CN217888217U

CN217888217U - Garbage recycling and treating equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217888217U
Application number: CN202222333541.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚吉儿; 郑木潮; 黄景荣; 于锐锋; 苏晓聪; 胡秀红
Original assignee: Guangdong Suchen Ecological Environment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Suchen Ecological Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-02
Filing date: 2022-09-02
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses a garbage recycling device, which comprises a box body, wherein a first crushing barrel is fixedly arranged at the inner upper part of the box body, and a second crushing barrel is fixedly arranged at the inner middle part of the box body; the first crushing barrel is internally provided with a first crushing cavity which is obliquely arranged rightwards, and the second crushing barrel is internally provided with a second crushing cavity which is obliquely arranged leftwards; crushing mechanisms for crushing the garbage are arranged in the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity; the outlet end of the first crushing cavity is positioned above the inlet end of the second crushing cavity, and the garbage is crushed in the first crushing cavity for the first time and then falls into the second crushing cavity for the second time; the utility model discloses rubbish recovery processing equipment has two crushing chambeies, once smashes and regrinding rubbish, can be more thorough smash rubbish.

Description

Garbage recycling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, the utility model particularly relates to a rubbish recovery processing equipment.

Background

The garbage disposal equipment is equipment for disposing various wastes of food, daily necessities and working goods which are continuously generated; the first step of treating the garbage is classified collection, which is generally divided into plastic products and mixture thereof, food waste, floating objects and other waste, and the second step of treating the garbage, wherein the general treatment equipment comprises an incinerator, a compactor, a pounder and the like;

the following problems exist in the market at present: the existing garbage recycling and processing equipment generally directly puts garbage into a crushing cavity for crushing, but different types of garbage have different required crushing time and are not thoroughly and uniformly crushed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem who lies in solving is: so that the garbage can be crushed more thoroughly and uniformly.

A garbage recycling device comprises a box body, wherein a first crushing barrel is fixedly arranged at the inner upper part of the box body, and a second crushing barrel is fixedly arranged at the inner middle part of the box body; the first crushing barrel is internally provided with a first crushing cavity which is obliquely arranged to the right, and the second crushing barrel is internally provided with a second crushing cavity which is obliquely arranged to the left; crushing mechanisms for crushing the garbage are arranged in the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity; and the outlet end of the first crushing cavity is positioned above the inlet end of the second crushing cavity, and the garbage falls into the second crushing cavity after being crushed for the first time in the first crushing cavity to be crushed for the second time.

Preferably, a first screening net and a second screening net for performing coarse and fine screening on the crushed garbage are respectively arranged at the outlet end of the first crushing cavity and the outlet end of the second crushing cavity; the aperture of the first screening net is larger than that of the second screening net.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor fixed with the box body, and a rotating shaft of the first motor is connected with a rotating rod; a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod; the crushing blades comprise a first straight-strip-shaped blade, a second blade with a leftward bend, a third blade with a rightward bend and a fourth blade with an L-shaped cross section; and the fourth blade is arranged close to the outlet end of the first crushing cavity or the outlet end of the second crushing cavity.

Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a guide cover which is communicated up and down, and the bottom of the guide cover is communicated with the first crushing cavity.

Preferably, a discharge hole is formed at the lower end of the side surface of the box body; the inner lower part of the box body is provided with a screw shaft and a second motor which is fixed with the box body and drives the screw shaft to rotate; the spiral shaft is provided with a spiral blade which moves the crushed garbage to the discharge hole.

