CN218256145U

CN218256145U - Environment-friendly garbage treatment and separation device

Info

Publication number: CN218256145U
Application number: CN202121174434.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 矫山红
Original assignee: Guizhou Jiaotong College
Current assignee: Guizhou Jiaotong College
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a rubbish environmental protection processing separator, including the classification case, the inside fixedly connected with backup pad of classification case, the inside swing joint of classification case has crushing roller, crushing roller swing joint is in one side of backup pad, the clean pipe of one side fixedly connected with of backup pad, clean pipe runs through in the inside of classification case, the top fixedly connected with motor of backup pad. The utility model has the advantages of: through setting up the backup pad, be provided with clean pipe in one side of backup pad, when using crushing roller to smash rubbish, plastics can fall into the inside of collecting box along rivers, lie in the filter screen, and water can continuously flow to water pump department downwards, start the water pump this moment, make water pass through the inside that the outlet pipe got into clean pipe, water spouts to crushing roller through the apopore, when realizing that water circulation uses, reach the purpose clean to crushing roller, reduce the rubbish on the crushing roller, reduce the condition of jam.

Description

Environment-friendly garbage treatment and separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, especially a rubbish environmental protection processing separator.

Background

At present, along with the continuous development of society, the discharge amount of garbage is larger and larger, and the garbage has complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and needs an environment-friendly garbage treatment and separation device.

The existing environment-friendly garbage treatment and separation device has the following defects:

1. when the existing environment-friendly garbage disposal and separation device is used, particles such as metal and the like are easily mixed in the plastic product, so that the separation is inconvenient;

2. when the existing garbage environment-friendly treatment separation device is used, the crushing roller is easily contaminated with garbage, so that blockage is caused, and the use is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a rubbish environmental protection processing separator.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: the environment-friendly garbage treatment and separation device comprises a classification box, wherein a support plate is fixedly connected inside the classification box, a crushing roller is movably connected inside the classification box, the crushing roller is movably connected to one side of the support plate, a cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and the cleaning pipe penetrates through the inside of the classification box;

the top fixedly connected with motor of backup pad, the output fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the pivot runs through in the inside of backup pad, the outer fixed surface of pivot is connected with the stirring rod, stirring rod swing joint is in the inside of categorised case.

Optionally, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of classification box, smash roller swing joint in one side of baffle, one side that baffle and backup pad are close to crushing roller is the slope setting, clean pipe is located one side on inclined plane, a plurality of apopores have been seted up to the inside of clean pipe, are convenient for make the inside rubbish of entering classification box all smash through crushing roller, reduce the volume of rubbish, are convenient for classify.

Optionally, a collecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the classification box, and a box door is arranged on one side of the collecting box.

Optionally, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the classification box, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box, the filter screen is located at the bottom of the discharge hole, and the discharge hole is located at the bottom of the support plate, so that the garbage entering the collection box is filtered, and water can be recycled.

Optionally, a water pump is fixedly connected inside the collection box, an input end of the water pump is provided with a water inlet pipe, an output end of the water pump is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning pipe.

Optionally, a mounting groove is formed in the classifying box, a material receiving box is movably connected inside the mounting groove, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving box, the sealing plate is movably connected to one side of the classifying box, and the sealing plate and the classifying box are fixed through bolts so that the garbage inside the classifying box can be taken out conveniently.

Optionally, the sorting box is provided with a positioning groove inside, the bottom of the material collecting box is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and the positioning block is movably connected inside the positioning groove.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. this rubbish environmental protection processing separator, through setting up the pivot, be fixed with a plurality of stirring rods in the pivot, put into the inside of device with rubbish, after smashing through crushing roller, fall into the inside of classification case, be provided with water in the inside of classification case, make rubbish fall into the aquatic, starter motor this moment, make the pivot drive the stirring rod rotate in the inside of classification case, stir rubbish in the aquatic, make plastics and metal etc. among the rubbish heavier material separation, after stirring a period, close the motor, plastic refuse then wafts on the surface of water, when lasting logical water, can flow into in the collecting box along the discharge opening, and the material that weight is great can fall into in the collecting box, reach the purpose of separation, it is effectual to separate.

