CN218380365U

CN218380365U - Kitchen garbage dehydration drying device

Info

Publication number: CN218380365U
Application number: CN202222385420.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王维建
Original assignee: Tongchuan Antai Recycling Co ltd
Current assignee: Tongchuan Antai Recycling Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-08
Filing date: 2022-09-08
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles the field, concretely relates to kitchen garbage dehydration drying device; the device comprises a dehydration chamber and a drying chamber which are connected, wherein the dehydration chamber comprises a feeding hopper, an extrusion block, an extrusion plate, a first inclined plate, an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and a bottom plate; the utility model discloses a dehydration chamber and the drying chamber that set up dewater before the stoving value, further get rid of the water and the oil in the kitchen garbage for kitchen garbage can reduce the stoving time in follow-up stoving, further improves the stoving effect.

Description

Kitchen garbage dehydration drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles the field, concretely relates to kitchen garbage dehydration drying device.

Background

The drying device for the kitchen waste is a device for drying the kitchen waste when the kitchen waste is treated, is convenient for processing the kitchen waste, and belongs to a necessary processing device in the recovery treatment of the kitchen waste;

but current kitchen garbage is when smashing the back and drying, because of kitchen garbage's water content and oil content are great, can consume very long time through hot-blast drying completely, also wastes the electric energy moreover, influences kitchen garbage recovery processing's work efficiency, and the stoving effect is poor moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that mentions among the prior art, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage dehydration drying device to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage dehydration drying device, including dehydration chamber and the drying chamber that links to each other, including feeding funnel, extrusion piece, stripper plate, first hang plate, cylinder, pneumatic cylinder and bottom plate in the dehydration chamber, the feeding funnel sets up at the dehydration chamber top and communicates with the dehydration chamber inner chamber, the dehydration chamber top is close to feeding funnel one side fixedly connected with support frame, and the fixed phase even has the cylinder in the support frame, and the flexible end of cylinder runs through and gets into in the dehydration chamber and the fixed phase even has the stripper plate, first hang plate sets up in the dehydration chamber and one end is fixed with the dehydration chamber inner wall and links to each other, and first hang plate bottom and extrusion piece top are laminated, the extrusion piece that sets up in the dehydration chamber, its bottom and bottom are laminated, and extrusion piece one end links to each other with the pneumatic cylinder that sets up outside the dehydration chamber, promote the extrusion piece to slide on the bottom plate through the pneumatic cylinder; the drying chamber comprises a rotating shaft, a helical blade, a motor and a heating device, the rotating shaft is arranged along the horizontal plane, the inner wall of the drying chamber of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the drying chamber and the motor, the motor is arranged on a motor base positioned outside the drying chamber, and the helical blade is also arranged on the rotating shaft; heating device sets up at the drying chamber top, heating device includes fan, heating coil and blowing pipe, the fan input is connected with the air-supply line, and the output is connected with the blowing pipe, still is equipped with heating coil between fan and the air-supply line.

Preferably, the dewatering chamber and the drying chamber are connected through a connecting pipe.

Preferably, the top of the first inclined plate is arranged at the side close to the connecting pipe in a downward inclination mode.

Preferably, a plurality of filtering holes are arranged on the surface of the bottom plate corresponding to the extrusion plate.

Preferably, the dewatering device further comprises a drainage groove and a drain pipe, wherein the drainage groove is formed in the bottom of the bottom plate, and one end of the drainage groove is communicated with the drain pipe arranged outside the dewatering chamber.

Preferably, the sewage draining device further comprises a second inclined plate, the second inclined plate is arranged in the water draining groove, and one end, facing the sewage draining pipe, of the second inclined plate is inclined downwards.

Preferably, the drying device further comprises an exhaust fan, wherein the exhaust fan is arranged on one side of the drying chamber and is connected with the drying chamber through an air suction pipe.

