CN218353912U - Stable manure cleaning belt for livestock breeding manure channel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stable manure cleaning belt for livestock breeding manure paths, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding and aims at solving the problems that manure is easy to accumulate at the manure cleaning belt and bacteria and odor are easy to generate to influence the growth of livestock, and comprises a bottom plate and a support frame, wherein the support frame is fixed on the side wall at the top end of the bottom plate; the utility model discloses a brush roller follows transmission shaft b and rotates in step for the excrement and urine of remaining on the clear excrement area body surface drops to the collecting box in, can clear up the remaining excrement and urine of clear excrement area body surface, effectively avoids piling up because of excrement and urine remaining too much on the clear excrement area body, in order to avoid breeding the growth condition that the bacterium influences the poultry cub.

Description

Stable manure cleaning belt for livestock breeding manure channel

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the livestock-raising, concretely relates to livestock-raising dropping road is with clear excrement area of firm type.

Background

With the increasing development of the breeding industry and the continuous progress of science and technology, the requirements on mechanical technology used in the animal husbandry are higher and higher, and in the known technology, the dung cleaner used in the existing animal breeding industry mainly comprises a dung cleaning belt, a driving roller, a tension roller, an upper carrier roller, a lower carrier roller, a dung cleaning shovel and a dung discharging plate;

present clear excrement area sets up under livestock-raising district usually, because of excrement and urine drops in clear excrement area department, the accumulational condition easily appears, influence the staff and concentrate clearance transport work to excrement and urine, because clear excrement and urine takes the surface easily to remain too much excrement and urine, lead to piling up also can make surrounding air bad smell day for a long time, influenced people's life on every side, also very unfavorable to the poultry itself of breed moreover, cause the emergence of infectious disease extremely easily.

The clear excrement area of current livestock-raising exists following problem at the during operation:

(1) the excrement has certain viscosity and is easily adhered to the excrement cleaning belt, so that the condition of excrement accumulation is caused, workers are inconvenient to intensively clean and carry the excrement, and the working strength of livestock breeding is increased;

(2) the excrement is easy to remain too much at the excrement cleaning zone, the generated smell is bad, the life of surrounding residents is influenced, bacteria are easy to breed, and the livestock is difficult to grow.

Therefore, a stable dung cleaning belt for a livestock breeding dung channel is needed, and the problem that dung is easy to accumulate at the dung cleaning belt and bacteria and smell are easy to generate to influence livestock growth in the prior art is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a livestock-raising excrement is clear excrement area of firm type for way to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: livestock-raising excrement is clear excrement area of firm type for excrement way, draws together the bottom plate, the bottom plate still includes

The supporting frame is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the bottom plate, the side wall of the inner side of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts which are symmetrically distributed, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are sleeved with adaptive excrement cleaning belt bodies, the side wall of the outer side of the supporting frame is fixed with a base, the side wall of the top end of the base is fixed with a servo motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed with one rotating shaft, the side wall of the inner side of the supporting frame is fixed with two supporting plates which are symmetrically distributed, the side wall of the top end of each supporting plate is fixed with two supporting frames which are symmetrically distributed, the side wall of the top end of each supporting frame is fixed with a top plate, the side wall of the bottom end of the top plate is fixed with a breeding cage box, and the side wall of the top end of the bottom plate is fixed with an excrement collecting box;

transmission shaft a, transmission shaft a with the inboard lateral wall of support frame rotates to be connected, transmission shaft a surface is provided with the clearance subassembly with the clear excrement area body looks adaptation.

In the scheme, the cleaning assembly comprises

The transmission shaft b is rotatably connected with the side wall of the inner side of the support frame, straight gears are arranged between the transmission shaft b and the transmission shaft a, the two straight gears are meshed and connected with each other, a brush roller is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft b, the outer surface of the brush roller is contacted with the dung cleaning belt body, belt pulleys are arranged between the transmission shaft a and one of the rotation shafts, and belts are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys;

the guide fill, the guide fill is fixed in the inboard lateral wall of support frame, the inboard lateral wall of guide fill slides and runs through and has a plurality of connecting rods that are the symmetric distribution, and is a plurality of the one end that the connecting rod is adjacent all is fixed with the push pedal, the one end that the push pedal was kept away from to the connecting rod is fixed with the connecting plate, the spring has been cup jointed to the connecting rod surface, spring one end with guide fill one side lateral wall is fixed, the other end of spring with the connecting plate is fixed.