Preferably, one side of the bottom of the box body, which is close to the outlet end of the second crushing cavity, is provided with a notch, and a filter screen for waste liquid to flow out is arranged at the notch; a waste liquid collecting box for receiving waste liquid is arranged below the box body, and the waste liquid collecting box is provided with a liquid outlet for discharging the waste liquid.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses rubbish recovery processing equipment has two crushing chambeies, once smashes and regrinding rubbish, can be more thorough smash rubbish.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first pulverizing barrel of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: a box body 1; a first crushing barrel 2; a second crushing barrel 3; a first crushing chamber 4; a second crushing chamber 5; a first screening wire 6; a second screening wire 7; a high-pressure water nozzle 8; a first electric motor 9; rotating the rod 10; a first blade 12; a second blade 13; a third blade 14; a fourth blade 15; a pod 16; a discharge port 17; a screw shaft 18; a second motor 19; a helical blade 20; a filter screen 21; a waste liquid collection tank 22; a drain port 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a garbage recycling apparatus includes a box 1, a first crushing barrel 2 is fixed on an inner upper portion of the box 1, and a second crushing barrel 3 is fixed on an inner middle portion of the box 1; the first crushing barrel 2 is internally provided with a first crushing cavity 4 which is obliquely arranged to the right, and the second crushing barrel 3 is internally provided with a second crushing cavity 5 which is obliquely arranged to the left; crushing mechanisms for crushing the garbage are arranged in the first crushing cavity 4 and the second crushing cavity 5; and the exit end of the first crushing cavity 4 is positioned above the entrance end of the second crushing cavity 5, and the garbage falls into the second crushing cavity 5 after being crushed for one time in the first crushing cavity 4 to be crushed for the second time.

Further, the outlet end of the first crushing cavity 4 and the outlet end of the second crushing cavity 5 are respectively provided with a first screening net 6 and a second screening net 7 for performing coarse and fine screening on the crushed garbage.

Preferably, a high-pressure water nozzle 8 can be arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 opposite to the first screening net 6 or the second screening net 7, and water can be sprayed to the screening net at regular time or according to requirements to clean blocked materials; the high-pressure water nozzle 8 needs to be externally connected with a water source; the first screening net 6 and the second screening net 7 can adjust the aperture size as required, and in order to ensure the quality of the screening nets, stainless steel materials can be adopted, and the thickness of the screening nets can be correspondingly thickened.

Further, the pore size of the first sieving net 6 is larger than that of the second sieving net 7.

Specifically, the volume of the garbage crushed after the first screening is larger, and the volume of the garbage crushed after the second screening is smaller; the two times of crushing treatment make the crushing effect of the garbage better.

Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor 9 fixed with the box body 1, and a rotating shaft of the first motor 9 is connected with a rotating rod 10; a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 10.

Specifically, the rotating shaft of the first motor 9 rotates to drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 drives the crushing blade to rotate to crush the garbage.

Preferably, in order to ensure the stability of the rotating rod 10 during rotation, a bearing is further arranged at the tail end of the rotating rod 10, a bearing seat corresponding to the bearing is further arranged, and a fixing rod for fixing the bearing seat is further arranged, and the fixing rod can be fixed with the cavity wall of the crushing cavity; the cross-sectional area of the fixing rod is reduced as much as possible under the condition of ensuring the bearing performance so as to reduce the influence of the fixing rod on the garbage passing rate.

Further, the crushing blades include a first blade 12 in a straight bar shape, a second blade 13 having a leftward curvature, a third blade 14 having a rightward curvature, and a fourth blade 15 having an L-shaped cross section; and the fourth blade 15 is arranged near the outlet end of the first crushing chamber 4 or the outlet end of the second crushing chamber 5.

Specifically, the blades are arranged in multiple directions, so that garbage can be more comprehensively crushed, and particularly, the fourth blade 15 can crush the garbage accumulated at the outlet end.

Further, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a guide cover 16 which is communicated up and down, and the bottom of the guide cover 16 is communicated with the first crushing cavity 4.

In particular, the diversion cover 16 is arranged to facilitate the garbage to be thrown into the first crushing cavity 4, preferably, the top of the box body 1 is arranged obliquely, and the corresponding diversion cover 16 is also arranged obliquely, so that the garbage is more convenient to throw in.

Further, a discharge port 17 is formed at the lower end of the side surface of the box body 1; a screw shaft 18 and a second motor 19 which is fixed with the box body 1 and drives the screw shaft 18 to rotate are arranged at the inner lower part of the box body 1; the screw shaft 18 is provided with a screw blade 20 for moving the crushed garbage toward the discharge port 17.

