shaft, and the roller 14 drives the utility model to move integrally through the rotation of the pushing roller 14, when the utility model moves integrally, the upper end of the conveying belt 4 which is movably connected and attached with the outer curved surface of the conveying wheel 2 is aligned with the unloading port of the goods van, when the upper end of the conveying belt 4 is aligned with the unloading port of the goods van, the bolt 17 is inserted into the outer side of the second pin hole 16 through the inner wall of the first pin hole 15, so that the bolt 17 blocks the roller 14 to rotate, thereby the roller 14 can rotate to facilitate the integral movement, and the whole body can be kept fixed through the bolt 17;

when the upper end of the conveying belt 4 is aligned with the goods unloading opening of the logistics freight car and is kept fixed, the motor 5 arranged at the side end of the conveying wheel 2 is opened, when the motor 5 is opened, the motor 5 can drive the conveying wheel 2 which is rotationally connected with the front end and the rear end of the main body 1 through the rotating shaft to rotate, when the conveying wheel 2 rotates, the outer curved surface of the conveying wheel 2 is driven to be attached to the movably connected conveying belt 4 to rotate, when the conveying belt 4 rotates, the supporting wheel 3 which is rotationally connected with the middle part of the main body 1 through the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the inner end surface of the middle part of the conveying belt 4 is attached to the movably connected outer curved surface of the supporting wheel 3, the conveying belt 4 circularly rotates and transmits along the outer curved surface of the conveying wheel 2 and the outer curved surface of the supporting wheel 3, when the conveying belt 4 rotates and transmits, goods to be unloaded are placed at the upper end of the front part of the conveying belt 4 from a goods unloading opening of a logistics truck, the goods are transmitted through the rotating transmission of the conveying belt 4, meanwhile, the goods at the upper end of the conveying belt 4 can be prevented from falling off during the transmission through the protective plates 6 welded on the two sides of the upper end surface of the main body 1, and the round corners arranged on the two sides of the upper opening and the lower opening of the protective plates 6 can prevent the goods from impacting the side corners of the upper opening and the lower opening of the protective plates 6 to be damaged during the up-down unloading;

when unloading and conveying are carried out through the conveying belt 4, cargoes with different weights and sizes can generate pushing forces with different sizes on the upper end surface of the conveying belt 4 due to self gravity, the pushing forces can be sequentially transmitted to the upper supporting pipe 8 connected with the lower end of the connecting plate 7 through the bolt from top to bottom, when the upper supporting pipe 8 receives the pushing forces, the cargoes can be transmitted to the first limiting ring 9 welded to the lower end of the upper supporting pipe 8, when the first limiting ring 9 receives the pushing forces, the cargoes can be transmitted to the spring 10 welded to the lower end of the first limiting ring 9, the lower end of the spring 10 is welded to the upper end surface of the second limiting ring 11, when the spring 10 deforms, the outer curved surface of the lower end of the upper supporting pipe 8 can be driven to move downwards along the inner wall of the upper end of the lower supporting pipe 12, so that a primary buffering and damping effect is achieved, when the wheel seat 13 receives the pushing forces, the wheels 14 are transmitted to the damping roller 14, when the cargoes are transmitted to the roller 14, and the cargoes are prevented from being damaged due to the unloading and the unloading of the cargo when the pushing forces generated by the rubber conveying device, and the cargo and the unloading of the cargo are transmitted to the unloading and the unloading of the unloading device.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A buffering type logistics unloading and conveying device is characterized in that: including main part (1), main part (1) front and back end rotates and is connected with delivery wheel (2), main part (1) middle part rotates and is connected with supporting wheel (3), delivery wheel (2) outer curved surface laminating swing joint has conveyer belt (4), delivery wheel (2) side installation is provided with motor (5), main part (1) up end both sides fixedly connected with backplate (6), terminal surface both sides bolted connection has connecting plate (7) under backplate (6), connecting plate (7) lower extreme has last stay tube (8) through bolted connection, go up first spacing ring of stay tube (8) lower extreme fixedly connected with (9), first spacing ring (9) lower extreme fixedly connected with spring (10), spring (10) lower extreme fixedly connected with second spacing ring (11), second spacing ring (11) inner curved surface fixedly connected with is down stay tube (12), stay tube (12) lower extreme has wheel seat (13) through bolted connection, wheel seat (13) middle part rotates and is connected with gyro wheel (14), first pinhole (15) have been seted up in the middle part in wheel seat (14), second pinhole (13) have been seted up second movable pin hole (16), second movable bolt (17) inner wall (17).

2. The buffer type logistics discharge conveyor device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying wheels (2) are two in number and are symmetrically distributed at the front end and the rear end of the main body (1), and the supporting wheels (3) are six in number and are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the middle of the main body (1) in a staggered mode.

3. The buffer type logistics unloading conveyor device of claim 1, wherein: the inner end face of the middle part of the conveying belt (4) is attached to the outer curved surface of the supporting wheel (3) in a movable mode, and the motor (5) is welded to the side edge of the upper end of the main body (1).

4. The buffer type logistics discharge conveyor device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the guard plates (6) is two, the two sides of the upper end face of the main body (1) are symmetrically distributed, and round corners are arranged on two sides of an upper opening and a lower opening of each guard plate (6).

5. The buffer type logistics discharge conveyor device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting plates (7) is six, and the two sides of the lower end face of the guard plate (6) are symmetrically distributed.

6. The buffer type logistics discharge conveyor device of claim 1, wherein: go up stay tube (8) length and shorten in proper order with main part (1) front end to tail end, stay tube (12) length shortens in proper order with main part (1) front end to tail end, and goes up stay tube (8) lower extreme outer curved surface laminating swing joint at stay tube (12) upper end inner wall down.

7. The buffer type logistics unloading conveyor device of claim 1, wherein: the roller (14) is a damping rubber component, the first pin holes (15) are distributed in the middle of the roller (14) in a rotating mode, and the bolts (17) penetrate through the inner wall of the first pin holes (15) to the outer side of the second pin holes (16).