Preferably, the drying chamber further comprises a discharge opening, the bottom of the side surface of the drying chamber, which is far away from the motor, is provided with the discharge opening, and the discharge opening is also movably provided with a gate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following technological effect has been gained:

the utility model discloses a dehydration chamber and the drying chamber that set up dewater before the stoving value, further get rid of the water and the oil in the kitchen garbage for kitchen garbage can reduce the stoving time in follow-up stoving, further improves the stoving effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a dehydration chamber; 2. a cylinder; 3. a hopper; 4. a first inclined plate; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a blow-off pipe; 7. a water discharge tank; 8. a second inclined plate; 9. a filtration pore; 10. extruding the block; 11. a pressing plate; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. a drying chamber; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a motor; 16. an exhaust fan; 17. a blowpipe; 18. a heating coil; 19. a fan; 20. a discharge outlet; 21. and (4) a gate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage dehydration drying device, including dehydration chamber 1 and drying chamber 13 that link to each other, include hopper 3, extrusion block 10, stripper plate 11, first hang plate 4, cylinder 2, pneumatic cylinder 5 and bottom plate in the dehydration chamber 1, hopper 3 sets up at dehydration chamber 1 top and communicates with dehydration chamber 1 inner chamber, the top of dehydration chamber 1 is close to hopper 3 one side fixedly connected with support frame, and the fixed phase links there is cylinder 2 in the support frame, and the flexible end of cylinder 2 runs through and gets into dehydration chamber 1 in and is fixed with stripper plate 11, first hang plate 4 sets up in dehydration chamber 1 and one end and dehydration chamber 1 inner wall fixed link to each other, and first hang plate 4 bottom and extrusion block 10 top are laminated, the extrusion block 10 that sets up in dehydration chamber 1, its bottom and bottom plate laminate, and extrusion block 10 one end links to each other with the pneumatic cylinder 5 that sets up outside dehydration chamber 1, promote extrusion block 10 to slide on the bottom plate through pneumatic cylinder 5; the drying chamber 13 comprises a rotating shaft 14, a helical blade, a motor 15 and a heating device, the rotating shaft 14 is arranged along a horizontal plane, the inner wall of the drying chamber 13 of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the drying chamber 13 and the motor 15, the motor 15 is arranged on a motor 15 seat positioned outside the drying chamber 13, and the rotating shaft 14 is also provided with the helical blade; heating device sets up at drying chamber 13 top, heating device includes fan 19, heating coil 18 and blowing

pipe

17, 19 inputs of fan are connected with the air-supply line, and the output is connected with blowing pipe 17, still is equipped with heating coil 18 between fan 19 and the air-supply line. The dewatering chamber 1 and the drying chamber 13 are connected through a connecting pipe 12. The top of the first inclined plate 4 is arranged at the side close to the connecting pipe 12 in a downward inclined mode.

The surface of the bottom plate corresponding to the extrusion plate 11 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 9. Still include water drainage tank 7 and blow off pipe 6, water drainage tank 7 sets up in the bottom plate bottom, and water drainage tank 7 one end is linked together with the blow off pipe 6 that sets up outside dehydration room 1. The sewage draining device further comprises a second inclined plate 8, wherein the second inclined plate 8 is arranged in the water draining groove 7, and the second inclined plate 8 inclines downwards towards one end of the sewage draining pipe 6. And the device also comprises an exhaust fan 16, wherein the exhaust fan 16 is arranged at one side of the drying chamber 13 and is connected with the drying chamber 13 through an air suction pipe. The drying chamber 13 is far away from the bottom of the side face of the motor 15, and is further provided with a discharge opening 20, and the discharge opening 20 is also movably provided with a gate 21.