Specifically, the second motor 19 drives the screw shaft 18 to rotate, and the screw shaft 18 drives the helical blade 20 to synchronously rotate;

preferably, in order to ensure the stability of the screw shaft 18 during rotation, a bearing is further provided at the end of the screw shaft 18, a bearing seat corresponding to the bearing is further provided, and a fixing rod for fixing the bearing seat is further provided, and the fixing rod can be fixed with the bottom of the box body 1.

Furthermore, a slot is arranged at one side of the bottom of the box body 1 close to the outlet end of the second crushing cavity 5, and a filter screen 21 for waste liquid to flow out is arranged at the slot; a waste liquid collecting box 22 for receiving waste liquid is arranged below the box body 1, and the waste liquid collecting box 22 is provided with a liquid outlet 23 for discharging the waste liquid.

Specifically, the filter screen 21 is fixedly installed through screws, and in order to ensure a good filtering effect, the filter screen 21 can be periodically detached and cleaned or the filter screen 21 can be replaced; in order to ensure sanitation, the waste liquid inside the waste liquid collecting tank 22 needs to be discharged and cleaned regularly.

Specifically, the garbage to be crushed enters the first crushing cavity 4 from the air guide sleeve 16; the crushing mechanism crushes the garbage for the first time, and when the crushed garbage reaches the aperture size of the first screening net 6, the crushed garbage passes through the first screening net 6 and falls into the second crushing cavity 5 to be crushed for the second time; similarly, when the aperture size of the second screening net 7 is reached, the second screening net 7 passes through and falls to the bottom in the box 1, the helical blade 20 drives the garbage after crushing to move towards the direction of the discharge port 17 and to the outside of the discharge port 17, and the waste liquid flows to the waste liquid collecting box 22 from the filter screen 21.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The garbage recycling and treating equipment comprises a box body and is characterized in that a first crushing barrel is fixedly arranged at the inner upper part of the box body, and a second crushing barrel is fixedly arranged at the inner middle part of the box body; the first crushing barrel is internally provided with a first crushing cavity which is obliquely arranged rightwards, and the second crushing barrel is internally provided with a second crushing cavity which is obliquely arranged leftwards; crushing mechanisms for crushing the garbage are arranged in the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity; and the outlet end of the first crushing cavity is positioned above the inlet end of the second crushing cavity, and the garbage falls into the second crushing cavity after being crushed for the first time in the first crushing cavity to be crushed for the second time.

2. The garbage recycling and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outlet end of the first crushing chamber and the outlet end of the second crushing chamber are respectively provided with a first screening net and a second screening net for coarse and fine screening of the crushed garbage.

3. The waste recycling and disposal apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first screening mesh has a larger pore size than the second screening mesh.

4. The garbage recycling device of claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor fixed to the box body, and a rotating rod is connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor; a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod.

5. The garbage recycling and processing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the crushing blades comprise a first blade in a straight strip shape, a second blade with a leftward bend, a third blade with a rightward bend, and a fourth blade with an L-shaped cross section; and the fourth blade is arranged close to the outlet end of the first crushing cavity or the outlet end of the second crushing cavity.

6. The garbage recycling and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a vertically through air guide sleeve, and the bottom of the air guide sleeve is communicated with the first crushing cavity.

7. The garbage recycling device of claim 1, wherein the lower end of the side surface of the box body is formed with a discharge hole; the inner lower part of the box body is provided with a screw shaft and a second motor which is fixed with the box body and drives the screw shaft to rotate; the spiral shaft is provided with a spiral blade which moves the crushed garbage to the discharge hole.

8. The garbage recycling device of claim 7, wherein a slot is formed in the bottom of the box body at a side close to the outlet end of the second crushing cavity, and a filter screen for waste liquid to flow out is arranged at the slot; a waste liquid collecting box for receiving waste liquid is arranged below the box body, and the waste liquid collecting box is provided with a liquid outlet for discharging the waste liquid.