It is further worth explaining that a bearing box is fixed on the side wall of the inner side of the supporting frame, a collecting box is connected to the side wall of the inner side of the bearing box in a sliding mode, and the collecting box is located right below the brush roller.

It should be further noted that the material guide hopper is arranged below the feces cleaning belt body in an inclined manner, and the material guide hopper is arranged right above the feces collection box.

As a preferred embodiment, a scraper is fixed to the inner side wall of the top end of the guide hopper, the side wall of the top end of the scraper is arranged in a circular arc shape, and the top surface of the scraper is in contact with the outer surface of the excrement cleaning belt.

As a preferred embodiment, the lateral wall of carriage one side is fixed with two strengthening ribs that are the symmetric distribution, the strengthening rib keep away from the lateral wall of one side of carriage with the backup pad is fixed, the strengthening rib with contained angle between the carriage is the right angle, backup pad top lateral wall is fixed with the baffle, baffle one side lateral wall with the carriage is fixed, the baffle with it sets up to be the slope distribution between the clear excrement area body.

As a preferred embodiment, two grooves which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the side wall of the top end of the top plate, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the inner part of each groove and is located right above the cultivation cage, and a handle is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the cover plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of stable clear excrement area is used to livestock-raising excrement way includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) Follow transmission shaft b through the brush roller and rotate in step for the excrement and urine of remaining on clear excrement area body surface drops to the collecting box in, can clear up clear excrement and urine of taking body surface remaining, effectively avoids piling up because of excrement and urine remaining too much on clear excrement area body, influences the growth condition of raiseing the cub with avoiding breeding the bacterium.

(2) Through the setting of scraper blade, can scrape the excrement and urine of the clear excrement area body surface of operation in-process, the excrement and urine of scraping by the scraper blade drops to the guide fill, utilizes the slope setting of guide fill for excrement and urine slowly drops to receiving the excrement incasement, effectively provides the convenience of receiving the excrement for later stage staff, promotes the work efficiency to excrement and urine clearance on the certain scope.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the state structure of the collecting box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. cleaning a manure belt body; 5. a base; 6. a servo motor; 7. a support plate; 8. a support frame; 9. a top plate; 10. a manure collecting box; 11. a transmission shaft a; 12. cleaning the assembly; 121. a transmission shaft b; 122. a spur gear; 123. a brush roller; 124. a pulley; 125. a belt; 126. a material guide hopper; 127. a connecting rod; 128. pushing the plate; 129. a connecting plate; 1210. a spring; 13. a carrying case; 14. a collection box; 15. a squeegee; 16. reinforcing ribs; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a groove; 19. a cover plate; 20. a handle; 21. a breeding cage.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the present invention based on the described embodiments of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be according to concrete condition do further adjustment the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of requiring protection.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a stable manure cleaning belt for livestock breeding manure passage, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the bottom plate 1 further comprises a support frame 2, the support frame 2 is fixed on the top side wall of the bottom plate 1, the inner side wall of the support frame 2 is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts 3 which are symmetrically distributed, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 3 are sleeved with adaptive manure cleaning belt bodies 4, the outer side wall of the support frame 2 is fixed with a base 5, the top side wall of the base 5 is fixed with a servo motor 6, one end of an output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed with one of the rotating shafts 3, the inner side wall of the support frame 2 is fixed with two symmetrically distributed support plates 7, the top side wall of each support plate 7 is fixed with two symmetrically distributed support frames 8, the top side wall of each support frame 8 is fixed with a top plate 9, the bottom side wall of each top plate 9 is fixed with a breeding cage 21, and the top side wall of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a manure collecting box 10; transmission shaft a11, transmission shaft a11 rotates with 2 inboard lateral walls of support frame to be connected, transmission shaft a11 surface is provided with the clearance subassembly 12 with the clear excrement area body 4 looks adaptations, drive through servo motor 6, utilize the moment that servo motor 6 can accurate control rotational speed and output, the operating speed of effective control pivot 3, through the operation of pivot 3, make clear excrement area synchronous operation, make excrement and urine conveying stable on the clear excrement area body 4.