When the device is used, firstly, crushed garbage is conveyed into the dehydration chamber 1 from the hopper 3, the garbage falls onto the inclined plane at the top of the first inclined plate 4, the garbage slides downwards under the action of gravity until the garbage falls off from the first inclined plate 4 and falls onto the bottom plate, as the surface of the bottom plate corresponding to the extrusion plate 11 is provided with the plurality of filtering holes 9, the extrusion plate 11 is driven by the cylinder 2 to extrude the garbage, oil and water generated by the garbage can be discharged from the filtering holes 9, the discharged water and oil can fall into the drainage tank 7 and can be discharged from the drainage pipe through the second inclined plate 8, and after the extrusion is finished, the garbage can be pushed out of the dehydration chamber 1 through the extrusion block 10 at the other end and reaches the drying chamber 13 through the connecting pipe 12; after rubbish gets into drying chamber 13, starter motor 15 rotates for helical blade disperses the rubbish after the extrusion in drying chamber 13 inside, and fan 19 work simultaneously blows in the air to drying chamber 13 is inside, and the air receives heating coil 18 to heat the back and enters into drying chamber 13 inside through blowing pipe 17, dries the inside rubbish of drying chamber 13, and after the stoving work was accomplished, opens the gate, promotes rubbish through helical blade and discharges from bin outlet 20.

Claims

1. The kitchen waste dehydration and drying device comprises a dehydration chamber (1) and a drying chamber (13) which are connected, and is characterized in that the dehydration chamber (1) internally comprises a feeding hopper (3), an extrusion block (10), an extrusion plate (11), a first inclined plate (4), an air cylinder (2), a hydraulic cylinder (5) and a bottom plate, the feeding hopper (3) is arranged at the top of the dehydration chamber (1) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the dehydration chamber (1), one side of the top of the dehydration chamber (1), which is close to the feeding hopper (3), is fixedly connected with a support frame, the air cylinder (2) is fixedly connected in the support frame, the telescopic end of the air cylinder (2) penetrates into the dehydration chamber (1) and is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate (11), the first inclined plate (4) is arranged in the dehydration chamber (1), one end of the first inclined plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dehydration chamber (1), the bottom of the first inclined plate (4) is attached to the top of the extrusion block (10), the extrusion block (10) arranged in the dehydration chamber (1) is attached to the bottom of the dehydration chamber (1), one end of the extrusion block (10) is connected to the outer side of the dehydration chamber (5), and the hydraulic cylinder (5) is pushed on the hydraulic cylinder (5) through the extrusion block (10);

the drying chamber (13) comprises a rotating shaft (14), spiral blades, a motor (15) and a heating device, the rotating shaft (14) is arranged along a horizontal plane, the inner wall of the drying chamber (13) of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the drying chamber (13) and the motor (15), the motor (15) is arranged on a motor (15) seat located outside the drying chamber (13), and the rotating shaft (14) is further provided with the spiral blades; heating device sets up at drying chamber (13) top, heating device includes fan (19), heating coil (18) and blowing pipe (17), fan (19) input is connected with the air-supply line, and the output is connected with blowing pipe (17), still is equipped with heating coil (18) between fan (19) and the air-supply line.

2. The kitchen waste dewatering and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the dewatering chamber (1) and the drying chamber (13) are connected through a connecting pipe (12).

3. The kitchen waste dewatering and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the top of the first inclined plate (4) is inclined downwards on the side close to the connecting pipe (12).

4. The kitchen waste dewatering and drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that the surface of the bottom plate corresponding to the extrusion plate (11) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (9).

5. The kitchen waste dewatering and drying device according to claim 4, further comprising a drainage channel (7) and a drain pipe (6), wherein the drainage channel (7) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and one end of the drainage channel (7) is communicated with the drain pipe (6) arranged outside the dewatering chamber (1).

6. The kitchen waste dewatering and drying device according to claim 5, further comprising a second inclined plate (8), wherein the second inclined plate (8) is arranged in the drainage groove (7), and one end of the second inclined plate (8) facing the sewage discharge pipe (6) is inclined downwards.

7. The kitchen waste dewatering and drying device according to claim 6, further comprising an exhaust fan (16), wherein the exhaust fan (16) is arranged on one side of the drying chamber (13) and is connected with the drying chamber (13) through an exhaust duct.

8. The kitchen waste dewatering and drying device according to claim 7, further comprising a discharge opening (20), wherein the discharge opening (20) is formed in the bottom of the side surface, away from the motor (15), of the drying chamber (13), and the discharge opening (20) is further movably provided with a gate (21).