2. This rubbish environmental protection processing separator, through setting up the backup pad, be provided with clean pipe in one side of backup pad, wherein smash the position that the roller is located clean pipe one side bottom, when using crushing roller to smash rubbish, plastics can fall into the inside of collecting box along rivers, be located the filter screen, and water can last downward flow to water pump department, start the water pump this moment, make water pass through the inside that the outlet pipe got into clean pipe, water spouts to crushing roller through the apopore, when realizing water cycle uses, reach the clear purpose of crushing roller, reduce the rubbish on the crushing roller, reduce the condition of jam.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the collecting box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the classification box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-classification box, 2-support plate, 3-grinding roller, 4-cleaning pipe, 5-motor, 6-rotating shaft, 7-stirring rod, 8-baffle, 9-collecting box, 10-filter screen, 11-water pump, 12-water outlet pipe, 13-mounting groove and 14-collecting box.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly garbage disposal and separation device comprises a classification box 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected inside the classification box 1, a crushing roller 3 is movably connected inside the classification box 1, the crushing roller 3 is movably connected to one side of the support plate 2, a cleaning pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 2, and the cleaning pipe 4 penetrates through the classification box 1;

the top fixedly connected with motor 5 of backup pad 2, motor 5's output fixedly connected with pivot 6, pivot 6 run through in the inside of backup pad 2, and the fixed surface of pivot 6 is connected with

stirring rod

7, 7 swing joint in the inside of categorised case 1 of stirring rod.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model:

categorised case 1's inside fixedly connected with baffle 8, smash 3 swing joint in one side of baffle 8, and one side that baffle 8 and backup pad 2 are close to crushing roller 3 is the slope setting, and clean pipe 4 is located one side on inclined plane, and a plurality of apopores have been seted up to clean pipe 4's inside, make water spout to crushing roller 3 through the apopore, reach the clear purpose to crushing roller 3.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model:

one side fixedly connected with collecting box 9 of classification case 1, one side of collecting box 9 is provided with the chamber door, is convenient for take out the rubbish that is located the filter screen 10 top inside collecting box 9.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model:

the discharge opening has been seted up to one side of classification case 1, and the inside fixedly connected with filter screen 10 of collecting box 9, filter screen 10 are located the bottom of discharge opening, and the discharge opening is located the bottom of backup pad 2.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model:

the inside fixedly connected with water pump 11 of collecting box 9, the input of water pump 11 is provided with the inlet tube, and the output of water pump 11 is provided with outlet pipe 12, and outlet pipe 12 fixed connection realizes the cyclic utilization of water in the one end of clean pipe 4, environmental protection more.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model:

mounting groove 13 has been seted up to the inside of classification box 1, and the inside swing joint of mounting groove 13 has receiving box 14, and one side fixedly connected with closing plate of receiving box 14, closing plate swing joint are in one side of classification box 1.

As an optional technical solution of the utility model:

the constant head tank has been seted up to the inside of classification case 1, and the bottom fixedly connected with locating piece of receiving box 14, locating piece swing joint are in the inside of constant head tank, fix a position receiving box 14, collect the rubbish of inside, are convenient for take out.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: through arranging the rotating shaft 6, a plurality of stirring rods 7 are fixed on the rotating shaft 6, the stirring rods 7 are symmetrical about the center of a circle of the rotating shaft 6, garbage is put into the device through the top of the crushing roller 3, the garbage can pass through the crushing roller 3, the crushing roller 3 is started, the garbage is crushed and then falls into the classification box 1, water is arranged in the classification box 1, the garbage falls into the water, the motor 5 is started at the moment, the rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring rods 7 to rotate in the classification box 1, the garbage is stirred in the water, heavy materials such as plastics, metals and the like in the garbage are separated, after the garbage is stirred for a period of time, the motor 5 is turned off, the plastic garbage floats on the water surface, when water continuously flows into the collection box 9 along the discharge hole, the materials with heavy weight fall into the material collection box 14, the purpose of separation is achieved, and the separation effect is good, a cleaning pipe 4 is arranged at one side of the supporting plate 2, wherein the crushing roller 3 is positioned at the bottom of one side of the cleaning pipe 4, when plastic falls into the collecting box 9 along water flow, the plastic is positioned on the filter screen 10, impurities are filtered through the filter screen 10, water continuously flows downwards to the water pump 11 at the bottom of the filter screen 10, the water pump 11 is started at the moment, the water enters the cleaning pipe 4 through the water outlet pipe 12, the water in the cleaning pipe 4 is sprayed to the crushing roller 3 through the water outlet hole, the aim of cleaning the crushing roller 3 is fulfilled while the water is recycled, the garbage on the crushing roller 3 is reduced, the blocking condition is reduced, after cleaning, the water in the classifying box 1 is pumped out, the collecting box 14 is pulled, the heavy garbage in the classifying box is taken out, the garbage at the top of the filter screen 10 can be cleaned by opening the box door at one side of the collecting box 9, and the cleaning is convenient, the water is replaced, so that the water can be used next time.