As further shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, it is worth specifically describing that the cleaning assembly 12 includes a transmission shaft b121, the transmission shaft b121 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the support frame 2, spur gears 122 are respectively disposed between the transmission shaft b121 and the transmission shaft a11, the two spur gears 122 are meshed with each other and connected, a brush roller 123 is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft b121, the outer surface of the brush roller 123 contacts with the manure cleaning belt body 4, and the brush roller 123 rotates along with the transmission shaft b121 synchronously, so that the manure remained on the surface of the manure cleaning belt body 4 falls into the collection box 14, the manure remained on the surface of the manure cleaning belt body 4 can be cleaned, the condition that the manure is accumulated and remained on the manure cleaning belt body 4 excessively to avoid breeding bacteria to influence the growth condition of stockings is avoided, belt pulleys 124 are disposed between the transmission shaft a11 and one of the rotation shafts 3, and belts 125 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys 124; guide fill 126, guide fill 126 is fixed in the inboard lateral wall of support frame 2, the inboard lateral wall of guide fill 126 slides and runs through a plurality of connecting rods 127 that are the symmetric distribution, the one end that a plurality of connecting rods 127 are adjacent all is fixed with push pedal 128, the one end that push pedal 128 was kept away from to connecting rod 127 is fixed with connecting plate 129, connecting rod 127 surface has cup jointed spring 1210, spring 1210 one end is fixed with guide fill 126 one side lateral wall, the other end and the connecting plate 129 of spring 1210 are fixed, reset through the automatic resilience of push pedal 128, can pass to excrement and urine in the guide fill 126 and drop to receiving excrement case 10 in, not only can avoid causing the condition of jam because of excrement and urine landing speed is slower, with the mode of traditional use spade clearance, make the staff operate labour saving and time saving more.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, it is worth specifically explaining that the bearing box 13 is fixed on the inner side wall of the support frame 2, the collecting box 14 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the bearing box 13, the collecting box 14 is located under the brush roller 123, and the collecting box 14 and the bearing box 13 are slidably arranged, so that the working personnel can conveniently clean and carry the excrement in the collecting box 14, and the phenomenon that the life of surrounding residents is affected by odor generated after long-term accumulation is avoided.

The scheme has the following working processes: when livestock manure needs to be cleaned, the cover plate 19 is opened by pulling the handle 20, livestock cubs are placed into the breeding cage 21, the cover plate 19 is closed, the livestock cubs are ensured to run out, manure produced by the livestock cubs falls to the manure cleaning belt body 4, the rotating speed and the output torque can be accurately controlled by the servo motor 6 through the driving of the servo motor 6, the operating speed of the rotating shaft 3 is effectively controlled, the manure cleaning belt synchronously operates through the operation of the rotating shaft 3, the manure is stably conveyed on the manure cleaning belt body 4, the condition that the peripheral environment is influenced due to the fact that the manure falls to the outside can be avoided by the arrangement of the baffle 17, the sanitation of the peripheral environment is ensured, the manure on the surface of the manure cleaning belt body 4 in the operation process can be scraped through the arrangement of the scraper 15, and the manure scraped by the scraper 15 falls to the guide hopper 126, the slope arrangement of the material guide hopper 126 is utilized to enable the excrement to slowly fall into the excrement collection box 10, the convenience of excrement collection is effectively provided for later-stage workers, the working efficiency of excrement cleaning is improved to a certain extent, the transmission shaft a11 is synchronously rotated through the transmission action of the belt wheel 124 and the belt 125, the transmission shaft b121 and the transmission shaft a11 are reversely rotated through the meshing transmission action of the straight gear 122, the brush roller 123 is driven to synchronously rotate, the excrement remained on the surface of the excrement cleaning belt body 4 falls into the collection box 14, the excrement remained on the surface of the excrement cleaning belt body 4 can be cleaned, the phenomenon that the excrement is accumulated and is excessively remained on the excrement cleaning belt body 4 is effectively avoided, the growth condition of livestock cubs is prevented from being influenced by breeding bacteria, the collection box 14 and the bearing box 13 are arranged in a sliding mode, the workers can conveniently clean and carry the excrement in the collection box 14, avoid piling up the life that produces the foul smell influence peripheral resident for a long time, when excrement and urine in the supplementary guide fill 126 of needs drops, remove through manual promotion connecting plate 129, spring 1210 is in under the tensile state this moment, make connecting rod 127 follow connecting plate 129 synchronous motion, drive push pedal 128 synchronous motion, through loosening the thrust to connecting plate 129, the elastic action of cooperation spring 1210, make push pedal 128 automatic resilience reset, reciprocal this operation can be passed excrement and drop to receiving in the excrement case 10 in the guide fill 126, not only can avoid causing the condition of jam because of excrement and urine landing speed is slower, with the mode of traditional use spade clearance, make the staff operate labour saving and time saving more.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: follow transmission shaft b121 through brush roller 123 and rotate in step, make the excrement and urine that remains on clear excrement area body 4 surface drop to collecting box 14 in, can clear up clear excrement and urine that clear excrement area body 4 surface is remaining, effectively avoid piling up because of excrement and urine remaining too much on clear excrement area body 4, in order to avoid breeding the growth condition that the bacterium influences the raiser cub, reset through push pedal 128 automatic resilience, can pass the excrement and urine in the guide fill 126 and drop to receiving excrement case 10 in, not only can avoid causing the condition of jam because of excrement and urine landing speed is slower, with the traditional mode that uses the spade clearance, make the staff operate labour saving and time saving more.

Further as shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically explaining that the guide hopper 126 is located and is arranged below the excrement cleaning belt body 4 in an inclined manner, the guide hopper 126 is located and is arranged right above the excrement collecting box 10, and excrement slowly drops into the excrement collecting box 10 by utilizing the slope of the guide hopper 126, so that convenience of excrement collection is effectively provided for later-stage workers, and the work efficiency of excrement cleaning is improved in a certain range.

Further as shown in fig. 5, it is worth specifically explaining that the inner side wall of the top end of the material guiding hopper 126 is fixed with the scraper 15, the side wall of the top end of the scraper 15 is arranged in an arc surface, the top surface of the scraper 15 contacts with the outer surface of the manure cleaning belt body 4, the manure on the surface of the manure cleaning belt body 4 in the running process can be scraped through the arrangement of the scraper 15, and the manure scraped by the scraper 15 falls into the material guiding hopper 126.

Further as shown in fig. 3 and 5, it is worth specifically explaining that, the lateral wall of one side of the support frame 8 is fixed with two reinforcing ribs 16 which are symmetrically distributed, the lateral wall of one side of the reinforcing rib 16 far away from the support frame 8 is fixed with the support plate 7, the included angle between the reinforcing rib 16 and the support frame 8 is a right angle, the lateral wall of the top end of the support plate 7 is fixed with a baffle 17, the lateral wall of one side of the baffle 17 is fixed with the support frame 8, the baffle 17 and the manure cleaning belt body 4 are obliquely distributed, the baffle 17 is matched with the arrangement, so that the condition that the peripheral environment is influenced by dropping the manure can be avoided, and the sanitation of the peripheral environment is ensured.

Further as shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically explaining that two grooves 18 which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the side wall of the top end of the top plate 9, a cover plate 19 is rotatably connected to the inside of each groove 18, the cover plate 19 is located right above the breeding cage 21, a handle 20 is fixed to the side wall of the top end of the cover plate 19, the cover plate 19 is opened by pulling the handle 20, the livestock cubs are placed into the breeding cage 21, the cover plate 19 is closed, and the livestock cubs are ensured to run out.

To sum up: utilize the slope setting of guide fill 126, make excrement and urine slowly drop to receiving in the excrement case 10, effectively for the convenience of later stage staff provides the receipts excrement, promote the work efficiency to excrement and urine clearance on the certain range, setting through scraper blade 15, can scrape the excrement and urine on the clear excrement area body 4 surface of operation in-process, the excrement and urine of scraping by scraper blade 15 drops to guide fill 126, the setting of cooperation baffle 17, not only can play and avoid dropping to the condition of peripheral environment because of excrement and urine, ensure the health of peripheral environment.