To sum up, when the environment-friendly garbage disposal and separation device is used, the rotating shaft 6 is arranged, the plurality of stirring rods 7 are fixed on the rotating shaft 6, garbage is placed into the device and is crushed by the crushing roller 3 and then falls into the classification box 1, water is arranged in the classification box 1, so that the garbage falls into the water, the motor 5 is started at the moment, the rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring rods 7 to rotate in the classification box 1, the garbage is stirred in the water, heavy materials such as plastics and metals in the garbage are separated, after the garbage is stirred for a period of time, the motor 5 is turned off, the plastic garbage floats on the water surface, and when water is continuously introduced, the plastic garbage flows into the collection box 9 along the discharge hole, the heavy materials fall into the material collection box 14, the separation purpose is achieved, and the separation effect is good; through setting up backup pad 2, one side in backup pad 2 is provided with clean pipe 4, wherein smash roller 3 and be located the position of clean pipe 4 one side bottom, when using crushing roller 3 to smash rubbish, plastics can fall into the inside of collecting box 9 along rivers, be located filter screen 10, and water can last downward flow to water pump 11 department, start water pump 11 this moment, make water pass through outlet pipe 12 and get into the inside of clean pipe 4, water spouts to crushing roller 3 through the apopore, when realizing water cycle uses, reach the clear purpose to crushing roller 3, reduce the rubbish on the crushing roller 3, reduce the condition of jam.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish environmental protection processing separator which characterized in that: the novel garbage classification device comprises a classification box (1), wherein a support plate (2) is fixedly connected inside the classification box (1), a crushing roller (3) is movably connected inside the classification box (1), the crushing roller (3) is movably connected to one side of the support plate (2), a cleaning pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (2), and the cleaning pipe (4) penetrates through the classification box (1);

the top fixedly connected with motor (5) of backup pad (2), the output fixedly connected with pivot (6) of motor (5), pivot (6) run through in the inside of backup pad (2), the external fixed surface of pivot (6) is connected with stirring rod (7), stirring rod (7) swing joint is in the inside of categorised case (1).

2. An environment-friendly garbage disposal and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with baffle (8) of classification case (1), crushing roller (3) swing joint is in one side of baffle (8), one side that baffle (8) and backup pad (2) are close to crushing roller (3) is the slope setting, clean pipe (4) are located one side on inclined plane, a plurality of apopores have been seted up to the inside of clean pipe (4).

3. An environment-friendly garbage disposal and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the classification box (1) is fixedly connected with a collection box (9), and one side of the collection box (9) is provided with a box door.

4. An environmentally friendly waste disposal separator as defined in claim 3, wherein: the discharge hole is formed in one side of the classification box (1), a filter screen (10) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the collection box (9), the filter screen (10) is located at the bottom of the discharge hole, and the discharge hole is located at the bottom of the support plate (2).

5. An environment-friendly refuse disposal and separating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the water collection device is characterized in that a water pump (11) is fixedly connected inside the collection box (9), a water inlet pipe is arranged at the input end of the water pump (11), a water outlet pipe (12) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (11), and the water outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning pipe (4).

6. An environment-friendly garbage disposal and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the improved sorting box is characterized in that a mounting groove (13) is formed in the sorting box (1), a material receiving box (14) is movably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (13), a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving box (14), and the sealing plate is movably connected to one side of the sorting box (1).

7. An environmentally friendly waste disposal separator as defined in claim 6, wherein: the sorting box is characterized in that a positioning groove is formed in the sorting box (1), a positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collecting box (14), and the positioning block is movably connected to the inside of the positioning groove.