The servo motor 6 is commercially available, and the servo motor 6 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and is fully disclosed, so repeated description is omitted in the specification.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the term "including" or "comprising" in the present application shall mean that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items, and the term "connected" or "connected" is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. merely indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Livestock-raising excrement is said and is used clear excrement area of firm type, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, bottom plate (1) still includes

The supporting frame (2) is fixed on the top end side wall of the bottom plate (1), the inner side wall of the supporting frame (2) is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts (3) which are symmetrically distributed, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (3) are sleeved with excrement cleaning belt bodies (4) which are matched, the outer side wall of the supporting frame (2) is fixed with a base (5), the top end side wall of the base (5) is fixed with a servo motor (6), one end of an output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed with one rotating shaft (3), the inner side wall of the supporting frame (2) is fixed with two supporting plates (7) which are symmetrically distributed, the top end side wall of each supporting plate (7) is fixed with two supporting frames (8) which are symmetrically distributed, the top end side wall of each supporting frame (8) is fixed with a top plate (9), the bottom end side wall of each top plate (9) is fixed with a breeding cage (21), and the top end side wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with an excrement collecting box (10);

transmission shaft a (11), transmission shaft a (11) with the lateral wall rotates in support frame (2) inboard is connected, transmission shaft a (11) surface is provided with and clears up clearance subassembly (12) of the excrement belt body (4) looks adaptation.

2. The stable dung cleaning belt for the livestock breeding dung channel according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly (12) comprises

The driving shaft b (121), the driving shaft b (121) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the support frame (2), straight gears (122) are arranged between the driving shaft b (121) and the driving shaft a (11), the two straight gears (122) are meshed with each other and connected, a brush roller (123) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft b (121), the outer surface of the brush roller (123) is contacted with the manure cleaning belt body (4), belt pulleys (124) are arranged between the driving shaft a (11) and one of the rotating shafts (3), and belts (125) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys (124);

guide fill (126), guide fill (126) are fixed in support frame (2) inboard lateral wall, guide fill (126) inboard lateral wall slides and runs through a plurality of connecting rods (127) that are the symmetric distribution, and is a plurality of the one end that connecting rod (127) are adjacent all is fixed with push pedal (128), the one end that push pedal (128) were kept away from in connecting rod (127) is fixed with connecting plate (129), connecting rod (127) surface cup joints spring (1210), spring (1210) one end with guide fill (126) one side lateral wall is fixed, the other end of spring (1210) with connecting plate (129) are fixed.

3. The stable dung cleaning belt for the livestock breeding dung channel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the brush roller cleaning device is characterized in that a bearing box (13) is fixed on the inner side wall of the support frame (2), a collecting box (14) is connected to the inner side wall of the bearing box (13) in a sliding mode, and the collecting box (14) is located under the brush roller (123).

4. The stable dung cleaning belt for the livestock breeding dung channel of claim 2, wherein: the material guide hopper (126) is positioned at the oblique lower part of the manure cleaning belt body (4), and the material guide hopper (126) is positioned right above the manure collecting box (10).

5. The stable dung cleaning belt for the livestock breeding dung channel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a manure cleaning belt, including guide hopper (126), guide hopper (126) top inside wall is fixed with scraper blade (15), the top lateral wall of scraper blade (15) is the arc surface setting, scraper blade (15) top surface with the outer surface of the manure cleaning belt body (4) contacts.

6. The stable dung cleaning belt for the livestock breeding dung channel according to claim 1, wherein: support frame (8) one side lateral wall is fixed with two strengthening ribs (16) that are the symmetric distribution, one side lateral wall that support frame (8) were kept away from in strengthening rib (16) with backup pad (7) are fixed, strengthening rib (16) with contained angle between support frame (8) is the right angle, backup pad (7) top lateral wall is fixed with baffle (17), baffle (17) one side lateral wall with support frame (8) are fixed, baffle (17) with it sets up to be the slope distribution between the clear excrement area body (4).

7. The stable dung cleaning belt for the livestock breeding dung channel according to claim 1, wherein: two recesses (18) that are the symmetric distribution are seted up to roof (9) top lateral wall, recess (18) inside rotation is connected with apron (19), apron (19) are located breed cage case (21) directly over, apron (19) top lateral wall is fixed with handle (20).

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